IP Addresses....................................................................................................................................................................413
Implementation Information.................................................................................................................................... 413
Conguration Tasks for IP Addresses.......................................................................................................................... 413
Assigning IP Addresses to an Interface........................................................................................................................413
Conguring Static Routes............................................................................................................................................. 414
Congure Static Routes for the Management Interface...........................................................................................415
Using the Congured Source IP Address in ICMP Messages...................................................................................416
Conguring the ICMP Source Interface................................................................................................................ 416
Conguring the Duration to Establish a TCP Connection.........................................................................................416
Enabling Directed Broadcast......................................................................................................................................... 417
Resolution of Host Names.............................................................................................................................................417
Enabling Dynamic Resolution of Host Names.............................................................................................................417
Specifying the Local System Domain and a List of Domains.................................................................................... 418
Conguring DNS with Traceroute................................................................................................................................ 418
ARP.................................................................................................................................................................................. 419
Conguration Tasks for ARP.........................................................................................................................................419
Conguring Static ARP Entries.....................................................................................................................................419
Enabling Proxy ARP.......................................................................................................................................................420
Clearing ARP Cache......................................................................................................................................................420
ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP................................................................................................................................ 421
Enabling ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP.................................................................................................................421
ARP Learning via ARP Request.................................................................................................................................... 421
Conguring ARP Retries............................................................................................................................................... 422
ICMP............................................................................................................................................................................... 422
Conguration Tasks for ICMP...................................................................................................................................... 423
Enabling ICMP Unreachable Messages...................................................................................................................... 423
UDP Helper.....................................................................................................................................................................423
Congure UDP Helper.............................................................................................................................................423
Important Points to Remember..............................................................................................................................423
Enabling UDP Helper.....................................................................................................................................................423
Conguring a Broadcast Address................................................................................................................................ 424
Congurations Using UDP Helper................................................................................................................................424
UDP Helper with Broadcast-All Addresses.................................................................................................................425
UDP Helper with Subnet Broadcast Addresses.........................................................................................................425
UDP Helper with Congured Broadcast Addresses..................................................................................................426
UDP Helper with No Congured Broadcast Addresses............................................................................................426
Troubleshooting UDP Helper........................................................................................................................................ 427
22 IPv6 Routing............................................................................................................................................428
Protocol Overview......................................................................................................................................................... 428
Extended Address Space........................................................................................................................................429
Stateless Autoconguration................................................................................................................................... 429
IPv6 Headers............................................................................................................................................................429
Longest Prex Match (LPM) Table and IPv6 /65 – /128 support................................................................... 430
IPv6 Header Fields................................................................................................................................................... 431
Extension Header Fields..........................................................................................................................................433
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