Aruba JG632A Reference guide

Type
Reference guide

This manual is also suitable for

HPE FlexFabric 12900E Switch Series
EVPN Command Reference
Software
version: Release 5210
Document version: 6W100-20230424
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Contents
Basic EVPN commands ················································································· 1
ac interface ················································································································································· 1
address-family evpn (public instance view) ································································································ 3
address-family evpn (VPN instance view) ·································································································· 3
address-family ipv4 (public instance view) ································································································· 4
address-family l2vpn evpn ························································································································· 4
advertise l2vpn evpn ·································································································································· 5
arp mac-learning disable ···························································································································· 5
arp proxy-send enable ······························································································································· 6
arp-advertising disable ······························································································································· 7
bestroute ipv6-nexthop ······························································································································· 8
display bgp l2vpn evpn ······························································································································· 8
display bgp l2vpn evpn inlabel ················································································································· 29
display evpn auto-discovery ····················································································································· 30
display evpn drni synchronized-mac ········································································································ 34
display evpn df-election ···························································································································· 34
display evpn es ········································································································································ 37
display evpn instance ······························································································································· 43
display evpn ipv6 auto-discovery ············································································································ 47
display evpn route arp ······························································································································ 50
display evpn route arp suppression ········································································································· 52
display evpn route arp-mobility ················································································································ 54
display evpn route mac ···························································································································· 55
display evpn route mac-mobility ··············································································································· 58
display evpn route nd ······························································································································· 59
display evpn route nd suppression··········································································································· 61
display evpn route xconnect-group ····································································································· 62
display evpn routing-table ························································································································ 65
display l2vpn forwarding evpn ·················································································································· 67
display l2vpn forwarding evpn split-horizon ····························································································· 69
esi ····························································································································································· 70
evpn drni group ········································································································································ 71
evpn drni local ·········································································································································· 72
evpn encapsulation ·································································································································· 73
evpn encapsulation binding instance ······································································································· 74
evpn global-mac ······································································································································· 75
evpn df-election algorithm (interface view) ····························································································· 76
evpn df-election algorithm (system view) ······························································································ 76
evpn df-election preference ······················································································································ 77
evpn df-election preference non-revertive ··························································································· 78
evpn frr local (cross-connect group EVPN instance view) ······································································· 79
evpn frr local (EVPN instance view and VSI EVPN instance view) ·························································· 80
evpn frr remote ········································································································································· 81
evpn instance ··········································································································································· 81
evpn irb asymmetric ································································································································· 82
evpn local-service-id remote-service-id ···································································································· 83
evpn mac-ip advertise distributed-gateway ······························································································ 84
evpn mpls routing-enable ························································································································· 84
evpn multihoming advertise disable ········································································································· 85
evpn multihoming advertise ignore-ethernet-tag ······················································································ 86
evpn multihoming re-originated mac ········································································································ 87
evpn multihoming timer df-delay ·············································································································· 88
evpn multihoming vpls-frr local················································································································· 88
evpn multihoming vpws-frr local ··············································································································· 89
evpn redundancy-mode ··························································································································· 90
evpn route arp-mobility suppression ········································································································ 91
evpn route gateway-mac unmovable ······································································································· 92
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evpn route mac-mobility suppression ······································································································· 93
evpn span-segment disable ····················································································································· 94
evpn timer ad-delay ·································································································································· 95
evpn timer es-delay ·································································································································· 96
evpn track bfd ··········································································································································· 96
evpn track peer ········································································································································ 97
evpn vpws-frr remote ······························································································································· 98
export route-policy ···································································································································· 99
ignore-ac-state ······································································································································· 100
igp-metric inherit ····································································································································· 101
import evpn mac-ip ································································································································· 101
import route-policy ·································································································································· 102
ip forwarding-conversational-learning ···································································································· 103
ip public-instance ··································································································································· 104
l2vpn drni peer-link ac-match-rule vxlan-mapping ················································································· 105
l2vpn drni peer-link tunnel ······················································································································ 106
l2vpn ignore-ac-state ······························································································································ 107
l3-vni ······················································································································································· 108
mac-advertising disable ························································································································· 109
nd mac-learning disable ························································································································· 109
overlay oam enable ································································································································ 110
peer advertise encap-type mpls ············································································································· 111
peer advertise vpn-reoriginate ibgp (BGP EVPN address family view) ················································· 112
peer default-gateway no-advertise ········································································································· 113
peer re-originated ··································································································································· 113
peer suppress original-route ·················································································································· 115
ping evpn vpws ······································································································································ 116
ping evpn vsi ·········································································································································· 118
policy vpn-target ····································································································································· 120
pw-class ················································································································································· 120
reset evpn route arp-mobility suppression ····························································································· 121
reset evpn route mac-mobility suppression ···························································································· 122
reset evpn route nd-mobility suppression ······························································································ 122
route-distinguisher ·································································································································· 123
rr-filter ····················································································································································· 124
tracert evpn vpws ··································································································································· 125
tracert evpn vsi ······································································································································· 127
tunnel-policy ··········································································································································· 128
vpn-route cross multipath ······················································································································· 129
vpn-target ··············································································································································· 130
EVPN-DCI commands ··············································································· 132
advertise evpn route ······························································································································· 132
advertise l3vpn route ······························································································································ 133
evpn edge group ···································································································································· 133
mapping vni ············································································································································ 134
mapping-vni remove vpn-target ············································································································· 135
nexthop evpn-drni group-address ·········································································································· 136
peer advertise evpn-route suppress······································································································· 137
peer advertise original-route ·················································································································· 138
peer re-originated ··································································································································· 139
peer router-mac-local ····························································································································· 140
peer suppress re-originated ··················································································································· 141
Document conventions and icons ······························································ 143
Conventions ··················································································································································· 143
Network topology icons ·································································································································· 144
Support and other resources ····································································· 145
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1
Basic EVPN commands
ac interface
Use ac interface to map an interface or Ethernet service instance to a cross-connect.
Use undo ac interface to delete the mapping between a cross-connect and an interface or
Ethernet service instance.
Syntax
ac interface interface-type interface-number [ service-instance
instance-id ] [ access-mode { ethernet | vlan } ] [ track
track-entry-number&<1-15> ]
undo ac interface interface-type interface-number [ service-instance
instance-id ]
Default
No interface or Ethernet service instance is mapped to a cross-connect.
Views
Cross-connect view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Parameters
interface-type interface-number: Specifies an interface by its type and number.
service-instance instance-id: Specifies an Ethernet service instance by its ID in the range
of 1 to 4096.
access-mode: Specifies an access mode. The default access mode varies by AC type.
•
If the AC is a Layer 3 interface or subinterface, the default access mode is as follows:
ï‚¡ For a VLAN interface, the default access mode is VLAN. For a Layer 3 interface of another
type, the default access mode is Ethernet.
ï‚¡ For a Layer 3 subinterface, the default access mode is VLAN.
•
If the AC is an Ethernet service instance, the default access mode depends on the frame match
criterion that the Ethernet service instance uses.
ï‚¡ The default access mode is VLAN if the frame match criterion is configured by using the
encapsulation s-vid vlan-id command.
ï‚¡ The default access mode is Ethernet if the frame match criterion is configured by using one
of the following commands:
− encapsulation s-vid vlan-id-list.
− encapsulation s-vid vlan-id c-vid vlan-id-list.
− encapsulation { default | untagged }.
2
The vlan-id-list argument specifies multiple VLAN IDs.
ï‚¡ The default access mode is VLAN if the frame match criterion is configured by using the
encapsulation s-vid vlan-id c-vid vlan-id command.
ethernet: Specifies the Ethernet access mode.
vlan: Specifies the VLAN access mode.
track track-entry-number&<1-15>: Specifies a space-separated list of up to 15 track entry
numbers in the range of 1 to 1024. The AC is up only if a minimum of one associated track entry is in
positive state.
Usage guidelines
After you execute this command, packets received from the mapped Layer 3 interface or Ethernet
service instance are forwarded to the PW or another AC bound to the cross-connect.
To configure this command for an Ethernet service instance, you must first use the
encapsulation command to configure a frame match criterion for the Ethernet service instance.
The access mode determines how the PE treats the VLAN tag in Ethernet frames received from the
AC. It also determines how the PE forwards Ethernet frames out of the AC.
•
VLAN access mode—Ethernet frames received from the AC must carry a VLAN tag in the
Ethernet header. The VLAN tag is called a P-tag, which is assigned by the service provider.
Ethernet frames sent out of the AC must also carry the P-tag.
•
Ethernet access mode—If Ethernet frames from the AC have a VLAN tag in the header, the
VLAN tag is called a U-tag, and the PE ignores it. Ethernet frames sent out of the AC do not
carry the P-tag.
Examples
# Map HundredGigE 1/0/1 to cross-connect aaa in cross-connect group vpna.
[Sysname] xconnect-group vpna
[Sysname-xcg-vpna] connection aaa
[Sysname-xcg-vpna-aaa] ac interface hundredgige 1/0/1
# Map Ethernet service instance 200 that matches traffic of VLAN 200 on HundredGigE 1/0/1 to
cross-connect actopw in cross-connect group vpn1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface hundredgige 1/0/1
[Sysname-HundredGigE1/0/1] service-instance 200
[Sysname-HundredGigE1/0/1-srv200] encapsulation s-vid 200
[Sysname-HundredGigE1/0/1-srv200] quit
[Sysname-HundredGigE1/0/1] quit
[Sysname] xconnect-group vpn1
[Sysname-xcg-vpn1] connection actopw
[Sysname-xcg-vpn1-actopw] ac interface hundredgige 1/0/1 service-instance 200
Related commands
connection (MPLS Command Reference)
display l2vpn interface (MPLS Command Reference)
display l2vpn service-instance (MPLS Command Reference)
encapsulation (MPLS Command Reference)
3
pw-type (MPLS Command Reference)
address-family evpn (public instance view)
Use address-family evpn to enter public instance EVPN view.
Use undo address-family evpn to delete all settings in public instance EVPN view.
Syntax
address-family evpn
undo address-family evpn
Views
Public instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You can configure EVPN settings such as route targets in public instance EVPN view.
Examples
# Enter public instance EVPN view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] ip public-instance
[Sysname-public-instance] address-family evpn
[Sysname-public-instance-evpn]
address-family evpn (VPN instance view)
Use address-family evpn to enter VPN instance EVPN view.
Use undo address-family evpn to delete all settings in VPN instance EVPN view.
Syntax
address-family evpn
undo address-family evpn
Views
VPN instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
You can configure EVPN settings such as route targets and routing policies in VPN instance EVPN
view.
Examples
# Enter EVPN view of VPN instance tenant.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] ip vpn-instance tenant
[Sysname-vpn-instance-tenant] address-family evpn
[Sysname-vpn-evpn-tenant]
4
address-family ipv4 (public instance view)
Use address-family ipv4 to enter public instance IPv4 address family view.
Use undo address-family ipv4 to delete all settings in public instance IPv4 address family
view.
Syntax
address-family ipv4
undo address-family ipv4
Views
Public instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Examples
# Enter public instance IPv4 address family view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] ip public-instance
[Sysname-public-instance] address-family ipv4
[Sysname-public-instance-ipv4]
address-family l2vpn evpn
Use address-family l2vpn evpn to create the BGP EVPN address family and enter its view,
or enter the view of the existing BGP EVPN address family.
Use undo address-family l2vpn evpn to delete the BGP EVPN address family and all
settings in BGP EVPN address family view.
Syntax
address-family l2vpn evpn
undo address-family l2vpn evpn
Default
The BGP EVPN address family does not exist.
Views
BGP instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
Configuration made in BGP EVPN address family view takes effect only on routes and peers of the
BGP EVPN address family that are on the public network.
Examples
# Create the BGP EVPN address family and enter its view.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] bgp 100
[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn evpn
5
[Sysname-bgp-default-evpn]
advertise l2vpn evpn
Use advertise l2vpn evpn to enable BGP EVPN route advertisement to the local site.
Use undo advertise l2vpn evpn to disable BGP EVPN route advertisement to the local site.
Syntax
advertise l2vpn evpn
undo advertise l2vpn evpn
Default
BGP EVPN route advertisement to the local site is enabled.
Views
BGP-VPN IPv4 unicast address family view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
This command enables the device to advertise private BGP EVPN routes to the local site after the
device adds the routes to the routing table of a VPN instance.
Examples
# Enable BGP EVPN route advertisement to the local site for VPN instance vpn1.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] bgp 100
[Sysname-bgp-default] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[Sysname-bgp-default-vpn1] address-family ipv4
[Sysname-bgp-default-ipv4-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
arp mac-learning disable
Use arp mac-learning disable to disable an EVPN instance from learning MAC addresses
from ARP information.
Use undo arp mac-learning disable to restore the default.
Syntax
arp mac-learning disable
undo arp mac-learning disable
Default
An EVPN instance learns MAC addresses from ARP information.
Views
EVPN instance view
VSI EVPN instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
6
Usage guidelines
The MAC information and ARP information advertised by a remote VTEP or PE overlap. To avoid
duplication, use this command to disable the learning of MAC addresses from ARP information.
EVPN will learn remote MAC addresses only from the MAC information advertised from remote
sites.
Examples
# Disable an EVPN instance from learning MAC addresses from ARP information.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] vsi aaa
[Sysname-vsi-aaa] evpn encapsulation vxlan
[Sysname-vsi-aaa-evpn-vxlan] arp mac-learning disable
arp proxy-send enable
Use arp proxy-send enable to enable ARP request proxy.
Use undo arp proxy-send enable to disable ARP request proxy.
Syntax
arp proxy-send enable
undo arp proxy-send enable
Default
ARP request proxy is disabled on VSI interfaces.
Views
VSI interface view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
ARP request proxy allows a VSI interface to send an ARP request sourced from itself when the
VTEP forwards an ARP request. This feature helps resolve certain communication issues.
In an EVPN VXLAN network, VM 1 and VM 2 are attached to VTEP 1 and VTEP 2, respectively, and
the VMs are in the same subnet. The gateway interfaces of VM 1 and VM 2 are VSI-interface 1 on
VTEP 1 and VSI-interface 2 on VTEP 2, respectively. The following conditions exist on the VTEPs:
•
The VTEPs have established BGP EVPN neighbor relationships.
•
EVPN is disabled from learning MAC addresses from ARP information.
•
MAC address advertisement is disabled, and advertised MAC addresses are withdrawn.
•
Remote-MAC address learning is disabled.
•
Local proxy ARP is enabled on the VSI interfaces.
•
The VSI interfaces use different IP addresses and MAC addresses.
In this network, when VM 1 attempts to communicate with VM 2, the following procedure occurs:
1. VM 1 sends an ARP request.
2. VTEP 1 learns the MAC address of VM 1 from the ARP request, replies to VM 1 on behalf of VM
7
2, and sends an ARP request to obtain the MAC address of VM 2.
3. VTEP 2 forwards the ARP request, and VM 2 replies to VTEP 1.
4. VTEP 2 forwards the ARP reply sent by VM 2 without learning the MAC address of VM 2
because EVPN is disabled from learning MAC addresses from ARP information.
5. VTEP 1 does not learn the MAC address of VM 2 because remote-MAC address learning is
disabled.
As a result, VM 1 fails to communicate with VM 2.
For VM 1 to communicate with VM 2, enable ARP request proxy on VSI-interface 2 of VTEP 2. When
receiving the ARP request sent by VTEP 1, VTEP 2 forwards it and sends an ARP request sourced
from VSI-interface 2 simultaneously, and VM 2 replies to both ARP requests. Then, VTEP 2 learns
the MAC address of VM 2 from the ARP reply destined from VSI-interface 2 and advertises the MAC
address to VTEP 1 through BGP EVPN routes. In this way, VTEP 1 obtains the MAC address of VM
2, and VM 1 and VM 2 can communicate.
Examples
# Enable ARP request proxy on VSI-interface 100.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] interface vsi-interface 100
[Sysname-vsi-interface100] arp proxy-send enable
Related commands
local-proxy-arp enable (Layer 3—IP Services Command Reference)
arp-advertising disable
Use arp-advertising disable to disable ARP information advertisement for an EVPN
instance.
Use undo arp-advertising disable to restore the default.
Syntax
arp-advertising disable
undo arp-advertising disable
Default
ARP information advertisement is enabled for an EVPN instance.
Views
EVPN instance view
VSI EVPN instance view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
In an EVPN VXLAN or EVPN VPLS network with distributed gateways, you can disable ARP
information advertisement for a VXLAN or VPLS network to save resources if all its user terminals
use the same EVPN gateway device. The EVPN instance of the VXLAN or VPLS network will stop
advertising ARP information through MAC/IP advertisement routes and withdraw advertised ARP
8
information. When ARP information advertisement is disabled, user terminals in other VXLANs or
VPLS networks still can communicate with that VXLAN through IP prefix advertisement routes.
Examples
# Disable ARP information advertisement for an EVPN instance of EVPN VXLAN.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] vsi aaa
[Sysname-vsi-aaa] evpn encapsulation vxlan
[Sysname-vsi-aaa-evpn-vxlan] arp-advertising disable
# Disable ARP information advertisement for an EVPN instance of EVPN VPLS.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] vsi aaa
[Sysname-vsi-aaa] evpn encapsulation mpls
[Sysname-vsi-aaa-evpn-mpls] arp-advertising disable
bestroute ipv6-nexthop
Use bestroute ipv6-nexthop to enable BGP to prefer routes with an IPv6 next hop during
optimal route selection.
Use undo bestroute ipv6-nexthop to restore the default.
Syntax
bestroute ipv6-nexthop
undo bestroute ipv6-nexthop
Default
BGP prefers routes with an IPv4 next hop during optimal route selection.
Views
BGP EVPN address family view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
Usage guidelines
Execute this command for the VXLAN packets in an EVPN network to be forwarded through IPv6
routes when both IPv4 and IPv6 routes exist.
Examples
# In BGP EVPN address family view, enable BGP to prefer routes with an IPv6 next hop during
optimal route selection.
<Sysname> system-view
[Sysname] bgp 100
[Sysname-bgp-default] address-family l2vpn evpn
[Sysname-bgp-default-evpn] bestroute ipv6-nexthop
display bgp l2vpn evpn
Use display bgp l2vpn evpn to display BGP EVPN routes.
9
Syntax
display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn evpn [ peer { ipv4-address
| ipv6-address } { advertised-routes | received-routes } [ statistics ] |
[ route-distinguisher route-distinguisher | route-type { auto-discovery |
es | igmp-js | igmp-ls | imet | ip-prefix | mac-ip | smet } ] * [ { evpn-route
route-length | evpn-prefix } [ advertise-info | as-path | cluster-list |
community | ext-community ] | ipv4-address | ipv6-address | mac-address ]
| statistics ]
display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn evpn [ route-distinguisher
route-distinguisher ] [ statistics ] community [ community-number&<1-32>
| aa:nn&<1-32> ] [ internet | no-advertise | no-export |
no-export-subconfed ] [ whole-match ]
display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn evpn [ route-distinguisher
route-distinguisher ] [ statistics ] community-list
{ basic-community-list-number | comm-list-name |
adv-community-list-number } [ whole-match ]
display bgp [ instance instance-name ] l2vpn evpn [ route-distinguisher
route-distinguisher ] [ statistics ] ext-community [ bandwidth
link-bandwidth-value | rt route-target | soo site-of-origin | color
color ]&<1-32> [ whole-match ]
Views
Any view
Predefined user roles
network-admin
network-operator
Parameters
instance instance-name: Specifies a BGP instance by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to
31 characters. If you do not specify this option, the command displays BGP EVPN routes for the
default BGP instance.
peer { ipv4-address | ipv6-address }: Specifies a peer by its IPv4 address or IPv6
address.
advertised-routes: Specifies the routes advertised to the specified peer.
received-routes: Specifies the routes received from the specified peer.
statistics: Displays BGP EVPN route statistics.
route-distinguisher route-distinguisher: Specifies a route distinguisher (RD), a
string of 3 to 21 characters. The RD can use one of the following formats:
•
16-bit AS number:32-bit user-defined number. For example, 101:3.
•
32-bit IP address:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1.
•
32-bit AS number:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 65536:1. The AS number must be
equal to or greater than 65536.
route-type: Specifies a route type.
auto-discovery: Specifies Ethernet auto-discovery routes.
es: Specifies Ethernet segment (ES) routes.
10
igmp-ls: Specifies IGMP leave synch routes.
igmp-js: Specifies IGMP join synch routes.
imet: Specifies inclusive multicast Ethernet tag (IMET) routes.
ip-prefix: Specifies IP prefix advertisement routes.
mac-ip: Specifies MAC/IP advertisement routes.
smet: Specifies selective multicast Ethernet tag (SMET) routes.
evpn-route: Specifies a BGP EVPN route, a case-insensitive string of 1 to 512 characters.
route-length: Specifies the route length in bits, in the range of 0 to 65535.
evpn-prefix: Specifies a BGP EVPN route in the format of evpn-route/route-length, a
case-insensitive string of 1 to 512 characters.
advertise-info: Displays advertisement information for BGP EVPN routes.
as-path: Specifies the AS path attribute.
cluster-list: Specifies the cluster list attribute.
community: Specifies the community attribute.
ext-community: Specifies the extended community attribute.
ipv4-address: Specifies an IPv4 address.
ipv6-address: Specifies an IPv6 address.
mac-address: Specifies a MAC address in MAC/IP advertisement routes. If you specify the
route-type keyword, to use this argument, you must also specify the mac-ip keyword.
community-number&<1-32>: Specifies a community sequence number. The value range for the
community-number argument is 1 to 4294967295. &<1-32> indicates that a maximum of 32
numbers can be specified.
aa:nn&<1-32>: Specifies a community number. Both aa and nn are in the range of 0 to 65535.
&<1-32> indicates that a maximum of 32 numbers can be specified.
internet: Specifies the INTERNET community attribute. Routes with this attribute can be
advertised to all BGP peers. By default, all routes have this attribute.
no-advertise: Specifies the NO_ADVERTISE community attribute. Routes with this attribute
cannot be advertised to any BGP peers.
no-export: Specifies the NO_EXPORT community attribute. Routes with this attribute cannot be
advertised outside the local AS or confederation, but can be advertised to other sub-ASs in the
confederation.
no-export-subconfed: Specifies the NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED community attribute.
Routes with this attribute cannot be advertised outside the local AS or to other sub-ASs in the
confederation.
whole-match: Displays BGP EVPN routes that exactly match the specified community list,
community numbers, or extended community attribute. If you do not specify this keyword, the
command displays BGP EVPN routes that include the specified community list, community numbers,
or extended community attribute.
community-list: Specifies a community list to match BGP EVPN unicast routes.
basic-community-list-number: Specifies a basic community list by its number in the range
of 1 to 99.
comm-list-name: Specifies a community list by its name, a case-sensitive string of 1 to 63
characters.
11
adv-community-list-number: Specifies an advanced community list by its number in the
range of 100 to 199.
bandwidth link-bandwidth-value: Specifies the link bandwidth extended community
attribute, a string of 3 to 16 characters. This attribute is in the format of 16-bit AS number:32-bit
self-defined number, 100:3 for example. The value range is 0 to 65535 for an AS number and 0 to
4294967295 for a self-defined number.
color color: Specifies the color extended community attribute, a string of 4 to 13 characters. This
attribute is in the format of binary Color-Only flag:decimal color value, 10:3 for example. The value
range is 00 to 11 for the Color-Only flag and 0 to 4294967295 for the color value.
rt route-target: Specifies a route target, a string of 3 to 24 characters.
soo site-of-origin: Specifies the Site of Origin (SoO) extended community attribute, a string
of 3 to 24 characters.
A route target or SoO attribute has the following forms:
•
16-bit AS number:32-bit self-defined number. For example, 101:3. The value range is 0 to
65535 for an AS number and 0 to 4294967295 for a self-defined number.
•
32-bit IP address:16-bit self-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1. The value range
is 0 to 65535 for a self-defined number.
•
32-bit AS number:16-bit self-defined number. For example, 70000:3. The value range is 65536
to 4294967295 for an AS number and 0 to 65535 for a self-defined number.
•
32-bit IP address/IPv4 address mask length:16-bit user-defined number. For example,
192.168.122.15/24:1.
•
32-bit AS number in dotted format:16-bit user-defined number. For example, 65535.65535:1.
&<1-32>: Specifies a maximum of 32 items.
Usage guidelines
If you do not specify any parameter, this command displays brief information about all BGP EVPN
routes.
This command displays BGP EVPN routes that carry any community attribute and the
whole-match keyword does not take effect if you do not specify the following parameters:
•
community-number
•
aa:nn
•
internet
•
no-advertise
•
no-export
•
no-export-subconfed
This command displays BGP EVPN routes that carry any extended community attribute and the
whole-match keyword does not take effect if you do not specify the following parameters:
•
bandwidth
•
color
12
•
rt
•
soo
Examples
# Display brief information about all BGP EVPN routes.
<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn evpn
BGP local router ID is 1.1.1.9
Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - dampened, h - history,
s - suppressed, S - stale, i - internal, e - external
a – additional-path
Origin: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Total number of routes from all PEs: 6
Route distinguisher: 100:1
Total number of routes: 3
Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path/Ogn
* > [2][0][48][00aa.00bb.00cc][4][0.0.0.0]/136
10.1.1.2 0 32768 ?
* e 10.1.1.1 0 0 65410?
* > [3][300][16][::ffff:1.1.1.1]/176
127.0.0.1 0 32768 ?
Route distinguisher: 200:1
Total number of routes: 2
Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path/Ogn
* >i [2][0][48][00aa.00cc.00dd][4][1.1.1.1]/136
3.3.3.9 0 100 0 ?
* >i [3][300][16][::ffff:2.2.2.2]/176
3.3.3.9 0 100 0 65420?
Route distinguisher of public instance: 1:15
Total number of routes: 1
Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path/Ogn
* >e [2][0][48][0011.0022.0033][32][11.22.33.55]/136
30.30.1.2 0 0 100i
# Display all BGP EVPN routes that carry community attributes.
<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn evpn community
BGP local router ID is 1.1.1.9
Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - dampened, h - history,
13
s - suppressed, S - stale, i - internal, e - external
a – additional-path
Origin: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Total number of routes from all PEs: 6
Route distinguisher: 100:1
Total number of routes: 3
Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path/Ogn Community
* > [2][0][48][00aa.00bb.00cc][4][0.0.0.0]/136
10.1.1.2 0 32768 ? <1:2>
* e 10.1.1.1 0 0 65410? <2:3>
* > [3][300][16][::ffff:1.1.1.1]/176
127.0.0.1 0 32768 ? <3:4>
# Display all BGP EVPN routes that carry extended community attributes.
<Sysname> display bgp l2vpn evpn ext-community
BGP local router ID is 1.1.1.9
Status codes: * - valid, > - best, d - dampened, h - history,
s - suppressed, S - stale, i - internal, e - external
a – additional-path
Origin: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Total number of routes from all PEs: 6
Route distinguisher: 100:1
Total number of routes: 3
Network NextHop MED LocPrf PrefVal Path/Ogn Ext-Community
* > [2][0][48][00aa.00bb.00cc][4][0.0.0.0]/136
10.1.1.2 0 32768 ? <RT 1:2>
* e 10.1.1.1 0 0 65410? <RT 2:3>
* > [3][300][16][::ffff:1.1.1.1]/176
127.0.0.1 0 32768 ? <RT 3:4>
Table 1 Command output
Field
Description
Status codes
Route status codes:
• * - valid—Valid route.
• > - best—Optimal route.
• d - dampened—Dampened route.
•
h - history
—History route.
14
Field
Description
• i - internal—Internal route.
• e - external—External route.
• s - suppressed—Suppressed route.
• S - stale—Stale route.
• a - additional-path—Add-Path optimal route.
Origin
Origin of the route:
• i – IGP—Originated in the AS. The origin of routes advertised by using the
network command is IGP.
• e – EGP—Learned through EGP.
• ? – incomplete—Unknown origin. The origin of routes redistributed from IGP
protocols is
incomplete
.
Network
BGP EVPN route/route length. For example, in the entry
[2][0][48][1485-247c-0506][32][10.1.2.20]/136,
[2][0][48][1485-247c-0506][32][10.1.2.20] is the route, and 136 is the route length in
bytes.
BGP EVPN routes are as follows:
• [1][ESI][EthernetTagID]
 1—Ethernet auto-discovery route.
 ESI—Ethernet segment identifier (ESI).
 EthernetTagID—Ethernet tag ID.
• [2][EthernetTagID][MACLength][MAC][IPAddressLength][IPAddress]
 2—MAC/IP advertisement route.
 EthernetTagID—Ethernet tag ID.
 MACLength—MAC address length.
 MAC—MAC address.
 IPAddressLength—IP address length.
 IPAddress—IP address.
• [3][EthernetTagID][IPAddressLength][IPAddress]
 3—IMET route.
 IPAddressLength—IP address length.
 IPAddress—IP address of the originating router.
• [4][ESI][IPAddressLength][IPAddress]
 4—ES route.
 ESI—ESI.
 IPAddressLength—IP address length.
15
Field
Description
 IPAddress—IP address of the originating router.
• [5][EthernetTagID][IPAddressLength][IPAddress]
 5—IP prefix advertisement route.
 EthernetTagID—Ethernet tag ID.
 IPAddressLength—IP address length.
 IPAddress—IP address of the originating router.
• [6][EthernetTagID][Source Len][Source IP][Group Len][Group IP][Originator
Len][Originator IP]
 6—Selective multicast Ethernet tag route.
 EthernetTagID—Ethernet tag ID.
 Source Len—Length of the multicast source address. This field displays 0
if the multicast source is any (*, G).
 Source IP—Source IP address of IGMP membership reports. This field is
not displayed if the multicast source is any (*, G).
 Group Len—Length of the multicast group address.
 Group IP—Multicast group address of IGMP membership reports.
 Originator Len—Length of the originating router's IP address.
 Originator IP—IP address of the originating router.
• [7][ESI][EthernetTagID][Source Len][Source IP][Group Len][Group
IP][Originator Len][Originator IP]
 7—IGMP join synch route.
 ESI—ESI.
 EthernetTagID—Ethernet tag ID.
 Source Len—Length of the multicast source address. This field displays 0
if the multicast source is any (*, G).
 Source IP—Source IP address of IGMP membership reports. This field is
not displayed if the multicast source is any (*, G).
 Group Len—Length of the multicast group address.
 Group IP—Multicast group address of IGMP membership reports.
 Originator Len—Length of the originating router's IP address.
 Originator IP—IP address of the originating router.
• [8][ESI][EthernetTagID] [Source Len][Source IP][Group Len][Group
IP][Originator Len][Originator IP][ [LeaveGroup Synchronization]
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Aruba JG632A Reference guide

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Reference guide
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