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Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Contents
Preface
............................................................................................... ix
Intended Audience .................................................................................................. x
Product Version ...................................................................................................... x
Release Notes ........................................................................................................ x
Document Organization ........................................................................................... x
Referenced Documents .......................................................................................... xi
Document Conventions ........................................................................................... xi
Convention for storage capacity values ................................................................... xii
Getting Help ......................................................................................................... xiii
Comments ........................................................................................................... xiii
1 UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview ............................................... 1-1
Overview ............................................................................................................ 1-2
Types and roles ............................................................................................. 1-2
Starting remote console ................................................................................. 1-2
UEFI ................................................................................................................... 1-4
Disk array utilities ................................................................................................ 1-4
PXE boot ............................................................................................................. 1-5
iSCSI .................................................................................................................. 1-5
iSCSI initiator ................................................................................................ 1-6
iSCSI target .................................................................................................. 1-6
Fibre channel mezzanine card BIOS ...................................................................... 1-6
2 UEFI setup menu .............................................................................. 2-1
Configuration of UEFI setup menu ........................................................................ 2-2
Key functions for UEFI setup menu ....................................................................... 2-3
Starting UEFI setup menu .................................................................................... 2-3
UEFI setup menu window .................................................................................... 2-3
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520H A1/B1) .............................................................. 2-5
System Configuration and Boot Management .................................................. 2-5
Storage expansion blade settings .................................................................. 2-19
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520H B2) ................................................................. 2-21
System Configuration and Boot Management ................................................. 2-21
Storage expansion blade settings .................................................................. 2-37
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520H B3) ................................................................. 2-39
iii
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
System Configuration and Boot Management ................................................. 2-39
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520A A1)
................................................................. 2-57
System Configuration and Boot Management ................................................. 2-57
Storage expansion blade settings .................................................................. 2-71
Disable Software RAID ................................................................................. 2-73
UEFI setup menu items (CB 540A A1/B1) ............................................................ 2-74
System Configuration and Boot Management ................................................. 2-74
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520X B1) ................................................................. 2-89
System Configuration and Boot Management ................................................. 2-89
UEFI setup menu items (CB 520X B2) ................................................................ 2-109
System Configuration and Boot Management ............................................... 2-109
Software license information ............................................................................. 2-130
3 MegaRAID WebBIOS for LSI SAS 2008 ................................................ 3-1
Configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ................................................................... 3-2
Operation for MegaRAID WebBIOS ....................................................................... 3-2
Starting MegaRAID WebBIOS ............................................................................... 3-4
Window configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ....................................................... 3-7
Menu configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ........................................................... 3-8
Main menu ................................................................................................... 3-9
Switching display modes .................................................................................... 3-23
Building disk arrays ............................................................................................ 3-24
Building disk arrays ...................................................................................... 3-25
BIOS settings: enabled or disabled ...................................................................... 3-50
Exiting MegaRAID WebBIOS ............................................................................... 3-54
Disk with foreign configuration ........................................................................... 3-56
Status ............................................................................................................... 3-58
Status of the disk array ................................................................................ 3-58
Status of the disk ........................................................................................ 3-58
BIOS messages ................................................................................................. 3-58
4 MegaRAID WebBIOS for storage expansion blades .............................. 4-1
Configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ................................................................... 4-2
Operation for MegaRAID WebBIOS ....................................................................... 4-2
Starting MegaRAID WebBIOS ............................................................................... 4-4
Window configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ....................................................... 4-9
Menu configuration of MegaRAID WebBIOS ......................................................... 4-10
Main menu .................................................................................................. 4-10
Switching display modes .................................................................................... 4-26
Building disk arrays ............................................................................................ 4-27
Building disk arrays ...................................................................................... 4-28
Changing the Write Policy for Disk Arrays ............................................................ 4-77
BIOS settings: enabled or disabled ...................................................................... 4-83
Exiting MegaRAID WebBIOS ............................................................................... 4-87
Disk with foreign configuration ........................................................................... 4-89
Status ............................................................................................................... 4-91
Status of the disk array ................................................................................ 4-91
Status of the disk ........................................................................................ 4-91
BIOS messages ................................................................................................. 4-91
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Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
5 SAS 3004 iMR ROMB Configuration Utility ............................................ 5-1
Flowchart of the utility
......................................................................................... 5-3
Key operation for the utility .................................................................................. 5-4
Handling error messages at the system boot ......................................................... 5-4
Procedure for handling error messages ........................................................... 5-4
Starting the utility ................................................................................................ 5-7
Viewing and setting information about the utility ................................................... 5-9
Window configuration of the utility ........................................................................ 5-9
Main Menu .................................................................................................... 5-9
Disk array controller settings .............................................................................. 5-21
Creating virtual drives ........................................................................................ 5-25
Creating RAID 0 or RAID 1 virtual drives ....................................................... 5-25
Initializing virtual drives ..................................................................................... 5-34
Slow initialization ......................................................................................... 5-34
Deleting virtual drives ........................................................................................ 5-37
To delete all virtual drives ............................................................................ 5-37
To delete virtual drives respectively .............................................................. 5-39
Consistency check on virtual drives ..................................................................... 5-41
Assigning Hotspare ............................................................................................ 5-41
Unassigning Hotspare ........................................................................................ 5-43
Rebuilding virtual drives ..................................................................................... 5-45
Displaying error messages at the system boot ..................................................... 5-46
Ending the utility ............................................................................................... 5-46
Drive with foreign configuration .......................................................................... 5-47
Importing the configuration information ........................................................ 5-49
Clearing the configuration information ................................................................. 5-51
Status ............................................................................................................... 5-52
Status of the virtual drive ............................................................................. 5-52
Status of the physical drive .......................................................................... 5-52
Error messages at the system boot ..................................................................... 5-53
6 LSI Software RAID Configuration Utility for disk arrays ......................... 6-1
Flowchart of the utility ......................................................................................... 6-3
Key operation for the utility .................................................................................. 6-3
Starting the utility ................................................................................................ 6-4
Window configuration of the utility ........................................................................ 6-5
Configuration Options: configuration options menu .......................................... 6-5
Controller Management: disk array controller management menu ..................... 6-6
Virtual Drive Management: virtual drive management menu ............................. 6-6
Drive Management: physical drive management menu ..................................... 6-7
Viewing and setting information about the utility ................................................... 6-8
View Controller Information: disk array controller information view ................... 6-8
Change Controller Properties: disk array controller settings .............................. 6-9
Manage Virtual Drive Properties: virtual drive information view ......................... 6-9
View Drive Properties: physical drive information view ................................... 6-12
Ending the utility ............................................................................................... 6-15
Virtual drive configuration .................................................................................. 6-16
To create RAID 1 ......................................................................................... 6-16
RAID 0: To create single physical drive configuration ..................................... 6-20
Initializing virtual drives ..................................................................................... 6-25
Fast initialization procedure .......................................................................... 6-26
Full initialization procedure ........................................................................... 6-31
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Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Deleting virtual drives ........................................................................................ 6-38
To delete all virtual drives
............................................................................ 6-38
To delete virtual drives respectively .............................................................. 6-38
Changing boot priority in virtual drives ................................................................ 6-40
Consistency check on virtual drives ..................................................................... 6-42
Rebuilding virtual drives ..................................................................................... 6-43
Setting virtual drives .......................................................................................... 6-53
Virtual drive setting with Windows OS ........................................................... 6-53
Virtual drive setting with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ...................................... 6-54
Virtual drive setting with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ...................................... 6-55
Status ............................................................................................................... 6-56
Virtual drive status ...................................................................................... 6-56
Physical drive status .................................................................................... 6-56
7 SAS configuration utility ..................................................................... 7-1
Configuration of SAS configuration utility ............................................................... 7-2
Key operation for SAS configuration utility ............................................................. 7-2
Starting SAS configuration utility ........................................................................... 7-2
Window configuration of SAS configuration utility .................................................. 7-4
Main menu .......................................................................................................... 7-5
Basic information .......................................................................................... 7-6
SAS topology ................................................................................................ 7-9
RAID properties ........................................................................................... 7-15
Exiting SAS configuration utility .......................................................................... 7-31
8 BIOS settings for PXE boot ................................................................. 8-1
Requirements for PXE boot ................................................................................... 8-2
PXE boot settings ................................................................................................ 8-2
Emulex PXE BIOS settings .............................................................................. 8-3
Boot Order settings using UEFI menu ............................................................. 8-4
9 iSCSI settings .................................................................................... 9-1
iSCSI settings flow chart ...................................................................................... 9-2
Personality settings .............................................................................................. 9-2
Starting PXESelect Utility ................................................................................ 9-2
Personality setting ......................................................................................... 9-3
iSCSI Initiator settings ......................................................................................... 9-5
Starting iSCSISelect Utility ............................................................................. 9-5
iSCSI Initiator name setting ........................................................................... 9-6
iSCSI Controller setting .................................................................................. 9-7
Network address setting ................................................................................ 9-8
iSCSI Target settings ........................................................................................... 9-9
Boot device setting ........................................................................................ 9-9
Data device setting ...................................................................................... 9-12
Disconnecting iSCSI Target ................................................................................. 9-14
Disconnecting boot device ............................................................................ 9-14
Disconnecting data device ............................................................................ 9-16
10 Fibre channel over Ethernet (FCoE) ................................................. 10-1
Setting Personality ............................................................................................. 10-2
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Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Setting procedure of Personality ................................................................... 10-2
Connecting to FCoE device for booting
................................................................ 10-3
Setting for FCoE boot (FCoE BIOS) ............................................................... 10-3
Canceling procedure of FCoE boot setting (FCoE BIOS) .................................. 10-9
vii
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
viii
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Preface
This document describes how to use the Compute Blade 500 series.
Notice: The use of Compute Blade 500 series and all other Hitachi Data
Systems products is governed by the terms of your agreement(s) with Hitachi
Data Systems.
This preface includes the following information:
â–¡
Intended Audience
â–¡
Product Version
â–¡
Release Notes
â–¡
Document Organization
â–¡
Referenced Documents
â–¡
Document Conventions
â–¡
Convention for storage capacity values
â–¡
Getting Help
â–¡
Comments
Preface
ix
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Intended Audience
This document is intended for the personnel who are involved in planning,
managing, and performing the tasks to prepare your site for Compute Blade
installation and to install the same.
This document assumes the following:
• The reader has a background in hardware installation of computer
systems.
•
The reader is familiar with the location where the Compute Blade will be
installed, including knowledge of physical characteristics, power systems
and specifications, and environmental specifications.
Product Version
This document revision applies to new HDD/SSD for CB 520X B2/520H B3.
Release Notes
Read the release notes before installing and using this product. They may
contain requirements or restrictions that are not fully described in this
document or updates or corrections to this document.
Document Organization
The table below provides an overview of the contents and organization of this
document. Click the chapter title in the left column to go to that chapter. The
first page of each chapter provides links to the sections in that chapter.
Chapter Description
Chapter 1, UEFI and BIOS
Configuration Overview
Describes the UEFI, disk array utilities, and Fibre
Channel mezzanine card BIOS configuration
overview.
Chapter 2, UEFI setup menu Describes UEFI setup menu items.
Chapter 3, MegaRAID WebBIOS for
LSI SAS 2008
Describes the functionality of MegaRAID WebBIOS
for LSI SAS 2008.
Chapter 4, MegaRAID WebBIOS for
storage expansion blades
Describes the functionality of MegaRAID WebBIOS
for storage expansion blades.
Chapter 5, SAS 3004 iMR ROMB
Configuration Utility
Describes logical drive configuration of internal
drives using SAS 3004 iMR ROMB Configuration
Utility.
Chapter 6, LSI Software RAID
Configuration Utility for disk arrays
Describes logical drive configuration of internal
drives using LSI Software RAID Configuration
Utility.
Chapter 7, SAS configuration utility Describes disk array configuration of disks in
server blade with SAS configuration utility. "LSI
x
Preface
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Chapter Description
Corp Config Utility" is described as "SAS
Configuration Utility" in this manual.
Chapter 8, BIOS settings for PXE
boot
Describes BIOS settings for PXE boot.
Chapter 9, iSCSI settings Describes iSCSI settings.
Chapter 10, Fibre channel over
Ethernet (FCoE)
Describes fibre channel over Ethernet, hereinafter
referred to as FCoE.
Referenced Documents
• MegaRAID Storage Manager Version 8.31-01 Instruction Manual,
MK-99COM085
•
MegaRAID Storage Manager Version 11.08.03-02 Instruction Manual,
MK-99COM030
These two documents above are described as MegaRAID Storage Manager
Version xxx Instruction Manual in the body of this document.
• Hitachi Compute Blade Series Hitachi Compute Rack Series OS
Installation Guide for Windows Server, MK-99COM076
• Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series OS Installation Guide for Red Hat
Enterprise Linux, MK-99COM141
• Hitachi Compute Blade 500 OneCommandManager Guide,
MK-91CB500031
• Server installation and monitoring tool User's Guide - internal storage
monitoring functions
• Hitachi Gigabit Fibre Channel Adapter USER'S GUIDE (BIOS/EFI Edition),
MK-99COM009
• Hitachi Compute Blade Emulex Adapter User's Guide for Hardware,
MK-99COM104
Document Conventions
This term "Compute Blade" refers to all the models of the Compute Blade,
unless otherwise noted.
The Hitachi Virtualization Manager (HVM) name has been changed to Hitachi
logical partitioning manager (LPAR manager, or LP). If you are using HVM
based logical partitioning feature, substitute references to Hitachi logical
partitioning manager (LPAR manager, or LP) with HVM.
This document uses the following typographic conventions:
Convention Description
Regular text bold In text: keyboard key, parameter name, property name,
hardware labels, hardware button, hardware switch.
Preface
xi
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Convention Description
In a procedure: user interface item
Italic Variable, emphasis, reference to document title, called-out term
Screen text Command name and option, drive name, file name, folder name,
directory name, code, file content, system and application
output, user input
< > (angled brackets) Variable (used when italic is not enough to identify variable).
[ ] (square bracket) Optional values
{ } braces Required or expected value
| vertical bar Choice between two or more options or arguments
This document uses the following icons to draw attention to information:
Icon Meaning Description
WARNING This indicates the presence of a potential risk that
might cause death or severe injury.
CAUTION This indicates the presence of a potential risk that
might cause relatively mild or moderate injury.
NOTICE This indicates the presence of a potential risk that
might cause severe damage to the equipment and/or
damage to surrounding properties.
Note This indicates notes not directly related to injury or
severe damage to equipment.
Tip This indicates advice on how to make the best use of
the equipment.
Convention for storage capacity values
Physical storage capacity values (for example, disk drive capacity) are
calculated based on the following values:
Physical capacity unit Value
1 kilobyte (KB)
1,000 (10
3
) bytes
1 megabyte (MB)
1,000 KB or 1,000
2
bytes
1 gigabyte (GB)
1,000 MB or 1,000
3
bytes
1 terabyte (TB)
1,000 GB or 1,000
4
bytes
1 petabyte (PB)
1,000 TB or 1,000
5
bytes
1 exabyte (EB)
1,000 PB or 1,000
6
bytes
xii
Preface
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Logical storage capacity values (for example, logical device capacity) are
calculated based on the following values:
Logical capacity unit Value
1 block 512 bytes
1 KB
1,024 (2
10
) bytes
1 MB
1,024 KB or 1,024
2
bytes
1 GB
1,024 MB or 1,024
3
bytes
1 TB
1,024 GB or 1,024
4
bytes
1 PB
1,024 TB or 1,024
5
bytes
1 EB
1,024 PB or 1,024
6
bytes
Getting Help
The Hitachi Data Systems customer support staff is available 24 hours a day,
seven days a week. If you need technical support, log on to the Hitachi Data
Systems Portal for contact information: https://portal.hds.com.
Comments
Please send us your comments on this document: [email protected]
.
Include the document title and number including the revision level (for
example, -07), and refer to specific sections and paragraphs whenever
possible. All comments become the property of Hitachi Data Systems
Corporation.
Thank you!
Preface
xiii
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
xiv
Preface
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
1
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
This chapter describes the UEFI, disk array utilities, and Fibre Channel
mezzanine card BIOS configuration overview.
â–¡
Overview
â–¡
UEFI
â–¡
Disk array utilities
â–¡
PXE boot
â–¡
iSCSI
â–¡
Fibre channel mezzanine card BIOS
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
1-1
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Overview
This section describes UEFI and BIOS related to server blades.
Types and roles
The following table shows three types of UEFI and BIOS for server blades.
Table 1-1 Types
Types Roles
UEFI
(Unified Extensible
Firmware Interface)
Performs settings of processors, DIMMs, OS boot path, and
onboard devices [enable/disable] in the server blade using UEFI
setup menus of UEFI. For the details, see
UEFI on page 1-4.
Disk array utilities Performs settings of HDDs/SSDs and RAID in the server blade
using setup menus of utilities. For the details, see Disk array
utilities on page 1-4.
Emulex PXE BIOS Performs settings of controller in the server blade for using OS
from PXE boot or iSCSI boot. Using setup menus of BIOS for
settings. For the details, see PXE boot on page 1-5.
iSCSISELECT
utilities
Performs settings of controller in the server blade for using OS
from iSCSI boot. Using setup menus of utility for settings. For the
details, see iSCSI on page 1-5.
Fibre Channel
mezzanine card
BIOS
Performs settings of mezzanine cards in the server blade using a
setup menu of mezzanine card BIOS. For the details, see Fibre
channel mezzanine card BIOS on page 1-6.
Starting remote console
To start a remote console. Perform following procedure for starting the
remote console.
1. Start a new web browser from the system console.
2. Enter the URL of management module web console (enter "https://
192.168.0.1/" when factory default setting) into the address field box of
the browser.
1-2
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Table 1-2 Factory default account settings for the system
administrator
Item Factory default
IP address of management module 192.168.0.1
URL of Web console https://192.168.0.1
Tip:
• The above URL indicates the default IP address of management
module, and port number is not entered since using default number.
If you changed the IP address of management module, and the port
number of web console, enter the corresponding URL for your
environment.
•
The URL is configured in the following form:
http://< IP address>:< port number> or
https://< IP address>:< port number>
• The default port number:
– http: 80
– https: 443
3. Login the Web console of the management module.
4. The following table describes the factory default account settings for the
system administrator.
Table 1-3 Factory default account settings for the system
administrator
Item Factory default
User ID administrator
Password password
5. Click the Resources tab > the target server blade from the menu tree.
Click the
Condition tab > Start Remote Console from the Server blade
Action pull down menu.
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
1-3
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
6. The remote console window is displayed.
Tip:
• When starting the remote console, a warning message may be
displayed. For details, see the Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series
Remote Console User's Guide.
•
When the type of server blade is CB 520H A1/B1 with BMC of before
01-27, the login screen of Web console is displayed. For details, see
the Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series Remote Console User's Guide.
7. The system console can be connected the server blade for starting the
remote console.
And then start setup menus of UEFI, disk array utilities, Emulex PXE
BIOS, iSCSISELECT utilities, and mezzanine card BIOS utilities after
starting the remote console.
UEFI
UEFI (Unified EFI) is the Firmware for a server blade. You can use a server
blade as default setting. To change the boot order or other settings, see
Chapter 2, UEFI setup menu.
Disk array utilities
One of the three utilities is used depending on the model or RAID controller.
Utilities include Software RAID BIOS (SWR BIOS), Integrated RAID, and
MegaRAID WebBIOS. Find a utility for your model and disk array controller in
the following table, and set the disk array referring to the specified chapter.
1-4
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
Table 1-4 Disk array utilities
Model
Disk array utilities
SWR
BIOS
Integrated RAID MegaRAID WebBIOS
LSI
SAS2004
(Daughter
card)
LSI
SAS2004
(onboard)
LSI
SAS3004
LSI
SAS2008
(expansion
card)
LSI
SAS2208
(PCI
card)
CB 520H
A1/B1/B2
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 7
N/A
1
Chapter 3
N/A
1
CB 520H
B3
N/A
1
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 5
N/A
1
N/A
1
CB 520A
A1
Chapter
6
Chapter 7
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 3
N/A
1
CB 520X
B1/B2
N/A
1
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 5
N/A
1
N/A
1
CB 540A
A1/B1
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 7
N/A
1
Chapter 3
N/A
1
Storage
expansion
blade
N/A
1
N/A
1
N/A
1
N/A
1
N/A
1
Chapter 4
Note:
1. Not applicable
PXE boot
Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) boot is the function that loads the
image of OS or installer through network.
Performs the setting of Boot Order in Emulex PXE BIOS or UEFI menus for
using PXE boot. For the details, see Chapter 8, BIOS settings for PXE boot.
iSCSI
The iSCSI protocol defines the rules and processes for the iSCSI command
send and receive through TCP/IP network while storages communicate with
server blades.
The iSCSI protocol needs to have both initiator and target as a pair. Server
blades need to have the iSCSI initiator to access directly to the iSCSI target
which storages have.
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
1-5
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
iSCSI initiator
The iSCSI initiator requires read/write transaction with iSCSI commands to
storage devices connected by the iSCSI protocol. This transaction is generally
done through network interface cards (NICs) on servers. There are two types
of iSCSI initiator; one is software initiator which uses the initiator function of
operating system and the other is hardware initiator which uses the initiator
function of Host Bus Adaptor (HBA).
iSCSI target
The iSCSI target sends the data to the iSCSI initiator by controlling the
physical or logical volume of disks or RAID.
Server blades recognize the external storage devices, which is connected
through LAN physically, as local SCSI data/boot devices by connecting
through iSCSI protocol.
• iSCSI Data devices
Dedicated data area for server blades is available on the external storage
devices.
See Data device setting on page 9-12
for details.
•
iSCSI Boot devices
OS boot from the device on the external storage devices is available.
See
Boot device setting on page 9-9 for details.
Emulex PXE BIOS and iSCSISELECT Utility is used for iSCSI settings. For
details, see Chapter 9, iSCSI settings.
Fibre channel mezzanine card BIOS
Fibre channel mezzanine card BIOS is for a fibre channel mezzanine card
connecting to an external storage device through a fibre channel switch
module. The fibre channel mezzanine card is installed in a server blade. For
more details about the specifications and restrictions, see the manual
attached to the fibre channel mezzanine card.
1-6
UEFI and BIOS Configuration Overview
Hitachi Compute Blade 500 Series EFI User's Guide
/