Dell 100-Mbps User manual

Category
Networking
Type
User manual
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®
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
1996 Dell Computer Corporation. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Computer Corporation is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and OptiPlex are registered trademarks of Dell Computer Corporation; Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks
of Intel Corporation; Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation; Novell and NetWare are registered trademarks
of Novell, Inc.; IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation; 3Com is a registered trademark of 3Com Corporation.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Computer
Corporation disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
December 1996 P/N 84577
v
Contents
Chapter 1
System Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
System Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Dual-Processor Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Advanced Expansion Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Hard-Disk Drive Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Enhanced Dual-Interface EIDE Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Audio Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
PCI Video Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
NIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
USB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Desktop Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Thermal Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
System Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
System Power Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Pin Assignments for the DC Power Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
DC Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
System Board Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Video Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Main Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
System Board Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Interrupt Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
DMA Channel Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Technical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
vi
Chapter 2
Basic Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Initial User Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
External Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Observing the Boot Routine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Internal Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Eliminating Resource Conflicts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Running the Diskette-Based Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Getting Help. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Chapter 3
Beep Codes and Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
POST Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
System Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Chapter 4
Removing and Replacing Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Precautionary Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Floor Stand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
System Unit Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Eject, Power, and Reset Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Front-Panel Inserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Indicator Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Speaker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Drives in the Drive Cage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Hard-Disk Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
System Power Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Microprocessor Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
System Board Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Expansion Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Expansion-Card Cage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Riser Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
DIMMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Microprocessor/Heat Sink Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Terminator or Add-In Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
vii
Terminator Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Add-In Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
System Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Appendix A
System Setup Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
System Setup Screens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Index
Figures
Figure 1-1. System Unit Orientation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Figure 1-2. Front-Panel Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Figure 1-3. Internal View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Figure 1-4. Riser-Board Expansion-Card Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Figure 1-5. DC Power Connector P1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Figure 1-6. DC Power Connectors P2, P3, P4, P5, and P6. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Figure 1-7. DC Power Connectors P7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Figure 1-8. DC Power Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Figure 1-9. Power Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Figure 1-10. System Board Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Figure 1-11. System Board Jumpers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Figure 4-1. Floor Stand Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Figure 4-2. System-Unit Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Figure 4-3. Padlock Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Figure 4-4. Eject, Power, and Reset Button Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Figure 4-5. Front-Panel Insert Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Figure 4-6. Indicator Card Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Figure 4-7. Speaker Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Figure 4-8. Drive Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Figure 4-9. 3.5-Inch Diskette Drive Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Figure 4-10. 5.25-Inch Drive Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Figure 4-11. Hard-Disk Drive Bracket Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Figure 4-12. Hard-Disk Drive Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Figure 4-13. Power Supply Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Figure 4-14. Microprocessor Fan Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Figure 4-15. System Board Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
viii
Figure 4-16. Expansion-Card Cage Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Figure 4-17. Expansion-Card Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Figure 4-18. Riser Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Figure 4-19. DIMM Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Figure 4-20. DIMM Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Figure 4-21. Microprocessor Securing Clip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Figure 4-22. Microprocessor Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Figure 4-23. Terminator Card Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Figure 4-24. Add-In Card Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Figure 4-25. System Battery Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Figure 4-26. System Board Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Figure A-1. System Setup Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Tables
Table 1-1. DC Voltage Ranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Table 1-2. Jumper Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
Table 1-3. Interrupt Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
Table 1-4. DREQ Line Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Table 1-5. Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Table 3-1. POST Beep Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Table 3-2. System Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Table A-1. System Setup Categories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
ix
R
ead This First
W
arnings, Cautions, and Notes
Throughout this manual, there may be blocks of text printed in bold type or in
italic type. These blocks are warnings, cautions, and notes, and they are used as
follows:
NOTE: A NOTE provides helpful information about using the computer system.
A prerequisite for using this manual to service Dell computer systems is a
basic knowledge of IBM
®
-compatible PCs and prior training in IBM-
compatible PC troubleshooting techniques. In addition to information
provided in this manual and the User’s Guide that came with the system, Dell
provides the Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Guide for troubleshooting pro-
cedures and instructions on using the Dell diagnostics to test the computer
system.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates the potential for bodily harm and pro-
vides instructions for how to avoid the problem.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or
loss of data and provides instructions for how to avoid the problem.
x
System Overview 1-1
Chapter 1
System Overview
T
his service manual covers the Dell
®
OptiPlex
®
GXpro high-speed, upgrad-
able desktop systems, which use the Intel
®
Pentium
®
Pro family of
microprocessors. These Dell systems incorporate the high-performance PCI
local bus as well as the ISA expansion bus. These buses are built into the system
board, which also integrates a 3.3-V Pentium Pro microprocessor and all other
elements of the basic computer system.
The Pentium Pro microprocessor contains a built-in clock multiplier circuit,
which increases the microprocessors internal operating frequency to a multiple
of the system clock frequency. The microprocessors for each of these systems
and their operating frequencies are as follows:
Dell OptiPlex GXpro 180 systems — 180 MHz derived from a system clock
frequency of 60 MHz
Dell OptiPlex GXpro 200 systems — 200 MHz derived from a system clock
frequency of 66 MHz
Dell OptiPlex GXpro systems contain either an integrated 10-Mbps or
10/100-Mbps 3Com
®
NIC, both of which are covered in this document.
1-2 Dell OptiPlex GX
pro
Systems Service Manual
S
ystem Features
In addition to the standard features found in a traditional personal computer, the
Dell OptiPlex GXpro desktop systems include the following new and/or
advanced features:
Dual-processor capability.
Advanced combination ISA and PCI expansion subsystem.
Plug and Play capability.
Enhanced dual-interface EIDE subsystem.
16-bit integrated audio controller.
PCI video card.
Integrated 10-Mbps or 10/100-Mbps Ethernet NIC.
Integrated Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller with two USB-compliant
connectors (included on systems containing the 10/100-Mbps NIC).
Desktop chassis.
Thermal monitoring.
Main system memory consisting of 16 to 512 MB of high-speed EDO
DIMMs that provide ECC functionality when used with the Intel 82440FX
PCIset.
SMART support-compliant hard-disk drives and SMART support in the
system BIOS, which warns you at system start-up if a hard-disk drive has
become unreliable.
Quick tests feature in the diskette-based diagnostics (for more information
about Run Quick Tests, see “Running the Diskette-Based Diagnostics” in
Chapter 2).
All of these features (except the Run Quick Tests feature described in Chap-
ter 2) are briefly described in this chapter. For a complete list of system features,
see “Technical Specifications” found later in this chapter.
When following the text in this manual, assume that the location or direction
relative to the system unit is as shown in Figure 1-1.
System Overview 1-3
Figure 1-1. System Unit Orientation
CAUTION: To avoid possible data or file structure corruptions, the
front-panel reset button should be used only when the system cannot be
rebooted by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>. Before you use the reset button
to initiate a hardware reset, close any open application programs and
files if possible.
back of system unit
right side
left side
front of system unit
1-4 Dell OptiPlex GX
pro
Systems Service Manual
Figure 1-2. Front-Panel Features
Figure 1-3. Internal View
reset button
hard-disk drive access indicator
power button
power indicator
parallel port connector
drive cage
DC power cable
diskette/tape drive
interface cable
hard-disk drive
bracket
power supply
system board
voltage
selection switch
AC power
receptacle
serial port 1 connector
serial port 2 connector
keyboard connector
mouse connector
video connector
card-slot openings
NIC connector
microphone jack
speaker-out jack
line-in jack
3.5-inch drive
expansion-card
cage
chassis
USB connector (2)
System Overview 1-5
Dual-Processor Capability
With the installation of a microprocessor add-in card in the terminator card slot,
the system unit becomes a dual-processing system. The add-in card’s micro-
processor must have the same frequency and cache size as the system board’s
microprocessor. In order to take advantage of two processors, dual-processing
systems must have multiprocessing operating systems, such as the Microsoft
®
Windows NT
®
3.5x, Windows NT 4.0, and Novell
®
NetWare
®
SMP (symmetric
multiprocessing) operating systems. The microprocessor chips on both the system
board and the processor card are replaceable.
Advanced Expansion Subsystem
The computer system offers advanced expansion subsystems that can support a
mixture of traditional ISA expansion cards (called legacy cards), Plug and Play
ISA expansion cards, and PCI expansion cards. The ISA Configuration Utility
(ICU) included with the system provides a means of avoiding resource conflicts
that might arise from such an arrangement.
After all legacy cards have been configured with the ICU, the system automati-
cally assigns any required memory space, IRQ lines, and DMA channels to any
installed Plug and Play ISA expansion cards and PCI expansion cards the next
time the system is rebooted. Chapter 4, “Using the ISA Configuration Utility,”
in the Users Guide describes the ICU and provides instructions for using it to con-
figure the system.
The five expansion slots include two ISA expansion-card connectors and five
PCI expansion-card connectors. (Two PCI expansion-card connectors and the
two ISA expansion-card connectors share a single expansion slot, resulting in a
total of five expansion slots.) The expansion-card connectors are located on a
riser board (see Figure 1-4).
Figure 1-4. Riser-Board Expansion-Card Connectors
ISA2
ISA1
PCI 5
PCI1
JHDLED connector
JMIDI connector
1-6 Dell OptiPlex GX
pro
Systems Service Manual
Hard-Disk Drive Options
The hard-disk drive bracket is located next to the drive bays at the front of the
system unit. The system unit can contain up to two, one-inch-high, hard-disk
drives or one, 1.6-inch-high, half-height and one, one-inch-high, hard-disk
drive.
Enhanced Dual-Interface EIDE Subsystem
The enhanced dual-interface EIDE subsystem supports two EIDE interfaces
(primary and secondary), each of which can support up to two EIDE devices.
The EIDE controller resides on the high-speed PCI local bus.
The primary EIDE interface (IDE1) provides support for up to two high-
performance EIDE devices. The system’s boot drive should be connected to
the primary EIDE interface.
The secondary EIDE interface (IDE2) also provides support for up to two
high-performance EIDE devices, typically EIDE tape drives or CD-ROM
drives.
NOTE: The externally accessible drive bays at the front of the system unit are
normally used for diskette drives, CD-ROM drives, and/or tape drives. Hard-
disk drives should be installed in the internal hard-disk drive bracket described
in the previous subsection, “Hard-Disk Drive Options.” For detailed information
about the data storage subsystem, see Chapter 9, “Installing Drives,” in the User’s
Guide.
Audio Controller
The system board has a built-in 16-bit Creative Labs ViBRA 16 audio controller
chip and connectors on the back panel for connecting the system unit to external
audio devices (speakers, microphone). The controller supports all the sound
functions found on the Sound Blaster expansion card from Creative Laborato-
ries, Inc.
Chapter 6, “Using the Integrated Audio Controller,” in the Users Guide pro-
vides instructions for connecting the system to external audio devices and
configuring the integrated audio controller to avoid resource conflicts.
PCI Video Card
The video subsystem consists of a high-speed, high-resolution video adapter card
installed in one of the bottom two PCI expansion-card connectors (PCI1 or PCI2).
Because the video adapter card connects to the PCI local bus rather than to the
ISA-compatible system bus, communication between the video subsystem and
the microprocessor is much faster. The PCI local bus operates at a frequency of
30 or 33 MHz as opposed to the 8-MHz operating frequency of the ISA bus.
NOTE: Some users may use an ISA video adapter card.
System Overview 1-7
NIC
GXpro systems contain either an integrated 10-Mbps or 10/100-Mbps 3Com
NIC. GXpro systems containing the 10-Mbps Ethernet NIC have a built-in inte-
grated 3Com 3C915 NIC chip. GXpro systems containing the 10/100-Mbps
Ethernet NIC have a built-in integrated 3Com 3C916 Ethernet NIC chip. The
NIC subsystem connects to the Ethernet network through a single RJ45 connec-
tor on the back panel of the computer.
The 10/100-Mbps NIC supports a 10-Mbps direct connection to either a cate-
gory-3 or a category-5 ethernet cable. When the NIC operates in the
100-Mbps mode, a category-5 ethernet cable must be used.
GXpro systems with the 10/100-Mbps NIC also contain two USB connectors.
Thus, to determine whether a particular system contains the 10/100-Mbps NIC,
look for one of the following indications:
USB connectors next to the NIC connector on the computers back panel
The message USB Enhanced displayed during the boot routine
A USB category on page 2 of the System Setup
If any of these indications are present, your system has the 10/100-Mbps NIC.
Chapter 5, “Using the Network Interface Controller,” in the Users Guide pro-
vides instructions for connecting the system to, and configuring it for use on, an
Ethernet network.
USB
USB capability simplifies connection of peripheral devices such as mice, print-
ers, and computer speakers. The USB connectors on your computers back
panel provide a single connection point for multiple USB-compliant devices.
USB-compliant devices can also be connected and disconnected while the sys-
tem is running.
NOTE: USB capability is available only on systems with the 10/100-Mbps NIC.
Desktop Chassis
The system unit can be set horizontally or vertically, when used with the floor
stand provided with the system. The floor stand attaches to the left side of the
system.
Thermal Monitoring
The primary and, if installed, secondary microprocessors have a thermal sensor
that monitors the processors temperature. If the critical threshold is exceeded, a
system alarm triggers a system management interrupt (SMI), which alerts the
BIOS. The power indicator flashes, and a message appears on the monitor to
alert the user that the system will shut down in an orderly manner, preventing
the loss of data.
1-8 Dell OptiPlex GX
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Systems Service Manual
SMART Support
The system has SMART-compliant hard-disk drives and SMART support in the
system BIOS, which warns you at system start-up if a hard-disk drive has
become unreliable.
S
ystem Unit
The following subsections provide service-related information about the system
unit.
System Power Supply
The 230-W system power supply can operate from an AC power source of
115 VAC at 60 Hz or 230 VAC at 50 Hz. The system power supply provides the
DC operating voltages and currents listed in Table 1-1.
NOTE: The power supply produces DC voltages only under its loaded condi-
tion. Therefore, when you measure these voltages, the DC power connectors
must be connected to their corresponding power input connectors on the system
board or drives.
.
.
Pin Assignments for the DC Power Connectors
The power-supply output voltages can be measured at the back (wire side) of
the connectors without disconnecting them. The following illustrations show
the wire side of the connectors.
Table 1-1. DC Voltage Ranges
Voltage Range
Maximum Output
Current
1
+3.3 VDC +3.15 to +3.45 VDC 14.0 A
+5 VDC +4.75 to +5.25 VDC 29.0 A
+12 VDC +11.40 to +12.60 VDC
6.0 A
–12 VDC –10.80 to –13.20 VDC 0.3 A
–5 VDC –4.50 to –5.50 VDC 0.3 A
+5 VFP
2
+4.75 to +5.25 VDC 10 mA
1
Maximum continuous DC output power shall not exceed 230 W. Maximum combined
load on +5 VDC and +3.3 VDC shall not exceed 170 W.
2
VFP (volts flea power) — sometimes called “standby power.”
System Overview 1-9
1
Pin 11 — PSON# should measure between +4 and +5 VDC except when the power button
on the front panel is pressed, taking PSON# to its active-low state.
2
Pin 19 — Thermal fan-speed control (TFSC) is a power-supply input signal used to control
power-supply fan speed in special applications.
3
Pin 5 — PWRGOOD should measure between +4 and +5 VDC when the power supply is on
and operating to indicate that all power-supply output voltages are within ranges specified
in Table 1-1.
Figure 1-5. DC Power Connector P1
Figure 1-6. DC Power Connectors P2, P3, P4, P5, and P6
11
1
PWRGOOD
3
(orange)
–12 VDC (blue)
+12 VDC (yellow)
+5 VFP (purple)
common (black)
234 5678 910
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
P1
+5 VDC (red)
+5 VDC (red)
+5 VDC (red)
+5 VDC (red)
+5 VDC (red)
+5 VDC (red)
common (black)
common (black)
common (black)
PSON#
1
(gray)
common (black)
common (black)
common (black)
–5 VDC (white)
TFSC
2
(brown)
1234
+5 VDC (red)
common (black)
common (black)
+12 VDC (yellow)
1234
+5 VDC (red)
common (black)
common (black)
+12 VDC (yellow)
P2, P3,
P5, P6
P4
1-10 Dell OptiPlex GX
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Systems Service Manual
Figure 1-7. DC Power Connector P7
DC Power Distribution
Figures 1-8 and 1-9 provide the following information about DC power
distribution:
Power-supply connector identification
Power cable connections for diskette, tape, CD-ROM, and hard-disk drives
Power distribution to sockets and connectors on the system board
Figure 1-8. DC Power Cables
1234
+3.3 VDC (blue/white)
common (black)
common (black)
5
P7
6
+3.3 VDC (blue/white)
+3.3 VDC (blue/white)
common (black)
P7
P6
P5
P4
P3
P2
P1
System Overview 1-11
Figure 1-9. Power Distribution
P3
+5 VDC
+12 VDC
–12 VDC
+12 VDC
+12 VDC
–12 VDC
3.5-inch
diskette drive
system
power supply
PSON#
+5 VFP
+5 VDC
–5 VDC
+12 VDC
–12 VDC
PWRGOOD
PSON#
+5 VFP
+5 VDC
–5 VDC
+12 VDC
–12 VDC
power
management
logic
keyboard
controller
battery
+3 VDC
P1
POWER1
+5 VDC
–5 VDC
+12 VDC
–12 VDC
+5 VDC
–5 VDC
ISA1,
ISA2
PCI1
through
PCI5
MICROPROCESSOR
+5 VDC
+5 VDC
+5 VDC
+5 VDC
PANEL
USB
KYBD
MOUSE
DIMM_A
DIMM_B
DIMM_C
DIMM_D
main memory
sockets
P4
FAN
RISER
internal
hard-disk drive
P2
optional
drive
P5
P6
+5 VFP
RTC/
NVRAM
P7
+3.3 VDC
2ND_CPU
riser board
system board
optional
drive
internal
hard-disk drive
POWER2
+3.3 VDC
processor
core regulator
+2.1–3.5 VDC
+3.3 VDC
+2.1–3.5 VDC
FUSE
FUSE
1-12 Dell OptiPlex GX
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Systems Service Manual
System Board Layout
The subsections that follow provide service-related information about the sys-
tem board components.
Figure 1-10. System Board Components
Video Memory
See the documentation from the video card manufacturer that came with your
system for information on removing and replacing video-memory upgrade
chips.
serial port 2
connector
(SERIAL2)
serial port 1/parallel
port connectors (stacked)
(PARALLEL/SERIAL)
diskette/tape drive interface
connector (DSKT)
front of system unit
primary EIDE
interface connector (IDE1)
DIMM sockets (4)
microprocessor socket
(MICROPROCESSOR)
riser board
connector (RISER)
battery socket
(BATTERY)
secondary EIDE interface
connector (IDE2)
NIC
connector
(ENET)
jumpers
microprocessor fan
connector (FAN)
speaker-out jack
(SPKR-OUT)
line-in jack (LINE-IN)
microphone jack (NIC-IN)
CD-ROM
connector (CD_IN)
control panel
connector (PANEL)
main power input
connector (POWER1)
3.3-V power
input connectors
(POWER2)
secondary microprocessor
card (or terminator
card) connector (2ND_CPU)
keyboard/mouse
connectors
(stacked)
(KYBD/MOUSE)
riser board power
connector
(RSR PWR2)
riser board power
connector (RSR PWR1)
USB
connector
(USB)
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Dell 100-Mbps User manual

Category
Networking
Type
User manual

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