Savio GAIA 424 S User manual

Category
Water heaters & boilers
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Models:
424 S
428 S
424 RS
Wall hung, fan flue,roomsealed gasboiler
GAIA
Service manual
Leavethismanualadjacent tothe gasmeter
37135 Verona(Italy)
Via LeopoldoBiasi,1
Stabilimento:
33170 Pordenone(Italy)
ViaPravolton,1/B
BIASIS.p.A.
Tableofcontents
1Overall information1.....................
1.1Overall View1.........................
1.2Hydraulicdiagram1....................
2Generalaccess andemptying hydr.circuits2
2.1Nomenclature2........................
2.2Bodypanels2.........................
2.3Access tothe electricpartsofthe
controlpanel3.........................
2.4Access tothesealedchamber3.........
2.5Emptyingthemaincircuit3.............
2.6Emptyingthed.h.w.circuit3............
3Diagrams4..............................
3.1Wiring diagram4.......................
3.2Functionalflowdiagrams5..............
3.3Controlcircuitvoltages7................
4Fault finding8............................
5Mainheat exchanger11....................
5.1Characteristics11.......................
5.2Removal11............................
5.3Cleaning11............................
6D.h.w.heat exchanger12...................
6.1Function12.............................
6.2Removal12............................
7Pump13..................................
7.1Function13.............................
7.2Checks13.............................
7.3Removal13............................
8Divertervalveand d.h.w.pressureswitch14.
8.1Function14.............................
8.2Checks14.............................
8.3Removal14............................
9Electronic controlcircuit 17................
9.1Function17.............................
9.2Selectionandadjustmentdevices17......
9.3Checkingthetemperature17.............
9.4Functionselectors18....................
9.5Ignitiongaspressureregulator19.........
9.6Max.c/hpower regulator19..............
9.7Checks19.............................
9.8Removalofthecontrolcircuit19..........
9.9Thermalcontrolinthe mode21.......
9.10 Thermalcontrolinthe mode21.......
10 Displaycircuit 22..........................
10.1Function22.............................
10.2Displaycircuitoperation22...............
10.3Removal22............................
11 Full sequenceignitiondevice 23............
11.1Function23.............................
11.2Checks23.............................
11.3Removal23............................
11.4Ignitionsequence24....................
12 Gasvalve 25..............................
12.1Function25.............................
12.2Nomenclatureoftheparts25.............
12.3Adjustment25..........................
12.4Checks25.............................
12.5Removal26............................
13 Maincircuit flowswitch27.................
13.1Function27.............................
13.2Checks27.............................
13.3Removal28............................
14 D.h.w.filterandflowlimiter29..............
14.1Generalnotes29........................
14.2Removalofthefilter29...................
14.3Flow limiter29..........................
15 Temperatureprobes30....................
15.1Function30.............................
15.2Checks30.............................
15.3Removal31............................
16 By--pass valve 32.........................
16.1Function32.............................
16.2Removal32............................
17 Waterpressureswitchandpumprelè33....
17.1Function33.............................
17.2Checks33.............................
17.3Removalofthepressureswitch33........
17.4Removalofthepumprelè33.............
18 Flue fan, venturi,airpressureswitch34.....
18.1Function34.............................
18.2Checks34.............................
18.3Removalofthefan35....................
18.4Removalofthe airpressureswitch35.....
19 Ignitionand detectionelectrodes36........
19.1Function36.............................
19.2Checks36.............................
19.3Removal36............................
20 Safetythermostat 37.......................
20.1Function37.............................
20.2Checks37.............................
20.3Removal38............................
21 Shortsparepartslist 40....................
1
1Overall information
1.1Overall View
Fan
Safety
thermostatprobe
Main heat
exchanger
Burner
Ignition
electrodes
Gasvalve
Control
panel
Combustion
chamber
Automatic
air release
Pump
D.h.w.temp.
probe
D.h.w.
heatexchanger
Expansion
vessel
Gasinlet
C/h
return
C/h
D.h.w.
D.h.w.
Detection
electrode
inletoutlet
flow
valve
Maincircuit
flowswitch
D.h.w.temp
probe
Full seq.
ignitiondevice
Divertervalve
Airpressure
switch
FrontviewRearview
fig.1
1.2Hydraulicdiagram
Centralhetaing(c/h) operationDomestichotwater(d.h.w.)operation
C/h
watersupplyC/h
water returnD.h.w.
inletD.h.w.
outlet
fig.2
2
2Generalaccess andemptying
hydraulic circuits
2.1Nomenclature
61
3
4
2
5
fig.3
1Rightsidepanel
2Frontpanel
3Lowerprotectionplate
4Controlpanel
5Caselid
6Leftsidepanel
2.2Bodypanels
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
Forthemostpartofthecheckandmaintenanceoper-
ationsitisnecessarytoremoveoneormorepanelsof
thecase.
Thesidepanelscanberemovedonlyaftertheremoval
ofthefrontpanel.
ToremovethefrontpanelremovethetwoscrewsA
(fig.4)and bringthebaseofthepanelfarfromthe
boiler.
Lift thefrontpanelfreeingitfromthehooksplacedon
itsleftandrightside.
A
fig.4
ToremovethesidepanelsloosenthescrewsB(fig.5),
bringthebaseofthepanelsfarfromtheboilerandlift
them,freeingthemfromthesidehooksoftheframe.
Toremovethelowerprotectionplatecompletelyun-
screwthescrewsBandremovetheplate(fig.5).
BB
fig.5
Togainaccess tothesupplyterminalblockandtothe
partslocated behindthecontrolpanelunscrewthe
screwsCandlowerthepanel(fig.6).
CC
fig.6
Generalaccess andemptyinghydraulic circuits
3
2.3Access tothe electricpartsofthecontrol
panel
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
Togainaccess tothepartslocatedinsidethecontrol
panelremovethefourscrewsD(fig.7)andremovethe
coverpullingit towardsthefront.
D
fig.7
2.4Access tothesealedchamber
Togainaccess tothepartscontainedinthesealed
chamberitisnecessarytoremovethecoverofthe
sealedchamber.
Forthispurpose,removethefrontpanelofthecaseand
removethescrewsEasindicatedinfig.8.
E
E
fig.8
2.5Emptyingthemaincircuit
1Closethec/hcircuitisolationvalvesF(fig.9).
F
fig.9
2OpenthedrainingtapG(fig.10)untiltheboileris
completelyemptied.
G
H
fig.10
Tofacilitatethedownflowofwater,removethefront
panel,alsoremovethesealedchambercoverand
loosenthenutH(fig.10)ofthe automaticairbleed
valve.
Tightitagainoncethe emptyinghasbeencompleted.
2.6Emptyingthed.h.w.circuit
1Closethed.h.w.circuitcut---off valveI(fig.11);
2Openoneormorehotwatertapsoftheplantuntil
theboilerhasbeencompletelyemptied.
I
fig.11
4
3Diagrams
3.1Wiring diagram
M
~
t
K1
K2
Controlcircuit
*
M
~
COM
NO
NCCOM
NO
NCNC
Displaycircuit
Ignition
electrodesFlamedetection
electrodeShutdown
lamp
Resetpush
button
Safety
thermostat
FanAirpressure
switchWaterpressure
switch
Low limit
(brownplug)
Waterpressure
switch
Highlimit
(red plug)
CirculatorGasvalveCentralheating
pressure
Domestichot
waterpressure
Centralheating
NTC
Domestichot
waterNTCswitchswitch
Electricsupplyconnection
Powerline
Roomthermostat
bk
w
br
b
3
4
M1
M2
Timeswitch
br = brown
b=blue
bk=black
w=white
r = red
gy=grey
y=yellow
g/y=green/yellow
*---directconnectionwiththeignitionandflamecontroldevice
type10.81
type10.80
Ignitionandflame
controldevice
br
gy
br gy
br
br
b
b
b
b
g/y
b
b
bk
br
bk
br
b
br
br
g/y
b
br
br
b
br
b
r
bk
bk
bk
gy
b
w
r
bk
r
w
gy
b
bk
w
bk
r
gy r
b
gy
b
bk
r
bk
bk
gy
gy
bk
r
bk
rbk
t
bk b
b
bk
bk
w
wbk
bk
b
b
br
g/y
br
b
br
b
b
br
bk
r
g/y
br
w
w
b
g/y
L
1
1
N
GND
COM
NO
g/y
bk
br
w
w
w
bk
bk
Pump
relay
r2
w1bk3
Frostat
Diagrams
5
3.2Functionalflowdiagrams
F2(1,6AT)PTC
J4---1
LN
N
J3---3J3---2
J4---4
12V=
21V=
General layout
functionswitchpositionoff
TOTHECONTROL
CIRCUITSLOW
VOLTAGE
S1
FUNCTION
K1(RELAY)
PUMP
TRANSFORMER
K2(RELAY)
ACTIVECIRCUIT
INACTIVECIRCUIT
L--- LINEN--- NEUTRAL
SECTION
N
J4---5
J4---6
J3---8J3---7
SWITCH
CENTRALHEATING
PRESSURE
IGNITION
DEVICE
Functionswitchposition
Heatrequestonc/h
F2(1,6AT)PTC
J4---1
LN
N
J3---3J3---2
12V=
21V=TOTHECONTROL
CIRCUITSLOW
VOLTAGE
S1
FUNCTION
K1(RELAY)
PUMP
TRANSFORMER
K2(RELAY)
SECTION
N
J4---5
J4---6
J3---8J3---7
SWITCH
CENTRALHEATING
PRESSURE
IGNITION
DEVICE
SWITCH
SWITCH
J4---3
A
B
C
ATimeswitch
B:Roomthermostat(jumpershown)
C:Frostat(jumpershown)
J4---4
J4---3
A
B
C
ATimeswitch
B:Roomthermostat(jumpershown)
C:Frostat(jumpershown)
Diagrams
6
F2(1,6AT)PTC
J4---1
LN
N
J3---3J3---2
12V=
21V=
Functionswitchposition
Heatrequestond.h.w.
TOTHECENTRAL
CIRCUITS
LOWVOLTAGE
S1
FUNCTION
K1(RELAY)
PUMP
TRANSFORMER
K2(RELAY)
ACTIVECIRCUIT
INACTIVECIRCUIT
L--- LINEN--- NEUTRAL
SECTION
N
J4---5
J4---6
J3---8J3---7
SWITCH
CENTRALHEATING
PRESSURE
IGNITION
DEVICE
Functionswitchposition
Heatrequestond.h.w.
(orgas valve)*
F2(1,6AT)PTC
J4---1
LN
N
J3---3J3---2
12V=
21V=TOTHECONTROL
CIRCUITS
LOWVOLTAGE
S1
FUNCTION
K1(RELAY)
PUMP
TRANSFORMER
K2(RELAY)
SECTION
N
J4---5
J4---6
J3---8J3---7
SWITCH
CENTRALHEATING
PRESSURE
IGNITION
DEVICE
SWITCH
SWITCH
J4---4
J4---3
A
B
C
ATimeswitch
B:Roomthermostat(jumpershown)
C:Frostat(jumpershown)
J4---4
J4---3
A
B
C
ATimeswitch
B:Roomthermostat(jumpershown)
C:Frostat(jumpershown)
Diagrams
7
3.3Controlcircuitvoltages
C/h
D.h.w.
temperature
D.h.w.
flowswitch
Modulating
operator
C/h
flowswitch
230 V~
network
Room
thermostat
D.h.w.
K1
K2
Electronic control circuit
230~0
230~0
0
0
230~
230~
16= 15=
16= 0
230~
230~
Ignition
device
Circulator
Maincircuit
temperature
probe
a: neverzero(shortcircuit)never12V=(opencircuit)
a
a
a
a
probe
0
r
bk
b
gy
br
bk
br
0
0
230~
0
br
br
b
0
100~
230~
ElectricalvoltagesinVoltsduringnormaloperationwithburneronatmaximumpower
Ignitiondevice
Electronic controlcircuit
Airpressureswitch
Fan
Shut---downlamp
andresetbutton
Electronic controlcircuit
Overheat thermostat
8
4Fault finding
Components to check
Section of the manual !
(note ref. in brackets) ---
(1) ---
(2) ---
(3) ---
(4) 6 7.2 8.2 9.7 11.2 12.4 13.2 14.2 15.2 16 18.2 19.2 20.2 ---
(7) ---
(8) --- 17
Defect
#
Powersupplyline
Gas supplyline
Fluepipes
C.h.circuit
D.h.w.circuit
D.h.w.heatexchanger
Pump(windings)
Pump(rotor--- impeller)
Divertervalve(membrane)
Divertervalve(deviationgroup)
D.h.w.pressureswitch
Fuse(regulationp.c.b.)
Regulationp.c.b.
Functionselectors(reg.p.c.b)
Full sequencedevice
Gasvalve(on---off operators)
Gasvalve(modulatingoperator)
Maincircuitflowswitch
D.h.w.filter
Maincircuit temp.probe
D.h.w.temp.probe
By---pass valve
Fanandventuridevice
Airpressureswitch
Ignitionelectrode
Detectionelectrode
Safetythermostat
Injectors
Expansionvessel
Safetyvalve
Waterpressureswitch
Pumprelay
The boiler does not start either in c/h
or d.h.w. mode.
Fan still.
boiler on”light (green) off.
Lockout lamp (red) off.
J J J
The boiler does not start either in c/h
or d.h.w..mode.
Fan still.
Boiler on”light (green) on.
Main circuit pressure light green on
Lockout lamp (red) off.
J J J J J J J J
(5) J J J J
The boiler does not start either in c/h
or d.h.w..mode.
Fan still.
Boiler on”light (green) on.
Main circuit pressure light red on
Lockout lamp (red) off.
J J
Lockout lamp (red) on.
By pressing the reset push---button
the boiler turns on and operates cor-
rectly.
J J
(6) J J
Lockout lamp (red) on.
By pressing the reset push---button
the boiler starts the ignition cycle.
The burner lights on , the ignition
sparks continue and the boiler locks
again.
J J J J J
Lockout lamp (red) on.
By pressing the reset push---button
the boiler starts the ignition cycle.
The burner doesn’t light on , the igni-
tion sparks continue and the boiler
locks again.
J J J J J J J J J
Fault finding
9
Components to check
Section of the manual !
(note ref. in brackets) 17------
(8)
---
(7)
20.219.218.21615.214.213.212.411.29.78.27.26---
(4)
---
(3)
---
(2)
---
(1)
Defect
#
Pumprelay
Waterpressureswitch
Safetyvalve
Expansionvessel
Injectors
Safetythermostat
Detectionelectrode
Ignitionelectrode
Airpressureswitch
Fanandventuridevice
By---pass valve
D.h.w.temp.probe
Maincircuit temp.probe
D.h.w.filter
Maincircuitflowswitch
Gasvalve(modulatingoperator)
Gasvalve(on---off operators)
Full sequencedevice
Functionselectors(reg.p.c.b)
Regulationp.c.b.
Fuse(regulationp.c.b.)
D.h.w.pressureswitch
Divertervalve(deviationgroup)
Divertervalve(membrane)
Pump(rotor--- impeller)
Pump(windings)
D.h.w.heatexchanger
D.h.w.circuit
C.h.circuit
Fluepipes
Gas supplyline
Powersupplyline
The boiler runs but the combustion is
noisy and there is flame lift effect. J
Incorrect modulation J J J
The boiler switches on and off the
burner to a fixed gas pressure J J J
The boiler fires on c/h and d.h.w. for a
few seconds, goes off and fires again
constantly.
J J J J J J J J
The fan turns but the boiler does not
turn on. J J J J
The boiler turns off immediately,draw-
ing d.h.w.
Regular functioning in c/h
J J
Noisy boiler J J
With the function switch in summer or
winter mode the boiler turns on even
without drawing the d.h.w. and the
main circuit temperature is kept at
about 90°C.
The pump runs continuously.
The c/h system does not heat.
The boiler operates correctly in d.h.w.
mode.
J J J J
The boiler does not supply d.h.w.
(cold water from the tap).
Regular operation in c/h mode even
during a drawing off d.h.w.
J J J J
On c/h mode the temperature of the
main circuit reaches 90°C and the c/h
system does not heat.
The boiler operates correctly on d.h.w.
mode.
J J J
Fault finding
10
Components to check
Section of the manual !
(note ref. in brackets) 17------
(8)
---
(7)
20.219.218.21615.214.213.212.411.29.78.27.26---
(4)
---
(3)
---
(2)
---
(1)
Defect
#
Pumprelay
Waterpressureswitch
Safetyvalve
Expansionvessel
Injectors
Safetythermostat
Detectionelectrode
Ignitionelectrode
Airpressureswitch
Fanandventuridevice
By---pass valve
D.h.w.temp.probe
Maincircuit temp.probe
D.h.w.filter
Maincircuitflowswitch
Gasvalve(modulatingoperator)
Gasvalve(on---off operators)
Full sequencedevice
Functionselectors(reg.p.c.b)
Regulationp.c.b.
Fuse(regulationp.c.b.)
D.h.w.pressureswitch
Divertervalve(deviationgroup)
Divertervalve(membrane)
Pump(rotor--- impeller)
Pump(windings)
D.h.w.heatexchanger
D.h.w.circuit
C.h.circuit
Fluepipes
Gas supplyline
Powersupplyline
The boiler operates correctly but the
gas pressure to the burner remains at
minimum.
J J
Poor d.h.w. temperature J J J J J J
(9)
Low flow rate of d.h.w. J J J
Water leaks from the safety valve dur-
ing operation on c/h J J J J
Water leaks from the safety valve
when the boiler is off. JJJ
Note
1 Check for 220---240V~ between line (L) and neutral (N)
Verify the integrity of supply cable, plug and externalfuses.
Check the polarity of line and neutral connection
2 Verify the soundnessof the gassupply pipe, the position of
stop valves.
Checkthegaspressureattheinlettestpointofthegasvalve
(see sect. 12.3) with the boiler at rest and during operation
and compare it with the values given on the installation
booklet.
3 Check for soundness and absence of obstructions. Verify
that the flue terminal is correctly installed (see clearances)
and ensure that exhaust gas is not sucked back by the
boiler.
4 Checkforsoundnessofthecircuitandverifyitscorrectfilling
(see also installation manual).
5 A jammed by---pass could cause the over---heating of the
main circuit and the intervention of the safety thermostat.
6 Check the minimum gas pressure at the outlet test point of
the gas valve (see sect. 12.3) and compare it with the value
given on the installation booklet.
7 Verify the cleanness of injectors.
8 Check the pressurization of the expansion vessel. Refer to
the installation manual for proper values.
9 d.h.w. pressure too high or flow rate too high. If necessary
insert a flow rate limiter (14.3).
11
5Main heatexchanger
5.1Characteristics
Themain heatexchanger (Ainfig.12)hasthefunction
oftransferringheatofthegasproduced bycombus-
tiontothewatercirculatinginit.
A
fig.12
Thehydraulic circuitconsistsof five ellipticpipescon-
nectedtogetherinseries(fig.13).
fig.13
5.2Removal
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
1Emptythemaincircuitoftheboiler
2Removethefrontpanelofthecase
3Removethesealedchambercover.
For models424 S,424 RS...
4aRemovethecoverofthecombustionchamber;
5aRemovethefrontpartofthefluegashood byun-
screwingthescrewB(fig.14a)
BDE
fig.14a
For model428 S...
4bRemovethefrontpartofthefluegashood byun-
screwingthefourscrewsC(fig.14b)
5bRemovethecoverofthecombustionchamber
CDE
fig.14b
6Unscrewthe automaticairvalveconnection nut
Dandremovethevalve(fig.14a);
7Separatetheheatexchangerfromthehydraulic
circuit,looseningtheinletandoutletpipefittings;
For models424 S,424 RS...
8amovetherightpipeandfreetherightconnection;
lowertherightsideofthe exchangerandextract
itfromthefront;
For model428 S...
8bExtract theheatexchanger,fromthefront;
9UnscrewthepipeE(fig.14b)fromtheheatex-
changer;
10 Assembletheheatexchangercarryingoutthere-
movaloperationsinreversesequence.
5.3Cleaning
Ifthere aredepositsofsootordirtbetweentheblades
oftheheatexchanger,cleanwithabrushornon---me-
tallicbristlebrush.
Inanycase,avoidanyactionsthatcandamagethepro-
tectivevarnishwithwhichthe exchangerhasbeencov-
ered.
12
6D.h.w.heatexchanger
6.1Function
Thed.h.wheatexchanger (Ainfig.15)allowsthein-
stantaneoustransferralofheatfromtheprimaryhy-
draulic circuit tothewaterdestinedford.h.wuse.
A
fig.15
Theschematicstructureis showninfig.16.
Primaryhydraulic circuit
D
o
m
e
s
t
i
c
h
o
t
a
t
e
r
c
i
r
c
u
i
t
fig.16
6.2Removal
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
1Emptytheprimarycircuitandthed.h.wcircuitof
theboiler
2Removethefrontpanelofthecase andlowerthe
instrumentpanel
3CompletelyunscrewthetwoAllenkeyscrewsB
(infig.17 therightoneis shown)which holdthe
exchangertothebrass deviatorgroups;
B
fig.17
4Movethe exchangertowardstherearsideofthe
boilerandextractit.
Reassemblethed.h.w.heatexchangercarryingoutthe
removaloperationsinthereverseorder.
Attention.Reassemblingthe exchangerbesure to
put theoff centerlocation/securing pinindicatedin
fig.18 towardstheleft sideof theboiler.
fig.18
13
7Pump
7.1Function
Thepump(Ainfig.19)hasthefunctionofmakingthe
waterinthemaincircuitcirculatethroughthemainheat
exchangerandthereforethroughthec/hsystem(dur-
ingthec/hfunction)orthroughthesecondaryheatex-
changer (duringthed.h.w.function).
Note:thepumpcanbestopped bytheinterventionof
thelow limitwaterpressureswitch.
A
fig.19
7.2Checks
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
nCheckthat thepumpisnotseizedandthat the
movementoftherotorisnotsubject tomechanicalim-
pediments.
Withtheboileroff,removethefrontpanelandlowerthe
instrumentpanel.Removethe air releaseplugofthe
pumpandturntherotorwithascrewdriver.
nCheckthe electricalcompleteness.
Removetheservicepanel,disconnecttheconnectorto
the electronic controlcircuit(see electricaldiagram)
andmeasurethe electricalresistancebetweenthe
pumpsupplyconductors.(fig.20).
Electricalresistanceofthewindings(atambient tem-
perature)onswitchposition3mustbe about:
210 O--- MysonCP53
180 O--- MysonCP63 (high headalternative)
220 O--- SalmsonMYE30
120 O--- SalmsonMYL50 (high headalternative)
M
~
b
br
g/y
O
Connector
b
br
g/y
fig.20
nCheckthe absenceofstarting defects.
Withtheboileroff removethefrontpanelandlowerthe
controlpanel;
forMysonpump:unscrewtheplugofthepumpbyhand
(theplugcannotberemoved).Pullitandturntherotor.
Start theboilerandverifyifthemotor runs.
forSalmsonpump(high headalternative):removethe
air releasescrewofthepump.Start theboilerandwith
ascrewdriver,havetherotorturninthedirectionofthe
arrow.Ifthereisadefectinstarting,therotorwillbegin
toturn normallyonlystartingitmanually.
nCheckthat theimpellerisintegral withtherotor.
Removethepumpheadloosingthescrewswhichhold
ittothepump bodyandcheckthat theimpellerisfirmly
jointedwiththerotor.
7.3Removal
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
If theclearance totherightsideof theboilerisre-
stricted,theremovalof thepumpcanbe easily
achievedbyfirstremovingtheheadbyunscrewing
the fourAllenkeys screws(Binfig.21,the two on
theuppersideindicated).
1Emptythemaincircuitoftheboiler.
2Removethefrontpanelofthecase,therightside
panelandlowerthecontrolpanel.
3Disconnect theconnectorC(fig.21).
4Completelyunscrewtheconnection nutsDand
removethepump.
5Beforethereassembling,carefullycleanthesup-
portseatofthegasket.
6Reassemblethepumpcarryingout theremoval
operationsinthereverseorder.
C
D
D
B
fig.21
14
8Divertervalve and d.h.w.
pressureswitch
8.1Function
Thedivertervalve(Ainfig.22)hasthefunctionofmod-
ifyingthehydraulic circuitoftheboilerbymeansofan
hydraulic command givenbytheopeningofad.h.w.
tapinordertosendthewaterthatexitsthemain heat
exchangertowardsthec/hsystemortowardsthe
d.h.w.heatexchanger.
Moreoveritoperatesthed.h.w.pressureswitchwhich
actsonthe electronic controlcircuit.
A
fig.22
8.2Checks
nGeneralcheck
Itispossibletoverifythegeneraloperationofthevalve
bymeasuringthevoltagebetweentheleadsofthe
d.h.w.pressureswitchduringtheoperationonc/hand
d.h.w.
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
1Switchoff theboilerandopenthecontrolpanel.
2Connectameter,setfordirectvoltagemeasure-
ment,tothepointsindicatedinfig.23.
3Switchtheboileronpositionandverifythevolt-
agesduringc/handd.h.w.bymatchingtheread-
ingswiththevaluesindicatedinthesection3.3.
K1
K2
V=
fig.23
nCheckthemechanicalfunction
1Switchofftheboiler;removethefrontpanelofthe
case,thelowerprotectionplate andlowerthe
controlpanel.
2Removethepressureswitchasexplainedinthe
section8.3Removalof the switch.
3Openandclosead.h.w.tapandverifytheposi-
tionoftheshaftBreferringtofig.24.
B
D.h.w.tapOPEN
D.h.w.tapCLOSED
fig.24
8.3Removal
Warning:isolate theboilerfromthemains
electricitysupplybeforeremovingany
covering orcomponent.
nRemovalofthemembrane
1Removethefrontpanelofthecase,lowerthecon-
trolpanelandemptythed.h.w.circuit.
2RemovetheforksCandmove awaythepipesD.
(fig.25 --- rearviewoftheboiler).
Divertervalveand d.h.w.pressureswitch
15
D
C
fig.25
3LoosethescrewsEandremovethehydraulic
actuatorF(fig.26).
E
E
F
fig.26
4UnscrewthesixscrewsG,openthehydraulic
actuatorandremovethemembraneH.(fig.27).
H
G
I
fig.27
5Assemblethepartproceedinginreverseorder.
Assemblingthepart,ensure to place theconcave
sideof themembrane towardstheactuatorplate I
(fig.27).
Whenfixingtheactuatortothevalve,fit therefer-
enceshaft Jintheseatof thevalve(fig.28).
J
fig.28
nRemovaloftheswitch
1Switchofftheboiler;removethefrontpanelofthe
case,thelowerprotectionplate andlowerthe
controlpanel.
2RemovetheforkKthatholdsthed.h.w.pressure
switchLplacedontherightsideofthevalve and
removetheswitch(fig.29).
3Opentheboxand disconnect theswitch.
4Reassembletheswitchproceedinginthereverse
order.
K
L
fig.29
nRemovalofthevalve andthedivertermechanism
1Switchofftheboiler;removethefrontpanelofthe
case,thelowerprotectionplate andlowerthe
controlpanel.
2Drainthed.h.w.andthec/hcircuits.
3Completelyloosentheconnectionstothehy-
draulic circuitsindicatedinfig.30.
Divertervalveand d.h.w.pressureswitch
16
fig.30
4RemovetheforksMandmove awaythepipesN
(fig.31).
N
M
fig.31
5Removetheforksthatholdthed.h.w.pressure
switchOandthemaincircuitflowswitchPand
separatetheswitchesfromthevalve(fig.32).
6Disconnect thetemperatureprobeQ.
P
O
Q
fig.32
7UnscrewthescrewRthatholdsthed.h.w.heat
exchanger,theboltSthatholdsthevalvetothe
frame(fig.33)andremovethevalve.
R
S
fig.33
Thedivertermechanismiscomposed bytwoparts.To
reachthemremovethehydraulicactuatorasexplained
atthestep3ofthepartRemovalofthemembraneofthis
chapter.
Withasuitablespannerunscrewbothplugsindicated
infig.34 andremovethepartsofthedivertermechan-
ism.
fig.34
Reassemblethevalveproceedinginthereverseorder.
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Savio GAIA 424 S User manual

Category
Water heaters & boilers
Type
User manual
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