Comtech EF Data 570AL Revision

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Revision

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ReFla shingYourCDM570A/570AL Sa tellite Modem
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 1 FLGCDM570ARevision1
I. Introduction:FirmwareFiles,Naming,Versions,andFormats
1) MAKESURETOOPERATETHECDM570A/LWITHITSLATESTAVAILABLEFIRMWARE.
2) ETHERNETIPFUNCTIONALITYISAVAILABLEONLYWHENTHECDM570A/LIS
EQUIPPEDWITHTHEOPTIONALIPPACKETPROCESSOR.
TheCDM570A/LSatelliteModemisfactoryshipped withitslatestversionofoperatingfirmware.Ifyou
needtoupdatethemodemfirmware,youmaydownloadtheupdatefromtheComtechEFDataWeb
site(www.comtechefdata.com).Youmayalsoreceivethefirmware updatearchivefileviaemailfrom
ComtechEFDataProductSupport.
Youmayperformthefirmwareupdate,withoutopeningtheCDM570A/L,remotelyoversatellite
(when
theunitisequippedwiththeoptionalIPPacketProcessor),orbydirectlyconnectingausersupplied
MicrosoftWindowsbasedPCtotheCDM570A/L‘M&C100’10/100Ethernetport(forunitswithoutthe
optionalIPPacketProcessor)orthe‘Traffic100’10/100Ethernetport(forunitsequippedwith
the
optionalIPPacketProcessor).
Dothesesteps:
DownloadthefirmwareupdatearchivefileviatheInternet,oracquirethefilefromComtechEF
DataProductSupport,andtransferthefilestotheUserPC.
UseWindowsCommandlinetotransfer,viaFileTran sferProtocol(FTP),theextracted
firmware
filesfromtheUserPCtotheCDM570A/Lstandbyfirmwareimage.
UsetheCDM570A/LfrontpanelortheCDM570AHTTPInterfacetoconfigurethemodemto
operateusingtheupdatedfirmwareimage.
To verify the correct firmware number, see Step 1 in the next
section of this guide. The firmware
download files are available from Comtech EFData in two archive file formats: *.exe (selfextracting)
and*.zip(compressed).Somefirewallswill notallowdownloadingof*.exefiles;inthiscase,download
the *.zip file instead. If applicabl e, one version prior to the current release
is also available for
download.
Foradditionalhelpwith"zipped"filetypes,refertothehelpfilesprovidedwiththe"PKZIP
forWindows","WinZip",or"ZipCentral"filearchivingprograms .ComtechEFDatadoesnot
support“PKZIPforDOS”duetofilenamingconventions.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 2 FLGCDM570ARevision1
II. GettingStarted:PreparefortheFirmwareDownload
If you have already completed this procedure using CEFD document “ReFlashing Your
Comtech EF Data Product” (CEFD P/N FLGFLASHINTRO_rx.pdf, where ‘x’ is the document
revisionnumber),continuetoSectionIII.DownloadingandExtractingtheFirmwareUpdate
.
1) First,identifytheCDM570A/Lfirmware(number/revisionletter/versionnumber)andtheassigned
EthernetTrafficIPAddress .
Usersupplieditemsneeded:
AMicrosoftWindowsbasedPC,equippedwithavailableserialandEthernetports;acompatible
Webbrowser(e.g.,InternetExplorer);andaterminalemulatorprogram(e.g.,TeraTerm
or
HyperTerminal).
A9pinserialcableandastandardCAT5EthernetcabletoconnecttheCDM570A/LtotheUserPC.
A. Usethe9pinserialcabletoconnecttheCDM570A/L
‘RemoteControl’porttoaserialportontheUserPC.
UseanEthernet
hub,switch,oradirectCAT5Ether n et
cableconnectiontoconnecttheUserPCtotheCDM
570A/L‘M&C100’10/100Ethernetport(forunits
withouttheoptionalIPPacketProcessor)orthe‘Traffic
100’10/100Ethernetport(forunitsequippedwiththe
optionalIPPacketProcessor).
B. Onthe
PCOpentheterminalemulatorprogram.
RefertoyourterminalemulatorprogramHELPfeatureoruserguide
foroperatingandconfigurationinstructions.
Configuretheutilityprogramserialportcommunica tionandterminaldisplayoperation:
38400 bps (Baud Rate) 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Parity=NO Port Flow Control=NONE Display New line Rx/Tx: CR
Local Echo=ON
C. OntheCDM570A/LTurnon/connectthepowersource.
(LEFT) Standard CDM-570A/L AC Unit
(RIGHT) Optional CDM-570A/L -48V DC Unit
D. IdentifythefirmwareinformationandEthernetTraffic(M&C)IPAddressusingoneofthe
followingmethods:
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 3 FLGCDM570ARevision1
Chapter6.FRONTPANELOPERATION
Chapter7.5HTTP(WebServer)INTERFACE
Chapter8.SERIALBASEDREMOTEPRODUCTMANAGEMENT
UsingtheCDM570A/LFrontPanelmenus:
BaseModemFirmwareInfoUsetheSELECT:UTILFirmwareInfoImage#1or
Image#2Bulkmenu
branches,asshowninthisexample:
Bulk#1: MM/DD/YY
FW-0020683* #.#.#
IPPacketProcessorFirmwareInfoUsetheSELECT:UTILFirmwareInfoPaP
menubranches,asshowninthisexample:
PaP: MM/DD/YY
FW-0020781* #.#.#
EthernetIPAddressUsetheCONFIG :RemEthernetAddressmenubranch,as
showninthisexample:
Ether IP Address/Range:
192.168.001.011/24 ,▲▼
UsingtheCDM570AHTTPInterface(viatheUserPCWebBrowserthisassumesthatyou
havealreadynotedtheTraffic/ManagementIPAddress,whichwaspreviouslyrequiredto
opentheCDM570AHTTPInterface):
BaseModemFirmwareInfoUsetheAdmin|Firmware|Modempage,asshowninthis
example:
IPPacketProcessorFirmwareInfoUsetheAdmi n|Firmware|PacketProcessorpage,
asshowninthisexample:
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 4 FLGCDM570ARevision1
EthernetIPAddressUse theConfiguration|LANpagetoviewtheIPAddress/Mask,as
showninthisexample:
UsingtheCDM570A/LSerialRemoteInterface(viatheUserPC/terminalemulator
program):
FirmwareInfoUsethe<0/SWR?(condensed)or<0/FRW?(detailed)remotequery.

EthernetTrafficIPAddressUsethe<0/IPA?remotequery.
2) Next,createatemporaryfolder(subdirectory)on
theUserPCforthefirmwarearchivedownload.
Driveletter“c:”isusedintheseexamples.Anyvalid,writabledrivelettercanbe
used.
Typicalforalltasks:Typethecommandwithoutquotes
,andthenpressEnterto
execute.
ThereareseveralwaystocreateatemporaryfolderonaWindowsbasedPC:
A. UsetheWindowsDesktoptocreateandrenamethetemporaryfolder.
Rightclickanywhereonthedesktoptoopenthepopupsubmenu,andthenselectNew
>
Foldertocreateatemporaryfolderonthedesktop.
RightclickonthenewfolderandthenselectRenamefromthepopupsubmenu.Rename
thisfolderto"temp"orsomeotherconvenient,unusedname.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 5 FLGCDM570ARevision1
B. UseWindowsExplorertocreateandrenamethetemporaryfolder.
SelectFile>New>Foldertocreateatemporaryfolder.Thiscreatesthenewfolderinthe
activefolder.
RightclicktheNewFolderfoldername,andthenrenamethisfolderto"temp"
orsome
otherconvenient,unusedname:
C. UsetheRunandBrowsewindowstocreateandrenamethetemporaryfolder.
Select[Start]ontheWindowstaskbar,andthenclicktheRun...icon.Thisopensthe‘Run’
window.
Click[Browse]inthe‘Run’window.Thisopensthe’Browse’window.
Click
theCreateNewFoldericoninthe‘Browse’window.Thiscreatesthenewfolder.
Rightclickthe“NewFolder”foldername,andthenrenamethisfolderto“temp”orsome
otherconvenient,unusedname:
D. UseWindowsCommandlinetocreatethetemporaryfolder.
First,click[Start]ontheWindowstaskbar,andthenclicktheRun...icon(or,dependingon
WindowsOSversionspriortoWindows95,clicktheMSDOSPrompticonfromtheMain
Menu).
Next,opena
Commandlinewindow
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 6 FLGCDM570ARevision1
o ForWindows95orWindows98,typecommand(or,foranyWindowsOSversions
laterthanWindows98,typecmdor“command”):
o Alternately,from[Start],selectAllPrograms>Accessories>CommandPrompt.
o Finally,fromtheCommandlineprompt(c:\>),typemkdirtempormdtemp(mkdir
andmdstandformakedirectory),andthenclick[OK]:
Thereshouldnowbea"temp"foldercreatedandavailableforplacementofthe
firmwarefiledownload.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 7 FLGCDM570ARevision1
III. DownloadandExtracttheFirmwareUpdate
If you have already completed this procedure using CEFD document “ReFlashing Your
ComtechEFDataProduct”(CEFDP/NFLGFLASHINTRO_rx.pdf,where‘x’isthedocument
revisionnumber),continuetoSectionIV.PerformingtheEthernetFTPUploadProcedure
.
1) First,downloadthefirmwareupdatefilefromtheComtechEFDataWebsite:
A. Goonlinetowww.comtechefdata.com
.
B. OntheMainpageunderSupportInformationortheSupporttab,selecttheSoftware
Downloadshyperlink.
C. OntheSoftwareDownloadspageclickDownloadFlashandSoftwareUpdateFiles.
D. OntheFlash&SoftwareUpdateFilespageselectthe(SelectaProductLine)
Satellite
Modemshyperlink.
E. OntheSatelliteModemsproductpageselecttheCDM570A&CDM570ALproducts
hyperlink.
F. SelecttheappropriatefirmwarearchiveEXEorZIPfiledownloadhyperlink.
G. Downloadthearchivefiletothetemporaryfolder.
OncetheEXEorZIPhyperlinkis
selected,theFileDownloadwindowopensandprompts
selectionof[Open]or[Save]:
o Click[Open]toturnoverfileextractiontotheusersuppliedutilityprogram.Besureto
extractthefirmwarefilestothetempfoldercreatedearlier.
o Click[Save]toopenthe
SaveAswindow.Besuretoselectand[Save]thearchive*.exe
or*.zipfiletothetempfoldercreatedearlier.
o Otherwise,click[Cancel]toquitandexitthefiledownloadprocess.
2) Next,extractthefirmwarefilesfromthearchivefile.
(IfnotalreadydonewithFileDownload>[Open])Extractthefirmwarefilesfromthe
downloaded*.exeor*.ziparchivefilewiththeusersuppliedutilityprogram:
o Doubleclickonthearchivefilename,andthenfollowthepromptsprovidedbythe
usersuppliedutilityprogram.Extract,at
aminimum,twofiles:
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 8 FLGCDM570ARevision1
FortheBaseModemfirmwareupdate(where‘*’istherevisionletterand‘#.#.#’isthe
firmwareversionnumber):
FW0020683*_#.#.#.bintheFirmwareBulkimagefile,and
CDM570A_FW0020683*_ReleaseNotes_v#.#.#.pdftheFirmwareReleaseNotes
PDFfile.
FortheIPPacketProcessorfirmwareupdate(where‘*’is
therevisionletterand‘#_#_#’
isthefirmwareversionnumber):
Without3XDESFW0020781*_CDM570A_PaP_#_#_#.bin
or
With3XDESFWTBDx.bin
and
CDM570A_PaP_Release_Notes_v#.#.#.pdf(oravariationofthisfilename,where‘*’is
therevisionletterand‘#.#.#’isthefirmwareversion).
3) Confirm
availabilityofthefirmwarefilesinthetemporaryfolder.Therearesev eralwaysyoumay
viewthecontentsofthetemporaryfolderonaWindowsbasedPC:
A. FromtheWindowsDesktop:
DoubleleftclickthetempfoldersavedtotheWindowsDesktop.
UseWindowsExplorer
tolocate,andthendoubleleftclickthetempfolder.
UsetheBrowsewindow([Start]>...Run>[Browse])tolocate,andthendoubl eclickthe
“c:\temp”folder.
B. UsingCommandline:
Typecdc:\tempattheCommandlineprompttochangetothe
temporarydirectory
createdearlierusingCommandline.
Typedirtolistthefilesextractedtothetemporarydirectoryfromthedownloadedarchive
file.
Thefirmwarefileshavebeensuccessfullydownloadedandarenowavailablefortransferto
theCDM570A/L.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 9 FLGCDM570ARevision1
IV. PerformtheEthernetFTPUploadProcedure
1) Youmayproceedwiththefirmwareupdateprocedureundertheassumptionsthat:
YourCDM570A/Lisconnectedtoausersupplied,WindowsbasedPC,and:
o YourPCserialportisconnectedtotheCDM570A/L“RemoteControl”port
withastandarduserserialcable.
o Your
PCEthernetportisconnectedtotheCDM570A/LIPPacketProcessor
“Traffic100”Ethernetportwithausersuppliedhub,switch,ordirectEthernet
cableconnection.
o YourPCisrunningaterminalemulationprogram(foroperationoftheCDM
570A/LsSerialInterface)andacompatibleWebbrowser
(foroperationofthe
CDM570AHTTPInterface).
YourCDM570A/LfirmwareandEthernetTraffic/ManagementIPAddresshasbeen
notedusingeithertheCDM570A/LsSerialInterfaceortheCDM570AHTTP
InterfaceAdmin|Firmware|BaseModem/Admin|Firmware|Packet
Processor
andConfiguration|LANpages,respec tively.
Thelatestfirmwarefileshavebeendownloadedorotherwisereceivedfrom
ComtechEFDataandareavailableontheUserPCinanaccessibletemporary
folder.
2) Modemredundancyfeaturesmustbedisabledpriortoupdate.
3) Whenupdatingfirmwareon
modemsequippedwiththeIPPacketProcessor,you
mustuploadboththeBaseModemandIPPacketProcessorfirmwarefiles,andselect
thefirmwareslotspriortorebootingthemodem.
BeforeyoucantransferthefirmwarefilesfromtheUserPCtotheCDM570A/L,youmustfirstuse
Command
lineto“ping”themodemtoconfirmproperconnectionandcommunicationbetweenthe
UserPCandthemodem:
Typepingxxx.xxx.xxx.xxxattheCommandlineprompt(where‘xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx’istheunit
EthernetTraffic/ManagementIPAddress).Theresponseshouldconfirmwhethertheunitisproperly
connectedandcommunica ting.
You
mayproceedonceyouhaveverifiedUserPCtoModemcommunications.
1) UseCommandlinetotransfer(FTP)thefilesfromtheUserPCtotheCDM570A/L:
A. Type"ftpxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx"(wherexxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is theCDM570A/LEthernet
Traffic/ManagementIPAddress).
B. TheAdminUserName
andPasswordwhenprompted.ThedefaultUserNameandPasswordis
comtech”.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 10 FLGCDM570ARevision1
C. Typebintosetthebinarytransfermode.
D. Typepromptandthenhashtofacilitatethefileupload.
Tobeginthefile transfertransferfileFW0020683*_#.#.#.bin(where‘*’istherevision
letterand‘#.#.#’isthever sionnumber):
o IftheIP
PacketProcessorisnotinstalledorisinstalledbutinactive:
T
ype"putFW0020683*_#.#.#.bina:\bulk.bin:"tobeginthefiletransfersthe
destination“a:\bulk.bin”mustbealllowercase.
o IftheIPPacketProcessorisinstalledandactive:
T
ypeputFW0020683*_#.#.#.bin(makesureyoudonottypethedestination
“a:\bulk.bin”aswasdoneforthepreviousuploadoption).
Foreitheroption,itwilltakeseveralminutestotransferthefileandupdatethefirmwareimage.
E. Oncethefiletransfers,Commandlinedisplaystheuploadresult,similarto:
ftp: XXXXXXX bytes sent in XX.XXSeconds XXX.XXXKbytes/sec.
Intheeventyoureceivethe“Connectionclosedbyremotehost.”message,
waitanotherminutebeforecontinuing.Thefirmwareuploadsometimes
takeslongerthantheFTPclientallows.
F. OncetheFTPuploadiscomplete,astheupgradeprocesscontinues,themodemfrontpanel
displays:
UPGRADING FIRMWARE
Please Wait...
Theprocesssequencesthroughseveralblocksthiswilltakeseveralminutes.Oncetheupdate
processiscomplete,themodemreturnsyoutothepreviouslyactivemenuscreen.
G. Type"bye"toterminatetheFTPsession,andthenclosetheCommandlinewindow.
2) Usethemodemfront
panelmenus,theCDM570AHTTPInterfaceAdmin|Firmware|Modem
page,orissuetheSerialRemoteInterface<0/SWR?or<0/FRW?query,asshownpreviously,to
verifythatthePCtoModemFTPfiletransferwassuccessful.
IfyouareaBaseModemuser,theCDM570A/Lisnowoperatingwithitslatestfirmware
andyoumayskiptoStep6.However,ifyouarerunningaCDM570A/Lwiththeoptional
IPPacketProcessorinstalled,doNOT
rebootatthistimeonceyouhaveuploadedthe
BaseModemfirmwareyoumustproceedtothenextstep(Step3)touploadtheIP
PacketProcessorfirmware.
3) BeforeyoucanuploadtheIPPacketProcessorfirmware,youmustfirstspecifiywhichfirmwareslot
willreceivethefirmware
updatefiletransfer.
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 11 FLGCDM570ARevision1
OntheCDM570AHTTPInterfaceAdmin|Firmware|PacketProcessorpage, usethe
UpgradeTodropdownlisttoselectLatest,Image1,orImage2.
Click[Submit]tosave.
Youmayproceedonceyouhavespecifiedthefiletransferdestinationslot.
4) UseCommandlinetoinitiatetheFTPs essionwiththemodem.
A. Type"ftpxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx"(wherexxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is theCDM570A/LEthernet
Traffic/ManagementIPAddress).
B. EntertheAdminUserNameandPasswordtocompletelogin.
C. Type"bin"tosetthebinarytransfermode.
D. Type"prompt",andthentype"hash"tofacilitatethe
fileupload.
E. TypeputFW0020781*_CDM570A_PaP_#_#_#.bintobeginthefileupload.Itwilltake
severalminutestotransferandwritethefilestoflashmemory.Oncethefiletransfers,
Commandlinedisplaystheuploadresult,similarto:
200 Port OK
150 Opening data connection
226 Packet Processor upgrade complete – Safe to reboot.
ftp: XXXXXXXX bytes sent in X.XXSeconds XXXX.XXKbytes/sec.
F. OncetheFTPuploadiscomplete,astheupgradeprocesscontinues,themodemfrontpanel
displays:
IP OPTION CARD UPGRADING
..PLEASE WAIT
G. Theprocesssequencesthroughseveralblocksthiswilltakeseveralminutes.Oncetheupdate
processiscomplete,themodemfrontpaneldisplays:
Upgrade finished
Press CLEAR to continue.
PressthemodemfrontpanelCLEARkeyasprompted.
H. Type"bye"toterminatetheFTPsession,andthenclosetheCommandlinewindow.
5) UsethemodemfrontpanelmenusortheCDM570AHTTPInterfaceAdmin|Firmware|Packet
Processorpagetoverifythatthe
PCtoModemIPPacketProcessorfirmwareFTPfiletransferwas
successful.
6) Usethemodemfrontpanelmenusand/ortheCDM570AHTTPInterfaceAdmin|Firmware|
Modempageand,asapplicable,theAdmin|Firmware|PacketProcessorpagetoselectthe
desiredfirmwareimages
tobootfrom:
ReFlashingYourCDM570A/570ALSatelliteModem 12 FLGCDM570ARevision1
A. Usingthemodemfrontpanelmenus:
First,toselectthedesiredBootImage,makesurethatyouareoperatinginLOCALmode
(CONFIG:RemoteLocal).
FortheBaseModemfirmwareimage,gototheSELECT:UtilitiesFirmwareSelect
menubranchandusethe
▲▼ arrowkeystoselecttheNextRebootImageas1or2.Press
thefrontpanelENTERkeywhendone.
B. UsingtheCDM570AHTTPInterface:
FortheBaseModemfirmware,gototheAdmin| Firmware|Modempage.UsetheNext
Reboot,willuse
dropdownlisttoselectLatest,Image#1orImage#2.Click[Submit]to
save.
FortheIPPacketProcessorfirmware,gototheAdmin|Firmware|PacketProcessor
page.UsetheBootFromdropdownlisttoselectLatest,Image#1orImage#2.Click
[Submit]
tosave.
7)
ReboottheCDM570A/L.Youmayperforma‘softreboot’ora‘hardreboot’asfollows:
Forasoftreboot,usetheCDM570AHTTPInterfaceAdmin|Rebootpage.Click[Reboot
Now].Boththewebpageandthemodemfrontpanelwilldisplaymessagessimilarto
Rebooting, Please wait...asrebootcommences.
Forahardreboot,fromCDM570A/Lrearpanel,turnoffor
otherwisedisconnect,andthen
turnon/reconnectthepowersourcetoexecuterebootofthemodem.
Thesystemrebootiscompleteoncethemodemfrontpaneldisplaysthetoplevel“splash”
screen:
Comtech CDM-570AL Modem
Firmware Version: #.#.#
YouwillneedtologintoanewWebsessionatthistime.TheCDM570AHTTPInterfaceHome
pagewillservetoverifythatthenewfirmwareversionisactive,asshowninthisexample:
TheCDM570A/Lisnowoperatingwithitslatestfirmware.Thefirmwareupdateprocessis
nowcomplete.
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Comtech EF Data 570AL Revision

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