KYLAND SICOM3028GPT User manual

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SICOM3028GPT Series Industrial Ethernet
Switches Web Operation Manual
Publication Date: July. 2021
Version: V1.7
Disclaimer:
Kyland Technology Co., Ltd. tries to keep the content in this manual as accurate and as
up-to-date as possible. This document is not guaranteed to be error-free, and we reserve the
right to amend it without notice.
All rights reserved
No part of this documentation may be excerpted, reproduced, translated, annotated or
duplicated, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of KYLAND
Corporation.
Copyright © 2021 Kyland Technology Co., Ltd.
Website: http://www.kyland.com
FAX: +86-10-88796678
I
Contents
Preface ..................................................................................................................................1
1. Product Introduction...........................................................................................................1
1.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................1
1.2 Software Features ........................................................................................................1
2. Switch Access ....................................................................................................................3
2.1 View Types ...................................................................................................................3
2.2 Switch Access by Console Port ....................................................................................4
2.3 Switch Access by Telnet ...............................................................................................8
2.4 Switch Access by Web .................................................................................................9
3. Device Information ........................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Switch Basic Information ............................................................................................ 12
4. Switch Maintenance......................................................................................................... 13
4.1 Save current running-config ....................................................................................... 13
4.2 Load Default ............................................................................................................... 13
4.3 Software Update ........................................................................................................ 13
4.3.1 Software Update by FTP ..................................................................................... 13
4.3.2 Software Update by TFTP ................................................................................... 18
4.3.3 Software Update by SFTP ................................................................................... 21
4.4 Software Version Select ............................................................................................. 21
4.5 Reboot ....................................................................................................................... 25
5. Device Basic Configuration .............................................................................................. 26
5.1 Switch Basic Configuration ........................................................................................ 26
5.1.1 Basic Configuration ............................................................................................. 26
5.1.2 Setting the Clock ................................................................................................. 27
5.2 User Management Configuration ............................................................................... 29
5.2.1 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 29
5.3 Port Configuration ...................................................................................................... 34
II
5.3.1 Physical Port Configuration ................................................................................. 34
5.3.2 Port Information ................................................................................................... 37
5.4 VLAN Configuration ................................................................................................... 38
5.4.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 38
5.4.2 Principle ............................................................................................................... 39
5.4.3 Port-based VLAN ................................................................................................. 39
5.4.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 41
5.4.5 Typical Configuration Example ............................................................................ 48
5.5 QinQ configuration ..................................................................................................... 49
5.5.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 49
5.5.2 QinQ features supported by the device ............................................................... 51
5.5.3 The TPID value of the QinQ outer VLAN Tag is configurable .............................. 51
5.5.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 53
5.6 PVLAN Configuration ................................................................................................. 55
5.6.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 55
5.6.2 Explanation .......................................................................................................... 56
5.6.3 Typical Configuration Example ............................................................................ 56
5.7 Port Mirroring ............................................................................................................. 57
5.7.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 57
5.7.2 Explanation .......................................................................................................... 57
5.7.3 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 57
5.7.4 Typical Configuration Example ............................................................................ 59
5.8 Port Storm Control ...................................................................................................... 59
5.8.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 59
5.8.2 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 60
5.8.3 Typical Configuration Example ............................................................................ 62
5.9 Port Isolation .............................................................................................................. 62
5.9.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 62
III
5.9.2 Web Configuration ............................................................................................... 63
5.9.3 Typical Configuration Example ............................................................................ 63
5.10 Port Channel ............................................................................................................ 64
5.10.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 64
5.10.2 Implementation .................................................................................................. 64
5.10.3 Explanation ........................................................................................................ 65
5.10.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 65
5.10.5 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 68
5.11 Telnet Server Configuration ...................................................................................... 68
5.11.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 68
5.11.2 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 68
5.12 SSH Server Configuration ........................................................................................ 70
5.12.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 70
5.12.2 Secret Key ......................................................................................................... 70
5.12.3 Implementation .................................................................................................. 71
5.12.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 71
5.12.5 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 73
5.13 SSL Configuration .................................................................................................... 82
5.13.1 Introduce............................................................................................................ 82
5.13.2 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 82
5.14 Access management ................................................................................................ 84
5.14.1 Web page configuration ..................................................................................... 84
5.15 File Transmission Service ........................................................................................ 86
5.15.1 TFTP Service ..................................................................................................... 86
5.15.2 FTP Service ....................................................................................................... 89
5.15.3 SFTP Service .................................................................................................... 96
5.16 MAC Address Configuration ..................................................................................... 98
5.16.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 98
IV
5.16.2 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 99
5.17 Basic Configuration Maintenance and Debugging Information .............................. 103
6. Device Advanced Configuration ..................................................................................... 110
6.1 ARP Configuration .................................................................................................... 110
6.1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 110
6.1.2 Explanation ........................................................................................................ 110
6.1.3 Proxy ARP ......................................................................................................... 110
6.1.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 111
6.1.5 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 114
6.2 Layer-3 interface configuration ................................................................................. 115
6.2.1 Switch IP Address .............................................................................................. 115
6.2.2 IP Address Configuration ................................................................................... 115
6.3 SNMPv2c ................................................................................................................. 119
6.3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 119
6.3.2 Implementation .................................................................................................. 119
6.3.3 Explanation ........................................................................................................ 120
6.3.4 MIB Introduction ................................................................................................ 120
6.3.5 Web configuration .............................................................................................. 121
6.3.6 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 125
6.4 SNMPv3 ................................................................................................................... 126
6.4.1 Introduce............................................................................................................ 126
6.4.2 Implementation .................................................................................................. 126
6.4.3 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 127
6.4.4 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 136
6.5 DT-Ring .................................................................................................................... 137
6.5.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 137
6.5.2 Concepts ........................................................................................................... 137
6.5.3 Implementation .................................................................................................. 138
V
6.5.4 Explanation ........................................................................................................ 141
6.5.5 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 141
6.5.6 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 146
6.6 STP/RSTP ............................................................................................................... 147
6.6.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 147
6.6.2 Concepts ........................................................................................................... 148
6.6.3 BPDU ................................................................................................................ 148
6.6.4 Implementation .................................................................................................. 149
6.6.5 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 150
6.6.6 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 155
6.7 DRP ......................................................................................................................... 157
6.7.1 Overview............................................................................................................ 157
6.7.2 Concepts ........................................................................................................... 158
6.7.3 Implementation .................................................................................................. 159
6.8 DHP ......................................................................................................................... 164
6.8.1 Overview............................................................................................................ 164
6.8.2 Concepts ........................................................................................................... 165
6.8.3 Implementation .................................................................................................. 166
6.8.4 Description ......................................................................................................... 167
6.8.5 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 167
6.8.6 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 178
6.9 MSTP Configuration ................................................................................................. 178
6.9.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 178
6.9.2 Basic Concepts .................................................................................................. 180
6.9.3 MSTP Implementation ....................................................................................... 184
6.9.4 Web Configuration ............................................................................................. 185
6.9.5 Typical Configuration Example .......................................................................... 193
6.10 Alarm ...................................................................................................................... 196
VI
6.10.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 196
6.10.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 198
6.11 Digital Diagnosis ..................................................................................................... 205
6.11.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 205
6.11.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 205
6.12 Log Configuration ................................................................................................... 207
6.12.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 207
6.12.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 208
6.13 Route configuration ................................................................................................ 212
6.13.1 Static Route Configuration ............................................................................... 212
6.13.2 RIP Configuration ............................................................................................ 216
6.13.3 OSPF Configuration ........................................................................................ 227
6.14 DHCP Configuration ............................................................................................... 250
6.14.1 DHCP Server Configuration ............................................................................. 251
6.15 ACL Configuration .................................................................................................. 266
6.15.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 266
6.15.2 ACL Entry and Rule ......................................................................................... 266
6.15.3 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 267
6.15.4 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 272
6.16 QoS Configuration .................................................................................................. 273
6.16.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 273
6.16.2 QoS CAR ......................................................................................................... 273
6.16.3 QoS Remark .................................................................................................... 273
6.16.4 Principle ........................................................................................................... 274
6.16.5 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 274
6.16.6 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 289
6.17 IEC61850 Configuration ......................................................................................... 290
6.17.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 290
VII
6.17.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 291
6.18 GOOSE Trigger Configuration................................................................................ 292
6.19 IGMP Snooping ...................................................................................................... 294
6.19.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 294
6.19.2 Basic Concepts ................................................................................................ 294
6.19.3 Principle ........................................................................................................... 294
6.19.4 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 295
6.19.5 Typical Application Example ............................................................................ 299
6.20 GMRP .................................................................................................................... 300
6.20.1 GARP Introduction ........................................................................................... 300
6.20.2 GMRP Protocol ................................................................................................ 302
6.20.3 Explanation ...................................................................................................... 302
6.20.4 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 302
6.20.5 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 307
6.21 IGMP Configuration ................................................................................................ 308
6.21.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 308
6.21.2 Work Principle ................................................................................................. 309
6.21.3 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 310
6.22 PIM Configuration .................................................................................................. 315
6.22.1 PIM-DM Configuration ..................................................................................... 315
6.22.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 316
6.22.3 PIM-SM introduction ........................................................................................ 316
6.22.4 Basic Concepts ................................................................................................ 317
6.22.5 PIM-SM Principle ............................................................................................. 317
6.22.6 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 318
6.22.7 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 321
6.23 Multicast common configuration ............................................................................. 324
6.23.1 Introduction of DR ............................................................................................ 324
VIII
6.23.2 Web configuration ............................................................................................ 324
6.24 Inspect and debug .................................................................................................. 326
6.25 Unregistered Multicast Action Configuration .......................................................... 329
6.25.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 329
6.25.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 329
6.26 Static Multicast Configuration ................................................................................. 331
6.26.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 331
6.26.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 331
6.27 LLDP ...................................................................................................................... 332
6.27.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 332
6.27.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 332
6.28 RMON .................................................................................................................... 335
6.28.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 335
6.28.2 RMON Groups ................................................................................................. 336
6.28.3 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 337
6.29 VRRP ..................................................................................................................... 342
6.29.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 342
6.29.2 Master Election ................................................................................................ 344
6.29.3 Monitoring a Specified Interface ...................................................................... 344
6.29.4 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 345
6.29.5 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 350
6.30 SNTP Configuration ............................................................................................... 352
6.30.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 352
6.30.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 352
6.31 NTP Configuration .................................................................................................. 353
6.31.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 353
6.31.2 NTP Working Modes ........................................................................................ 354
6.31.3 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 355
IX
6.31.4 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 360
6.32 PTP Configuration .................................................................................................. 363
6.32.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 363
6.32.2 Concepts ......................................................................................................... 363
6.32.3 Synchronization Principle ................................................................................ 365
6.32.4 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 366
6.33 SyncE Configuration .............................................................................................. 373
6.33.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 373
6.33.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 374
6.33.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 375
6.34 GPS Configuration ................................................................................................. 376
6.34.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 376
6.34.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 376
6.34.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 378
6.35 IRIG-B Configuration .............................................................................................. 379
6.35.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 379
6.35.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 380
6.36 TACACS+ Configuration ........................................................................................ 381
6.36.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 381
6.36.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 382
6.36.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 383
6.37 RADIUS Configuration ........................................................................................... 384
6.37.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 384
6.37.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 385
6.37.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 387
6.38 IEEE802.1x Configuration ...................................................................................... 387
6.38.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 387
6.38.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 388
X
6.38.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 394
6.39 Authentication login configuration ........................................................................... 395
6.40 Diagnosis Configuration ......................................................................................... 396
6.40.1 Link Check ....................................................................................................... 396
6.40.2 Virtual Cable Tester ......................................................................................... 398
6.41 Loop Detect Configuration ..................................................................................... 400
6.41.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 400
6.41.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 401
6.41.3 Typical Configuration Example ........................................................................ 402
6.42 Port CRC Protect ................................................................................................... 403
6.42.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 403
6.42.2 Web Configuration ........................................................................................... 403
Appendix: Acronyms .......................................................................................................... 406
Preface
1
Preface
The series switches include Layer-2 SICOM3028GPT-L2GT, SICOM3028GPT-L2FT,
SICOM3028GPT-L2G, and SICOM3028GPT-L2F switches and Layer-3
SICOM3028GPT-L3GT, SICOM3028GPT-L3FT,SICOM3028GPT-L3G,and
SICOM3028GPT-L3F switches.
This manual mainly introduces the access methods and software features of the series
industrial Ethernet switches, and details Web configuration methods.
Content Structure
The manual contains the following contents:
Main Content
Explanation
1. Product introduction
 Overview
 Product models
 Software features
2. Switch access
 View types
 Switch access by console port
 Switch access by Telnet
 Switch access by Web
3. Device information
Switch basic information
4. Switch maintenance
 Save current running-config
 Load Default
 Reboot
 Software update (by FTP, TFTP ,SFTP)
 Software Version Select
5. Device basic configuration
 Basic configuration (Basic configuration, clock configuration)
 User management configuration
 Port configuration (physical port configuration, port information)
 VLAN configuration
Preface
2
 QinQ configuration
 PVLAN configuration
 Port mirroring
 Port storm suppression
 Port isolate
 Port channel
 Telnet server configuration
 SSH server configuration
 SSL configuration
 Access management
 File transmission (TFTP service, FTP service, SFTP service)
 MAC address table configuration
 Basic configuration debug
6. Device advanced
configuration
 ARP configuration
 Layer-3 interface configuration
 SNMPv2c, SNMPv3
 DT-Ring
 DRP configuration
 STP/RSTP
 MSTP
 Alarm
 Digital diagnosis
 Log configuration
 Static route configuration*
 RIP configuration*
 OSPF configuration*
 DHCP server configuration
 ACL configuration
Preface
3
 QoS configuration
 IEC61850 configuration
 GOOSE trigger configuration
 IGMP Snooping
 GMRP
 Static multicast configuration
 IGMP configuration *
 PIM*
 LLDP
 RMON
 VRRP*
 SNTP configuration
 NTP configuration
 PTP configuration#
 Sync Ethernet configuration#
 GPS Configuration#
 IRIG-B configuration#
 TACACS+ configuration
 RADIUS configuration
 IEEE802.1x configuration
 Authentication login configuration
 Link check
 Virtual Cable Tester
 Loop detect configuration
 CRC protect configuration
Note:
* indicates the features not available on SICOM3028GPT-L2GT/SICOM3028GPT-L2FT/
Preface
4
SICOM3028GPT-L2G/SICOM3028GPT-L2F.
# indicates the features not available on SICOM3028GPT-L2G/SICOM3028GPT-L2F/
SICOM3028GPT-L3G/SICOM3028GPT-L3F.
Conventions in the manual
1. Text format conventions
Format
Explanation
< >
The content in < > is a button name. For example, click <Apply> button.
[ ]
The content in [ ] is a window name or a menu name. For example, click [File] menu item.
{ }
The content in { } is a portfolio. For example, {IP address, MAC address} means IP address
and MAC address are a portfolio and they can be configured and displayed together.
→
Multi-level menus are separated by "→". For example, Start → All Programs →
Accessories. Click [Start] menu, click the sub menu [All programs], then click the submenu
[Accessories].
/
Select one option from two or more options that are separated by "/". For example
"Addition/Deduction" means addition or deduction.
~
It means a range. For example, "1~255" means the range from 1 to 255.
2. Symbol conventions
Symbol
Caution
Note
Warning
Product Documents
The documents of SICOM3028GPT series industrial Ethernet switches include:
Preface
5
Name of Document
Content Introduction
SICOM3028GPT Series Industrial Ethernet
Switches Hardware Installation Manual
Describes the hardware structure, hardware
specifications, mounting and dismounting methods.
SICOM3028GPT Series Industrial Ethernet
Switches Web Operation Manual
Describes the switch software functions, Web
configuration methods, and steps of all functions.
Document Obtainment
Product documents can be obtained by:
 CD shipped with the device
 Kyland website: www.kyland.com
Product Introduction
1
1. Product Introduction
1.1 Overview
Based on the full gigabit switching platform, the series switches are the first industrial
Ethernet switches that employ the IEC61850 MMS modeling management technology in the
world, thereby achieving unified modeling and management. With industry-leading clock
frequency synthesis technology, the switches support IEEE1588-2008 PTP and IEC62439-6
ring redundancy protocol. They all adopt modular design for flexible configuration, extensible
IRIG-B, GPS, serial port, HSR, and many other modules. In addition, the switches comply
with the IEC61850-3 and IEEE1613 power industry standards. All these features enable the
switches to well suit the Smart Grid industry.
The device supports an SFP optical module with the function of digital diagnosis, which is
used to monitor the temperature, supply voltage, laser bias current, and transmit and receive
optical power. By reference to such parameters measured, the management unit can quickly
locate errors occurring in optical links, which helps simplify maintenance, and improve the
system reliability.
1.2 Software Features
This series switches provide abundant software features, satisfying customers' various
requirements.
 Redundancy protocols: STP/RSTP, MSTP, DT-Ring, VRRP, and IEC62439-6
 Routing protocols: OSPFv2, RIP, static routing protocol
 Multicast protocols: IGMP Snooping, GMRP, and static multicast
 Switching attributes: VLAN, PVLAN, QoS, and ARP
 Bandwidth management: port channel, port rate limiting, and port storm suppression
 Synchronization protocols: GPS, IRIG-B, PTP(IEEE1588-2008), ITU-T.G.8261/G.8262,
SNTP, and NTP
 Security: IEEE802.1x, TACACS+, RADIUS, SSH, SSL, ACL, MAC address binding, port
Product Introduction
2
isolation, and user management
 Device management: FTP/TFTP/SFTP software update, FTP/TFTP/SFTP file
transmission, log record and upload
 Device diagnosis: port mirroring, LLDP, link check, loop detect, CRC protect, and digital
diagnosis
 Alarm function: CPU / memory usage alarm, port alarm, power alarm, ring alarm,
high-temperature alarm, low-temperature alarm, port traffic alarm, CRC error / packet
loss alarm, and SFP power alarm.
 Network management: management by CLI, Telnet, Web and Kyvision network
management software, DHCP, and SNMPv1/v2/v3 and IEC61850 network monitoring
 …
Switch Access
3
2. Switch Access
You can access the switch by:
 Console port
 Telnet/SSH
 Web browser
 Kyvision management software
Kyvision network management software is designed by Kyland. For details, refer to its user
manual.
2.1 View Types
When logging into the Command Line Interface (CLI) by the console port or Telnet, you can
enter different views or switch between views by using the following commands.
Table 1 View Types
View Prompt
View Type
View Function
Command for View
Switching
Switch >
General mode
 View system date and time.
 Show software version.
Input "enable" to enter the
privileged mode.
Switch#
Privileged
mode
 Configure system clock and
date.
 Transmit file and update
software.
 Delete switch file.
 Configure CLI language.
 View switch configuration and
system information.
 Restore default configuration.
 Save current configuration.
 Input "config" to switch
from privileged mode to
configuration mode.
 Input "exit" to return to
the general mode.
/