Toro Stand-On Spreader/Sprayer User manual

FormNo.3424-696RevA

Stand-OnSpreader/Sprayer

ModelNo.34215—SerialNo.400000000andUp

Registeratwww.Toro.com.

OriginalInstructions(EN)

*3424-696*A

ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode

Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon

anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered

landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark

arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin

effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed,

equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.

Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied

forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental

ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission

ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,

andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough

theenginemanufacturer.

WARNING

CALIFORNIA

Proposition65Warning

Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct

containschemicalsknowntotheStateof

Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,

orotherreproductiveharm.

Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated

accessoriescontainleadandlead

compounds,chemicalsknownto

theStateofCaliforniatocause

cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash

handsafterhandling.

Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure

tochemicalsknowntotheStateof

Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,

orotherreproductiveharm.

Introduction

Thisstand-onspreadersprayerisintendedforuse

bytrainedoperatorsinresidentialandcommercial

applications.Themachineisprimarilydesignedfor

chemicaldistributionusedforturfcareorsnow/ice

removalatresidentialgrounds,parks,sportselds,

andoncommercialgrounds.

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate

andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid

injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor

operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.

YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.Toro.com

forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials,

accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto

registeryourproduct.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or

additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService

DealerorT oroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel

andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1

identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers

ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace

provided.

Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan

scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if

equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother

productinformation.

g248806

Figure1

1.Locationofthemodelandserialnumbers

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas

safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol

(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause

seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe

recommendedprecautions.

g000502

Figure2

Safety-alertsymbol

Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.

Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical

informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation

worthyofspecialattention.

8111LyndaleAvenueSouth

Bloomington,MN55420

2

Contactusatwww.Toro.com.

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

Contents

Safety.......................................................................4

GeneralSafety...................................................4

SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4

Setup........................................................................9

1CheckingtheTireAirPressure.........................9

2CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel.........................9

3CheckingtheTransaxle-FluidLevel.................9

4ConnectingtheBattery..................................10

ProductOverview...................................................10

Controls............................................................11

MachineControls...........................................11

SpreaderControls.........................................13

SprayerControls...........................................14

Specications..................................................16

BeforeOperation.................................................16

BeforeOperationSafety...................................16

PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................17

CheckingtheSafetyInterlockSystem...............17

FuelSpecication.............................................18

UsingStabilizer/Conditioner.............................18

FillingtheFuelTank..........................................18

DuringOperation.................................................19

DuringOperationSafety...................................19

OperatingtheMachine.....................................21

OperatingtheSpreader....................................23

OperatingtheSprayer......................................34

AfterOperation....................................................43

AfterOperationSafety......................................43

CleaningandLubricatingtheSpreader.............43

CleaningtheSprayer........................................44

TransportingtheMachine.................................46

Maintenance...........................................................48

MaintenanceSafety..........................................48

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........49

NotationforAreasofConcern...........................49

Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................50

PreparingtheMachine......................................50

Lubrication..........................................................51

LubricatingtheGreaseFittings.........................51

EngineMaintenance...........................................51

ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................51

EngineOilSpecication....................................52

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................52

ChangingtheEngineOil...................................53

ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................54

ServicingtheSparkArrester.............................55

FuelSystemMaintenance...................................57

CleaningtheFuelSedimentCup......................57

ServicingtheFuelStrainer................................57

ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................59

ServicingtheBattery.........................................59

RemovingandInstallingtheBattery..................61

Jump-StartingtheMachine...............................62

ServicingtheFuses..........................................62

DriveSystemMaintenance..................................63

CheckingtheAirPressureintheTires...............63

TorquingtheAxleBolts.....................................63

AligningtheFrontWheels.................................64

ServicingtheTransaxle....................................65

ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................66

AdjustingthePatternControlCableforthe

Spreader......................................................66

MaintainingtheChassis.......................................67

CheckingtheMachineforLoose

Hardware......................................................67

MaintainingtheSprayerSystem...........................67

CheckingSprayerSystem................................67

Cleaning..............................................................68

CleaningtheEngineandtheExhaust

SystemArea.................................................68

CleaningtheDebrisfromtheMachine...............68

RemovingtheEngineShroudandCleaning

theCoolingFins............................................68

WasteDisposal.................................................68

Storage...................................................................69

PreparingtheMachineforExtendedor

WinterStorage..............................................69

Troubleshooting......................................................71

Schematics.............................................................75

3

Safety

ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard

B71.4-2017.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofcausingpersonalinjury.

Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionstoavoidserious

personalinjury.

Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended

usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.

•Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis

Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.

•Useappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment

(PPE)toguardagainstcontactwithchemicals.

Chemicalsubstancesusedinthesprayersystem

maybehazardousandtoxic.

•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving

componentsofthemachine.

•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards

andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand

workingonthemachine.

•Keepclearofanydischargeareaofthesprayer

nozzlesandspraydrift.Keepbystandersandpets

asafedistanceawayfromthemachine.

•Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never

allowchildrentooperatethemachine.

•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove

thekeybeforelling,emptying,servicing,or

uncloggingthemachine.

Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan

resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,

complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways

payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol

,which

meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety

instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions

mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.

Youcanndadditionalsafetyinformationwhere

neededthroughoutthismanual.

Also,gotowww.T oro.comforevenmoresafe

operatingpractices,includingsafetytipsandtraining

materials.

Notalltheattachmentsthatadapttothismachine

arecoveredinthismanual.Refertotheoperator’s

manualprovidedwitheachattachmentforadditional

safetyinstructions.

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea

ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.

decal133-8062

133-8062

decal126-2620

126-2620

1.Pullleveruptodisengage

thebrake.

2.Pushleverdownto

engagethebrake.

decal126-4122

126-4122

1.Fuselocation

4.Startrelay

2.Main,20A5.Relaylocation

3.Regulator,20A

4

decal126-2621

126-2621

1.Unlocktopushmachine.3.Locktodrivemachine.

2.Readtheinstructions

beforeservicingor

performingmaintenance.

decal126-4161

126-4161

1.Agitation-Off4.Narrowspray-On

2.Agitation-On5.Widespray-Off

3.Narrowspray-Off6.Widespray-On

decal126-4994

126-4994

1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard—keepawayfrommoving

parts.

2.Warning—donotusetheupperfrontlocationsastiedown

points,onlyusethespeciedtie-downpoints;seethe

Operator’sManualforlocation.

5

decal126-5186

126-5186

1.ReadtheOperator'sManualbeforeservicingthemachine

orperformingmaintenance.

4.Formoreinformationonservicingtherearaxleshafts,read

theOperator'sManual.

2.Greasethesteeringpivotsevery100hours.5.Checkthetirepressure—90kPa(13psi)every50hours.

3.Checkthehydraulicuidlevelevery50hours.6.ReadtheOperator'sManual.

decal126-9655

126-9655

1.Hourmeter

14.Spraypressure—decrease

2.Engine—off15.Spraypressure—increase

3.Engine—on

16.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol

4.Engine—start

17.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol—off

5.Deector—pullknobuptoopen18.Spray-wand-pressurecontrol—decrease

6.Deector—pushknobdowntoclose19.Spray-wandpressurecontrol—increase

7.Spreaderpatterncontrol—rotatecounterclockwisetounlock;

rotateclockwisetolock.

20.Spray-wandpressurecontrol—on

8.Spreadpatterncontrol—pullhandleupifheavyonleftside21.Granular-spinnerlever—narrowdistribution-on

9.Spreadpatterncontrol—pushhandledownifheavyonright

side

22.Granular-spinnerlever—narrowdistribution-off

10.Throttle—fast23.Granular-spinnerknob—narrowdistribution-decrease

11.Continuous-variablesetting24.Granular-spinnerknob—narrowdistribution-increase

12.Throttle-slow

25.Granular-spinnerlever—widedistribution-off

13.Spray-pressurecontrol26.Granular-spinnerlever—widedistribution-on

6

decal135-2844

135-2844

1.Fast

2.Slow

3.Neutral

4.Reverse

5.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donotoperatethismachineunlessyouaretrained;wearearprotection.

6.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace;shutofftheengineandremovethekeybefore

performingmaintenance.

7.Warning—shutoffthesprayercontrols,putthemachineinNeutral,engagetheparkingbrake,andshutofftheenginebefore

leavingthemachine.

8.Runover/backoverhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehindyouwhenmovinginreverse.

9.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.

10.Warning—operateacrossslopes,notupanddown;youcanfallifoperatingdownslopes.

11.Causticliquid/chemicalburnandtoxicgasinhalationhazard—wearhandandskinprotection;weareyeandrespiratoryprotection.

12.Warning—usefresh,cleanwaterforrst-aidwashingandrinsingthetank.

13.Neutral

14.Movethesteeringcontrolrighttoturnright.

15.Movethesteeringcontroltothecentertogostraight.

16.Movethesteeringcontrollefttoturnleft.

7

decalspreadspraycontrol

SpreaderSprayerControl

1.Spraypumpswitch—On/Off

2.Solidlight-normalpumpoperation

3.Fastashinglight-pumpmalfunction;seeOperator’smanual.

4.Solidlight-normaloperationofspreadermotorandspeedcontrol.

5.Fastashinglight-spreadermotorand/orspeedcontrolmalfunction;seeOperator’smanual.

Constantslowashinglight-spreadermotorspeedsettinglocked.

6.Granularimpellermotorandspeedcontrol—On/Off;presspushbuttonfast.

7.Granularspeedcontrollock/unlock-On/Off;pressandholdbutton.

8.Speedcontrol—slow

9.Speedcontrol—fast

8

Setup

LooseParts

Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.

ProcedureDescription

Qty.

Use

4

Nopartsrequired

–

Connectthebattery.

MediaandAdditionalParts

Description

Qty.

Use

Operator'sManual

1

Readbeforeoperatingthemachine.

Key2

Startthemachine.

1

CheckingtheTireAir

Pressure

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

Checktheairpressureinthefrontandreartires,and

ifnecessary,addairtotheappropriatepressure;refer

toCheckingtheAirPressureintheTires(page63).

2

CheckingtheEngine-Oil

Level

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

Theenginecomeswithoil;checktheengine-oillevel

and,ifnecessary,addtotheappropriatelevel;referto

EngineOilSpecication(page52)andCheckingthe

Engine-OilLevel(page52).

3

Checkingthe

Transaxle-FluidLevel

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

Thetransaxlecomeswithuid;checktransaxle-uid

levelintheexpansiontank,andifnecessary,addto

theappropriatelevel;refertoServicingtheTransaxle

(page65).

9

4

ConnectingtheBattery

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

1.Removethebatterycoverfromthebatterybox

(Figure3).

g027115

Figure3

1.Batterybox5.Batterycover

2.Batterysupport6.Negativeterminal

3.Buckle7.Positiveterminal

4.Batterystrap

2.Installthepositive-batterycabletothepositive

(+)batteryterminalwithaangedboltand

angednut(Figure3).

3.Installthenegative-batterycabletothenegative

(–)batteryterminalwithaangedboltand

angednut(Figure3).

4.Installthecoveronthebatteryboxandsecure

thecoverandboxtothebatterytraywiththe

batterystrap(Figure3).

ProductOverview

g033350

Figure4

1.Motion/steeringcontrol

5.Hopper

2.Engine/spreader—sprayer

controls

6.Impeller

3.Spraywand7.Sprayernozzles

4.Hoppercover

10

g033351

Figure5

1.Fuel-tankcap

3.Sprayer-tankcap

2.Battery

4.Platform

Controls

MachineControls

SteeringControl

Thesteeringcontrolislocatedbehindthecontrol

console(seeFigure6).

•Movethesteeringcontroltotherightorleftto

steerthemachinetotherightorleftrespectively.

•Movingthesteeringcontroltothecenterallows

themachinetosteerstraight.

g033345

Figure6

1.Controlconsole5.Frontreferencebar

2.Steeringcontrol

6.Reverse

3.Rearreferencebar

7.Forward

4.Motion-controllever

(Neutralposition)

Motion-ControlLever

Themotion-controllever,locatedinthecenterofthe

steeringcontrol,controlstheforwardandreverse

motionofthemachine(seeFigure6).

•Movethemotion-controlleverforwardorbackward

todrivethemachinerespectively.

Note:Themachinespeedisproportionaltothe

amountthatyoumovethemotion-controllever.

•Whenyoumovethemotion-controllevertothe

centerposition,themachineshouldstop.

Note:Whenyoureleasethemotion-controllever,

itshouldreturntotheNEUTRALposition.

Important:Ifthemotion-controlleverdoes

notreturntotheNEUTRALpositionwhenyou

releaseit,contactanAuthorizedService

Dealer.

11

ThrottleControl

Thethrottlecontrol(theredlever)islocatedattheleft

sideofthecontrolconsole(Figure7).

g033346

Figure7

1.Hourmeter

3.Choke

2.Ignitionswitch4.Throttle

ChokeControl

Thechokecontrolislocatedattheleftsideofthe

controlconsole;youuseittohelpstartacoldengine

(Figure7).

Note:Donotstartorrunawarmenginewiththe

chokeintheONposition.

•Pulluponthechokecontroltosetthechoketo

theONposition.

•Pushdownonthechokecontroltosetthechoke

totheOFFposition.

IgnitionSwitch

Theignitionswitchislocatedattheleftsideofthe

controlconsole(Figure7).

Usetheignitionswitchtostartandshutofftheengine.

Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,OFF,ONand

START.

Note:Youmustengagetheparkingbraketostart

theengine.

HourMeter

Thehourmeterislocatedabovetheignitionswitchat

theleftsideofthecontrolconsole(Figure7).

Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthatthe

machinehasoperated.

Fuel-Shut-OffValve

Thefuel-shut-offvalveislocatedatthefront,rightside

oftheenginebelowthefueltank(Figure8).

Note:Closethefuel-shut-offvalvewhenthemachine

isnotusedforafewdays,duringtransporttoand

fromthejobsite,orwhenthemachineisparked

insideabuilding.

g033352

Figure8

1.Fuel-shut-offvalve(rightsideoftheengine)

Parking-BrakeLever

Theparking-brakeleverislocatedabovetheplatform

ontherightside(Figure9).

•Toengagetheparkingbrake,pushthe

parking-brakeleverdown.

Note:Thebrakeleverengagesaparkingbrake

inthetransaxle.

•Toreleasetheparkingbrake,pulltheleverup.

g025162

Figure9

1.Drive-wheel-releaselever3.Park-brakelever

2.Platform

12

Note:Whenparkingonasteepslope,chockorblock

thewheelsinadditiontoengagingtheparkingbrake.

Whentransportingthemachine,engagetheparking

brakeandbindthemachinetothetransportvehicle.

Drive-Wheel-ReleaseLever

Thedrive-wheel-releaseleverislocatedabovethe

platformontheleftside(Figure9).

Usethedrive-wheel-releaselevertodisengagethe

hydrostatic-drivesystemtomovethemachineby

hand.

•Topushorpullthemachine,movethe

drive-wheel-releaseleverup.

•Tooperatethemachine,movethe

drive-wheel-releaseleverdown.

SpreaderControls

DeectorGateControl

Thedeector-gatecontrolislocatedtotherightofthe

hourmeteronthecontrolconsole(Figure10).

g033347

Figure10

1.Deector-gatecontrol

5.Narrow-spreader

distributionow-rate

knob

2.Spreader-patterncontrol6.ImpellerOn/Offswitch

3.Wide-distribution

impeller-gatelever

7.Impeller-speedcontrol

4.Narrow-distribution

impeller-gatelever

Usethedeector-gatecontroltotemporarilystop

thedischargeofgranularmaterialsfromtheleftside

ofthespreader.Closethedeectorgatewiththe

controlwhenitisnotdesirabletobroadcastgranular

materialsontosidewalks,parkinglots,orpatios.

•Pushtheknobforthedeector-gatecontroldown

toclosethegateandtemporarilydeectthe

granularmaterials.

•Pulltheknobuptoopenthedeectorgateforfull

granularbroadcasting.

Spreader-PatternControl

Thespreader-patterncontrolislocatedtotheright

ofthedeector-gatecontrolatthecontrolconsole

(Figure10).

Usethespreader-patterncontroltobroadcasta

heavierpatternofgranularmaterialtotheleftorright

sideofthemachine.

•Tobroadcastaheavierpatterntotheleft,unlock

thespreader-patterncontrol,pullthecontrolup

slightly,andlockthecontrol.

•Tobroadcastaheavierpatterntotheright,unlock

thespreader-patterncontrol,pushthecontrol

downslightly,andlockthecontrol.

Wide-distributionImpeller-GateLever

Thewide-distributionimpeller-gateleveristhefourth

leverlocatedatthetopcenterofthecontrolconsole

(Figure10).

•Tobroadcastawidepatternofgranularmaterial,

pullthewide-distributionimpeller-gatelever

rearwardfullytothefullopenposition.

•Toclosetheimpellergate,pushthe

wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardfull

closedposition.

Narrow-distributionImpeller-GateLever

Thenarrow-distributionimpeller-gateleveristhefth

leverlocatedatthetopcenterofthecontrolconsole

(Figure10).

•Tobroadcastanarrowpatternofgranularmaterial,

pullthenarrow-distributionimpeller-gatelever

rearwardfullytothelimitedOPENposition.

•Toclosetheimpellergate,pushthe

wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardfully.

Note:Onlythewide-distributionimpeller-gate

leverclosestheimpellergate.Pushingthe

wide-distributionimpeller-gateleverforwardalso

resetsthenarrow-distributionimpeller-gatelever

totheforwardposition.

Narrow-SpreaderDistributionFlow-RateKnob

Thenarrow-spreaderdistributionow-rateknobis

locatedbelowthewide-andnarrow-impeller-gate

levers(Figure10).

Usethenarrow-spreaderdistribution-ow-rateknobto

controlthedischargerateofgranularmaterialfromthe

hopperontotheimpellerwhenthenarrow-distribution

impeller-gateleverisintheOPENposition(limited).

13

•Rotatethenarrow-spreaderdistribution-ow-rate

knobclockwisetodecreasethedischargerateof

granularmaterialfromthehopper.

•Rotatethedistributionow-rate-knob

counterclockwisetoincreasethedischargerateof

granularmaterialfromthehopper.

ImpellerOn/OffSwitch

TheimpellerOn/Offswitchislocatedbelowthe

impeller-distributionow-rateknobatthebottomof

thecontrolconsole(Figure10).

UsetheimpellerOn/Offswitchtoruntheelectric

motorthatdrivestheimpeller.

•PresstheimpellerOn/Offswitchuptorunthe

impeller.

•PresstheimpellerOn/Offswitchdowntostopthe

impeller.

Impeller-speedControl

Theimpeller-speedcontrolislocatedtotherightof

theimpellerOn/Offswitchatthebottomofthecontrol

console(Figure10).

Usetheimpeller-speedcontroltoadjusttherotational

speedoftheimpeller.

•Rotatetheimpeller-speedcontrolcounterclockwise

todecreasetherotationalspeedoftheimpeller.

•Rotatetheimpeller-speedcontrolclockwiseto

increasetheimpellerspeed.

Drop-rateCamandLinkage

Thedrop-ratecamandlinkagearelocatedatthefront

ofthemachineandbelowthehopperonthespreader

(Figure11).

g027033

Figure11

1.Slot–maximumposition

2.Linkage

Usethedrop-ratecamtosetthemaximumamountof

materialtobedispensedthroughtheimpellergate

andontotheimpeller.

Theslotinthecam,aftersetting9onthecam,allows

theimpellergatetobeopenedtothemaximum

position.Thissettingcanbeusedfordrysand,ice

melt,orothermaterialsthataredifculttospread.

Note:Usecamsetting9maywhenyouarecleaning

outthehopper.

SprayerControls

g033348

Figure12

1.Sprayer-pressurecontrol5.Sprayerwand

2.Tank-agitationlever

6.Sprayer-pressuregauge

3.Narrow-spraypatternlever

7.Sprayer-pumpswitch

4.Wide-spraypatternlever8.Wandpressurecontrol

SprayerPressureControl

Thesprayer-pressurecontrolislocatedonthecontrol

console(Figure12).

•Rotatethesprayer-pressurecontrolclockwiseto

increasethepressuretothesprayernozzles

•Rotatethepressure-controlcounterclockwiseto

thedecreasenozzlepressure.

TankAgitationLever

Thetank-agitationleverislocatedonthecontrol

console(Figure12).

Settingthetank-agitationlevertotheONposition

allowsthesprayerpumptocirculatethecontentinthe

spraytanktokeepthechemicalsolutionmixed.

•Pullthetank-agitationleverrearwardtocirculate

thecontentinthespraytank.

•Pushtheleverforwardtostopcirculatingthe

contentinthespraytank.

14

Note:Donotuseagitationwhilespraying.Shut

offthetankagitationtoensureproperspray

distribution.

Note:Runtheenginespeedaboveidleandrunthe

sprayerpumpforthetankagitationtoworkeffectively.

Narrow-SprayPatternLever

Thenarrow-spraypatternleverislocatedonthe

controlconsole(Figure12).

•ToturnONthesprayerinanarrow-spraypattern

(thecenternozzleonly),pullthenarrow-spray

patternlevertowardyou.

•ToturnOFFthesprayer,pushthenarrow-spray

patternleverawayfromyou.

Wide-SprayPatternLever

Thewide-spraypatternleverislocatedonthecontrol

console(Figure12).

•ToturnONthesprayerinawide-spraypattern(the

rightandleftnozzles),pullthewide-spraypattern

levertowardyou.

•ToturnOFFthesprayer,pushthewide-spray

patternleverawayfromyou.

Sprayer-PressureGauge

Thesprayer-pressuregaugeislocatedonthecontrol

console(Figure12).

Usethepressuregaugetoseetheuidpressurein

thesprayersystem.

Sprayer-PumpSwitch

Thesprayer-pumpswitchislocatedonthecontrol

console(Figure12).

Usethesprayer-pumpswitchtostartandstopthe

pumpwhensprayingorcirculatingtheuidinthe

sprayertank(tank-agitation).

•Tostartthepump,pushdownonthetopofthe

sprayer-pumpswitch.

•Tostopthepump,pushdownonthebottomof

theswitch.

Spray-WandTriggerandTriggerLock

Thespray-wandtriggerandtriggerlockarelocated

onthebottomofthespray-wandhandle(Figure12

andFigure13).

•Tousethespraywand,holdthehandleofthe

wandsqueezethetrigger.

•TolockthetriggertotheONposition,fullysqueeze

thetriggeragainstthehandleandthenlatchthe

triggerlockoverthetrigger;tounlockthetrigger,

unlatchthetriggerlockfromthetrigger.

•Releasethetriggertostopthespray.

g033343

Figure13

1.Triggerlock3.Trigger

2.Spray-wandhandle

TankDrainValve

Thetankdrainvalveislocatedattheleftsideand

underthesprayertank(Figure15).

Usethetankdrainvalvetoemptythesprayertank

ofliquidchemicals.

g027226

Figure14

1.Handle(openposition)3.Sprayertank

2.Tankdrainvalve

•Toopenthevalve,rotatethehandleofthetank

drainvalve90°clockwise(leverin-linewithvalve).

•Toclosethevalve,rotatethehandle90°

counterclockwise.

Sprayer-Pump-SupplyValve

Thesprayer-pump-supplyvalveislocatedatthe

rightsideofthemachineandunderthesprayertank

(Figure15).

Usethesprayer-pump-supplyvalvetoshutoffthe

owofliquidchemicalstothepump.

15

g027227

Figure15

1.Sprayertank3.Handle(openposition)

2.Sprayer-pump-supply

valve

•Toopenthevalve,rotatethehandlevalve90°

clockwise(leverin-linewithvalve).

•Toclosethevalve,rotatethehandle90°

counterclockwise.

Specications

Overallwidth90cm(35.5

inches)

Overalllength171cm(67.5

inches)

Overallheight131cm(51.5

inches)

Weightsprayertankand

hopperempty

227kg(500lb)

onlyhopperfull307kg(676lb)

onlysprayertank

full

309kg(682lb)

sprayertankand

hopperemptyand

1extrabagof

granularmaterial

inthetank

412kg(909lb)

Maximum

machineweight

loadedmachine+

operator

≤513kg(1130lb)

Hoppercapacity

79kg(175lb)

Sprayertank

capacity

76L(20US

gallon)

Maximumground

speed

forward9kph(5.5mph)

Operation

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe

machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

•Parkthemachineonalevelsurface;shutoffthe

engine;engagetheparkingbrake;removethe

key;waitforallmovementtostop;andallow

themachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,cleaning,

storing,orservicingit.

•Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopletooperate

themachine.Localregulationsmayrestrictthe

ageoftheoperator.Theownerisresponsiblefor

trainingalloperatorsandmechanics.

•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe

equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.

•Knowhowtostopthemachineandshutoffthe

enginequickly.

•Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety

switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning

properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey

arefunctioningproperly.

•Ifthemachinedoesnotfunctioncorrectlyoris

damagedinanyway,donotusethemachine.

Correcttheproblembeforeyouoperatethe

machineorattachment.

•Ensurethattheoperatorareaiscleanandfree

fromchemicalresidueanddebrisbuildup.

•Ensurethatalluidlineconnectorsaretightand

thatallhosesareingoodconditionbeforeapplying

pressuretothesystem.

ChemicalSafety

Chemicalsubstancesusedinthesprayersystem

maybehazardousandtoxictoyou,bystanders,and

animals,andtheymaydamageplants,soil,andother

property.

Ifyouwillusemorethan1chemical,readthe

informationoneachchemical.Refusetooperateor

workonthesprayerifthisinformationisnotavailable.

Beforeworkingonasprayersystem,ensurethatit

hasbeenneutralizedandtriplerinsedaccordingto

therecommendationsofthechemicalmanufacturer(s)

andthatallthevalveshavebeencycled3times.

16

Verifythatthereisanadequatesupplyofcleanwater

andsoapnearby,andimmediatelywashoffany

chemicalsthatcontactyou.

•Carefullyreadandfollowthechemicalwarning

labelsandmaterialsafetydatasheets(MSDS)for

allchemicalsused,andprotectyourselfaccording

tothechemicalmanufacturer'srecommendations.

•Alwaysprotectyourbodywhileusingchemicals.

Usetheappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment

(PPE)toguardagainstcontactwithchemicals,

suchasthefollowing:

–safetyglasses,goggles,and/orfaceshield

–achemicalsuit

–arespiratororltermask

–chemical-resistantgloves

–rubberbootsorothersubstantialfootwear

–acleanchangeofclothes,soap,and

disposabletowelsforcleanup

•Obtainpropertrainingbeforeusingorhandling

chemicals.

•Usethecorrectchemicalforthejob.

•Followthechemicalmanufacturer'sinstructionsfor

thesafelyapplyingthechemical.Donotexceed

therecommendedsystemapplicationpressure.

•Donotll,calibrate,orcleanthemachinewhile

people,especiallychildren,orpetsareinthearea.

•Handlechemicalsinawell-ventilatedarea.

•Havecleanwateravailable,especiallywhenlling

thespraytank.

•Donoteat,drink,orsmokewhileworkingnear

chemicals.

•Donotcleanspraynozzlesbyblowingthrough

themorplacingtheminyourmouth.

•Alwayswashyourhandsandotherexposedareas

assoonaspossibleafterworkingwithchemicals.

•Keepchemicalsintheiroriginalpackagesand

storedinasafelocation.

•Properlydisposeofunusedchemicalsand

chemicalcontainersasinstructedbythechemical

manufacturerandyourlocalcodes.

•Chemicalsandfumesaredangerous;neverenter

thetankorplaceyourheadoverorintheopening

ofatank.

•Followalllocal,state,andfederalregulationsfor

spreadingorsprayingchemicals.

FuelSafety

•Useextremecareinhandlingfuel.Itisammable

anditsvaporsareexplosive.

•Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother

sourcesofignition.

•Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.

•Donotremovethefuelcaporllthefueltank

whiletheengineisrunningorhot.

•Donotaddordrainthefuelinanenclosedspace.

•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere

thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such

asonawaterheaterorotherappliance.

•Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;

avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilthefuel

vaporshavedissipated.

PerformingDaily

Maintenance

Beforestartingthemachineeachday,performthe

followingdaily-checkprocedures:

•CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page52)

•CheckingtheSafetyInterlockSystem(page17)

•CheckingtheMachineforLooseHardware(page

67)

CheckingtheSafety

InterlockSystem

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

CAUTION

Ifinterlockswitchisdisconnectedordamaged

themachinecouldoperateunexpectedly

causingpersonalinjury.

•Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitch.

•Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitch

dailyandreplacedamagedswitchbefore

operatingthemachine.

Important:Ensurethatthesafetymechanisms

onyourmachineareconnectedandinproper

operatingconditionpriortooperatingyour

machine.

Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe

enginefromstartingunlessyouengagetheparking

brake.

17

TestingtheStarterInterlock

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.

2.Chockthewheelsofthemachine.

3.Disconnectthespark-plugwires.

4.Releasetheparkingbrake.

5.Withthemotion-controlleverintheNEUTRAL

positionturnthekeytotheSTARTposition.

Note:Thestartermustnotrotatetheengine.

•Ifthestarterrotatestheengineofyour

machine—themachinedoesnotpass

thistest,donotoperateit.Contactyour

authorizedT orodistributor.

•Ifthestarterdoesnotrotatetheengine—the

machinedoespassthetest:engagethe

parkingbrake,connectthespark-plugwire

tothesparkplug,andremovethechock(s)

fromthewheels.

FuelSpecication

Petroleum

fuel

Useunleadedgasolinewithanoctaneratingof87

orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).

Useanunleaded-gasolineblendwithupto10%

ethanol(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiary

butylether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland

MTBEarenotthesame.

Ethanol

blended

fuel

Gasolinewith15%ethanol(E15)byvolumeis

notapprovedforuse.Neverusegasolinethat

containsmorethan10%ethanolbyvolume,such

asE15(contains15%ethanol),E20(contains

20%ethanol),orE85(containsupto85%

ethanol).Usingunapprovedgasolinemaycause

performanceproblemsand/orenginedamage

whichmaynotbecoveredunderwarranty.

Important:Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh

fuel(lessthan30daysold).

•Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.

•Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel

containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel

stabilizer.

•Donotaddoiltogasoline.

Using

Stabilizer/Conditioner

Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto

providethefollowingbenets:

Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining

methanolorethanol.

Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner

tothegasoline.

Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective

whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.Tominimizethe

chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel

stabilizeratalltimes.

FillingtheFuelTank

Fueltankcapacity:6.1L(1.6USgallons)

Note:Refuelingtheengineisdifcultwhenusinga

largerrefuelingcontainersuchasacontainerwitha

19L(5USgal)capacity.

Tomakefuelingthemachineeasier,usea4to8L(1

to2USgal)fuelcontainerandafunnel.

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandshut

offtheengine.

2.Allowtheenginetocool.

3.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcapandremoveit

(Figure16).

g249048

Figure16

4.Fillthetankwithfuel(Figure16)towithin6to13

mm(1/4to1/2inch)fromthetopofthetank.Do

notllintothellerneckofthetank.

Important:Donotllthetankmorethan

6mm(1/4inch)fromthetopofthetank

becausethefuelneedsroomtoexpand.

5.Installthefuel-tankcapsecurely.

6.Wipeupanyspilledfuel.

18

DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

•Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible

foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor

propertydamage.

•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye

protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant

footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong

hair,securelooseclothing,anddonotwearloose

jewelry.

•Wearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment

asdirectedinChemicalSafety(page16).

•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe

machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat

causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty

damagemayoccur.

•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or

undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.

•Nevercarrypassengersonthemachineandkeep

bystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine

duringoperation.

•Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputting

yourfootontheground.Ifyoulosecontrolofthe

machine,stepofftheplatformandawayfromthe

machine.

•Donotplaceyourfeetundertheplatform.

•Donotmovethemachineunlessyouarestanding

withbothfeetontheplatformandyourhandsare

holdingontothereferencebars.

•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilitytoavoid

holesorhiddenhazards.

•Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatyouare

intheoperatingposition,thetransmissionisin

neutral,andtheparkingbrakeisengaged.

•Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatyouare

intheoperatingposition,thetransmissionisin

neutral,andtheparkingbrakeisengaged.

•Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,

trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour

vision.

•Ensurethatyouhavegoodfootingwhileusingthis

machine,especiallywhenbackingup.

•Keepclearofanydischargeareaofthesprayer

nozzlesandspraydrift.Keepbystandersandpets

asafedistanceawayfromthemachine.

•Neversprayorspreadchemicalswhilepeople,

especiallychildren,orpetsarenearby.

•Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe

sureofaclearpath.

•Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,

trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour

vision.

•Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,

ditches,orembankments.Themachinecould

suddenlyrolloverifawheelgoesovertheedge

oriftheedgegivesway.

•Reducethespeedandloadwhenoperatingon

roughterrain,unevenground,andnearcurbs,

holes,andothersuddenchangesinterrain.

Loadsmayshift,causingthemachinetobecome

unstable.

•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,remove

thekey,engagetheparkingbrake,andinspect

fordamageafterstrikinganobjectorifthereis

anabnormalvibrationinthemachine.Makeall

necessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.

•Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns

andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe

machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.

•Useextracautionwhenoperatingthemachineon

wetsurfaces,inadverseweatherconditions,at

higherspeeds,orwithafullload.Stoppingtime

anddistanceincreaseintheseconditions.

•Neverrunanengineinanenclosedareawhere

exhaustgassescancollect.

•Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.

•Donottouchtheengineormuferwhiletheengine

isrunningorsoonafterithasshutoff.These

areasmaybehotenoughtocauseburns.

•Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,dothe

following:

–Stopthemachineonlevelground.

–Shutthewide-distributionimpeller-gateforthe

spreaderandshutoffthesprayer-pumpswitch.

–Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.

–Engagetheparkingbrake.

–Waitforallmovingpartstostop.

•Donotoperatethemachinewhenthereistherisk

oflightning.

•Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicle.

•Donotchangethegovernorspeedoroverspeed

theengine.

•Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby

Toroonly.

19

SprayerandSpreaderOperation

Safety

•Thespraywandtrapsliquidsunderhighpressure,

evenwhenengineisoff.High-pressurespray

couldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.

–Keepclearofnozzleanddonotdirectspray

orstreamatpeople,pets,ornon-workarea

property.

–Donotdirectsprayonornearelectrical-power

componentsorsource.

–Donotattachhosesorothercomponentsto

theendofthespray-wandnozzle.

–Donotattempttodisconnectthespray

wandfromthemachinewhilethesystemis

pressurized.

–Donotusespraywandiftriggerlockis

damagedormissing.

–Rotatethespray-wandlocktotheOFFposition

whenjobiscomplete.

•Donottouchtheimpellerforthespreaderwhile

theimpellerisrotating.

•Stopspreading/sprayingwhenmakingtightturns

tominimizechemicaldrift.

•Chemicalsmaydriftandcauseinjurytopeople

andanimals;itmayalsodamageplants,soil,or

otherproperty.

•Liquidloadsandgranularmaterialscanshift.This

shiftinghappensmostoftenwhileturning,going

upordownhills,suddenlychangingspeeds,or

whiledrivingoverroughsurfaces.Shiftingloads

cancausethemachinetotipover.

•Safelyrelievepressurefromspraywandevery

timetheengineisshutoff.

•Whendrainingorrelievingsystem,donotlet

anyonestandinfrontofnozzlesanddonotdrain

onaperson’sfeet.

SlopeSafety

Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland

rolloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor

death.Youareresponsibleforsafeslopeoperation.

Operatingthemachineonanysloperequiresextra

caution.

•Reviewtheslopeinstructionslistedbelowfor

operatingthemachineonslopesandtodetermine

whetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthe

conditionsonthatdayandatthatjobsite.

Changesintheterraincanresultinachangein

slopeoperationforthemachine.

•Determineiftheslopeissafeformachine

operation,includingsurveyingthesite.Always

usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen

performingthissurvey.

•Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachine

onslopes.Travelupanddownonslopes.Avoid

makingsuddenchangesinspeedordirection.

Ifyoumustturnthemachine,turnitslowlyand

graduallydownhill,ifpossible.Usecarewhen

reversingthemachine.

•Donotoperateamachinewhenyouareuncertain

aboutthetraction,steering,orstability.

•Removeormarkobstructionssuchasditches,

holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenhazards.

Tallgrasscanhideobstructions.Uneventerrain

couldoverturnthemachine.

•Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet

surfaces,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycause

themachinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe

wheelsmayresultinslidingandalossofbraking

andsteering.

•Useextremecautionwhenoperatingthemachine

neardrop-offs,ditches,embankments,water

hazards,orotherhazards.Themachinecould

suddenlyrolloverifawheelgoesovertheedge

ortheedgecavesin.Establishasafetyarea

betweenthemachineandanyhazard.

•Useextracarewhileoperatingthemachinewith

attachments;theycanaffectthestabilityofthe

machine.

•Iftheenginestallsoryoubegintolosemomentum

whileclimbingahill,graduallyapplythebrakes

andslowlybackstraightdownthehill.

•Alwayskeepthetransmissioningear(ifapplicable)

whenyoudrivethemachinedownaslope.

•Donotparkthemachineonanincline.

•Theweightofthematerialinthetankcanchange

thehandlingofthemachine.Toavoidlossof

controlandpersonalinjury,followtheseguidelines:

–Whenoperatingwithaheavyload,reduceyour

speedandallowforsufcientbrakingdistance.

Donotsuddenlyapplythebrakes.Useextra

cautiononslopes.

–Liquidloadsshift,especiallywhileturning,

goingupordownslopes,suddenlychanging

speeds,orwhiledrivingoverroughsurfaces.

Shiftingloadscancausethemachinetotip

over.

20

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Toro Stand-On Spreader/Sprayer User manual

Toro Stand-On Spreader/Sprayer User manual

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