Danfoss Transit Mixer Controller (TMC) User guide

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MAKING MODERN LIVING POSSIBLE
Technical Information
Transit Mixer
Controller (TMC)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 20132
Table of Revisions
Date Page Changed Rev
17 Sep 2013 All New layout CA
02 Jul 2013 Updated photo of TMC BA
02 Dec 2010 Initial release AA
Revisions
Revision History
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 3
Contents
Product Overview Features ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Ordering Information .............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Mechanical
Installation
Unit Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Panel Cutout Dimensions ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Electrical
Installation
Pin Assignments ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Input/Output .............................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Wiring Recommendations ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
Product
Specifications
Environmental Testing Criteria ............................................................................................................................................ 9
General PLUS+1 Module Ratings ................................................................................................................................... 9
Testing Criteria ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Housing ................................................................................................................................................................................10
TMC Software Overview .................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Operation Definitions ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
Cabin Station ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Remote Station .................................................................................................................................................................. 11
LED Indicator ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Activate Function .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Overtaking Control Function ....................................................................................................................................... 11
Charge Function ................................................................................................................................................................ 12
Discharge Function .......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Limp Home Function ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
Error Codes .......................................................................................................................................................................... 12
System Installation System Set-up ........................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Software Parameter Set-up Service Tool Interface ............................................................................................................................................................ 14
Limit Drum Speed ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
TMC System Overview .................................................................................................................................................... 14
Rotary Switch Calibration .............................................................................................................................................. 15
Rotary Switch Time Ramp .............................................................................................................................................. 15
System 0, 1, 2, or 3 ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
PID Feed-Forward Parameters ..................................................................................................................................... 17
PID P Parameters ............................................................................................................................................................... 18
PID Algorithm Parameters ............................................................................................................................................. 19
Engine RPM Request Profile ..........................................................................................................................................20
Output Soft Ramp ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
All Parameter Summary ..................................................................................................................................................22
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 20134
Product Overview
The Danfoss Transit Mixer Controller (TMC) is designed to control the drum functions of concrete
transit mixers. The TMC is shipped from the factory with ready-to-use transit mixer control software
installed. TMC software allows OEMS to optimize the performance of their machines by adjusting
tuning parameters using the PLUS+1 Service Tool. CAN bus communication technology allows
multiple TMCs to be installed on a transit mixer providing OEMs with a convenient and cost effective
way to provide cabin and remote control.
Features y TMC controllers are designed to survive the demanding transit mixer environment by providing
Ingress Protection IP 69K for front of panel and IP 67 for back of panel.
y TMC mechanical design provides a compact hardware footprint minimizing machine space
requirements.
y A Deutsch® sealed connector is molded into the TMC housing.
y A non-contacting rotary dial and switch on the front of the TMC allows reliable control of drum
speed and direction for mixer charge and discharge functions.
y Hardware configuration pins allow the TMC to interface with Danfoss and competitor hydraulic
systems.
y TMC software parameters and control features are easily accessed and changed using the PLUS+1
Service Tool.
y CAN bus communication allows up to five TMC controllers to be installed on a vehicle allowing
both cabin and remote control. J1939 CAN message protocol allows the TMC to read engine
variables and control the engine throttle.
y 9 to 36 Vdc power supply.
y CE compliant.
PLUS+1 TMC Controller
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 5
Ordering
Information
TMC (Transit Mixer Controller) part number 11056444
Related products Part numbers
CG150 CAN/USB gateway 10104136
Deutsch® mating connector
bag assembly
110126 48
Panel mounting kit 110 83012
PLUS+1 GUIDE P1D file is required in order to access tuning parameters.
PLUS+1 GUIDE application (including Service
Tool)
.exe File *
TMC parameter file (P1D) 70048136.P1D *
* Download on line at: www.Danfoss.com
Deutsch Mating Connector
Description Deutsch Part Number Quantity Required
Connector DT16-18SB-K004 1
Terminals 0462-201-1631 18
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 20136
4 x R4
72.80 ± 0.50
[2.87 ± 0.20]
93.80 ± 0.50
[3.69 ± 0.20]
P108 255
Panel Plate
Panel
Panel Cutout
Panel Seal
TMC Unit
Screw (4): Delta PT® WN 5451 35 X 30 - s
Torque: 1 Nm [0.737 lb-ft]
84.00 [3.30]]
85.00
[3.35]
93.00
[3.66]
64.00 [2.52]
72.00 [2.83]
112.00
[4.40]
P108 256
29.00 [1.14]
40.0 [01.57]
Dimensions for
Deutsch connector
(not included)
Minimum 1.00 [0.04]
Maximum 5.00 [0.20]
Dual Color (amber/red) LED
Mechanical Installation
Unit Dimensions
mm [in]
Panel Cutout Dimensions
Use fastener screws: Delta PT® WN 5451 35 X 30 - s
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 7
Electrical Installation
Pin Assignments
TMC Configuration Options*
Function Config 0 Config 1
TMC remote station O O
TMC cabin station with Danfoss hydraulics I O
TMC cabin station with Bosch-Rexroth® hydraulics
O I
TMC cabin station with Eaton® hydraulics
I I
* Each Config pair (Config 0/Config1) defines a pre-determined set of TMC software parameters
Input/Output
C1P7, C1P8 Specifications
Parameter Units Minimum Maximum Description
Allowed voltage at pin Vdc 0 36
Frequency range
C1P9, C1P10 Digital Input Specifications
Parameter Units Minimum Maximum Description
Allowed voltage at pin Vdc 0 36
C1P13, C1P14 PWM Output Specifications
Parameter Units Minimum Maximum Description
PWM current A 0 3.0 If the output current exceeds the trip point,
the output will be latched off
PWM frequency range Hz 33 4000
Over-current trip point A 8 8.5
18 Pin Connector
Pin Controller function
C1-P1 Power ground -
C1-P2 Power supply +
C1-P3 CAN +
C1-P4 CAN -
C1-P5 CAN shield
C1-P6 5 Vdc sensor power +
C1-P7 Motor Speed PPU
C1-P8 Pump Speed PPU
C1-P9 Config 0*
C1-P10 Config 1*
C1- P11 Not used
C1-P12 Not used
C1-P13 PWMOUT (Charge)
C1-P14 PWMOUT (Discharge)
C1-P15 Not used
C1-P16 Not used
C1-P17 Not used
C1-P18 Not used
* See TMC Configuration Options, below.
18
6
13
1
P108 257
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 20138
Wiring Recommendations y All wires must be protected from mechanical abuse. Wires should be run in flexible metal or plastic
conduits.
y Use 85˚ C [185˚ F] wire with abrasion resistant insulation. 105˚ C [221˚ F] wire should be considered
near hot surfaces.
y Use a wire size that is appropriate for the module connector.
y Separate high current wires such as solenoids, lights, alternators or fuel pumps from sensor and
other noise-sensitive input wires.
y Run wires along the inside of, or close to, metal machine surfaces where possible. This simulates a
shield which will minimize the effects of EMI/RFI radiation.
y Do not run wires near sharp metal corners. Consider running wires through a grommet when
rounding a corner.
y Do not run wires near hot machine members.
y Provide strain relief for all wires.
y Avoid running wires near moving or vibrating components.
y Avoid long, unsupported wire spans.
y All analog sensors should be powered by the sensor power source from the PLUS+1 Controller.
Sensor rounds should be returned to the machine control system
common ground.
y Sensor lines should be twisted about one turn every 10 cm (4 in).
y It is better to use wire harness anchors that will allow wires to float with respect to the machine
rather than rigid anchors.
y All machine electronic modules should be grounded to a dedicated control system ground that
consists of a conductor of sufficient size that is connected to the
battery (-).
y If a CAN shield is used, the shield must be grounded to the machine control system ground and the
CAN shield pin on the TMC controller.
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 9
Product Specifications
Environmental
Testing Criteria
General PLUS+1 Module Ratings
Description Units Minimum Maximum Comment
Operating temperature ˚C [˚F] -40 [-40] 70 [158]
Storage temperature ˚C [˚F] -40 [-40] 85 [185]
Allowable module supply voltage Vdc 9 36
Module sensor supply voltage Vdc 4.88 5.12 All current returns must be directly wired
to the machine ground to reduce any
voltage losses to the sensor power line.
Failure to comply may result in a sensor
power voltage lower than the specified
minimum.
Analog input voltage levels Vdc 36
Allowable output load current
(per pin)
A 8
TMC allowable total output current A 11. 5
IP rating
(with mating connector attached)
IP 69K (front)
IP 67* (rear)
CE rating CE compliant
* PLUS+1 module IP 67 rating is only valid when the module mating connector is in place and unused connector pin positions
have sealing plugs installed.
Testing Criteria
Climate Environment
Description Applicable standard Comment
Storage temperature IEC 60068-2-1, test Ab, IEC
60068-2-2 test Bb
Operating temperature IEC 60068-2-1, test Ab, IEC
60068-2-2 test Bd
Thermal cycle IEC 60068-2-2, test Na, IEC
60068-2-38 (partial)
Humidity IEC 60068-2-78, IEC
60068-2-30 test Db
Damp heat steady state and cyclic.
Degree of protection IEC 60529
Chemical Environment
Description Applicable standard Comment
Salt mist IEC 60068-2-58 test Kb
Chemical resistance ISO 16750-5
Mechanical Environment
Description Applicable standard Comment
Vibration IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc,
IEC6008-2-64 test Fh
Bump IEC 60068-2-29 test Eb
Shock IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea
Free fall IEC 60068-2-32 test Ed
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201310
Environmental
Testing Criteria (continued)
Electrical/Electromagnetic
Description Applicable standard Comment
EMC emission ISO 13766, SAE J1113-13 Electromagnetic compatibility for earth moving
machinery.
EMC immunity ISO 13766 Electromagnetic compatibility for earth moving
machinery.
Electrostatic discharge EN 60-1 000-4-2
Auto electrical transients ISO 7637-2, ISO 7637-3
Short circuit protection Danfoss test Inputs and outputs survive continuous short
circuit. Normal function resumes when short is
removed.
Reversed polarity protection Danfoss test Survives reverse polarity at supply voltage for at
least five minutes.
Housing
The TMC housing features a snap together assembly that is tamper-proof. Once assembled at the
factory, the housing cannot be opened for service.
Opening the TMC housing will void the factory warranty.
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 11
TMC Software
Overview
Operation
Definitions
Cabin Station
One TMC controller on the machine is designated as the cabin station. Machine inputs and outputs
(motor speed PPU, configuration, charge and discharge outputs, and
CAN bus) are connected to the cabin station controller’s connector pins.
Remote Station
Up to four remote stations can be installed on a vehicle. Remote stations are only connected to the
vehicle’s CAN bus and power—other connector input and output pins are not used.
LED Indicator
The TMC station status is provided to the operator by a dual color (amber/red) LED located to the
right of the yellow control button, see Unit Dimensions, page 6.
TMC software controls the operation of a transit mixer drum by reading inputs from the TMC
controller’s input pins, CAN bus, operator control dial and operator switch, and by providing control
outputs to the TMC controller’s output pins and CAN bus.
The TMC software uses drum motor and engine speed to provide control inputs to the proportional
integral derivative controller (PID controller) algorithm controlling drum motor speed. Engine speed
is also controlled by the software when the vehicle is in work mode.
The TMC controller has two digital input configuration pins, allowing up to 4 sets of parameters to be
stored in the memory of the controller. This feature allows OEMs the flexibility to use the TMC
controller with hydraulic systems from different suppliers.
TMC Station Status
Indication Status
LED not illuminated Another TMC station is active
Blinking amber LED No TMC station is active
Solid amber LED The TMC station is active
Blinking red LED Error condition. See Error Codes, page 12, for error blink code information.
Active Station
The active TMC is the controller receiving operator inputs and sending outputs to the vehicle.
Activate Function
Each time a vehicle’s engine is started, one TMC station must be activated. To activate a specific TMC,
that TMC’s rotary dial must be in the neutral (center) position and the yellow TMC control button must
be pressed for two seconds.
Overtaking Control Function
This function transfers operator control from one TMC on the machine to another if more than one
TMC is installed on a vehicle. To make a specific TMC active, that TMC’s rotary dial must be in the
neutral (center) position and the yellow TMC control button must be pressed for two seconds.
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201312
Charge Function
Transit mixer charge functionality is enabled from an activated TMC by pushing the yellow TMC
control button and turning the rotary dial to the right (clockwise). Drum speed and engine RPM are
functions of the rotary dial position.
Discharge Function
Transit mixer discharge functionality is enabled from an activated TMC by pushing the yellow TMC
control button and turning the rotary dial to the left (counterclockwise). Drum speed and engine RPM
are functions of the rotary dial position.
The vehicle parking brake must be engaged to enable the discharge function.
Limp Home Function
If the cabin station TMC looses motor speed (PPU) input, the drum speed PID algorithm will be reset
and drum speed will be directly controlled from the rotary dial without any feedback compensation
for changes in engine speed and other disturbances.
Error Codes
If the TMC application software detects an error condition, the output signal to the drum motor will
be set to zero and an error blink code will be indicated by a red color LED (to the right of the TMC’s
rotary dial).
Potential TMC Errors
Error code Description
20 Rotary switch error
21 Discharge set point error
22 Charge set point error
23 Motor speed PPU lost. Limp home
24 PID error
25 Error on output
26 Error on input
27 CAN communication lost
28 Engine RPM request error
29 Error in feed-forward from Rotary Switch
30 Error in feed-forward from Engine RPM
Error Blink Code Examples
Error code Description
20 Two long, followed by zero short.
21 Two long, followed by one short.
Operation
Definitions
(continued)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 13
System Installation
System Set-up 1. Connect the Cabin Station TMC input and output pins to the vehicle’s wiring harness.
Be sure to have one of the two configuration pins connected, reference TMC Configuration Options,
page 7. The Cabin Station TMC’s CAN bus address will automatically be assigned by the software
when power is applied to the controller.
2. Sequentially connect Remote Station TMCs to the vehicle CAN bus.
Reboot the system so that the new Remote Station TMC can claim a valid node ID. The vehicle TMC
system must be rebooted any time a new Remote Station is connected. Failure to reboot may
cause TMC CAN bus address conflicts.
3. Adjust TMC application tuning parameters.
The PLUS+1 Service Tool is used to access and change TMC application software tuning
parameters, reference PLUS+1 GUIDE Service Tool User Manual, 520L0899.
PLUS+1 GUIDE TMC P1D file is required in order to access tuning parameters.
The P1D file allows access to the following:
Limit drum speed
TMC system overview
Rotary switch calibration
Rotary switch time ramp
Manufacture code
System 0 to 3 (Shows up to TMC tuning parameters sets—one for up to four configuration input
pin settings)
PID feed-forward parameters
PID P parameters
PID algorithm parameters
Engine RPM request profile
Output soft ramp
All parameter summary
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201314
Software Parameter Set-up
Service Tool
Interface
Limit Drum Speed
This screen shows an overview of the system, inputs to the application and output signals to the
drum. It also shows what system (as set by the configuration pins) is connected: 0, 1, 2, or 3. There are
also hyperlinks to parameter settings and the log page. If system 1 is connected it takes you to the
system 1 parameter setting.
TMC System Overview
This screen is a simple flow chart of the system where you can follow a signal from input to
output. Most of the images are hyperlinked to parameter setting pages.
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 15
Rotary Switch Calibration
This screen is used to calibrate the rotary dial.
1. Click the start calibration button and turn the switch to neutral and the end positions.
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
Rotary Switch Time Ramp
Parameters to set ramping time for incoming (scaled) signal:
y EE_RotSwTimeR_Range
y EE_RotSwTimeR_DecTime
y EE_RotSwTimeR_IncTime
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201316
System 0, 1, 2, or 3
The system screens have hyperlinks to the different parameter setting screens, some basic screens,
and some advanced screens where you can set the parameters in a graph. These different pages can
also be reached from the hyperlinks in the log page. All the values in System 0 are set to 0 since this is
not in use. When the system is 0 it means that it is a remote unit: only connected to system by the
machine CAN bus.
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 17
PID Feed-Forward Parameters
The profile for the feed-forward from rotary dial signal:
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X1
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X2
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X3
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X4
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X5
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_X6
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y1
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y2
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y3
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y4
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y5
y EE_SysX_RotSw_PID_Y6
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201318
PID P Parameters
The Accel_Decel block increases the P variable value of the PID at the pump speed acceleration or
deceleration.
Filter:
y EE_SysX_AccDec_DerivTm
y EE_SysX_AccDec_FltTml
y EE_SysX_AccDec_FltNmbr
y EE_SysX_AccDec_Mull
Time Ramp:
y EE_SysX_AccDec_TRRange
y EE_SysX_AccDec_TRDec
y EE_SysX_AccDec_TRInc
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 2013 19
PID Algorithm Parameters
The PID function parameters:
y EE_SysX_PID_Range
y EE_SysX_P_Gain
y EE_SysX_I_Gain
y EE_SysX_D_Gain
Limit drum speed. Maximum and minimum for the drum speed:
y EE_SysX_Min_DrumSpeed_Discharge
y EE_SysX_Max_DrumSpeed_Charge
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
Technical Information Transit Mixer Controller (TMC)
11061324 • Rev CA • Sep 201320
Engine RPM Request Profile
The profile for the requested diesel engine RPM:
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X1
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X2
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X3
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X4
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X5
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_X6
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y1
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y2
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y3
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y4
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y5
y EE_SysX_EngRPM_Request_Y6
The maximum and minimum value for the RPM request is set by the value in the profile.
Service Tool
Interface
(continued)
/