Hirschmann BAT450-F User manual

Installation BAT450-F

Release

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Technical support

https://hirschmann-support.belden.com

User Manual

Installation

Industrial Access Point / Client / Access Bridge

BAT450-F

19.02.2021

Installation BAT450-F

Release

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The naming of copyrighted trademarks in this manual, even when not specially indicated, should

not be taken to mean that these names may be considered as free in the sense of the trademark

and tradename protection law and hence that they may be freely used by anyone.

translation, conversion into any electronic medium or machine scannable form is not permitted,

either in whole or in part. An exception is the preparation of a backup copy of the software for

your own use.

The performance features described here are binding only if they have been expressly agreed

when the contract was made. This document was produced by Hirschmann Automation and

Control GmbH according to the best of the company's knowledge. Hirschmann reserves the right

to change the contents of this document without prior notice. Hirschmann can give no guarantee

in respect of the correctness or accuracy of the information in this document.

Hirschmann can accept no responsibility for damages, resulting from the use of the network

components or the associated operating software. In addition, we refer to the conditions of use

specified in the license contract.

You can get the latest version of this manual on the Internet at the Hirschmann product site

(www.hirschmann.com).

Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH

Stuttgarter Str. 45-51

72654 Neckartenzlingen

Germany

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Contents

Important information 7

Safety instructions 9

About this manual 24

Key 25

1 Description 26

1.1 General device description 26

1.2 Device name and product code 27

1.3 Device view 11n device variants (non-LTE) 29

1.4 Device view 11ac device variants (non-LTE) 31

1.5 Device view LTE device variants 32

1.6 Power supply 33

1.6.1 Supply voltage with the characteristic value W

(24 V DC) 33

1.6.2 Supply voltage with the characteristic value N

(110 V DC) 34

1.7 Ethernet ports 34

1.7.1 10/100/1000 Mbit/s PoE port 34

1.7.2 10/100/1000 Mbit/s twisted pair port 34

1.7.3 Pin assignments 35

1.8 Display elements 11n device variants (non-LTE) 35

1.8.1 Device state 35

1.8.2 LS/DA 36

1.9 Display elements 11ac device variants (non-LTE) 36

1.9.1 Device state 36

1.9.2 LS/DA 37

1.10 Display elements LTE device variants 37

1.10.1 Device state 37

1.10.2 LS/DA 38

1.11 Management interfaces 38

1.11.1 V.24 interface (external management) 38

1.11.2 Reset button 40

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1.12 SIM card reader (exclusively for LTE device variants) 41

2 Installation 42

2.1 Checking the package contents 42

2.2 Installing and grounding the device 43

2.2.1 Installing the device onto or on a flat surface 43

2.2.2 Installing the device on a pole 44

2.2.3 Grounding the device 45

2.3 Installing the antennas 46

2.4 Connecting the power supply 46

2.4.1 Supply voltage with the characteristic value W

(24 V DC) 47

2.4.2 Supply voltage with the characteristic value N

(110 V DC) 47

2.5 Operating the device 48

2.5.1 Connecting the power supply 48

2.6 Connecting data cables 48

3 Defining IP parameters 50

4 First login (Password change) 51

5 Defining WLAN basic settings 52

6 Defining WWAN basic settings (exclusively for

LTE device variants) 53

7 Obtaining compliance for operation in the

European Union 54

8 Configuring the transmit power 57

9 Configuring the transmit power for the 4.9 GHz

band 59

10 Monitoring the ambient air temperature 61

11 Maintenance and service 62

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12 Disassembly 63

13 Technical data 64

13.1 General technical data 64

13.2 Dimension drawings 66

13.3 11n WLAN module specifications 67

13.3.1 Radio technology 67

13.3.2 Roaming 67

13.3.3 Receiving sensitivity, transmit power, and data rate of

the WLAN module version EWLAN1 (Approvals 2,

characteristic value M or 9) 68

13.3.4 Receiving sensitivity, transmit power, and data rate of

the WLAN module version EWLAN1 for device

variants with approval for the 4.9 GHz band

(Approvals 2, characteristic value P) 72

13.4 11ac WLAN module specifications (exclusively for 11ac

device variants) 74

13.4.1 Radio technology 74

13.4.2 Roaming 74

13.4.3 Receiving sensitivity, transmit power and data rate 75

13.5 LTE specifications (exclusively for LTE device variants) 80

13.5.1 LTE module 80

13.5.2 GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 81

13.5.3 Conducted RX sensitivity (LTE Bands) 81

13.5.4 Conducted RX sensitivity (UMTS Bands) 82

13.5.5 Conducted RX sensitivity (GSM/EDGE Bands) 82

13.5.6 Conducted TX power tolerances 82

13.6 EMC 83

13.7 Immunity 83

13.8 Network range 84

13.9 Power consumption/power output 84

14 Scope of delivery 11n device variants (non-LTE) 85

15 Scope of delivery 11ac device variants (non-LTE) 87

16 Scope of delivery LTE device variants 89

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17 Accessories 11n device variants (non-LTE) 91

18 Accessories 11ac device variants (non-LTE) 92

19 Accessories LTE device variants 93

20 Underlying technical standards 94

A Further support 96

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Important information

Note: Read these instructions carefully, and familiarize yourself with the

device before trying to install, operate, or maintain it. The following notes may

appear throughout this documentation or on the device. These notes warn of

potential hazards or call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a

procedure.

 Symbol explanation

This is a general warning symbol. This symbol alerts you to

potential personal injury hazards. Observe all safety notes that

follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

If this symbol is displayed in addition to a safety instruction of the

type “Danger” or “Warning”, it means that there is a danger of

electric shock and failure to observe the instructions will

inevitably result in injury.

This symbol indicates the danger of hot surfaces on the device.

In connection with safety instructions, non-observance of the

instructions will inevitably result in injuries.

DANGER

DANGER draws attention to an immediately dangerous situation, which will

inevitably result in a serious or fatal accident if not observed.

WARNING

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION

CAUTION indicates a possible danger which, if not avoided, may result in

minor injuries.

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NOTICE

NOTE provides information about procedures that do not involve the risk of

injury.

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Safety instructions

 General safety instructions

You operate this device with electricity. Improper usage of the device

entails the risk of physical injury or significant property damage. The

proper and safe operation of this device depends on proper handling

during transportation, proper storage and installation, and careful

operation and maintenance procedures.

 Before connecting any cable, read this document, and the safety

instructions and warnings.

 Operate the device with undamaged components exclusively.

 The device is free of any service components. In case of a damaged

or malfunctioning device, turn off the supply voltage and return the

device to Hirschmann for inspection.

 Certified usage

 Use the product only for the application cases described in the

Hirschmann product information, including this manual.

 Operate the product only according to the technical specifications.

See “Technical data” on page 64.

 Connect to the product only components suitable for the requirements

of the specific application case.

WARNING

UNCONTROLLED MACHINE ACTIONS

To avoid uncontrolled machine actions caused by data loss, configure all

the data transmission devices individually.

Before you start any machine which is controlled via data transmission, be

sure to complete the configuration of all data transmission devices.

Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or

equipment damage.

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 Installation site requirements

 During the installation, make sure that you adhere to the regulations of

the country in which you are operating the device.

 In ambient temperatures under +14 °F (-10 °C) , use the wiring

suitable for minimum temperatures.

 Applies to device variants featuring supply voltage with characteristic

value N (110 V DC):

See “Device name and product code” on page 27.

Exclusively install this device in a restricted access location, to which

maintenance staff have exclusive access. Install the device in such a

way that it is protected against mechanical forces in the area of the

power supply.

 Strain relief

Note: If the strain relief is insufficient, there is a risk of torsion, contact

problems and creeping interruptions.

 Relieve the connection points of cables and lines from mechanical

stress.

 Design strain relieves in such a way that they prevent any mechanical

damage to cables, wires or conductors caused by external influences

or their own weight.

 To prevent damage to device connections, connectors and cables,

follow the instructions for proper installation in accordance with DIN

VDE 0100-520:2013-06, sections 522.6, 522.7 and 522.13.

 Device casing

Only technicians authorized by the manufacturer are permitted to open

the casing.

 Never insert pointed objects (narrow screwdrivers, wires, etc.) into the

device or into the connection terminals for electric conductors. Do not

touch the connection terminals.

 Install the device in the vertical position, with the antenna connections

pointing upwards.

 At ambient air temperatures > +140 °F (+60 °C):

The surfaces of the device housing may become hot. Avoid touching

the device while it is operating.

 Qualification requirements for personnel

 Only allow qualified personnel to work on the device.

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Qualified personnel have the following characteristics:

 Qualified personnel are properly trained. Training as well as practical

knowledge and experience make up their qualifications. This is the

prerequisite for grounding and labeling circuits, devices, and systems

in accordance with current standards in safety technology.

 Qualified personnel are aware of the dangers that exist in their work.

 Qualified personnel are familiar with appropriate measures against

these hazards in order to reduce the risk for themselves and others.

 Qualified personnel receive training on a regular basis.

 National and international safety regulations

 Verify that the electrical installation meets local or nationally applicable

safety regulations.

 Grounding the device

Grounding the device is by means of a separate ground connection on the

device.

 Ground the device before connecting any other cables.

 Disconnect the grounding only after disconnecting all other cables.

The overall shield of a connected shielded twisted pair cable is connected

to the ground connection on the metal housing as a conductor.

 Requirements for connecting electrical wires

Before connecting the electrical wires, always verify that the

requirements listed are complied with.

The following requirements apply without restrictions:

 The electrical wires are voltage-free.

 The cables used are permitted for the temperature range of the application case.

 Relevant for North America:

The power supply cables are suitable for ambient air temperatures of at least +167 °F

(+75 °C). The wires of the power supply cables are made of copper.

Table 1: Requirements for connecting electrical wires

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 Requirements for connecting the supply voltage

Prerequisites:

All variants All of the following requirements are complied with:

 The supply voltage corresponds to the voltage specified on the type

plate of the device.

 The power supply conforms to overvoltage category I or II.

 The power supply has an easily accessible disconnecting device (for

example a switch or a plug). This disconnecting device is clearly

identified. So in the case of an emergency, it is clear which

disconnecting device belongs to which power supply cable.

 The cross-section of the ground conductor is the same size as or

bigger than the cross-section of the power supply cables.

 The power supply cable is suitable for the voltage, the current and the

physical load. Hirschmann recommends a wire diameter of

0.25 mm² (AWG24) to 0.75 mm² (AWG19).

Only for device

variants featuring

supply voltage with

characteristic

value W (24 V DC):

The following requirements apply alternatively:

Alternative 1 The power supply complies with the requirements

for a limited power source (LPS) according to

IEC 60950-1 or PS2 according to IEC/EN 62368-1.

Alternative 2 Relevant for North America:

The power supply complies with the requirements

according to NEC Class 2.

Alternative 3 All of the following requirements are complied with:

 The power supply complies with the

requirements for a safety extra-low voltage

(SELV) according to IEC 60950-1 or ES1

according to IEC/EN 62368-1.

 A suitable fuse is located in the plus conductor

of the power supply.

Regarding the properties of this fuse:

See “General technical data” on page 64.

Only for device

variants featuring

supply voltage with

characteristic

value N (110 V DC):

A fuse suitable for DC voltage is located in the plus conductor of the power

supply.

Regarding the properties of this fuse:

See “General technical data” on page 64.

Table 2: Requirements for connecting the supply voltage

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 Lightning protection and surge protection

Applies exclusively to devices and antennas installed outdoors:

 The installation of the device must be carried out by a lightning

protection professional in accordance with valid standards (such as

IEC 62305 / DIN EN 62305 (VDE 0185-305)), and in accordance with

the lightning protection procedures recognized and proven for the

application and the environment.

 Refer to the information in the “WLAN Outdoor Guide” on “Lightning

protection and surge protection”.

The manual is available for download on the Internet: https://

www.doc.hirschmann.com

 Ensure that the lightning protection professional installs lightning

protection devices (for example lightning conductors) to protect

antennas installed outdoors.

 Ensure that the lightning protection professional takes appropriate

lightning protection measures that mitigate the effects of lightning

strikes.

 E marking

The labeled devices comply with the regulations contained in the following

European directive(s):

Regulation No. 10 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United

Nations (UN/ECE): Devices with an approval are labeled with the

E type approval mark.

Devices are not specified for operation during the motor start phase.

 CE marking

The labeled devices comply with the regulations contained in the following

European directive(s):

2011/65/EU and 2015/863/EU (RoHS)

Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction

of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic

equipment.

2014/53/EU (RED)

Directive of the European Parliament and of the council on the

harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to the making

available on the market of radio equipment.

This product may be operated in all EU (European Union)

countries under the condition that it has been configured correctly.

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In accordance with the above-named EU directive(s), the EU conformity

declaration will be available to the relevant authorities at the following

address:

Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH

Stuttgarter Str. 45-51

72654 Neckartenzlingen

Germany

You find the EU conformity declaration as PDF file for downloading on the

Internet at: https://www.doc.hirschmann.com/certificates.html

The product can be used in residential areas (residential, commercial and

light-industrial environments) and in industrial areas.

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Notes for countries with the following country codes:

 The RED compliance requires compliant operation of the device in the

5 GHz band channels. Compliant operation of the device is achieved

by an unchangeable determination of the country setting. To obtain

RED compliance, perform the work steps described in chapter

“Obtaining compliance for operation in the European Union” on

page 54.

 Applies to the operation of devices in the 5.6 to 5.65 GHz band:

Install an antenna with an antenna gain of at least 3 dBi.

AT

BE

BG

CH

CY

CZ

DE

DK

EE

EL

ES

FI

FR

HR

HU

IE

IT

LI

LT

LU

LV

MT

NL

NO

PL

PT

RO

RS

SE

SI

SK

TR

UK

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Notes for Germany (DE), Ireland (IE), and the United Kingdom (UK):

Operation in the 5.8 GHz band at a radiated power (EIRP) >25 mW is

subject to meeting the following conditions:

 Germany (DE)

Frequency range: 5725 MHz to 5875 MHz

Condition: The usage of this band is restricted to commercial public

telecommunication services. Registration at the Federal Network

Agency is required.

Name and website of the competent authority:

Bundesnetzagentur

www.bundesnetzagentur.de

 Ireland (IE)

Frequency range: 5725 MHz to 5875 MHz

Condition: Registration of operational base stations

Name and website of the competent authority:

Commission for Communications Regulation

www.comreg.ie

 United Kingdom (UK):

Frequency range: 5725 MHz to 5850 MHz

Condition: Light-licensing regime

Name and website of the competent authority:

Ofcom

www.ofcom.org.uk

 LED or laser components

LED or LASER components according to IEC 60825-1 (2014):

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT

DE

IE

UK

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 FCC note for 11n device variants

Supplier's Declaration of Conformity

47 CFR § 2.1077 Compliance Information

BAT450-F

U.S. Contact Information

Belden – St. Louis

1 N. Brentwood Blvd. 15th Floor

St. Louis, Missouri 63105, United States

Phone: 314.854.8000

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

 This device may not cause harmful interference, and

 This device must accept any interference received, including

interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a

Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits

are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful

interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses

and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in

accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio

communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not

occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful

interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by

turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct

the interference by one or more of the following measures:

 Reposition the receiver antenna or change the angle of the receiver

antenna.

 Increase the separation between the device and the receiver.

 Connect the device to a different outlet on a different power supply

cable from that to which the receiver is connected.

 Consult a specialist retailer or an electronic systems engineer for help.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the holder of the

certificate could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

EWLAN1 Module

Note for the use in the USA and in Canada

The following section applies to device variants with characteristic

value US (USA/Canada) for country approvals, which are labeled as

follows:

Contains Transmitter Module

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FCC ID: U99EWLAN1

IC: 4019A-EWLAN1

This equipment complies with FCC and IC RSS-102 radiation exposure

limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. Install and operate this

equipment with a minimum distance of 19.7 in (50 cm) (related to a 9 dBi

antenna) between the radiation source and your body.

The antenna used for this transmitter must not be co-located with any

other transmitters within a host device, except in accordance with FCC

multi-transmitter product procedures.

This transmitter is restricted to indoor use only within the

5.15 to 5.25 GHz band to reduce potential for harmful interference to co-

channel mobile satellite systems.

The power of the device was reduced by 6 dB on channel 149

(5745 MHz) for all modulations to be compliant to the band edge limits.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003

du Canada.

To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type

and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated

power (EIRP) is not more than that permitted for successful

communication.

This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed below

in point-to-multipoint systems, and having a maximum gain of 9 dBi:

The FCC approval is valid only in conjunction with the listed antennas. If

other antennas are used, the approval expires. The responsibility lies with

the operator of the system. The required antenna impedance is 50 .

Applies exclusively to device variants with approval for the 4.9 GHz band

(Approvals 2, characteristic value P) according to

FCC 47CFR Part 90 Subpart Y:

Antenna(s) for operation with this

device:

Permitted band of operation

2.4 GHz band 5.18 GHz ...

5.24 GHz band

5.745 GHz ...

5.825 GHz band

BAT-ANT-N-3AGN-IP67 Yes Yes Yes

BAT-ANT-N-MiMoDB-5N-IP65 Yes Yes Yes

BAT-ANT-N-MiMo5-9N-IP65 No Yes Yes

BAT-ANT-N-8G-DS-IP65 Yes No No

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 Operation of the device in the 4.9 GHz band requires trained

personnel familiar with the regulatory requirements for operation

according to FCC 47CFR Part 90 Subpart Y.

 The 4.9 GHz band is a licensed band. State and local government

entities that provide public safety services are eligible to apply for

4.9 GHz licenses. For more information, see the Federal

Communications Commission (FCC) regulations. The installer or

operator is responsible for obtaining the appropriate site licenses

before installing or using the system.

 The antenna gain of the antenna must not exceed 9 dBi.

 For antennas with an antenna gain >9 dBi, the transmit power must be

reduced accordingly in the device software. You can find step-by-step

instructions for reducing the transmit power in the device software in

the “Configuring the transmit power for the 4.9 GHz band” on page 59

chapter.

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 FCC note for 11ac device variants