Garmin G1000 - Quest Kodiak 100 Reference guide

Garmin International, Inc.

1200 East 151st Street

Olathe, KS 66062, U.S.A.

p:913.397.8200

f:913.397.8282

Garmin AT, Inc.

2345 Turner Road SE

Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.

p:503.391.3411

f:503.364.2138

Garmin (Europe) Ltd.

Liberty House, Bulls Copse Road

Houndsdown Business Park

Southampton, SO40 9RB, U.K.

p:44/0870.8501241

f:44/0870.8501251

Garmin Corporation

No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road

Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan

p:886/02.2642.9199

f:886/02.2642.9099

www.garmin.com

Quest KODIAK 100

G1000

®

Integrated Flight Deck

Pilot’s Guide

G1000

®

Pilot’s Guide

Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03

Revision A

Untitled-1 1 11/13/2007 9:15:37 AM

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS

ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM

AUDIO PANEL & CNS

FLIGHT MANAGEMENT

HAZARD AVOIDANCE

AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM

ADDITIONAL FEATURES

APPENDICES

INDEX

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. A

This manual reﬂects the operation of System Software version 0552.09 or later for the Quest KODIAK 100. Some differences in operation

may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software versions.

Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.

Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282

Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.

Tel: 503/391.3411 Fax: 503/364.2138

Garmin (Europe) Ltd., Liberty House, Bulls Copse Road, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, SO40 9RB U.K.

Tel: 44/0870.8501241 Fax: 44/0870.8501251

Garmin Corporation, No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan

Tel: 886/02.2642.9199 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099

For after-hours emergency, aircraft on ground (AOG) technical support for Garmin panel mount and integrated avionics systems, please

contact Garmin’s AOG Hotline at 913.397.0836.

Website Address: www.garmin.com

Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored

in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download

a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for

personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice

and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.

Garmin

®

is a registered trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, and G1000

®

is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These

trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.

Bendix/King

®

and Honeywell

®

are registered trademarks of Honeywell International, Inc.; NavData

®

is a registered trademark of Jeppesen,

Inc.; Stormscope

®

is a registered trademark of L-3 Communications; Avidyne

®

and TCAD

®

are registered trademarks of Avidyne Corporation;

and XM

®

is a registered trademark of XM Satellite Radio, Inc.

May 2010 Printed in the U.S.A

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

i

LIMITED WARRANTY

This Garmin product is warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for two years from the date of purchase. Within this

period, Garmin will, at its sole option, repair or replace any components that fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made

at no charge to the customer for parts and labor, provided that the customer shall be responsible for any transportation cost. This warranty

does not cover failures due to abuse, misuse, accident, or unauthorized alterations or repairs.

THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED

OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING UNDER ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

PURPOSE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO

STATE.

IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER

RESULTING FROM THE USE, MISUSE, OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT. Some states do not

allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you.

Garmin retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or software, or to offer a full refund of the purchase price, at its sole

discretion. SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.

To obtain warranty service, contact your local Garmin Authorized Service Center. For assistance in locating a Service Center near you, visit

the Garmin Web site at “http://www.garmin.com” or contact Garmin Customer Service at 800-800-1020.

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. Aii

WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES

WARNING: Navigation and terrain separation must NOT be predicated upon the use of the terrain avoidance

feature. The terrain avoidance feature is NOT intended to be used as a primary reference for terrain avoidance

and does not relieve the pilot from the responsibility of being aware of surroundings during ﬂight. The

terrain avoidance feature is only to be used as an aid for terrain avoidance. Terrain data is obtained from

third party sources. Garmin is not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data.

WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitudes (MSAs) are only advisory in nature and should not be

relied upon as the sole source of obstacle and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current

aeronautical charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.

WARNING: The altitude calculated by G1000 GPS receivers is geometric height above Mean Sea Level and

could vary signiﬁcantly from the altitude displayed by pressure altimeters, such as the GDC 74A Air Data

Computer, or other altimeters in aircraft. GPS altitude should never be used for vertical navigation. Always

use pressure altitude displayed by the G1000 PFD or other pressure altimeters in aircraft.

WARNING: Do not use outdated database information. Databases used in the G1000 system must be updated

regularly in order to ensure that the information remains current. Pilots using any outdated database do so

entirely at their own risk.

WARNING: Do not use basemap (land and water data) information for primary navigation. Basemap data is

intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered as an aid to

enhance situational awareness.

WARNING: Trafﬁc information shown on system displays is provided as an aid in visually acquiring trafﬁc.

Pilots must maneuver the aircraft based only upon ATC guidance or positive visual acquisition of conﬂicting

trafﬁc.

WARNING: Use of the Stormscope is not intended for hazardous weather penetration (thunderstorm

penetration). Stormscope information, as displayed on the G1000 MFD, is to be used only for weather

avoidance, not penetration.

WARNING: GDL 69 Weather should not be used for hazardous weather penetration. Weather information

provided by the GDL 69 is approved only for weather avoidance, not penetration.

WARNING: NEXRAD weather data is to be used for long-range planning purposes only. Due to inherent

delays in data transmission and the relative age of the data, NEXRAD weather data should not be used for

short-range weather avoidance.

WARNING:

For safety reasons, G1000 operational procedures must be learned on the ground.

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

iii

WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES

WARNING:

The Garmin G1000, as installed in this aircraft, has a very high degree of functional integrity.

However, the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and/or self-test capability for all conceivable

system failures is not practical. Although unlikely, it may be possible for erroneous operation to occur

without a fault indication shown by the G1000. It is thus the responsibility of the pilot to detect such

an occurrence by means of cross-checking with all redundant or correlated information available in the

cockpit.

WARNING:

The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible

for its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy

and performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the Garmin G1000 utilize GPS as a precision electronic

NAVigation AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the G1000 can be

misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.

WARNING:

To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of the G1000

Pilot’s Guide documentation and the G1000 Integrated Avionics System in the Quest KODIAK 100 Airplane

Flight Manual. Thoroughly practice basic operation prior to actual use. During ﬂight operations, carefully

compare indications from the G1000 to all available navigation sources, including the information from

other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety purposes, always resolve any discrepancies before

continuing navigation.

WARNING

: The illustrations in this guide are only examples. Never use the G1000 to attempt to penetrate

a thunderstorm. Both the FAA Advisory Circular, Subject: Thunderstorms, and the Aeronautical Information

Manual (AIM) recommend avoiding “by at least 20 miles any thunderstorm identiﬁed as severe or giving an

intense radar echo.”

WARNING

:

Lamp(s) inside this product may contain mercury (HG) and must be recycled or disposed of

according to local, state, or federal laws. For more information, refer to our website at www.garmin.com/

aboutGarmin/environment/disposal.jsp.

WARNING

:

Because of variation in the earth’s magnetic ﬁeld, operating the G1000 within the following

areas could result in loss of reliable attitude and heading indications. North of 72° North latitude at all

longitudes; South of 70° South latitude at all longitudes; North of 65° North latitude between longitude

75° W and 120° W. (Northern Canada); North of 70° North latitude between longitude 70° W and 128° W.

(Northern Canada); North of 70° North latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia);

South of 55° South latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of Australia and New

Zealand)

WARNING

:

Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identiﬁed as a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a

system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are derived from an unknown map reference datum that

may be incompatible with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be positioned

in error as displayed.

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. Aiv

WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES

CAUTION: The PFD and MFD displays use a lens coated with a special anti-reﬂective coating that is very

sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners. CLEANERS CONTAINING AMMONIA WILL HARM THE

ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATING. It is very important to clean the lens using a clean, lint-free cloth and an

eyeglass lens cleaner that is speciﬁed as safe for anti-reﬂective coatings.

CAUTION:

The Garmin G1000 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by

an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or modiﬁcations could void both the warranty

and the pilot’s authority to operate this device under FAA/FCC regulations.

NOTE: When using Stormscope, there are several atmospheric phenomena in addition to nearby thunderstorms

that can cause isolated discharge points in the strike display mode. However, clusters of two or more

discharge points in the strike display mode do indicate thunderstorm activity if these points reappear after

the screen has been cleared.

NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the G1000 panel and

displays, are subject to change and may not reﬂect the most current G1000 system and aviation databases.

Depictions of equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.

NOTE

: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,

including interference that may cause undesired operation.

NOTE

: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can cause an intermittent loss of

attitude and heading displays while the aircraft is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards

away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition.

NOTE

: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the ﬂight displays to appear dim or blank.

NOTE

: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California

to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with

California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to

our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

v

REVISION INFORMATION

Record of Revision

Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description

190-00590-00

1

A

B

C

3/13/06

3/21/07

4/3/07

6/22/07

All

Initial release

Production Release

Added Print Speciﬁcation Reference to Cover Sheet

Revised AMPS Engine Gauge

190-00590-01 A 10/13/08 All Added GDU 8.20 parameters including gradient PFD

Added WAAS

Revised Flight Instruments/Annunciations

Added Weight Planning Page

Rewrote GPS Nav section to become Flight Management section

Added FliteCharts, ChartView, and SafeTaxi

Corrected various clerical errors

Changes for new book format

Added GDU 9.03 changes

Added SVS

190-00590-02 A 7/31/09 All Added GDU 9.1x changes

Added GDU 10.00 changes

Corrected various clerical errors

190-00590-03 A 5/7/10 All Added TKS Ice Protection Indications

Updated wind options

Enabled groundspeed and current track line on PFD

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. Avi

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW

1.1 System Description ................................................. 1

1.2 Line Replaceable Units ........................................... 2

1.3 G1000 Controls ........................................................ 6

PFD/MFD Controls ........................................................ 6

Controls Associated With the MFD ................................. 8

Audio Panel Controls .................................................... 9

1.4 Secure Digital (SD) Cards ..................................... 11

1.5 System Power-Up .................................................. 12

1.6 System Operation .................................................. 13

Normal Display Operation ........................................... 13

Reversionary Mode ..................................................... 13

AHRS Operation ......................................................... 14

G1000 System Annunciations ...................................... 16

Softkey Function ......................................................... 17

GPS Receiver Operation .............................................. 23

1.7 Accessing G1000 Functionality............................ 28

Menus ....................................................................... 28

Data Entry.................................................................. 28

MFD Page Groups ....................................................... 29

System Setup and Status ............................................. 33

1.8 Display Backlighting ............................................. 46

SECTION 2 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS

2.1 Flight Instruments ................................................. 50

Airspeed Indicator ...................................................... 50

Attitude Indicator ....................................................... 52

Altimeter ................................................................... 53

Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI) ....................................... 57

Vertical Deviation ....................................................... 57

Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI) .............................. 58

Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) .................................. 63

2.2 Supplemental Flight Data .................................... 71

Temperature Displays .................................................. 71

Wind Data ................................................................. 72

Vertical Navigation (VNV) Indications ........................... 73

2.3 PFD Annunciations and Alerting Functions ........ 74

System Alerting .......................................................... 74

Marker Beacon Annunciations...................................... 75

Trafﬁc Annunciation .................................................... 76

TAWS Annunciations ...................................................77

Altitude Alerting .........................................................78

Low Altitude Annunciation .......................................... 78

Minimum Descent Altitude/Decision Height Alerting ......79

2.4 Abnormal Operations ........................................... 80

Abnormal GPS Conditions ........................................... 80

Unusual Attitudes ....................................................... 81

SECTION 3 ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM (EIS)

3.1 Engine Display ....................................................... 86

3.2 System Display ...................................................... 88

3.3 Fuel Display ............................................................ 90

SECTION 4 AUDIO PANEL AND CNS

4.1 Overview ................................................................ 93

MFD/PFD Controls and Frequency Display ..................... 94

Audio Panel Controls .................................................. 96

4.2 COM Operation ...................................................... 98

COM Transceiver Selection and Activation ..................... 98

COM Transceiver Manual Tuning .................................. 99

Quick-tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz .................. 100

Auto-tuning the COM Frequency ................................ 101

Frequency Spacing .................................................... 105

Automatic Squelch .................................................... 106

Volume .................................................................... 106

4.3 NAV Operation ..................................................... 107

NAV Radio Selection and Activation ........................... 107

NAV Receiver Manual Tuning ..................................... 108

Auto-tuning a NAV Frequency from the MFD ............... 110

Auto-tuning NAV Frequencies on Approach Activation . 114

Marker Beacon Receiver ............................................ 115

4.4 GTX 33 Mode S Transponder .............................. 116

Transponder Controls ................................................ 116

Transponder Mode Selection ...................................... 117

Entering a Transponder Code ..................................... 120

IDENT Function ........................................................ 121

Flight ID Reporting.................................................... 122

4.5 Additional Audio Panel Functions ..................... 123

Power-up ................................................................. 123

Mono/Stereo Headsets .............................................. 123

Speaker ................................................................... 123

Intercom .................................................................. 124

Passenger Address (PA) System .................................. 126

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Simultaneous COM Operation .................................... 126

Clearance Recorder and Player ................................... 127

Entertainment Inputs ................................................ 128

4.6 Audio Panels Preﬂight Procedure ...................... 129

4.7 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 131

Stuck Microphone ..................................................... 131

COM Tuning Failure ................................................... 131

PFD Failure, Dual System ........................................... 132

Audio Panel Fail-safe Operation ................................. 133

Reversionary Mode ................................................... 133

SECTION 5 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT

5.1 Introduction ......................................................... 135

Navigation Status Box ............................................... 136

5.2 Using Map Displays ............................................. 138

Map Orientation ....................................................... 138

Map Range .............................................................. 140

Map Panning ............................................................ 143

Measuring Bearing and Distance ................................ 147

Topography .............................................................. 148

Map Symbols ........................................................... 151

Airways ................................................................... 157

Track Vector ............................................................. 159

Wind Vector ............................................................. 160

Nav Range Ring........................................................ 161

Fuel Range Ring ....................................................... 162

Field of View (SVS) .................................................... 163

5.3 Waypoints ............................................................. 164

Airports ................................................................... 165

Intersections ............................................................ 172

NDBs ....................................................................... 174

VORs ....................................................................... 176

User Waypoints ........................................................ 178

5.4 Airspaces .............................................................. 184

5.5 Direct-to-Navigation .......................................... 188

5.6 Flight Planning ..................................................... 193

Flight Plan Creation .................................................. 194

Adding Waypoints to an Existing Flight Plan ................ 199

Adding Airways to a Flight Plan ................................. 201

Adding Procedures to a Stored Flight Plan .................. 203

Flight Plan Storage ................................................... 209

Flight Plan Editing .................................................... 212

Along Track Offsets ................................................... 215

Parallel Track ............................................................ 217

Activating a Flight Plan Leg ....................................... 220

Inverting a Flight Plan ............................................... 221

Flight Plan Views ...................................................... 222

Closest Point of FPL .................................................. 224

5.7 Vertical Navigation ............................................. 225

Altitude Constraints .................................................. 227

5.8 Procedures ........................................................... 231

Departures ............................................................... 231

Arrivals ................................................................... 234

5.9 Trip Planning ........................................................ 242

Trip Planning ............................................................ 242

Weight Planning ....................................................... 246

Weight Caution And Warning Conditions .................... 248

5.10 RAIM Prediction................................................... 249

5.11 Navigating a Flight Plan ..................................... 252

5.12 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 280

SECTION 6 HAZARD AVOIDANCE

6.1 XM Satellite Weather .......................................... 283

Activating Services .................................................... 284

Using XM Satellite Weather Products .......................... 285

6.2 WX-500 Stormscope ........................................... 312

Setting Up Stormscope on the Navigation Map ........... 312

Selecting the Stormscope Page .................................. 317

6.3 TAWS-B .................................................................318

Displaying TAWS-B Data ............................................ 319

TAWS-B Page ........................................................... 322

TAWS-B Alerts .......................................................... 324

System Status ........................................................... 330

6.4 Trafﬁc Information Service (TIS) ........................ 332

Displaying TRAFFIC Data ........................................... 333

Trafﬁc Map Page ....................................................... 335

TIS Alerts ................................................................. 336

System Status ........................................................... 337

6.5 Trafﬁc Advisory System (TAS)............................. 340

TAS Symbology ......................................................... 340

Operation ................................................................ 341

Altitude Display ........................................................ 344

Trafﬁc Map Page Display Range ................................. 344

TAS Alerts ................................................................ 346

System Status ........................................................... 346

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. Aviii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 7 AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM

7.1 S-TEC Fifty Five X Autopilot (Optional) ............ 349

SECTION 8 ADDITIONAL FEATURES

8.1 Synthetic Vision System (SVS) ........................... 352

SVS Operation .......................................................... 353

SVS Features ............................................................ 355

Field of View ............................................................ 363

8.2 SafeTaxi ................................................................ 365

SafeTaxi Cycle Number and Revision .......................... 368

8.3 ChartView ............................................................. 371

ChartView Softkeys ................................................... 371

Terminal Procedures Charts ....................................... 372

Chart Options ........................................................... 380

Day/Night View ........................................................ 386

ChartView Cycle Number and Expiration Date ............. 388

8.4 FliteCharts ............................................................ 391

FliteCharts Softkeys .................................................. 391

Terminal Procedures Charts ....................................... 392

Chart Options ........................................................... 399

Day/Night View ........................................................ 403

FliteCharts Cycle Number and Expiration Date ............. 405

8.5 AOPA Airport Directory ....................................... 408

AOPA Database Cycle Number and Revision ............... 409

8.6 XM Radio Entertainment (Optional) ................. 411

Activating XM Satellite Radio Services ........................ 411

Using XM Radio ....................................................... 412

8.7 Scheduler .............................................................. 416

8.8 Electronic Checklists ........................................... 418

8.9 Flight Data Logging ............................................ 421

8.10 Auxiliary Video ..................................................... 423

Video Setup ............................................................. 424

Display Selection ...................................................... 424

Input Selection ......................................................... 426

Zoom/Range ............................................................ 426

8.11 Abnormal Operation ........................................... 427

SVS Troubleshooting ................................................. 427

Reversionary Mode ................................................... 427

Unusual Attitudes ..................................................... 428

APPENDICES

Annunciations and Alerts ............................................. 431

Alert Level Deﬁnitions ............................................... 432

Aircraft Alerts ........................................................... 433

Comparator Annunciations ........................................ 435

G1000 System Annunciations .................................... 437

G1000 System Message Advisories ............................. 439

TAWS ALERTS ........................................................... 450

TAWS System Status Annunciations ............................ 450

Flight Plan Import/Export Messages ........................... 451

Database Management ................................................ 453

Garmin Databases .................................................... 453

Jeppesen Databases .................................................. 454

Automatic Database Synchronization ......................... 455

Loading Updated Databases ...................................... 457

Glossary .......................................................................... 465

Frequently Asked Questions ........................................ 473

General TIS Information ............................................... 477

Introduction ............................................................. 477

TIS vs. TAS/TCAS ....................................................... 477

TIS Limitations.......................................................... 477

Map Symbols ................................................................. 479

INDEX

Index ................................................................................I-1

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

1

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& cNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW

1.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

This section is designed to provide an overview of the G1000 Integrated Flight Deck installed in the Quest

KODIAK 100. The G1000 is an integrated ﬂight deck system that presents ﬂight instrumentation, position,

navigation, communication, and identiﬁcation information to the pilot using ﬂat-panel color displays. The

system is distributed across the following Line Replaceable Units (LRUs):

•

GDU 1040

Primary Flight Display (PFD)/Multi

Function Display (MFD)

•

GMA 1347

Audio Panel with Integrated Marker

Beacon Receiver

•

GIA 63W

Integrated Avionics Units (IAU)

•

GDC 74A

Air Data Computer (ADC)

•

GEA 71

Engine/Airframe Unit

•

GTX 33

Mode S Transponder

•

GRS 77

Attitude and Heading Reference System

(AHRS)

•

GMU 44

Magnetometer

•

GDL 69A

Data Link Receiver (Optional)

A top-level G1000 system block digram is shown in ﬁgure 1-1.

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. A

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

2

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

1.2 LINE REPLACEABLE UNITS

•GDU 1040 (3) – The GDU 1040 is conﬁgured as two Primary Flight Displays (PFD) and one Multi Function

Display (MFD). The displays communicate with each other through a High-Speed Data Bus (HSDB) Ethernet

connection. Each display is also paired with an Ethernet connection to an IAU.

•

GMA 1347

(2) – The Audio Panel integrates navigation/communication radio (NAV/COM) digital audio,

intercom, and marker beacon controls, and is installed between the displays. This unit also provides manual

control of display reversionary mode (red

DISPLAY BACKUP

Button; see Section 1.5, System Operation) and

communicates with both IAUs using an RS-232 digital interface.

•

GIA 63W

(2) – The Integrated Avionics Units (IAU) function as the main communications hub, linking all

LRUs with the PFD. Each IAU contains VHF COM/NAV/GS receivers and system integration microprocessors

and is paired with the on-side display via a HSDB connection. The IAUs are not paired together and do not

communicate with each other directly.

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

3

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& cNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

•

GDC 74A

(2) – The Air Data Computer (ADC) processes data from the pitot/static system and outside air

temperature (OAT) sensor. The ADC provides pressure altitude, airspeed, vertical speed, and OAT information

to the G1000 System, and it communicates with the primary IAU, displays, and AHRS using an ARINC 429

digital interface.

•

GEA 71

(1) – The Engine Airframe Unit receives and processes signals from the engine and airframe sensors.

This unit communicates with both IAUs using an RS-485 digital interface.

•

GTX 33

(1) – The solid-state Transponder provides Modes A, C, and S capability and communicates with both

IAUs through an RS-232 digital interface.

•

GRS 77

(2) – The Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) provides aircraft attitude and heading

information via ARINC 429 to both the PFD and the primary IAU. The AHRS contains advanced sensors

(including accelerometers and rate sensors) and interfaces with the Magnetometer to obtain magnetic ﬁeld

information, with the ADC to obtain air data, and with both IAUs to obtain GPS information. AHRS operation

is discussed in Section 1.5, System Operation.

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. A

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

4

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

•

GMU 44

(2) – The Magnetometer measures local magnetic ﬁeld and sends data to the AHRS for processing to

determine aircraft magnetic heading. This unit receives power directly from the AHRS and communicates with

it via an RS-485 digital interface.

•

GDL 69A

(1) – The Data Link Satellite Radio Receiver provides real-time weather information to the G1000

MFD and PFD Inset Map, as well as digital audio entertainment. The Data Link Receiver communicates with

the MFD via a HSDB connection. A subscription to XM Satellite Radio Service is required to enable the

GDL 69A capability.

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

5

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& cNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

GMA 1347

Audio Panel #2

GTX 33

Tr ansponder

GEA 71

Engine/

Airframe Unit

GDC 74A #1

Air Data

Computer

OAT

Airspeed

Altitude

Ve rtical Speed

GMU 44 #1

Magnetometer

Heading

GMA 1347

Audio Panel #1

GDU 1040

PFD #1

GDU 1040

MFD

GDU 1040

PFD #2

GRS 77 #1

AHRS

Attitude

Rate of Tu rn

Slip/Skid

GDC 74A #2

Air Data

Computer

OAT

Airspeed

Altitude

Ve rtical Speed

GMU 44 #2

Magnetometer

Heading

#

2

e

d

GRS 77 #2

AHRS

Attitude

Rate of Tu rn

Slip/Skid

GIA 63W #2

Integrated Avionics Unit

System Integration Processors

I/O Processors

VHF COM

VHF NAV/LOC

GPS

Glideslope

GPS Output

GIA 63W #1

Integrated Avionics Unit

System Integration Processors

I/O Processors

VHF COM

VHF NAV/LOC

GPS

Glideslope

GPS Output

L-3 Skywatch

SKY497

Tr affic

Advisory System

(optional)

L-3 WX-500

Stormscope

Lightning Sensor

(optional)

GDL 69A

Data Link

Real-time Weather

and Digital Audio

Entertainment

(optional)

Figure 1-1 Basic G1000 System Block Diagram

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. A

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

6

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

1.3 G1000 CONTROLS

NOTE: The Audio Panel (GMA 1347) is described in the CNS & Audio Panel section.

The G1000 system controls are located on the PFD and MFD bezels and the audio panel. The controls for the

PFD and MFD are discussed within the following pages of this section.

PFD/MFD CONTROLS

Figure 1-2 PFD/MFD Controls

1718

5

6

8

7

2

4

31 9

15

14

13

12

16

11

10

The N AV, CRS/BARO, COM, FMS, and ALT Knobs are concentric dual knobs, each having small (inner)

and large (outer) control portion. When a portion of the knob is not speciﬁed in the text, either may be used.

Large (Outer)

Knob

Small (Inner)

Knob

Figure 1-3 Dual Concentric Knob

190-00590-03 Rev. A

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

7

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& cNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICES INDEX

1

NAV VOL/ID Knob

Turn to control NAV audio volume (shown in the NAV Frequency Box as a

percentage)

Press to toggle Morse code identiﬁer audio ON/OFF

2

NAV Frequency

Transfer Key

Transfers the standby and active NAV frequencies

3

NAV Knob

Turn to tune NAV receiver standby frequencies (large knob for MHz; small for kHz)

Press to toggle light blue tuning box between NAV1 and NAV2

4

Heading Knob

Turn to manually select a heading

Press to display a digital heading momentarily to the left of the HSI and synchronize

the Selected Heading to the and current heading

5

Joystick

Turn to change map range

Press to activate Map Pointer for map panning

6

CRS/BARO Knob

Turn large knob for altimeter barometric pressure setting

Turn small knob to adjust course (only when HSI is in VOR or OBS Mode)

Press to re-center the CDI and return course pointer directly TO bearing of active

waypoint/station

7

COM Knob

Turn to tune COM transceiver standby frequencies (large knob for MHz; small for

kHz)

Press to toggle light blue tuning box between COM1 and COM2

The selected COM (green) is controlled with the COM MIC Key (Audio Panel).

8

COM Frequency

Transfer Key

(EMERG)

Transfers the standby and active COM frequencies

Press and hold two seconds to tune the emergency frequency (121.5 MHz)

automatically into the active frequency ﬁeld

9

COM VOL/SQ Knob

Turn to control COM audio volume level (shown as a percentage in the COM

Frequency Box)

Press to turn the COM automatic squelch ON/OFF

10

Direct-to Key ( )

Activates the direct-to function and allows the user to enter a destination waypoint

and establish a direct course to the selected destination (speciﬁed by identiﬁer,

chosen from the active route)

11

FPL Key

Displays ﬂight plan information

12

CLR Key

(DFLT MAP)

Erases information, cancels entries, or removes menus

Press and hold to display the MFD Navigation Map Page (MFD only).

13

MENU Key

Displays a context-sensitive list of options for accessing additional features or making

setting changes

14

PROC Key

Gives access to IFR departure procedures (DPs), arrival procedures (STARs), and

approach procedures (IAPs) for a ﬂight plan or selected airport

Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest KODIAK 100

190-00590-03 Rev. A

SYSTEM OVERVIEW

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

8

SYSTEM

OVERVIEW

FLIGHT

INSTRUMENTS

EIS

AUDIO PANEL

& CNS

FLIGHT

MANAGEMENT

HAZARD

AVOIDANCE

AFCS

ADDITIONAL

FEATURES

APPENDICESINDEX

15

ENT Key

Validates/conﬁrms menu selection or data entry

16

FMS Knob

(Flight Management

System Knob)

Press to turn the selection cursor ON/OFF.

Data Entry: With cursor ON, turn to enter data in the highlighted ﬁeld (large

knob moves cursor location; small knob selects character for highlighted cursor

location)

Scrolling: When a list of information is too long for the window/box, a scroll bar

appears, indicating more items to view. With cursor ON, turn large knob to scroll

through the list.

Page Selection: Turn knob on MFD to select the page to view (large knob selects a

page group; small knob selects a speciﬁc page from the group)

17

Softkey Selection

Keys

Press to select softkey shown above the bezel key on the PFD/MFD display

18

ALT Knob

Sets the Selected Altitude, shown above the Altimeter (the large knob selects the

thousands, the small knob selects the hundreds)

CONTROLS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MFD

The controls for the MFD are located on the MFD bezel. The bottom portion of the MFD bezel features 12

softkeys that are designed to perform various functions depending upon the speciﬁc page being displayed.

These softkeys are discussed throughout the Pilot’s Guide documentation.

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