Toro 523Dxi Garden Tractor User manual

Operator’s Manual

IMPORTANT: Read this manual carefully. It contains information about your

safety and the safety of others. Also become familiar with the controls and

their proper use before you operate the product.

International English (GB)

FORM NO. 3321–988

Wheel Horse



523Dxi Tractor

Model No. 73590 – 9900001 & Up

The Toro Company – 1998

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing a Toro product.

All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied

with your new product, so feel free to contact your

local Authorized Service Dealer for help with service,

genuine replacement parts, or other information you

may require.

Whenever you contact your Authorized Service

Dealer or the factory, always know the model and

serial numbers of your product. These numbers will

help the Service Dealer or Service Representative

provide exact information about your specific

product. You will find the model and serial number

plate located in a unique place on the product as

shown below.

1

m–2345

1. Model and Serial Number Plate

For your convenience, write the product model and

serial numbers in the space below.

Model No:

Serial No.

Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate

and maintain your product correctly. Reading this

manual will help you and others avoid personal injury

and damage to the product. Although we design,

produce and market safe, state-of-the-art products,

you are responsible for using the product properly

and safely. You are also responsible for training

persons, who you allow to use the product, about safe

operation.

The warning system in this manual identifies

potential hazards and has special safety messages that

help you and others avoid personal injury, even death.

DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION are signal

words used to identify the level of hazard. However,

regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.

DANGER signals an extreme hazard that will cause

serious injury or death if the recommended

precautions are not followed.

WARNING signals a hazard that may cause serious

injury or death if the recommended precautions are

not followed.

CAUTION signals a hazard that may cause minor or

moderate injury if the recommended precautions are

not followed.

Two other words are also used to highlight

information. “Important” calls attention to special

mechanical information and “Note” emphasizes

general information worthy of special attention.

The left and right side of the machine is determined

by sitting on the seat in the normal operator’s

position.

1

Contents

Page

Safety 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-on (riding)

Rotary Lawnmower Machines 2. . . . . . . .

Safe Operating Practices 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sound Pressure Level 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sound Power Level 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Vibration Level 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Slope Chart 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safety and Instruction Decals 7. . . . . . . . . .

Symbols Glossary 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Symbols Glossary 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Symbols Glossary 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Check Before Operating 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Opening the Hood 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Closing the Hood 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Removing the Side Panels 12. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Adding Fuel 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Draining Water from the Fuel Filter/Water

Separator 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Check the Engine Oil Level 14. . . . . . . . . . . .

Check the Cooling System 15. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Check for Debris 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Check the Safety Interlock System 17. . . . . .

Check the Brake 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operation 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Think Safety First 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Controls 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

“Key Choice” Switch 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Parking Brake 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Starting and Stopping the Engine 19. . . . . . .

Operating the Power Take Off (PTO) 20. . . .

The Safety Interlock System 21. . . . . . . . . . .

Operating–in–Reverse 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gauges and Indicator Lights 23. . . . . . . . . . .

Driving Forward or Backward 25. . . . . . . . . .

Stopping the Machine 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Re–centering the Steering Wheel 26. . . . . . . .

Page

Attachment Power Lift 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Positioning the Seat 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Headlights and Taillights 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Positioning the Tilt Steering Wheel 28. . . . . .

Using the Cruise Control 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The Smart Turnt Steering Feature 29. . . . . . .

Pushing the Machine by Hand 29. . . . . . . . . .

Maintenance 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Service Interval Chart 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Engine Oil 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Changing the Engine Coolant 34. . . . . . . . . .

Greasing and Lubrication 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tire Pressure 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brake 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fuel Tank 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fuel Filter 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Front Wheel Toe-In 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transaxle Fluid 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fuses 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Headlights 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taillights 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Battery 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wiring Diagram 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wiring Diagram 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cleaning and Storage 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Safety

Safe Operation Practices for

Ride-on (riding) Rotary

Lawnmower Machines

This machine meets or exceeds European

Standards in effect at the time of production.

However, improper use or maintenance by the

operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce

the potential for injury, comply with these safety

instructions and always pay attention to the safety

alert

symbol, which means CAUTION,

WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety

instruction.” Failure to comply with the

instruction may result in personal injury or death.

Safe Operating Practices

This product is capable of amputating hands and feet

and throwing objects. Always follow all safety

instructions to avoid serious injury or death.

Training

1. Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with

the controls and the proper use of the equipment.

2. Never allow children or people unfamiliar with

these instructions to use the lawnmower. Local

regulations may restrict the age of the operator.

3. Never mow while people, especially children, or

pets are nearby.

4. Keep in mind that the operator or user is

responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to

other people or their property.

5. Do not carry passengers.

6. All drivers should seek and obtain professional

and practical instruction. Such instruction should

emphasize:

• the need for care and concentration when

working with ride-on machines;

• control of a ride-on machine sliding on a

slope will not be regained by the application

of the brake. The main reasons for loss of

control are:

insufficient wheel grip;

being driven too fast;

inadequate braking;

the type of machine is unsuitable for its

task;

lack of awareness of the effects of

ground conditions, especially slopes;

incorrect hitching and load distribution.

Preparation

1. While mowing, always wear substantial

footwear and long trousers. Do not operate the

equipment when barefoot or wearing open

sandals.

2. Thoroughly inspect the area where the

equipment is to be used and remove all objects

which may be thrown by the machine.

3. WARNING–Fuel is highly flammable.

• Store fuel in containers specifically

designed for this purpose.

• Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke

while refueling.

• Add fuel before starting the engine. Never

remove the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel

while the engine is running or when the

engine is hot.

Safety

3

• If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the

engine but move the machine away from

the area of spillage and avoid creating any

source of ignition until fuel vapors have

dissipated.

• Replace all fuel tanks and container caps

securely.

4. Replace faulty silencers.

5. Before using, always visually inspect to see that

the blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are

not worn or damaged. Replace worn or damaged

blades and bolts in sets to preserve balance.

6. On multi–bladed machines, take care as rotating

one blade can cause other blades to rotate.

Operation

1. Do not operate the engine in a confined space

where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can

collect.

2. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.

3. Before attempting to start the engine, disengage

all blade attachment clutches and shift into

neutral.

4. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy

equipment.

• Use only approved drawbar hitch points.

• Limit loads to those you can safely control.

• Do not turn sharply. Use care when

reversing.

• Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights

when suggested in the instruction

handbook.

5. Watch out for traffic when crossing or near

roadways.

6. Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces

other than grass.

7. When using any attachments, never direct

discharge of material toward bystanders nor

allow anyone near the machine while in

operation.

8. Never operate the lawnmower with damaged

guards or without safety protective devices in

place.

9. Do not change the engine governor settings or

overspeed the engine. Operating the engine at

excessive speeds may increase the hazard of

personal injury.

10. Before leaving the operator’s position:

• disengage the power take-off and lower the

attachments;

• change into neutral and set the parking

brake;

• stop the engine and remove the ignition and

“key choice” keys.

11. Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine,

and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) or remove

the ignition and “key choice” keys:

• before cleaning blockages or unclogging

chute;

• before checking, cleaning or working on the

lawnmower;

• after striking a foreign object. Inspect the

lawnmower for damage and make repairs

before restarting and operating the

equipment;

• if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally

(check immediately).

12. Disengage drive to attachments when

transporting or not in use.

13. Stop the engine and disengage drive to

attachment

• before refueling;

• before removing the grass catcher;

Safety

4

• before making height adjustment unless

adjustment can be made from the operator’s

position.

14. Reduce the throttle setting during engine run-out

and, if the engine is provided with a shut-off

valve, turn the fuel off at the conclusion of

mowing.

Slope Operation

1. For operation on slopes:

• Never mow side hills over 5

• Never mow uphill over 10

• Never mow downhill over 15

2. Remember there is no such thing as a “safe”

slope. Travel on grass slopes requires particular

care. To guard against overturning:

• do not stop or start suddenly when going up

or downhill;

• engage clutch slowly, always keep machine

in gear, especially when travelling

downhill;

• machine speeds should be kept low on

slopes and during tight turns;

• stay alert for bumps and hollows and other

hidden hazards;

• never mow across the face of the slope,

unless the lawnmower is designed for this

purpose.

Maintenance and storage

1. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure

the equipment is in safe working condition.

2. Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank

inside a building where fumes may reach an

open flame or spark.

3. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any

enclosure.

4. To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine,

silencer, battery compartment and fuel storage

area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease.

5. Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or

deterioration.

6. Replace worn or damaged parts for safety.

7. If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be

done outdoors.

8. On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating

one blade can cause other blades to rotate.

9. When machine is to be parked, stored or left

unattended, lower the cutting means unless a

positive mechanical lock is used.

Sound Pressure Level

This unit has an equivalent continuous A-weighted

sound pressure at the operator ear of: 90 dB(A), based

on measurements of identical machines per Directive

84/538/EEC.

Sound Power Level

This unit has a sound power level of: 105 Lwa, based

on measurements of identical machines per

procedures outlined in Directive 84/538/EEC and

amendments.

Vibration Level

This unit has a maximum hand-arm vibration level of

2.00 m/s

2

and whole body vibration level of

0.30 m/s

2

, based on measurements of identical

machines per EN 1033 and EN 1032.

Safety

5

Slope Chart

Read all safety instructions on pages 2–4.

6

Safety

7

Safety and Instruction Decals

Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near

any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.

ON REAR FENDER

(Part No. 98–3088)

ON DRIVE SHAFT COVER

(Part No. 98–1608)

(1) ON DRIVESHAFT TUNNEL

(2) UNDER SIDE SHIELD

(Part No. 98–5015)

ON RADIATOR FAN

SHROUD

(Part No. 95–4143)

(2) INSIDE FRONT GRILL

(Part No. 93–8069)

ON SEAT BRACKET

(Part No. 99–2986)

ON SEAT BRACKET

(Part No. 99–5340)

Safety

8

Symbols Glossary

Read operator’s manual

Rotating blade can cut off

toes or fingers. Stay clear

Thrown or flying objects–

Whole body exposure

Thrown or flying objects–

Rotary side-mounted mower.

Dismemberment–Mower

in rearward motion

Do not open or

remove safety shields

while engine is running

Stay a safe distance

from the machine

Machine rollover

side hill

up hill

down hill

Stay a safe distance

from the mower

Machine rollover

Safety alert symbol

of blade as long as engine

is running

Keep deflector shield in place

Consult Technical Manual for

proper service procedures

Safety alert symbol

Keep children a safe distance

from machine

Severing toes or foot–

mower blade

Severing fingers or hand–

mower blade

Operating in reverse not

allowed unless deactivated

by ”Key Choice” key

Safety

9

Symbols Glossary

Cutting element–

basic symbol

Cutting element–

height adjustment

Cutting unit-raised

Cutting unit–lower

Crushing of fingers

or hands–Force applied

from side

Kickback or upward

motion–Stored energy

Shut off engine & remove key

before performing maintenance

or repair work

Riding on this machine is allowed

only on a passenger seat & only

if the driver’s view is not hindered

Severing of hand–

Rotating knives

Severing of foot–

Rotating knives

Cutting or entanglement

of foot–Rotating auger

Severing of fingers or hand–

impeller blade

Stay a safe distance

from the snowthrower

Keep a safe distance from

snowthrower

Tractors must be equipped

with 45kg rear wheel weight

with this attachment installed

Machine rollover

ROPS snowthrower

Neutral

First gear

Second gear

Third gear up to

Reverse

maximum # of

forward gears

High

Low

Machine travel direction–

combined

Safety

10

Symbols Glossary

Fast

Slow

Decreasing/Increasing

Engine start

Engine stop

Choke

Clutch

Engage

Disengage

Brake system

Parking brake

On/Run

Battery charging conditin

Off/Stop

Engine

Head lights–

Main/high beam

Fuel

Engine lubricating

oil pressure

PTO (Power Take Off)

Unlock

Lock

Engine lubricating oil level

Engine temperature

Fuel level

Volume empty

Volume full

”Key Choice” switch

11

Check Before Operating

Each time before operating your tractor, check the

following:

• Fuel level

• Water drained from the fuel filter

• Engine oil level

• Cooling system fluid level and radiator screen

• Debris on the (3) air intake screens

• Debris in the engine area

• Debris on the rear transaxle cover

• The safety interlock system

• The brake

Some of these steps will require that you open the

hood or remove the side panels on the tractor.

Opening the Hood

To open the hood:

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Slide a screwdriver into the right–hand side of

the slot shown in Figure 1, and push the hood

latch to the left.

3. Raise the hood to full height.

m–3584

1

Figure 1

1. Slot for hood latch access

POTENTIAL HAZARD

• Components under the hood will be hot if

the tractor has been running.

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Touching hot components can cause burns.

HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD

• Allow the tractor to cool before performing

maintenance or touching components

under the hood.

Check Before Operating

12

Closing the Hood

The hood latch is located at the left hand corner of the

grille.

1. Press rearward on the hood catch as you begin to

lower the hood (Fig. 2).

2. Push the hood down until the latch closes.



1

2

Front of tractor

Figure 2

1. Hood catch 2. Hood hinges

Removing the Side Panels

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Raise the hood.

3. To remove a side panel:

A. Lift up and twist each of the two side panel

latches 90, or until they line up with the

open slot (Fig. 3).

B. Pull the top of the side panel toward you

until the side panel latches pass through the

open slot.

C. Lift the side panel from the tractor.

m–3318

1

2

Figure 3

1. Side panel latch 2. Open slot

POTENTIAL HAZARD

• Rotating fan and drive shaft can cause

injury.

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Fingers, hands or loose clothing can get

caught by rotating fan and drive shaft.

HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD

• Do not operate the tractor without the side

panels and hood in place.

• Keep fingers, hands and clothing clear of

rotating fan and drive shaft.

• Shut off the engine and remove the ignition

key before performing maintenance.

Check Before Operating

13

Adding Fuel

The engine runs on clean, fresh diesel fuel with a

minimum cetane rating of 40. Purchase fuel in

quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure

fuel freshness.

Use summer grade diesel fuel (No. 2–D) at

temperatures above 20 F (–7 C) and winter grade

diesel fuel (No. 1–D or No. 1–D/2–D blend) below

20 F (–7 C). Use of winter grade diesel fuel at

lower temperatures provides lower flash point and

pour point characteristics, therefore easing startability

and lessening chances of chemical separation of the

fuel due to lower temperatures (wax appearance,

which may plug filters).

Use of summer grade diesel fuel above 20 F (–7 C)

will contribute toward longer life of the pump

components.

IMPORTANT: Do not use kerosene or

gasoline instead of diesel fuel. Failure to

observe this caution will damage the engine.

POTENTIAL HAZARD

• Under certain conditions, fuel is extremely

flammable and highly explosive.

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you,

others, and cause property damage.

HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD

• Use a funnel and fill the fuel tank outdoors,

in an open area, when the engine is cold.

Wipe up any fuel that spills.

• Do not fill the fuel tank completely full.

Add fuel to the fuel tank until the level is

1/4” to 1/2” (6 mm to 13 mm) below the

bottom of the filler neck. This empty space

in the tank allows fuel to expand.

• Never smoke when handling fuel, and stay

away from an open flame or where fuel

fumes may be ignited by a spark.

• Store fuel in an approved container and

keep it out of the reach of children. Never

buy more than a 30-day supply.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Clean around the fuel tank cap and remove the

cap. Use a funnel and add fuel until the fuel

level is 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 mm to 13 mm) below

the bottom of the filler neck. This space in the

tank allows for expansion of the fuel. When

filling the tank, make sure that the machine is on

a level surface so that adequate air space is

allowed. Do not fill the fuel tank completely.

3. Install the fuel cap securely. Wipe up any fuel

that may have spilled.

4. If possible, fill the fuel tank after each use. This

will minimize possible buildup of condensation

inside the fuel tank.

Check Before Operating

14

Draining Water from the Fuel

Filter/Water Separator

Any water accumulation should be drained from the

fuel filter/water separator before each use.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Open the hood.

3. Remove the left–hand side panel.

4. Open the drain valve on the fuel filter/water

separator and drain any accumulated water

(Fig. 4).

Note: Because the accumulated water will be

mixed with diesel fuel, drain the fuel

filter into a suitable container and

dispose of properly.

1

m–3708

1

Figure 4

1. Fuel filter drain valve

Check the Engine Oil Level

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Open the hood.

3. Clean around the oil dipstick (Fig. 5) so dirt

cannot fall into the dipstick hole and damage the

engine.

4. Pull out the oil dipstick and wipe the metal end

clean (Fig. 6).

5. Slide the oil dipstick fully into the tube. Pull the

dipstick out and look at the metal end. If the oil

level is near or below the lower hole on the

dipstick, remove the filler cap and add oil only

to the upper hole on the dipstick. (Refer to

Engine Oil, page 32, for the correct oil type and

viscosity to use in different temperature

conditions).

6. After filling with or changing the oil, close the

hood, start the engine, and run it at idle for 30

seconds. Shut off the engine. Wait 30 seconds

and check the oil level. Add oil, if required, to

bring the level to the upper hole on the dipstick.

IMPORTANT: Do not overfill the crankcase

with oil because this may result in engine

damage.

Check Before Operating

15

m–3741

1

2

Figure 5

1. Dipstick 2. Filler Cap

m–3742

.95 l

Figure 6

1. Filler Cap

Check the Cooling System

Check Radiator Coolant

The cooling system is filled with a 50/50 solution of

water and permanent ethylene glycol anti–freeze.

Check the level of coolant at the beginning of each

day before starting the engine.

POTENTIAL HAZARD

• Coolant is hot and pressurized.

WHAT CAN HAPPEN

• Discharge of hot pressurized coolant can

cause severe burns.

HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD

• Do not remove the radiator cap to check

coolant. Follow the directions below for

checking coolant.

• Do not remove the radiator cap when the

engine is hot. Always allow the engine to

cool at least 15 minutes or until the

radiator cap is cool enough to touch

without burning your hand before

removing the radiator cap.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Open the hood.

3. Check coolant level. Coolant should be between

the two lines on the reserve tank when the

engine is cold (Fig. 7).

Check Before Operating

16

1

2

3

4

m–3764

Figure 7

1. Reserve tank cap

2. Reserve tank

3. Maximum level line (cold)

4. Minimum level line (cold)

4. If coolant is low, remove the reserve tank cap

and add a 50/50 mixture of water and permanent

ethylene glycol anti–freeze. DO NOT

OVERFILL.

5. Install the reserve tank cap.

Check for Debris

IMPORTANT: Operating the engine with a

blocked grass screen and/or cooling shrouds

removed, will result in engine damage from

overheating.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage

the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake,

lower the attachment lift, and turn the ignition

key to “STOP” to stop the engine. Remove the

ignition key.

2. Check for debris on the (3) air intake screens

(Fig. 8). Wipe away debris before each use

and/or during use, if required.

1

m–3412

Figure 8

Arrows show air intake and exhaust path

1. Air intake screens (1 of 3 shown)

1

m–3424

Figure 9

1. Radiator screen

3. The radiator screen (Fig. 9) is located between

the radiator and the dash in the tractor. To

remove it, pull it up from its retention slot.

Wipe or wash off all accumulated debris from

the screen, then reinstall it.

4. In dry or dusty conditions, dust can build up on

the radiator fins and reduce cooling efficiency.

Remove the radiator screen and blow (or low

pressure wash) the radiator cooling fins.

5. Debris can build up in the engine area. Clean

any debris build–up with a brush or blower

before each use.

Check Before Operating

17

IMPORTANT: It is preferable to blow dirt

out (Fig. 10), rather than washing it out. If

water is used, keep it away from electrical

items.

m–3615

Figure 10

IMPORTANT: DO NOT HIGH–PRESSURE

WASH. High–pressure washing can damage

the electrical system or deplete grease.

6. The rear transaxle cover is an air intake area for

cooling the transaxle. Clean debris from the rear

transaxle cover before operating the tractor

(Fig. 11).

1

m–3436

Figure 11

1. Rear transaxle cover

Check the Safety Interlock

System

Always check the interlock system before operating

the tractor. Instructions for checking the interlock

system are found in the Operation section, page 18.

Check the Brake

Refer to Checking and Adjusting the Brake, page 37.

18

Operation

Think Safety First

Please carefully read all the safety instructions on

pages 2–10. Knowing this information could help

you, your family, pets or bystanders avoid injury.

Controls

Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 12) before

you start the engine and operate the machine.

m–3410

3

1

6

2

7

4

5

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Figure 12

1. Throttle

2. PTO switch

3. Seat adjustment lever

4. Engine coolant

temperature gauge

5. Attachment lift lever

6. Indicator lights

7. Fuel gauge

8. Hour meter

9. Ignition switch

10. Brake pedal

11. Parking brake lever

12. High–Low range lever

13. Cruise control switch

14. Steering wheel tilt lever

15. Traction control pedal

“Key Choice” Switch

A turn and release switch used for deactivating the

“Operating–In–Reverse” interlock feature. Located

on the seat bracket in front of and just below the seat

(Fig. 13).

m–4260

1

Figure 13

1. “Key Choice” switch

Parking Brake

Always set the parking brake when you stop the

machine or leave it unattended.

Setting the Parking Brake

1. Push the brake pedal (Fig. 12) down and hold it

in the depressed position.

2. Lift the parking brake lever (Fig. 12) up and

gradually take your foot off the brake pedal. The

brake pedal should stay in the depressed (locked)

position.

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Toro 523Dxi Garden Tractor User manual

Toro 523Dxi Garden Tractor User manual

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