BEANAIR BeanGateway User manual

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Ref : 7103-V010 Date de parution : 01/08/06 Modèle : CTR-100
Version 2.0
BEANAIR®
BEANGATEWAY® USER MANUAL
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DOCUMENT
Document number
Version
2.0
External Reference
Last Publication date
15/01/2013
Author
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Document code
Project Code
Document Name
BeanGateway® User Manual
VALIDATION
Function
Recipients
Validation
Information
Writer
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Reader
Philippe FROMON
X
Approbation
Maneli PARSY
X
DIFFUSION
Function
Recipients
Validation
Action
Reader 1
Philippe FROMON, Embedded software
engineer
X
Reader 2
Jonathan DINIS, Embedded software
engineer
X
Updates
Version
Date
Author
Evolution & Status
1.0
30/12/2008
Jonathan DINIS
Document creation
1.1
25/06/2009
Jonathan DINIS
BeanGateway® Evolution Software V11.2
1.2
29/12/2009
Harry EKRA
BeanGateway® Evolution Software V11.3
1.3
15/03/2010
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
BeanGateway® Evolution Software V11.4
1.4
14/10/2010
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Logger mode on Micro SD®
1.5
15/07/2011
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
LAN Network configuration
1.6
28/08/2011
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Related documents updated
1.7
20/04/2012
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Micro-SD Feature updated
1.8
10/06/2012
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
Network Cartography feature added
1.9
20/09/2012
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
New version of the BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS &
BeanGateway® GPS
2.0
17/03/2013
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
External Mounting brackets description
New BeanGateway® Indoor description
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2.1
20/01/2014
Christophe DONTEGREUIL
BeanGateway® wall mounting instructions
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Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is the proprietary information of BeanAir.
The contents are confidential and any disclosure to persons other than the officers, employees, agents or
subcontractors of the owner or licensee of this document, without the prior written consent of BeanAir Ltd, is
strictly prohibited.
BeanAir makes every effort to ensure the quality of the information it makes available. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, BeanAir does not make any warranty as to the information contained herein, and does not accept any
liability for any injury, loss or damage of any kind incurred by use of or reliance upon the information.
BeanAir disclaims any and all responsibility for the application of the devices characterized in this document, and
notes that the application of the device must comply with the safety standards of the applicable country, and where
applicable, with the relevant wiring rules.
BeanAir reserves the right to make modifications, additions and deletions to this document due to typographical
errors, inaccurate information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment at any time and without notice.
Such changes will, nevertheless be incorporated into new editions of this document.
Copyright: Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its
contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held
liable for payment of damages. All rights are reserved.
Copyright © BeanAir Ltd. 2013
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1. TECHNICAL SUPPORT .................................................................................................................................... 8
2. VISUAL SYMBOLS DEFINITION ...................................................................................................................... 9
3. ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................. 10
4. RELATED DOCUMENTS & VIDEOS .............................................................................................................. 11
4.1 Applications Notes ................................................................................................................................... 11
4.2 Technical Notes ....................................................................................................................................... 12
4.3 Related videos ......................................................................................................................................... 13
5. DOCUMENT ORGANIZATION ........................................................................................................................ 14
6. BEANGATEWAY® - PRODUCT PRESENTATION ........................................................................................ 15
6.1 Product overview ..................................................................................................................................... 15
6.2 BeanGateway® Technical specifications ................................................................................................ 17
6.2.1 Common specifications.................................................................................................................. 17
6.2.1.1 Wireless sensor network coordinator .......................................................................... 17
6.2.1.2 Ethernet/LAN Network ................................................................................................. 18
6.2.1.3 Power supply ............................................................................................................... 18
6.2.1.4 Embedded file system on Micro-SD® -Options ........................................................... 18
6.2.2 GSM/GPRS Module (BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS version only) ................................................. 18
6.2.3 GPS Module (BeanGateway® GTW GPS version) ..................................................................... 20
6.3 Enclosure description .............................................................................................................................. 21
6.3.1 BeanGateway® Indoor Version ..................................................................................................... 22
6.3.2 BeanGateway® Outdoor version ................................................................................................... 24
6.3.3 Led Description .............................................................................................................................. 26
6.4 Antenna specifications............................................................................................................................. 27
6.4.1 Antenna diversity (2.4 GHz antenna) ............................................................................................ 27
6.4.2 2.4 GHz Indoor Antenna ............................................................................................................. 28
6.4.1 2.4 GHz Outdoor Antenna .......................................................................................................... 29
6.4.2 GPRS Antenna specifications (BeanGateway® GPRS version only) ........................................... 30
6.4.3 GPS Antenna (available only on the BeanGateway® GPS) ......................................................... 30
6.5 Integrated UPS (Uninteruptible power supply) ........................................................................................ 31
7. BEANGATEWAY® INSTALLATION GUIDELINES ......................................................................................... 32
7.1 How to install the BeanGateway® ........................................................................................................... 32
7.1.1 Wall mounting ................................................................................................................................ 32
Contents
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7.1.2 Desktop installation ........................................................................................................................ 33
7.1.3 Wall mounting kit for the BeanGateway® outdoor ........................................................................ 33
7.1.3.1 Die cast external mounting brackets ........................................................................... 33
7.1.4 Mounting brackets design .............................................................................................................. 34
7.1.5 Plug the 2.4GHz antenna .............................................................................................................. 35
7.1.5.1 BeanGateway® outdoor version .................................................................................. 37
7.2 Power supply socket wiring ..................................................................................................................... 38
7.2.1 BeanGateway® outdoor power supply .......................................................................................... 38
7.2.2 BeanGateway® indoor power supply ............................................................................................ 39
7.3 How to start Onesense® energy application (BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS version only) ..................... 41
7.3.1 Different steps to follow before starting your OneSense® Energy ................................................ 42
7.3.2 How to insert a SIM Card on your BeanGateway® ....................................................................... 44
7.3.2.1 BeanGateway® Indoor ................................................................................................ 44
7.3.2.2 BeanGateway® Outdoor .............................................................................................. 46
7.4 Data logger Module (Micro-SD®) ............................................................................................................ 47
7.4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 47
7.4.2 How to insert a Micro-SD® card on your Beangateway®? ........................................................... 47
7.4.3 Functions ......................................................................................................................................... 49
7.4.4 Common Files on the memory card ................................................................................................... 49
7.4.4.1 Organization of Files ....................................................................................................... 49
7.4.4.2 Type of file created on the memory card ........................................................................... 50
7.4.5 Using the Data converter application (from raw file to text file) ........................................................... 50
7.4.5.1 Location of the converter ................................................................................................ 50
7.4.5.2 How to use the conversion application? ............................................................................ 50
7.4.6 Log text files generated by the application ......................................................................................... 52
7.4.6.1 Controlling the MicroSD Data Logger of the BeanGateway using the BeanScape ................. 52
7.5 How to mount your GPS Antenna (available only on Beangateway® GPS) ?........................................ 54
7.6 Peak Current on BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS & BeanGateway® GPS ................................................. 54
8. START YOUR APPLICATION ......................................................................................................................... 55
8.1 Connect your BeanGateway® to your PC/Laptop ................................................................................... 55
8.2 Setting up a network on your computer................................................................................................... 56
8.3 Start the BeanScape® ............................................................................................................................. 60
8.4 LAN/ETHERNET Configuration (for advanced user only) ....................................................................... 62
8.5 BeanGateway® profile ............................................................................................................................ 64
8.5.1 BeanGateway® profile status description ..................................................................................... 65
8.5.1.1 Frame : Battery status ................................................................................................. 66
8.6 User-configurable parameters ................................................................................................................. 67
8.6.1 Custom Display .............................................................................................................................. 68
8.6.2 Notes.............................................................................................................................................. 68
8.6.3 Radio Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 69
8.6.3.1 Wireless sensor network diagnostic: Energy Scan...................................................... 70
8.6.3.2 Antenna Diversity (available on the hardware version V1R4 only) ............................. 72
8.6.4 System Configuration .................................................................................................................... 73
8.6.5 GPRS Module configuration (BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS version) ............................................ 75
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8.6.6 Module Status: GSM/GPRS .......................................................................................................... 77
8.6.6.1 GSM/GPRS Status ...................................................................................................... 77
8.6.6.2 GPS module status ...................................................................................................... 78
8.7 Log File Organization .............................................................................................................................. 81
8.7.1 Log file system overview................................................................................................................ 81
8.7.2 Log file directory ............................................................................................................................ 81
8.7.3 GPS Log File Organization (BeanGateway® GPS only) ............................................................... 83
8.7.3.1 Log file naming format ................................................................................................. 83
8.7.3.1 Log file analysis ........................................................................................................... 83
8.7.4 Network diagnostic file organization .............................................................................................. 84
8.7.4.1 Log file naming format ................................................................................................. 84
8.7.4.2 Log file analysis ........................................................................................................... 84
9. MAINTAINING AND SUPERVISING BEANGATEWAY .................................................................................. 87
9.1 Diagnosis using BeanScape® ................................................................................................................. 87
9.1.1 Knowing the PAN ID and IP address of your BeanGateway ......................................................... 87
9.1.2 System Maintenance ..................................................................................................................... 88
10. TROUBLESHOOTING BEANGATEWAY: FAQ .............................................................................................. 89
11. ENVIRONNEMENTAL CONSTRAINTS .......................................................................................................... 90
11.1 Sealing ..................................................................................................................................................... 90
11.2 Sensitivity to radio frequency .................................................................................................................. 90
11.3 Temperature ............................................................................................................................................ 90
11.4 Humidity ................................................................................................................................................... 90
11.5 Reflections, Obstructions and Multipath .................................................................................................. 90
11.6 SHOCKS & VIBRATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 90
11.7 Antenna ................................................................................................................................................... 91
11.8 Others features ........................................................................................................................................ 91
12. APPENDICES .................................................................................................................................................. 92
12.1 Appendix 1: GPRS Data transmission (BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS version only) ............................... 92
12.1.1 Type of data transmitted by GSM/GPRS ....................................................................................... 92
12.1.2 « Store and Forward » function ..................................................................................................... 93
12.1.2.1 Case of GSM/GPRS network operating normally ........................................................ 93
12.1.2.2 Case of GSM/GPRS Network failure ........................................................................... 94
12.1.3 Cost-effective GSM/GPRS data transmission ............................................................................... 94
12.1.4 Multi-sites management................................................................................................................. 96
12.2 Appenidx 2: GPS MODULE .................................................................................................................... 96
12.2.1 What is GPS? ................................................................................................................................ 96
12.2.2 How it works? ................................................................................................................................ 97
12.2.3 Frequencies used .......................................................................................................................... 97
12.2.4 Sources of GPS signal errors ........................................................................................................ 97
12.3 Appendix 3: How the connection is established between the Beangateway® and the BeanScape® ? . 99
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1. TECHNICAL SUPPORT
For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact BeanAir
Technical Support Center (BTSC) at:
tech-support@beanair.com
For detailed information about where you can buy the BeanAir equipment/software or for recommendations on
accessories and components visit:
www.beanair.com
To register for product news and announcements or for product questions contact BeanAir’s Technical Support
Center (BTSC).
Our aim is to make this user manual as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions
for improvements.
BeanAir appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
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2. VISUAL SYMBOLS DEFINITION
Symbols
Definition
Caution or Warning Alerts the user with important information about
BeanAir wireless sensor networks (WSN), if this information is not
followed, the equipment /software may fail or malfunction.
Danger This information MUST be followed if not you may damage the
equipment permanently or bodily injury may occur.
Tip or Information Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful
when installing BeanAir Wireless Sensor Networks.
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3. ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AES
Advanced Encryption Standard
CCA
Clear Channel Assessment
CSMA/CA
Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance
GTS
Guaranteed Time-Slot
kSps
Kilo samples per second
LLC
Logical Link Control
LQI
Link quality indicator
LDCDA
Low duty cycle data acquisition
MAC
Media Access Control
PAN
Personal Area Network
PER
Packet error rate
RF
Radio Frequency
SD
Secure Digital
WSN
Wireless sensor Network
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4. RELATED DOCUMENTS & VIDEOS
In addition to this User manual, please consult the related application notes, technical notes and videos:
4.1 APPLICATIONS NOTES
Document name (Click on the weblink)
Related product
Description
AN_RF_007 : Beanair_WSN_Deployment“
All BeanAir products
Wireless sensor networks deployment
guidelines
AN_RF_006 How to extend your
wireless range
All BeanAir products
A guideline very useful for extending your
wireless range
AN_RF_005 BeanGateway® & Data
Terminal Equipment Interface
BeanGateway®
DTE interface Architecture on the
BeanGateway®
AN_RF_004 “Coexistence And
All BeanAir products
Coexistence & interferences of different RF
technologies in the 2.4 GHz frequencies band.
AN_RF_003 - IEEE 802.15.4 2.4 GHz Vs
868 MHz
All BeanAir products
Comparison between 868 MHz frequency
band and a 2.4 GHz frequency band.
AN_RF_002 “Structural Health
monitoring on bridges
All BeanAir products
The aim of this document is to overview
Beanair® products suited for bridge
monitoring, their deployment, as well as their
capacity and limits by overviewing various
data acquisition modes available on each
BeanDevice®.
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4.2 TECHNICAL NOTES
Document name
(Click on the weblink)
Affected product
Description
TN_RF_010 « BeanDevice® Power
Management »
All the BeanDevic
This technical note describes the sleeping
& active power mode on the BeanDevice®.
TN_RF_009 « BeanGateway®
management on LAN infrastructure »
BeanGateway®
BeanGateway® integration on a LAN
infrastructure
TN_RF_008 “Data acquisition modes
available on the BeanDevice®”
All the BeanDevic
Data acquisition modes available on the
BeanDevice®
TN_RF_007 “BeanDevice®
DataLogger User Guide ”
All the BeanDevic
This document presents the DataLogger
feature on the BeanDevice®
TN_RF_006 WSN Association
process
All the BeanDevic
Description of the BeanDevice® network
association
TN_RF_005 “Pulse counter & binary
data acquisition on the BeanDevice®
SUN-BN”
BeanDevice® SUN-BN
This document presents Pulse counter (ex:
energy metering application) and binary
data acquisition features on the
BeanDevice® SUN-BN.
TN_RF_004 - Ambient Light sensor
technical specifications
BeanDevice® SUN-XX
(Ecosensor)
Technical description of the Ambient light
sensor available on the BeanDevice® SUN-
XX products
RF_TN_003- “Aggregation capacity of
wireless sensor networks”
All the products
Network capacity characterization of
Beanair Wireless Sensor Networks
RF_TN_002 V1.0 - Current consumption
in active & sleeping mode
BeanDevice®
Current consumption estimation of the
BeanDevice in active and sleeping mode
RF_TN_001 V1.0- Wireless range
benchmarking
BeanDevice®
Wireless range benchmarking of the
BeanDevice®
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4.3 RELATED VIDEOS
All the videos are available on our Youtube channel
Beanair video link (Youtube)
Related products
Company Presentation
All
BeanGateway® - Ethernet Outdoor version introduction
BeanGateway® - Ethernet Outdoor version
introduction
BeanGateway® Ethernet Indoor version presentation
BeanGateway® Ethernet Indoor version
Beandevice® AN-XX wireless range demonstration
BeanDevice® AN-XX & Beandevice® AN-XX
Extender
BeanDevice® AN-XX presentation
BeanDevice® AN-XX & Beandevice® AN-XX Extender
BeanDevice® AX-3D presentation
BeanDevice® AX-3D
BeanDevice® HI-INC presentation
BeanDevice® HI-INC
BeanDevice® AX-3DS presentation
BeanDevice® AX-3DS
BeanDevice® SUN-T presentation
BeanDevice® SUN-T
BeanDevice® SUN-TIR presentation
Beandevice® SUN-TIR
BeanDevice® SUN-BN presentation
BeanDevice® SUN-BN
BeanDevice® SUN presentation
BeanDevice® SUN
BeanScape® WSN supervision software
BeanScape®
BeanGateway® Ethernet/LAN Configuration, directly
connected to the Laptop/PC
BeanGateway®
Performing an energy scan on your BeanGatewa
BeanGateway®
Automatic RF Channel selection
BeanGateway®
Wireless sensors profile deletion from the
BeanGateway® Database
All
Network Diagnostic configuration on the
BeanGateway®
BeanGateway®
RF Power configuration on the BeanGatewa
BeanGateway®
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5. DOCUMENT ORGANIZATION
Details the BeanGateway® product presentation
BeanGateway® product
presentation
Details the installation guidelines of the BeanGateway®
BeanGateway® installation
guidelines
Details the BeanGateway® supervision from the BeanScape®
Starting your application
Details the BeanGateway® maintenance (for experienced user)
Maintaining and supervising
your BeanGatewa
BeanGateway® FAQ
Troubleshooting
Describes environnemental constraints (temperature,
humidity, mechanical chocs, vibration...)
Environnemental Constraints
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6. BEANGATEWAY® - PRODUCT PRESENTATION
It is highly recommended to read all the user manual related to BeanAir software & equipment
(BeanScape ®, BeanGateway®, BeanDevice ®) before getting start your BeanGateway®.
Use only accessories supplied by BeanAir (batteries, power supply unit, and antenna). Use of other
materials may damage the BeanGateway®;
Only BeanAir is qualified to make changes on the BeanGateway®;
Don’t try to remove the adhesive label on the product; it contains important information such as the
MAC address
6.1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW
RS232 for LAN Configuration
Ethernet LAN for WSN Management
Data RX/TX on TCP/IP Transport Layer
Wireless Sensor
Networks
Data logger
(MicroSD®)
WSN Supervision
software
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The BeanGateway® is used to build and manage BeanAir wireless sensor networks. It can manage queues for every
network element (BeanDevice®). As a gateway, it controls the external access to the network through a highly
secured authenticated procedure. It supports the conversion of data exchanged, compression and IP connectivity
with the network thereby reducing the intelligence required in these platforms, maintenance and therefore the
associated cost.
It allows communication with the Wireless Sensors Network through IEEE 802.15.4 protocol. The BeanGateway®
provides standard protocols for a better communication with a SCADA supervision software:
LAN/Ethernet
GSM/GPRS
The BeanGateway® comes in three models versions:
BeanGateway® GTW-Ethernet
BeanGateway® GTW-GSM/GPRS
BeanGateway® GTW- GPS
It offers the following features:
Design, configuration and supervision of the entire Wireless sensors network.
Data Organization from the various sensors.
Data Transmission to the BeanScape®.
Backing up wireless sensors network mapping.
Information processing continuously even during a power outage.
Network measurements synchronization for operation in low power (Telemetry Mode)
Data recording on Micro-SD card (option)
Streaming & streaming packet data acquisition are not compatible with GSM/GPRS data
transmission. This network is undersized for this type of data acquisition.
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6.2 BEANGATEWAY® TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
6.2.1 Common specifications
These specifications are common to all the BeanGateway® version (BeanGateway® ETH, BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS,
BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS).
6.2.1.1 Wireless sensor network coordinator
Specifications
Wireless Sensor Network Coordinator
Wireless Stack
IEEE 802.15.4
WSN Topology
IEEE
802.15.4
Peer-to-peer/ Star
Antenna Diversity
Self-managed antenna diversity function
Data rate
250 Kbits/s
RF Characteristics
ISM 2.4GHz 16 Channels
RF Transmit power
Configurable transmit power: +0,5 dBm to +20 dBm
Receiver sensitivity
-95,5 dBm to -101 dBm
Encryption
AES 128 bits (integrated AES coprocessor)
Maximum Radio Range
1 km (L.O.S.)
WSN Diagnostic tool
· Energy Scan for choosing a suitable RF Channel
· BeanDevice® PER (Packet Error Rate) calculation
· LQI (Link Quality Indicator) between the BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS and
the BeanDevice®
· RF channels Blacklist
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6.2.1.2 Ethernet/LAN Network
Specifications
Ethernet/LAN Network
Network/Transport Protocol
Client TCP/IP, UDP, DNS, DHCP
Data Link Protocol
Ethernet / Fast-Ethernet with auto-uplink (MDI/MDI-X auto) - IEEE 802.3x
IP Addressing
Dynamic (DHCP) or static
IP configuration
LAN parameters (DNS, DHCP, Keep Alive…) are configurable from the
BeanScape® ( RS232 Interface or UDP/Ethernet Interface).
6.2.1.3 Power supply
Specifications
Power Supply
Power Consumption
250 mA to 300 mA during wireless RX/TX and Ethernet activated
External power supply
+9V to +28 V , integrated Lithium-Ion battery charger with high-precision
battery monitoring
Integrated Lithium-Ion Battery
Lithium-Ion rechargeable battery 950 mAh (reference BAT0.95DMG)
In case of external power supply failure, the BeanGatewacan switch on
the internal battery.
6.2.1.4 Embedded file system on Micro-SD® -Options
Specifications
Option(s)
Embedded File System on
Micro-SD®
All the User data are stored on an external memory (Micro-SD®
technology):
· Measurement storage for Wireless Sensor Network (network
configuration, measurement, alarms notifications …) ;
· Maximum storage capacity (2Go)
· CSV files management (for exporting data on Excel® and Access®)
6.2.2 GSM/GPRS Module (BeanGateway® GSM/GPRS version only)
The measurement gathered by the BeanGateway® can be transmitted by GPRS to OneSense ® web server. The long-
distance GPRS transmission offers the following advantages:
No cable needed between the BeanGateway® and the customer information system
Cost of data passes through low M2M mobile operators
Interface with Customer Information System
"Non-intrusive"
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Specifications
GSM/GPRS Features
GPRS
GPRS Class 10
Network/Transp. Protocol
Client TCP/IP, UDP, DNS, DHCP
Frequency band
Quad-band EGSM: 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz
Sensitivity
-107 dBm @ 850 / 900 MHz
-106 dBm @ 1800 / 1900 MHz
SIM Card configuration
Secured configuration from the BeanScape® :
· PIN Code
· Acces Point Name (APN)
· Login & Password
· IP Address & Destination Port
Output power
Class 4 (2W) @ 850 / 900 MHz
Class 1 (1W) @ 1800 / 1900 MHz
Store & Forward function
· 16 Mbits Flash Memory for temporary data storage
· Configurable GSM/GPRS Transmission cycle
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6.2.3 GPS Module (BeanGateway® GTW GPS version)
Specifications
GPS Features
GPS Technology
SiRF Star 3
SBAS (WAAS & EGNOS) supported
Maximum refresh rate
1s
Frequency band
1575,42 MHz 20 Channels
Sensivity
High sensitivity for indoor use: -159 dBm (with an active antenna)
GPS Accuracy
+/- 2,5 meters
Startup time
Cold Start : < 35 seconds ; Warm Start : < 3 seconds
Amplified GPS Antenna
Antenne GPS active +28,5 dB
V.S.W.R : 1.5:1
Noise Figure : 1.5 dB
Cable Length : 3m
Center frequency: 1575.42MHz
±1.023MHz
Polarization : RHCP
Magnetic Mount
Operating Current
75 mA
OBSERVATION CONE
Vertical axis
GPS Antenna
/