ZyXEL ADSL2+4 User manual

www.zyxel.com

P-660H-T1v3s

ADSL2+ 4-port Gateway

ZyXEL Communications Corporation

Firmware Version 3.12

Edition 2, 6/2010

Default Login Details

IP Address http://192.168.1.1

Password 1234

About This User's Guide

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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About This User's Guide

Intended Audience

This manual is intended for people who want to configure the P-660H-T1v3s using

the web configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP

networking concepts and topology.

Related Documentation

•Quick Start Guide

The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It

contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet

access.

• Web Configurator Online Help

Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary

information.

Note: It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the P-660H-

T1v3s.

• Support Disc

Refer to the included CD for support documents.

• ZyXEL Web Site

Please refer to www.zyxel.com

for additional support documentation and

product certifications.

User Guide Feedback

Help us help you. Send all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions

for improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!

The Technical Writing Team,

ZyXEL Communications Corp.,

6 Innovation Road II,

Science-Based Industrial Park,

Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.

E-mail: [email protected]om.tw

About This User's Guide

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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Customer Support

In the event of problems that cannot be solved by using this manual, you should

contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a ZyXEL

office for the region in which you bought the device. See http://www.zyxel.com/

web/contact_us.php for contact information. Please have the following information

ready when you contact an office.

• Product model and serial number.

•Warranty Information.

• Date that you received your device.

• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

Disclaimer

Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in

operating systems, operating system versions, or if you installed updated

firmware/software for your device. Every effort has been made to ensure that the

information in this manual is accurate.

Document Conventions

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Document Conventions

Warnings and Notes

These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.

Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.

Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may

need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.

Syntax Conventions

• The P-660H-Txv3s may be referred to as the “P-660H-T1v3s”, the “device”, the

“system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.

• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.

• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example,

[ENTER] means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.

• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the

[ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined

choices.

• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For

example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click

Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the

Log Setting tab to get to that screen.

• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value.

For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may

denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.

• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other

words”.

Document Conventions

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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Icons Used in Figures

Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The P-660H-

T1v3s icon is not an exact representation of your device.

P-660H-T1v3s Computer Notebook computer

Server Firewall Telephone

Router Switch

Safety Warnings

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Safety Warnings

• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming

pool.

• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

• Do NOT store things on the device.

• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk

of electric shock from lightning.

• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to

dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should

service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.

• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.

• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.

• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.

• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in

North America or 230V AC in Europe).

• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the

product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.

• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause

electrocution.

• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power

source.

• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a

new one.

• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a

remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your

device.

• Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.

Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE

stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical

and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and

electronic equipment should be treated separately.

Safety Warnings

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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Contents Overview

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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Contents Overview

User’s Guide ...........................................................................................................................19

Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 21

The Web Configurator ............................................................................................................... 27

Status Screens .......................................................................................................................... 33

Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................... 37

Setup Wizard............................................................................................................................. 57

Technical Reference ..............................................................................................................67

WAN Setup ................................................................................................................................ 69

LAN Setup ................................................................................................................................. 89

Network Address Translation (NAT) ........................................................................................ 105

Firewalls ..................................................................................................................................121

Filters ....................................................................................................................................... 125

Static Route ............................................................................................................................. 131

802.1Q/1P ............................................................................................................................... 135

Quality of Service (QoS) ..........................................................................................................141

Dynamic DNS Setup ................................................................................................................ 149

Remote Management ..............................................................................................................151

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ............................................................................................. 161

System Settings ....................................................................................................................... 171

Logs ......................................................................................................................................... 177

Tools ........................................................................................................................................ 179

Diagnostic ................................................................................................................................193

Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 197

Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 203

Appendices and Index .........................................................................................................209

Contents Overview

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Table of Contents

P-660H-T1v3s User’s Guide

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Table of Contents

About This User's Guide..........................................................................................................3

Document Conventions............................................................................................................5

Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................7

Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9

Table of Contents....................................................................................................................11

Part I: User’s Guide................................................................................ 19

Chapter 1

Introduction.............................................................................................................................21

1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 21

1.2 Ways to Manage the P-660H-T1v3s .................................................................................... 21

1.2.1 Good Habits for Device Management ........................................................................ 22

1.3 Applications ......................................................................................................................... 22

1.3.1 Internet Access ..........................................................................................................22

1.4 LEDs (Lights) ....................................................................................................................... 23

1.5 The RESET Button ..............................................................................................................24

1.5.1 Using the Reset Button .............................................................................................. 25

Chapter 2

The Web Configurator............................................................................................................27

2.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 27

2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ................................................................................ 27

2.2 Main Screen ........................................................................................................................ 29

2.2.1 Title Bar ......................................................................................................................30

2.2.2 Navigation Panel ........................................................................................................ 30

2.2.3 Main Window ..............................................................................................................32

2.2.4 Status Bar ................................................................................................................... 32

Chapter 3

Status Screens........................................................................................................................33

3.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 33

3.2 The Status Screen ............................................................................................................... 33

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Chapter 4

Tutorials...................................................................................................................................37

4.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 37

4.2 Configuring the MAC Address Filter .................................................................................... 37

4.3 Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding ......................................................................................... 38

4.3.1 Default Server ............................................................................................................ 39

4.3.2 Port Forwarding ..........................................................................................................40

4.3.3 Special Note ............................................................................................................... 42

4.4 Access the P-660H-T1v3s Using DDNS ............................................................................. 43

4.4.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org .................................................... 43

4.4.2 Configuring the P-660H-T1v3s for Remote Management .......................................... 44

4.4.3 Testing the DDNS Setting .......................................................................................... 45

4.5 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ................................................... 46

4.6 Multiple Public and Private IP Address Mappings ............................................................... 48

4.6.1 Full Feature NAT + Many-to-Many No Overload Mapping ......................................... 49

4.6.2 Full Feature NAT + One-to-One Mapping .................................................................. 51

4.7 Multiple WAN Connections Example ................................................................................... 52

4.8 Multiple PVCs with QoS ...................................................................................................... 53

4.8.1 Configuring Multiple PVCs and ATM-QoS ................................................................. 54

Chapter 5

Setup Wizard...........................................................................................................................57

5.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 57

5.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup ............................................................................................. 57

5.2.1 Manual Configuration ................................................................................................. 60

Part II: Technical Reference.................................................................. 67

Chapter 6

WAN Setup...............................................................................................................................69

6.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 69

6.1.1 What You Can Do in the WAN Screens ..................................................................... 69

6.1.2 What You Need to Know ............................................................................................ 69

6.1.3 Before You Begin ....................................................................................................... 70

6.2 The Internet Access Setup Screen ...................................................................................... 71

6.2.1 Advanced Internet Access Setup ............................................................................... 75

6.3 The More Connections Screen ............................................................................................ 77

6.3.1 More Connections Edit ............................................................................................... 78

6.3.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup ....................................................... 81

6.4 WAN Technical Reference ................................................................................................... 82

6.4.1 Encapsulation ............................................................................................................. 82

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6.4.2 Multiplexing ................................................................................................................ 83

6.4.3 VPI and VCI ...............................................................................................................84

6.4.4 IP Address Assignment .............................................................................................. 84

6.4.5 Keep Alive/Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ................................................................... 84

6.4.6 NAT ............................................................................................................................ 85

6.5 Traffic Shaping ..................................................................................................................... 85

6.5.1 ATM Traffic Classes ................................................................................................... 86

Chapter 7

LAN Setup................................................................................................................................89

7.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 89

7.1.1 What You Can Do in the LAN Screens ....................................................................... 89

7.1.2 What You Need To Know ........................................................................................... 89

7.1.3 Before You Begin ....................................................................................................... 91

7.2 The IP Screen ...................................................................................................................... 91

7.2.1 The Advanced LAN IP Setup Screen ......................................................................... 92

7.3 The DHCP Setup Screen .................................................................................................... 93

7.4 The Client List Screen ......................................................................................................... 94

7.5 The IP Alias Screen ............................................................................................................. 96

7.5.1 Configuring the LAN IP Alias Screen ......................................................................... 96

7.6 LAN Technical Reference ....................................................................................................98

7.6.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device .......................................................................... 98

7.6.2 DHCP Setup ...............................................................................................................98

7.6.3 DNS Server Addresses .............................................................................................. 99

7.6.4 LAN TCP/IP ................................................................................................................ 99

7.6.5 RIP Setup .................................................................................................................101

7.6.6 Multicast ...................................................................................................................101

7.6.7 Any IP ....................................................................................................................... 102

Chapter 8

Network Address Translation (NAT)....................................................................................105

8.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 105

8.1.1 What You Can Do in the NAT Screens ..................................................................... 105

8.1.2 What You Need To Know About NAT ....................................................................... 105

8.2 The NAT General Setup Screen ........................................................................................ 107

8.3 The Port Forwarding Screen ............................................................................................. 108

8.3.1 Configuring the Port Forwarding Screen ..................................................................109

8.3.2 The Port Forwarding Rule Edit Screen .....................................................................111

8.4 The Address Mapping Screen ............................................................................................112

8.4.1 The Address Mapping Rule Edit Screen ...................................................................114

8.5 The SIP ALG Screen ..........................................................................................................115

8.6 NAT Technical Reference ...................................................................................................116

8.6.1 NAT Definitions .........................................................................................................116

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8.6.2 What NAT Does ........................................................................................................116

8.6.3 How NAT Works ........................................................................................................117

8.6.4 NAT Application .........................................................................................................118

8.6.5 NAT Mapping Types ..................................................................................................118

8.6.6 Port Translation .........................................................................................................119

Chapter 9

Firewalls.................................................................................................................................121

9.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 121

9.1.1 What You Can Do in the Firewall Screens ............................................................... 121

9.1.2 What You Need to Know .......................................................................................... 121

9.2 The Firewall Screen ........................................................................................................... 123

Chapter 10

Filters.....................................................................................................................................125

10.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 125

10.1.1 What You Can Do in the Filter Screens .................................................................. 125

10.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 125

10.2 The URL Filter Screen ....................................................................................................126

10.3 The Application Filter Screen .......................................................................................... 127

10.4 The IP/MAC Filter Screen ................................................................................................ 128

Chapter 11

Static Route...........................................................................................................................131

11.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 131

11.1.1 What You Can Do in the Static Route Screens ......................................................131

11.2 The Static Route Screen ..................................................................................................132

11.2.1 Static Route Edit ................................................................................................... 133

Chapter 12

802.1Q/1P...............................................................................................................................135

12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 135

12.1.1 What You Can Do in the 802.1Q/1P Screens ........................................................ 135

12.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 135

12.2 The Group Setting Screen ............................................................................................... 137

12.2.1 Editing 802.1Q/1P Group Setting ........................................................................... 138

12.3 The 802.1Q/1P Port Setting Screen ................................................................................ 140

Chapter 13

Quality of Service (QoS).......................................................................................................141

13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 141

13.1.1 What You Can Do in the QoS Screens .................................................................. 142

13.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 142

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13.2 The QoS Screen .............................................................................................................143

13.2.1 The QoS Settings Summary Screen ...................................................................... 145

13.3 QoS Technical Reference ................................................................................................ 146

13.3.1 IEEE 802.1p ........................................................................................................... 146

13.3.2 IP Precedence ........................................................................................................ 147

13.3.3 Automatic Priority Queue Assignment ................................................................... 147

Chapter 14

Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................149

14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 149

14.1.1 What You Can Do in the DDNS Screen ................................................................. 149

14.1.2 What You Need To Know About DDNS .................................................................. 149

14.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen .............................................................................................. 150

Chapter 15

Remote Management............................................................................................................151

15.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 151

15.1.1 What You Can Do in the Remote Management Screens ....................................... 152

15.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 152

15.2 The WWW Screen ...........................................................................................................153

15.2.1 Configuring the WWW Screen ............................................................................... 153

15.3 The Telnet Screen ...........................................................................................................154

15.4 The FTP Screen ..............................................................................................................155

15.5 The SNMP Screen ...........................................................................................................156

15.6 The DNS Screen ............................................................................................................ 157

15.7 The ICMP Screen ............................................................................................................158

Chapter 16

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)..........................................................................................161

16.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 161

16.1.1 What You Can Do in the UPnP Screen .................................................................. 161

16.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 161

16.2 The UPnP Screen ............................................................................................................163

16.2.1 Installing UPnP in Windows ...................................................................................164

16.2.2 Using UPnP in Windows XP .................................................................................. 166

Chapter 17

System Settings....................................................................................................................171

17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 171

17.1.1 What You Can Do in the System Settings Screens ................................................ 171

17.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 171

17.2 The General Screen ........................................................................................................172

17.3 The Time and Date Screen ............................................................................................. 173

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Chapter 18

Logs .......................................................................................................................................177

18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 177

18.1.1 What You Can Do in the Log Screens .................................................................... 177

18.1.2 What You Need To Know .......................................................................................177

18.2 The System Log Screen .................................................................................................. 178

Chapter 19

Tools.......................................................................................................................................179

19.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 179

19.1.1 What You Can Do in the Tool Screens ................................................................... 179

19.1.2 What You Need To Know About Tools .................................................................... 180

19.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................... 181

19.1.4 Tool Examples ........................................................................................................ 181

19.2 The Firmware Screen ......................................................................................................187

19.3 The Configuration Screen ................................................................................................189

19.4 The Restart Screen .........................................................................................................192

Chapter 20

Diagnostic..............................................................................................................................193

20.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 193

20.1.1 What You Can Do in the Diagnostic Screens ......................................................... 193

20.2 The General Diagnostic Screen ......................................................................................193

20.3 The DSL Line Diagnostic Screen .................................................................................... 194

Chapter 21

Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................197

21.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ...................................................................... 197

21.2 P-660H-T1v3s Access and Login .................................................................................... 198

21.3 Internet Access ................................................................................................................200

Chapter 22

Product Specifications.........................................................................................................203

22.1 Hardware Specifications .................................................................................................. 203

22.2 Firmware Specifications ...................................................................................................204

22.3 Standards Support ........................................................................................................... 207

Part III: Appendices and Index............................................................ 209

Appendix A Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address............................................................211

Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions......................................235

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Appendix C IP Addresses and Subnetting...........................................................................245

Appendix D Services............................................................................................................255

Appendix E Legal Information..............................................................................................259

Index.......................................................................................................................................263

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PART I

User’s Guide

20

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