Korg microSTATION User guide

Category
Digital pianos
Type
User guide
2E
Parameter guide
ii
About the Parameter Guide
ThemicroSTATIONParameterGuide isdividedintotwo
sections:QuickParametersandFullParameters.
Quick Parameter section
TheparametersthatcanbeeditedfromthemicroSTATION
itselfarecalledʺquickparameters.ʺThesearethemicroSTA
TIONʹsmostimportantparameters.
TheQuickParametersectionexplainstheseparameters.
Full Parameter section
ʺFullparametersʺaretheparametersthatcanbeeditedfrom
microSTATIONEditorinstalledonacomputerconnectedto
themicroSTATION.
Theseincludethedetailedsoundparameters,effectparame
ters,drumkits,anduserarpeggiopatterns.
TheFullParametersectionexplainstheseparameters.
Conventions in the
operation manuals
Abbreviations for the manuals: OG, PG
Inthedocumentation,referencestothemanualsareabbre
viatedasfollows.
OG:OperationGuide
PG:ParameterGuide
Procedure steps 1. 2. 3. …
Theseindicatethestepsofaprocedure.
Symbols, , , Note, Tips
Thesesymbolsrespectivelyindicateacaution,aMIDI
relatedexplanation,asupplementarynote,oratip.
Example screen displays
Theparametervaluesshownintheexamplescreensofthis
manualareonlyforexplanatorypurposes,andmaynot
necessarymatchthevaluesthatappearintheDisplayof
yourinstrument.
MIDI-related explanations
CC#isanabbreviationforControlChangeNumber.
InexplanationsofMIDImessages,numbersinsquare
brackets[]alwaysindicatehexadec imalnumbers.
* Apple,MacaretrademarksofAppleInc.,registered in
theUS.andothercountries.
*WindowsXP,WindowsVista,andWindows7area
registeredtrademarkofMicrosoftCorporationinthe
U.S.and
othercounties.
*Intel,IntelCore,andPentiumaretrademarksofIntel
CorporationintheU.S.andothercountries.
*Allproductnamesandcompanynamesarethetrade
marksorregisteredtrademarksoftheirrespective
owners.
iii
Table of contents
About the Parameter Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Conventions in the
operation manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
microSTATION Quick parameters
............................................. 1
Program mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
PROG PLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
PROG EDIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
OSC Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Filter/Amp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Filter/Amp EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Filter EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Amp EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pitch EG/LFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
LFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
OSC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
OSC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Audition Riff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Knob Assign (Realtime Control Knob B Assign) . 9
Tempo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
ARP Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
IFX1, IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
MFX1, MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
TFX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Master Vol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Write Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
External Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Combination mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
COMBI PLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
COMBI EDIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
TimbSFs (Timbre Parameters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Timbre 01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Timbre 02....16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Knob Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Tempo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
ARP (Arpeggiator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
IFX1, IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
MFX1, MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
TFX (Total Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Master Vol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Write Combi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
External Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Sequencer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
An overview of Sequencer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
SEQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
PLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
REC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
EDIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Track Edit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Knob Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Tempo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
ARP (Arpeggiator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
IFX1, IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
MFX1, MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
TFX (Total Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Master Vol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Song Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
External Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Grid Seq (Grid Sequence) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Grid Sequence Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
System Exclusive events supported
in Sequencer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
iv
Global/Media mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Effect SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
ARP (Arpeggiator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Bank Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Initial Song . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Scroll Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
M.Protect (Memory Protect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
MIDI Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
SEQ MIDI Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
ARP RTC MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
MIDI Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
External Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
PEDAL/SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Write Global . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Save All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Save PCG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Save SEQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Save To SMF
(Save Song as Standard MIDI File) . . . . . . .69
Rename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
microSTATION Full parameters
........................................... 71
Program mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Mode Select, BROWSER, UTILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Realtime Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Arpeggiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Quick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
OSC Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
OSC EG/LFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
OSC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
OSC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
About Relative (Rel) and Absolute parameters . 79
ARP/Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
OSC Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Half-Damper Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Key Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Program Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
ARP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
OSC/Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
OSC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
OSC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
PITCH EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
OSC1 Multisample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
OSC1 Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
OSC2 Multisample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
OSC2 Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
OSC Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Pitch EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Filter1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Filter2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Filter1 Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Filter1 LFO Mod. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Filter1 EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
Filter2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Filter2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Filter2 Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Filter2 LFO Mod. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Filter2 EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
v
Amp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Amp1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Amp2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Amp1 Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Amp1 EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Amp2 Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Amp2 EG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
LFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
OSC 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
OSC 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
OSC1 LFO1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
OSC1 LFO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
OSC2 LFO1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
OSC2 LFO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Common LFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
AMS Mix/C.KeyTrk (AMS Mixer/
Common Keyboard Track) . . . . . . . . . . . .121
OSC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
OSC 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
OSC1 AMS Mix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
OSC 2 AMS Mix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Common KeyTrack (Common Keyboard Track)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
IFX (Insert Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
IFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
OSC MFX Send . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
IFX Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
IFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
MFX/TFX (Master/Total Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
MFX&TFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
MFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
TFX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
UTILITY Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
Combination mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Mode Select, BROWSER, UTILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Realtime Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Arpeggiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Program Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
Timbre Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Arpeggiator Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Arpeggiator-A(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Realtime Control Knob Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Timbre Param (Timbre Parameters) . . . . . . . . . 145
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
MIDI/OSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Pitch/Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
MIDI Filter1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
MIDI Filter2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Key/Vel Zone (Keyboard/Velocity Zone) . . . . . 152
Keyboard Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Velocity Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
IFX (Insert Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
IFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
IFX Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
IFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
MFX/TFX (Master/Total Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
MFX&TFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
MFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
TFX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
UTILITY Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
vi
Sequencer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Mode Select, BROWSER, UTILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Realtime Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Arpeggiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Track Select, Program Select, Pan, Volume . . . 163
Track Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Track Param (Track Parameters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
MIDI/OSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Pitch/Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
MIDI Filter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
MIDI Filter 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Key/Vel Zone (Keyboard/Velocity Zone) . . . . . 171
IFX (Insert Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
IFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
IFX Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
IFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
MFX/TFX (Master/Total Effect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
MFX&TFX Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
MFX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
MFX2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
TFX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
UTILITY Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Global mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Mode Select, UTILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Realtime Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Arpeggiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Software Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Basic/Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
External . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
User Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Category . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Drum Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Drum Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
Sample Param . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189
Voice/Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191
Creating a drum kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Arpeggio Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Common . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196
Fixed Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196
Edit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196
Creating a user arpeggio pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . .197
UTILITY Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Effect Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Effects in each mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Editing effect parameters
on the microSTATION itself . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Dynamic modulation (Dmod)
and Tempo Synchronization . . . . . . . . . .206
FX Control Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207
Effect I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207
Insert Effects (IFX1–IFX5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
In/Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .208
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .208
Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210
Controlling the Insert Effects via MIDI . . . . . . . .211
Master Effects (MFX1, 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
In/Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .212
Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .213
Controlling the Master Effects via MIDI . . . . . . .213
Total Effect (TFX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
In/Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214
Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214
Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214
Using MIDI to control the Total Effect . . . . . . . . .214
Main Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Effect/Mixer Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Single size effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
000: No Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .217
001: St.Comp (Stereo Compressor) . . . . . . . . . . .217
002: Red Comp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .217
003:St. Limitr (Stereo Limiter)................................. 218
004: MulLimitr (Multiband Limiter) . . . . . . . . . . .219
005: St.MstLmt (Stereo Mastering Limiter) . . . .219
006: St.Gate (Stereo Gate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219
007: St.P4EQ (Stereo Parametric 4-Band EQ) . .220
008: St.G7EQ (Stereo Graphic 7-Band EQ) . . . . .221
vii
009: St.Excitr (Stereo Exciter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
010: St.Isolat (Stereo Isolator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
011: St. Wah (Stereo Wah/Auto Wah) . . . . . . . . 222
012: St.VtgWah
(Stereo Vintage/Custom Wah) . . . . . . . . 223
013: VOX Wah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
014: St.RndFlt (Stereo Random Filter) . . . . . . . . 224
015: St.MMFltr (Multi Mode Filter)........................ 225
016: St.SubOsc (Stereo Sub Oscillator) . . . . . . . 226
017: Talk Mod (Talking Modulator) . . . . . . . . . . . 226
018: St.Decimt (Stereo Decimator) . . . . . . . . . . . 227
019: St. Record (Stereo Analog Record) . . . . . . 228
020: OD Wah (Overdrive/Hi.Gain Wah) . . . . . . . 228
021: St.Gt Cab (Stereo Guitar Cabinet) . . . . . . . 229
022: St.Bs Cab (Stereo Bass Cabinet) . . . . . . . . . 230
023: Bass Amp.............................................................. 230
024: B.Amp Cab (Bass Amp Model+Cabinet) ... 231
025: TrebleBST (Treble Booster) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
026: Tube Pre (Tube PreAmp Modeling) . . . . . 232
027: St.TubPre
(Stereo Tube PreAmp Modeling) . . . . . . 232
028: Mic Model (Mic Modeling + PreAmp) . . . 232
029: Stereo Phaser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
030: Small Phs (Small Phaser) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
031: OrangePhs (Orange Phaser) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
032: BlackPhsr (Black Phaser) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
033: U-VIBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
034: St.RndPhs (Stereo Random Phaser) . . . . . 234
035: St.EnvPhs (Stereo Envelope Phaser) . . . . . 235
036: 2Vo.Reso (2Voice Resonator) . . . . . . . . . . . 235
037: St.Tremlo (Stereo Tremolo) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
038: TEX Treml (TEX Tremolo) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
039: St. Env.Trm (Stereo Envelope Tremolo) .... 237
040: St.AutPan (Stereo Auto Pan) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
041: St.PhsTrm (Stereo Phaser + Tremolo) . . . 238
042: St.Ring M (Stereo Ring Modulator) . . . . . . 239
043: P4EQ - Xctr
(Parametric 4-Band EQ - Exciter) . . . . . . 240
044: P4EQ - Wah (Parametric 4-Band EQ -
Wah/Auto Wah) ............................................. 240
045: P4EQ - Phaser
(Parametric 4-Band EQ - Phaser) . . . . . . 241
046: Comp - Wah
(Compressor - Wah/Auto Wah) . . . . . . . 241
047: Comp - Amp
(Compressor - Amp Simulation) . . . . . . 242
048: Comp - OD
(Compressor - Overdrive/Hi.Gain) .......... 242
049: Comp - P4EQ
(Compressor - Parametric 4-Band EQ) . 243
050: Comp - Phsr (Compressor - Phaser)............ 243
051: Lmtr - P4EQ
(Limiter - Parametric 4-Band EQ)............. 244
052: Limtr - Phsr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244
053: Xctr - Comp (Exciter - Compressor) . . . . . .245
054: Xctr- Lmtr ............................................................. 245
055: Xctr- Phsr .............................................................. 246
056: OD - Amp
(Overdrive/Hi.Gain - Amp Simulation) .. 246
057: OD - Phsr (Overdrive/Hi.Gain - Phaser)...... 247
058: Wah - Amp (Wah - Amp Simulation) . . . . .247
059: Deci - Amp
(Decimator - Amp Simulation) ................. 248
060: Deci - Comp (Decimator - Compressor) . .248
061: Amp - Trml (Amp Simulation- Tremolo) . .248
062: Organ Vib/Chorus
(Organ Vibrato/Chorus) .............................. 249
063: Rotary SP (Rotary Speaker) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .249
064: St.Chorus (Stereo Chorus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250
065: VtgChorus (Vintage Chorus) . . . . . . . . . . . . .251
066: BlkChorus (Black Chorus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .251
067: St.HrmCho (Stereo Harmonic Chorus) . . . .252
068: St.Bi Mod (Stereo Biphase Modulation) .... 252
069: Mtap Cho (Multitap Chorus/Delay) . . . . . .253
070: Ensemble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .253
071: Poly6 Ens (Polysix Ensemble)........................ 254
072: St Flange (Stereo Flanger) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254
073: VtgFlange (Vintage Flanger) . . . . . . . . . . . . .254
074: St.RndFlg (Stereo Random Flanger) . . . . . .255
075: St.EnvFlg (Stereo Envelope Flanger) . . . . .255
076: St.Vibrat (Stereo Vibrato) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .256
077: St.AF Mod
(Stereo Auto Fade Modulation) ............... 257
078: Doppler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .257
079: Detune .................................................................. 258
080: PitchSftr (Pitch Shifter) .................................... 258
081: P.Sft Mod (Pitch Shift Modulation) . . . . . . .259
082: P4EQ - Flng (Parametric 4-Band EQ -
Chorus/Flanger) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .260
083: Comp - Flng
(Compressor - Chorus/Flanger) . . . . . . . .260
084: Lmtr - Flng (Limiter - Chorus/Flanger) . . . .261
085: Xctr - Flng (Exciter - Chorus/Flanger)......... 261
086: OD - Flng
(Overdrive/Hi.Gain - Chorus/Flanger).... 262
087: Phsr - Flng (Phaser - Chorus/Flanger) . . . .262
088: GrainSftr (Grain Shifter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .263
089: LCR Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .263
090: St.Delay (Stereo/CrossDelay) . . . . . . . . . . . .264
091: St.MtpDly (Stereo Multitap Delay) .............. 264
092: St.ModDly (Stereo Modulation Delay) . . . .265
093: St.DynDly (Stereo Dynamic Delay).............. 266
094: St.PanDly (Stereo Auto Panning Delay) . .266
09
5: Ta
pe Echo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .267
096: Echo Plus .............................................................. 268
viii
097: Auto Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
098: SeqDlyBPM (Sequence BPM Delay) . . . . . 269
099: LCR BPM (L/C/R BPM Delay) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
100: St.DlyBPM (Stereo BPM Delay) . . . . . . . . . . 270
101: St.MtdBPM (Stereo BPM Multitap Delay) 270
102: St.ModBPM
(Stereo BPM Modulation Delay) .............. 271
103: St.ApdBPM
(Stereo BPM Auto Panning Delay) . . . . . 272
104: TapeE BPM (Tape Echo BPM) ........................ 273
105: Rev.Hall (Reverb Hall) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
106: Rev.Plate (Reverb Plate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
107: Rev.Room1 (Reverb Room) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
108: Rev.Room2 (Reverb Room) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
109: R2.Spring (Reverb2 Spring) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
110: R2.Hall (Reverb2 Hall) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
111: R2.Plate (Reverb2 Plate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
112: R2.Room (Reverb2 Room) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
113: Early Reflections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
114: P4EQ - MDly (Parametric 4-Band EQ -
Multitap Delay) .............................................. 276
115: Comp - MDly
(Compressor - Multitap Delay) ................. 276
116: Lmtr - MDly (Limiter - Multitap Delay)....... 277
117: Xctr - MDly (Exciter - Multitap Delay)......... 277
118: OD - MDly
(Overdrive/Hi.Gain - Multitap Delay) ..... 278
119: Flng - Dly
(Chorus/Flanger - Multitap Delay) . . . . . 278
120: Rev - Gate (Reverb - Gate) .............................. 279
Double Size effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
D00: St.MltLmt (Stereo Multiband Limiter) . . . 280
D01: OD/HG Wah
(Overdrive/Hyper Gain Wah) .................... 280
D02: GAmp + P4EQ (Guitar Amp Model +
Parametric 4-Band EQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
D03: GAmpCLEAN
(Guitar Amp Model CLEAN) . . . . . . . . . . . 282
D04: GAmpSUPER
(Guitar Amp Model SUPER) . . . . . . . . . . . 282
D05: GAmpTWEED
(Guitar Amp Model TWEED) . . . . . . . . . . 282
D06: GAmpUS-HG
(Guitar Amp Model US-HG) . . . . . . . . . . . 282
D07: B.TubeAmp
(Bass Tube Amp Model + Cabinet) ......... 282
D08: St. Mic
(Stereo Mic Modeling + PreAmp) . . . . . 283
D09: Vocoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
D10: Rotary OD (Rotary Speaker Overdrive) . . 284
D11: Mtap Cho (Multitap Chorus/Delay) . . . . . 285
D12: St.P.Sftr (Stereo Pitch Shifter) . . . . . . . . . . . 286
D13: Early Ref (Early Reflections) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Alternate Modulation Source (AMS) . . . . . . . . . 287
Alternate Modulation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . .287
AMS (Alternate Modulation Source) List . . . . . .287
Alternate Modulation settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .289
Dynamic Modulation Source (Dmod) . . . . . . . . 292
Realtime Control Knob 1–4 Assign . . . . . . . . . . 294
Foot Switch Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Foot Pedal Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
MIDI transmission when the microSTATION’s
controllers are used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
microSTATION and MIDI CCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Responses to standard MIDI controllers . . . . . .299
Parameters controlled by MIDI CCs #70-79 . . .301
MIDI applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
About MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302
Settings when connected to a MIDI device
or computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302
Messages transmitted and received
by the microSTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302
Shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
MIDI Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
microSTATION Quick parameters
2
3
Program mode
Toplayprogramsyou’lluseProgrammode,whichletsyou
dothefollowingthings.
Selectandplayprograms.
•UsetheRealtimeControlknobstocontrolaprogram’s
soundorarpeggiator.
•Editthemostimportantprogramparameters.
Page structure in Program mode
ThemicroSTATION’sProg rammodeisorganizedasatree
structurecontainingthefollowingpages.(p.3)
Fordetailsonhowtomovebetweenpages,andhowto
selectparametersandedittheirvalues,pleaserefertothe
“microSTATIONOperationGuide.”
PROG PLAY
InPROGPLAYyoucanselectandplayprograms.
YoucanalsousetheRealtimeControlknobstocontrolthe
program’ssoundsandthearpeggiatorwhileyouperform.
AllMIDIdatainPROGPLAYistransmittedand
receivedontheglobalMIDI channel.(“Channel
(GlobalMIDIChannel)”onpage 60)
Tips: Auto Song Setup
BypressingtheRECbuttoninProgramorCombination
mode,youcanusetheAutoSongSetupfunctionwhich
automaticallycopiesthecurrentsettingstoasongandputs
themicroSTATIONintherecordreadycondition.When
you’vethoughtofaphraseoranideaforasong,thislets
youinstantlyturnyourinspirationintoasong.(“Tips:
AutoSongSetup”onpage 30)
Program No.&Name [001...: program name]
Thisindicatestheprogram.
ThemicroSTATION’spreloadprogramsareorganizedinto
thefollowingsevencategories.Thecategoryoftheselected
programisshownbytheCATEGORYindicatorlocatedat
theleftofthefrontpaneldisplay.
Thepreloadprogramsincluderewritableprograms(atotal
of512programs),andthenonrewritableGMbankscon
tainingGM
2capitalprograms(128),variationprograms
(129),andbank’g’drums(9).
Note:Ifyouwanttoviewthenumberswithineachbank
ratherthanthenumbersshownwhenALLisselected,turn
NUMLOCKon(LEDlit)andpressthe14(ENTER)button.
EXTERNAL control
InPROGPLAY,ifyoupresstheEXTERNALbuttontoturn
ExternalControlon,andthenoperateknobs1–4,thedis
playwillbrieflyshowtheMIDIchannel,MIDICCnumber
andvaluethatareassignedbytheselectedexternalsetup.
ExternalsetupscanbeselectedinPROGEDIT:External
Setup.(“ExternalSetup”onpage 15)
IftheMIDICCnumberforaknobisturnedOffinthe
selectedexternalsetup,thenthevaluewillnotappear
whenyouoperatetheknob.
PROG EDIT
HereyoucaneditthemicroSTATION’sprogramquick
parameters.Thequickparametersaremajorparameters
thatcanbeeditedfromthemicroSTATIONitself.Ifyou
wanttoeditallpara meters oftheprogram,you’llneedto
usemicroSTATIONEditoronaconnectedcomputer.
OSC Common
Hereyoucanspecifyhowoscillators1and2willproduce
sound.
Voice Mode (Voice Assign Mode) [Poly, Mono]
Selectthebasicvoiceallocationmode.Dependingonwhich
oneyouselect,variousotheroptionswillappear,suchas
“MonoLegato”and“Unison”(Monomodeonly).
Poly:Theprogramwillplaypolyphonically,allowingyou
playchords.
Mono:Theprogramwillplaymonophonically,producing
onlyonenoteatatime.
MonoLegato [Off, On]
Thisisavailablewhenthe“VoiceMode”issettoMono.
Legatorefertonotesthatareplayedinawaythatthey
soundsmoothandconnected;thenextnoteisplayedbefore
thelastnoteisreleased.Thisistheoppositeofplaying
detached.
On:Whenyouplaywithlegatophrasing,thenoteswit
hina
legatophrasewillsoundsmoother.
When“MonoLegato”isOn,thefirstnoteinalegatophrase
willsoundnormally,andthensubsequentnoteswillhavea
smoothersound,formoregentletransitionsbetweenthe
notes.
Off:Legatophrasingwillproducethesamesoundas
detachedplaying.
Category Explanation
ALL
Nocategory.Allprograms
001...512:ProgramsofbanksA,B,C,D
513...640:GM2capitalprograms
641...768:GM2variationprograms
769...777:GM2drumprograms
KEYBOARD
A.Piano,SynthE.P,RealE.P,
Clav/Harpsi,E.Organ,Pipe.Organ
STRINGS/BRASS/
WOODWIND
Strings,Vocal,Airy,Brass,Woodwind,
Reed
GUITAR
A.Guitar ,E.Guitar,Plucked
BASS&BASS SPLIT
E.Bass,A.Bass,SynthBass
SYNTH
Fast,Slow,Motion,Shortdecay
LEAD&SOLO
SPLIT
SynLead
DRUM/MALLET/
HITS
Natural,Dance,Perc,Bell,Mallet,SFX,
Hits
USER
Soundssavedasausercategory(not
includedinfactorysettings)
Program mode
4
OSC Common (
p.3)
VoiceMode
MonoLegato
Unison
NumOfVoices
Detune
Thickness
PtchSt
rtch
Hol
d
Reverse
Filter/Amp (
p.5)
Cuto
Resonance
Flt EG Int
AmpVel Int
Filter/Amp EG (
p.5)
Attack
Decay
Sustain
Release
Filter EG (
p.6)
Attack
Decay
Sustain
Release
Amp EG (
p.6)
Attack
Decay
Sustain
Release
Pitch EG/LFO (
p.6)
Attack
Decay
Sustain
Release
LFO1 Int
LFO (
p.6)
LF01 Speed
LFO1 Fade
LFO1 Delay
LFO1 Stop
LF02 Speed
LFO2 Fade
LFO2 Delay
LFO2 Stop
CmnLFO Spd
PROG PLAY
OSC1 (
p.7)
Play/Mute
Volume
Tune
Transpose
PtchSlope
Pitch JS+X
Pitch JS–X
Portamento
PortaFingr
PortaMode
PortaTime
LFO1
LFO2
FltLFO1toA
FltLFO1toB
FltLFO2toA
FltLFO2toB
AmpLFO1Int
AmpLFO2Int
P.LFO1 AMS Int
P.LFO2 AMS Int
OSC2
Same as OSC1 parameters
Audition Ri (
p.8)
: 000: O
Transpose
Knob Assign (
p.9)
1-B
2-B
3-B
4-B
Tempo (
p.9)
Tempo
Arp Setup (
p.9)
Pattern
Octave
Resolution
Gate[%]
Velocity
Swing[%]
Sort
Latch
KeySync
Keyboard
Top Key
BottomKey
Top Vel
BottomVel
FX Routing (
p.11)
Use Dkit Setting
Bus
FXCtrl Bus
OSC1 Send1
OSC1 Send2
OSC2 Send1
OSC2 Send2
PROG EDIT
IFX1 (
p.11)
S01: St. Comp
Wet/Dry :32:68
:
:
FXParam
On/O
Chain
ChainTo
Pan(CC#8)
Bus
FX Ctrl
Send1
Send2
IFX2 (
p.12)
Same as IFX1 parameters
IFX3 (
p.12)
Same as IFX1 parameters
IFX4 (
p.12)
Same as IFX1 parameters
IFX5 (
p.12)
S01: St. Comp
Wet/Dry :32:68
:
:
FXParam
On/O
Pan(CC#8)
Bus
FX Ctrl
Send1
Send2
MFX1 (
p.13)
S01: St. Comp
Wet/Dry :32:68
:
:
FXParam
On/O
Return2
Chain
ChainLevel
MFX2 (
p.13)
S01: St. Comp
Wet/Dry :32:68
:
:
FXParam
On/O
Return2
TFX (
p.13)
S01: St. Comp
Wet/Dry :32:68
:
:
FXParam
On/O
MasterVol (
p.13)
Master Vol
Command (
p.14)
Copy ARP
Copy IFX
Swap IFX
Copy MFX/TFX
Write Program (
p.14)
External Setup (
p.15)
001: External
1. Gch/#001: 000
2. Gch/#002: 000
3. Gch/#003: 000
4. Gch/#004: 000
Filter/Amp
5
Unison [On, Off]
UnisoncanbeusedinMonomode.
On:WhenUnisonison,theProgramusestwoormore
stacked,detunedvoicestocreateathicksound.
Usethe“NumOfVoices”and“Detune”parameterstoset
thenumberofvoicesandamountofdetuning,andthe
“Thickness”parametertocontrolthecharacterofthedetun
ing.
Off:The
Programplaysnormally.
NumOfVoices (Number of Voices) [2...6]
Thiscontrolsthenumberofdetunedvoicesthatwillbe
playedforeachnotewhenusing“Unison.”Itappliesonly
when“Unison”isOn.
Detune [00...99 cents]
Detuneisavailablewhen“Unison”isOn.
ThisparametersetsthetuningspreadfortheUnisonvoices,
incents(1/100ofasemitone).The“Thickness”parameter,
below,controlshowthevoicesaredistributedacrossthe
detuneamount.When“Thickness”isOff,thevoicesare
distributedevenly,centeredaroundthebasicpitch.
“Detune[c
ents]”onpage 85
Thickness [Off, 1...9]
Thicknessisavailablewhen“Unison”isOn.
Thisparametercontrolsthecharacterofthedetuningfunc
tionfortheunisonvoices.
Off:Unisonvoiceswillbeevenlydistributedacrossthe
Detunerange,asshownabove.
1–9:Unisonvoiceswillbedetuneinanasymmetricalway,
increasingthecomplexityofthedetunefuction,andchan
g
ingthe
waythatthedifferentpitchesbeatagainstone
another.Thiscreatesaneffectsimilartovintageanalogsyn
thesizers,whereoscillatorswouldfrequentlydriftslightly
outoftune.High er numbersincreasetheeffect.
PtchStrtch [–12...0...+12 (Rel)]
ThisspecialcontrolincreasestheOscillator“Tune”parame
terwhileloweringthe“Transpose”parameter.Theresultis
thatthepitchstaysthesame,butthemappingofthesam
plestothekeyschanges.Youcanusethistocreateinterest
ingshiftsintimbre.
Hold [Off, On]
Holdislikepermanentlypressingdownonthesustain
pedal.Inotherwords,notescontinuetosoundasifyou
wereholdingdownthekey‐evenafteryouliftyourfingers
fromthekeyboard.
Beawarethatunlessyouset“Sustain”to0forAmpEG1
(andalsoAmpEG2iftheprogramuses
twooscillators),the
soundwillcontinueindefinitely.
On:TheHoldfunctionisenabled.
EveniftheHo ldfunctionisenabled,itmightbedis
abledforaspecificrangeofkeys(“HoldBottom
Key”onpage 83).
Off:Noteswillplaynormally.Thisisthedefaultsetting.
Reverse [PROG, Off, On (Rel)]
Thisswitches“Reverse”on/offforallmultisamplesusedby
bothoscillators.Ifthisison,thewaveformwillplayback
ward.BysettingthistoPROG,youcanreturnthesettingto
theprogram’soriginalsetting.
Tone parameters
ParametersfromFilter/AmptotheLFOgroupallowyouto
makeoverallmodificationstotheprogram’ssound.(the
microSTATIONEditorallowsfullparameterediting.)
Withtheexceptionof“LFO1Stop”and“LFO2Stop,”these
parametersarerelativeparameters.Theyadjustthevalue
relativetothesettingspecifiedbyfullparameterediting.
Someparametersinthisgrouparei
nterrelatedwith
controlofcertainMIDICCmessages.Forthese,an
indicationsuchas“CC#74”appearsfollowingthe
parametervalue.
Filter/Amp
Hereyoucanadjustfilterandampsettingsforoscillators1
and2.
Filtersettingsletyouboostora ttenuatespecificfrequency
regionsofthesound.
Ampsettingscontrolthevolume.
Note:Relativeparametersareindicatedby“Rel”following
theparametervalue.Absoluteparametersareindicatedby
“A b s followingtheparametervalue.Formo
reabou
tthese
parameters,pleasereferto“Relative(Rel)andAbsolute
parameters”(p.66).
Cutoff (Filter Cutoff) [–99...+99 (Rel, CC#74)]
Thisscalesthecutofffrequencyofallofthefiltersatonce.It
affectsbothFiltersAandB.
Resonance (Filter Resonance)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#71)]
Thisscalestheresonanceofallofthefiltersatonce.Itaffects
bothFiltersAandB.
Flt EG Int (Filter EG Intensity)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#79)]
ThisscalestheeffectoftheFilterEGonthecutofffrequency.
ItaffectsFiltersAandBsimultaneously.
99meansnomodulation.+99meansmaximum.Modula
tionisinthesamedirection,positiveornegative,asthe
originalProgram.Forinstance,iftheoriginalProgram’s
“EGIntensity”wassetto‐25,thensetting
thisparameterto
+99movesthe“EGIntensity”to‐99.
AmpVel Int (Amp Velocity Intensity) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalestheeffectofvelocityontheAmplevel.
99removesthevelocitymodulationentirely.+99means
maximummodulationinthesamedirection,positiveor
negative,astheoriginalProgram.
Program mode
6
Filter/Amp EG
HereyoucanadjustthesettingsforthefilterEGandamp
EGofoscillators1and2.
IntheFilter/AmpEGgroup,allfilterEGsandampEGsare
adjustedsimultaneously.Incontrast,eachparameteris
adjustedindependentlyintheFilterEGandAmpEG
groups.
AprogramcontainsthreeEGs:pitch,filter,andamp.These
respectivelyproducetimevaryingchangeinthepitch,tone,
andvolume.
Attack (Filter/Amp EG Attack Time)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#73)]
ThisscalestheattacktimesoftheFilterandAmpEGs,along
withotherrelatedparameters.
Whenthevalueis+1ormore,thisalsoaffectstheAmpEG’s
StartandAttackLevels,StartLevelAMS,andAtta ckTime
AMS.
Betweenvaluesof+1and+25,theStartLevel,StartLevel
AMS,andAttackTime
AMSwillchangefromtheirpro
grammedvaluesto0.Overthesamerange,theAttackLevel
willchangefromitsprogrammedvalueto99.(“A l t e r n a t e
Modulation”onpage 91)
Decay (Filter/Amp EG Decay Time)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#75)]
ThisscalesthedecayandslopetimesoftheFilterandAmp
EGs.
Sustain (Filter/Amp EG Sustain Level)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#70)]
ThisscalesthesustainlevelsoftheFilterandAmpEGs.
Release (Filter/Amp EG Release Time)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#72)]
ThisscalesthereleasetimesoftheFilterandAmpEGs.
Filter EG
HereyoucaneditthefilterEGenvelopeforoscillators1and
2.
Attack (Filter EG Attack Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalestheattacktimesoftheFilterEGs.
Decay (Filter EG Decay Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthedecayandslopetimesoftheFilterEGs.
Sustain (Filter EG Sustain Level) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthesustainlevelsoftheFilterEGs.
Release (Filter EG Release Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthereleasetimesoftheFilterEGs.
Amp EG
HereyoucanedittheampEGenvelopeforoscillators1and
2.
Attack (Amp EG Attack Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalestheattacktimesoftheAmpEGs.
Decay (Amp EG Decay Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthedecayandslopetimesoftheAmpEGs.
Sustain (Amp EG Sustain Level) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthesustainlevelsoftheAmpEGs.
Release (Amp EG Release Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthereleasetimesoftheAmpEGs.
Pitch EG/LFO
HereyoucaneditthepitchEGenvelopeforoscillators1
and2,andspecifythedepthoftheeffectthatLFO1will
haveonthepitch.
Attack (Pitch EG Attack Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalestheattacktimeofthePitchEG.
Decay (Pitch EG Decay Time) [–99...+99(Rel)]
ThisscalesthedecayandslopetimesofthePitchEG.
Release (Pitch EG Release Time) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesthedecayandslopetimesofthePitchEG.
LFO1 Int (Pitch LFO1 Intensity)
[–99...+99 (Rel, CC#77)]
ThisscalestheeffectofLFO1onthePitch.
99removestheLFOmodulationentirely.+99meansmaxi
mummodulationinthesamedirection,positiveornega
tive,astheoriginalProgram.
LFO
HereiswhereyoucanadjustLFOsettingsforoscillators1
and2.
EachoscillatorhastwoLFOs(LFO1andLFO2).There’salso
acommonLFOthatcanbesharedbythetwooscillators.
LFO1andLFO2areindependentforeachvoice,butthe
commonLFOissharedbyallvoicesoftheprogram.It’suse
fulwhenyouwanttoproduceauniformLFOeffectthatis
thesameforallvoices.
LFO1 Speed [–99...+99 (Rel, CC#76)]
ThisscalesLFO1’sfrequency.
(“Frequency”onpage 117)
LFO1 Fade [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesLFO1’sfadeintime.
(“Fade”onpage 118)
LFO1 Delay [–99...+99 (Rel, CC#78)]
ThisscalesLFO1’sdelaytime‐thetimebetweennoteon
andtheonsetoftheLFO.
(“Delay”onpage 118)
LFO1 Stop [PROG, Off, On (Abs)]
ThisAbsoluteparametercontrolswhetherLFO1isstopped
orrunning.
(“Stop”onpage 118)
ThePROGsettingrestorestheProgram’soriginalvalues.
Forexample,ifyousetthistoPROGwhentheoscillator1
Level
Time
Attack Time
Decay Time
Slope Time
Release Time
Attack Level
Start Level
Sustain Level
Break Level
note-on note-o
Release
Level
OSC1
7
LFOisstoppedandoscillator2isplaying,theoriginalset
tingoftheparameterwillbeused.
LFO2 Speed [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesLFO2’sfrequency.
(“Frequency”onpage 117)
LFO2 Fade [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesLFO2’sfadeintime.
(“Fade”onpage 118)
LFO2 Delay [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalesLFO2’sdelaytime‐thetimebetweennoteon
andtheonsetoftheLFO.
(“Delay”onpage 118)
LFO2 Stop [PROG, Off, On (Abs)]
ThisAbsoluteparametercontrolswhetherLFO2isstopped
orrunning.
(“Stop”onpage 118)
CmnLFO Spd (Common LFO Speed) [–99...+99 (Rel)]
ThisscalestheCommonLFO’sfrequency.
OSC1
Hereyoucanadjustsettingsforoscillator1.
Play/Mute [Play, Mute]
SetsthePlay/Muteofoscillators1.
Play:Oscillator1willsound.
Mute:Oscillator1willbemuted(silent).
Toswitchanoscillatorsplay/mutestatus,pressthefront
panelPLAY/MUTEbuttontoturniton(theLEDattheleft
ofthebuttonwilllightup),andthenusethefunction01
buttontoco
ntrolthe
play/mutestatus.
Volume [000...127]
AdjuststhevolumeofOscillator1.
Tune [–1200...+1200]
ThisRelativeparameteraddstoorsubtractsfromtheOscil
latorsTunesetting.(“Tune”onpage 94)
Transpose [–60...+60]
ThisRelativeparameteraddstoorsubtractsfromtheOscil
latorsTransposesetting.(“Tran s poseonpage 94)
PtchSlope (Pitch Slope) [–1.0...+2.0]
Normally,thisshouldbesettothedefaultof+1.0.
Pitch Slope, pitch, and note
Positive(+)valuescausethepitchtoriseasyouplayhigher
onthekeyboard,andnegative()valuescause thepitchto
fallasyouplayhigheronthekeyboard.
Whenthisissetto0,playingdifferentnotesonthekey
boardwo
n’tchangethepitchatall;itwillbeasifyou’ re
alwaysplayingC4.Thiscanbeuse fulforspecialeffects
sounds,forinstance.
Pitch JS+X [–60...+12]
Thisspecifiesinsemitoneshowmuchthepitchwillchange
whenthejoystickismovedtotheright(orwhenapitch
bendmessageisreceived).Fornormalpitchbend,setthisto
apositivevalue.
Forexample,ifyousetthisto+12andmovethejoystickall
thewaytotheright,thepitchwillriseoneoctaveabovethe
originalpitch.
Pitch JS–X [–60...+12]
Thisspecifiesinsemitoneshowthepitchwillchangewhen
thejoystickismovedtotheleft(orwhenapitchbendmes
sageisreceived).Fornormalpitchbend,setthistoanega
tivevalue.
Forexample,ifyousetthisto60andmovethejoystickall
thewaytoth
eleft,thepitchwillfallfiveoctavesbelowthe
originalpitch.Youcanusethistocreateguitarstyledown
wardswoops.
Portamento (Portamento Enable) [Off, On]
Portamentoletsthepitchglidesmoothlybetweennotes,
insteadofchangingabruptly.
On:TurnsonPortamento,sothatpitchglidessmoothly
betweennotes.
Off:TurnsoffPortamento.Thisisthedefaultstate.
PortaFingr (Portamento Fingered) [Off, On]
ThisparameterallowsyoutocontrolPortamentothrough
yourplayingstyle.Whenit’senabled,playinglegatowill
turnonPortamento,andplayingdetachedwillturnitoff
again.
Thisoptionisonlyavailablewhen“PortamentoEnable”is
turnedon.
On:TurnsonFingeredPortamento.
Off:TurnsoffFingeredPortamento.
PortaMode (Portamento Mode) [Rate, Time]
RatemeansthatPortamentowillalw aystakethesame
amountoftimetoglideagivendistanceinpitch‐for
instance,onesecondperoctave.Putanotherway,gliding
severaloctaveswilltakemuchlongerthanglidingahalf
step.
TimemeansthatPortamentowillalwaystakethesame
amountoftimetoglidefromonenotetoanother,regardless
ofthedifferenceinpitch.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhen
playingchords,sinceitensuresthateachnoteinthechord
willenditsglideatthesametime.
PortaTime (Portamento Time) [000...127]
Thiscontrolstheportamentotime.Highervaluesmeanlon
gertimes,forslowerchangesinpitch.
Thisoptionisonlyavailablewhen“PortamentoEnable”is
turnedon.
Assigning portamento on/off to an assignable
pedal switch
Here’showtoassigntheportamentoon/offfunctiontoa
pedalswitchconnectedtothemicroSTATION’sAssignable
PEDAL/SWjack.(“Sw(Foot Switchfunction)”on
page 65)
Adjustthesettingsasfollows.
1. AccesstheGLOBAL/MEDIA:Controllers‐PEDAL/SW
page.
2. Set“Type”toSwitch,”and“SW”toPorta.SW .
Pitch
Note on keyboard
2oct
1oct
1oct
C4 C5
+2
+1
0
–1
Program mode
8
Nowyoucanusethepedalswitchtoturnportamento
on/off.Whenyoudoso,MIDIcontrolchange(CC)#65
willbetransmitted.
CC#65canbereceivedtoturnportamentoon/off.
LFO1 [Triangle...Rnd6(Cnt)]
ThisselectsthebasicLFO1waveform.
See“LFOwaveformonpage 8.
Mostofthewaveformsshouldbeselfexplanatory,butafew
willbenefitfrommoredetails:
Guitarisintendedforguitarvibrato,anditsshapeisspecif
icallytunedforthispurpose.Thewaveformispositiveonly,
sothatwhenusedforpi
tch,itwi
llonlybendup,andnot
down.
Random1(S/H)generatestraditionalsampleandhold
waveforms,inwhichthelevelchangesrandomlyatfixed
intervalsoftime.
Random2(S/H)randomizesboththelevelsandthetiming.
Random3(S/H)generatesapulsewavewithrandomtim
ing.It’stheoppositeoftraditionalsampl
eand
hold;thetim
ingvaries,butthelevelsdon’t.
Random4–6(Continuous)aresmoothedversionsofRan
dom1–3,withrampsinsteadofsteps.Youcanusethemto
createmoregentlerandomvariations.
LFO2 [Triangle...Rnd6(Cnt)]
ThisselectsthebasicLFO2waveform,asshowninthe
graphicbelow
“LFOwaveformbelow
FltLFO1toA (Filter LFO1 Intensity to A) [–99...+99]
ThiscontrolsthedepthanddirectionofFilterAcutoffmod
ulationfromLFO1.
LFO modulation of Filter Cutoff
FltLFO1toB (Filter LFO1 Intensity to B) [–99...+99]
ThiscontrolsthedepthanddirectionofFilterBcutoffmod
ulationfromLFO1.
FltLFO2toA (Filter LFO 2 Intensity to A) [–99...+99]
ThiscontrolsthedepthanddirectionofFilterAcutoffmod
ulationfromLFO2.
“FltLFO1toA(FilterLFO1IntensitytoA)”onpage 8
FltLFO2toB (Filter LFO2 Intensity to B) [–99...+99]
ThiscontrolsthedepthanddirectionofFilterBcutoffmod
ulationfromLFO2.
AmpLFO1Int (Amp LFO1 Intensity) [–99...+99]
Thiscontrolsthede pt handdirectionofAmpmodulationfrom
LFO1.Nega tiv e()settingswillinvertthephas eoftheLFO.
AmpLFO2Int (Amp LFO2 Intensity) [–99...+99]
ThiscontrolsthedepthanddirectionofAmpmodulation
fromLFO2.Negative()settingswillinvertthephaseofthe
LFO.
P.LFO1 AMS Int (Pitch LFO1 AMS Intensity)
[–12.00...+12.00]
Thisspecifiesthedepthanddirectionofthepitchmodula
tionproducedbyAMS(LFO1).
Withasettingof0,modulationwillnotbeapplied.Witha
settingof12.00,theAMS(LFO1)willapplyamaximu mof
+/1octaveofpitchmodulation.
P.LFO2 AMS Int (Pitch LFO2 AMS Intensity)
[–12.00...+12.00]
ThisissimilartoPitchLFO1AMSIntensity,above.
OSC2
Hereyoucanadjustthesettingsforoscillator2.Theseset
tingsareavailableonlyforaprogramthatusestwooscilla
tors;theycannotbeeditedotherwise.
Theparametersarethesameasforoscillator1.
“OSC1”onpage 7
Audition Riff
Whenyouselectapreloadprogram,apreviouslyspecified
auditionriff(phrase)appropriateforthatsoundcanplay.
ThisiscalledtheAuditionfunction.
IfyoupresstheAUDITIONbuttontoturniton(theLEDat
theleftofthebuttonwilllightup),theauditionriffwill
playrepeatedly.
Here’showtoselect
theauditionriffandtranspo seit.
Audition Riff [000: Off...383: name]
Thisselectstheauditionriff.ThemicroSTAT IONcontains
383auditionriffsthataresuitableforawiderangeofinstru
mentalsoundsandmusicalstyles.
Ifyouchoose000:Off,noriffwillplay.
Transpose [-24...+24]
Thistransposesthepitchoftheauditionriffinsemitone
steps.
Youcan’tchangetheplaybacktempooftheaudition
riff.Norcanyousetthearpeggiatortempowhilethe
auditionriffisplaying.
Thearpeggiatorwillbeoffwhiletheauditionriffis
playing.
Square
Sine
Saw
T
riangle Step Tri4
(Step Triangle4)
Step Saw6
Step Saw4
Step Tri6
(Step Triangle6)
ExpSawDwn
(Exponential
Saw Down)
ExpTri
(Exponential
Triangle)
Guitar
ExpSawUp
(Exponential
Saw Up)
Rnd1(S/H)
(Random1
-S/H)
Rnd2(S/H)
(Random2
-S/H)
Rnd3(S/H)
(Random3
-S/H)
Rnd4(Cnt)
(Random4
-Continuous)
Rnd6(Cnt)
(Random6
-Continuous)
Rnd5(Cnt)
(Random5
-Continuous)
LFO waveform
Low setting High setting
Knob Assign (Realtime Control Knob B Assign)
9
Knob Assign
(Realtime
Control Knob B Assign)
Hereyoucanselectthefunctionsthatareassignedtoknobs
1–4whenRealtimeControlBmodeisselected.
Knob1B [Off...MIDI CC#95, CC#102...119]
Knob2B [Off...MIDI CC#95, CC#102...119]
Knob3B [Off...MIDI CC#95, CC#102...119]
Knob4B [Off...MIDI CC#95, CC#102...119]
Hereyoucanselectthefunctions(mainlytypesofcontrol
change)thatareassignedtoknobs1–4whenRealtim eCon
trolBmodeisselected.
WhentheRealTimeControlissettoBmode,thefourknobs
ontherightfunctionasRealtimeknobs1–4.
Thesecanperformanumberofdifferentfunctions,suchas
mod
ulatingsoundsoreffects,adjustingeffectssendlevels,
andsoon.
Thedefaultassignmentsforknobs1–4areKnobMod.1
(CC#17),KnobMod.2(CC#19),KnobMod.3(CC#20),and
KnobMod.4(CC#21),respectively.
See“RealtimeControlKnob1–4Assign”onpage 294.)
Tempo
ThisisthetempoforthecurrentProgram,whichappliesto
thearpeggiator,temposyncedLFOs,andtemposynced
effects.
(Tempo) [040.00...300.00, EXT]
Specifythetempo.
IfRealtimeControlCmodeisselected,youcanuseknob4
toadjustthetempo.
EXTisdisplayediftheGlobal/Mediamode“Clock”issetto
Ext.MIDIorExt.USB.Thisisalsoshownifthe“Clock”set
tingisAutoandMIDIclockdataisbeingreceivedfroman
externalde
vice.IfthetemposourceisEXT,thearpeggiator,
LFO,andeffectswillsynchronizetoMIDIclockdatafrom
anexternalMIDIdevice.
ARP Setup
Hereyoucanspecifythearpeggiatorsettingsusedbythe
program.
Whenswitchingprograms,youhavetheoptionofhaving
thesearpeggiosettingsautomaticallyswitchtothesettings
storedinthatprogram.(“LoadARP:”onpage 59)
UsetheARPON/OFFbuttontoswitchthearpeggioon/off.
Whenon,theLEDtoleftofthebutt
onwilllightup.
ThestatesoftheARPON/OFFbutton,ARPLATCHbutton,
andtheRealtimeControlCmodeARPGATEknob,ARP
VELOCITYknob,ARPSWINGknob,andTEMPOknobcan
besavedineachprogram.
Youcancontrolthearpeggiatorfromanexternal
sequencer,orrecordno
tedata
generatedbythearpeg
giatorontoanexternalsequencer.(p.201)
Pattern [P0: UP...P4: RANDOM, 000...639: name]
Selectsthearpeggiopattern.
Note:000...639arerewritable.
Note:Youcanselectarpeggiopatterns000–511byturning
ontheNUMLOCKkeyandusingthe01(1)–10(0)buttons
and14(ENTER)buttontoselectthedesiredpattern.
Example: Preset pattern
Thewayinwhi c hthepatternisplayedwilldependonsettings
suchas “Octave”and “Sort.”P0. ..P4 inthefollowingdiagrams
showhowthearpeggiowillbeplay edwhen“Octave”issetto
1,and “Sort”ischecked. P4:RANDOMisonlyonepossibility.
P0:UP
P1:DOWN
P2:ALT1
P3:ALT2
P4:RANDOM
Octave [1, 2, 3, 4]
Specifiesthenumberofoctavesinwhichthearpeggiowill
beplayed.
Preset/User No Contents
P0:UP...P4:RANDOM Presetarpeggiopatterns
000...511 Preloadedarpeggiopatterns
512...639 Userarpeggiopatterns
UP
DOWN
ALT1
ALT2
RANDOM
Program mode
10
Resolution [  , ,   , ,   , ]
Specifiesthetimingresolutionofthearpeggio.Thenotesofthe
arpeggiowillbeplayedattheintervalyouspecify:  ,, ,
,  ,or.Thespeedofth earpeggiopatternisdeterminedby
Gate[%] [000...100, Step]
Specifiesthelength(gatetime)ofeachnoteinthearpeggio.
000...100(%):Eachnotewillbeplayedwiththespecified
gatetime.
Step:Thisisavailablewhenauserarpeggiopattern
000...639isselectedfor“Pattern.”Whenthisisselected,the
gatetimespecifiedforeachstepwillbeused.
InRealtimeControlCmo
de,
youcanalsousetheknob1
(ARPGATE)tocontrolthis.Turningtheknobtowardthe
leftshortensthegatetime,andturningittowardtheright
lengthensthegatetime.Whentheknobisinthe12o’clock
position,thegatetimewillbeasspecifiedhere.
Velocity [001...127, Key, Step]
Specifiesthevelocityofthenotesinthearpeggio.
001...127:Eachnotewillsoundwiththespecifiedvelocity
value.
Key:Eachnotewillsoundwiththevelocityvalueatwhich
itwasactuallyplayed.
Step:Thisisavailablewhenanuserarpeggiopattern
000...639isselectedfor“Pattern.”Whenthisisselected,the
ve
loc
ityspecifiedforeachstepwillbeused.
InRealtimeControlCmode,youcanalsousetheknob2
(ARPVELOCITY)tocontrolthis.Turningtheknobtoward
theleftwilldecreasethevelocity,androtatingittowardthe
rightwillincreasethevelocity.Whentheknobisatthe12
o’clockposition,thevelocitywillbeasspecifiedhere.
Whenapreloaduserarpeggiopatternisselected,settingthe
“Gate[%]”or“Velocity”toStepwilladdasenseofgroove
tothearpeggiopattern.
Swing[%] [–100...+100]
Thisparametershiftsthetimingoftheoddnumberednotes
ofthearpeggio.
InRealtimeControlCmode,youcanalsouseknob3(ARP
SWING)tocontrolthis.
Sort [Off, On]
Thisspecifiestheorderinwhichthenotesyoupresswillbe
arpeggiated.
On:Noteswillbearpeggiatedintheorderoftheirpitch,
regardlessoftheorderinwhichyoupressedthem.
Off:Noteswillbearpeggiatedintheorderinwhichyou
pressedthem.
Latch [Off, On]
Specifieswhetherornotthearpeggiowillcontinueplaying
afteryoutakeyourhandoffofthekeyboard.
On:Thearpeggiowillcontinueplayingafteryouremove
yourhandfro mthekeyboard.
Off:Thearpeggiowillstopwhenyouremoveyourhand
fromthekeyboard.
YoucanalsousethefrontpanelARPLA
TCHbuttontocon
tro
lthisparameter.
KeySync [Off, On]
Specifieswhetherthearpeggiopatternwillbeginwhenyou
pressakey,orwhetheritwillalwaysfollowthe
(Tempo).”
On:Thearpeggiopatternwillstartplayingfromthebegin
ningwhenanoteonoccursfromaconditionwherenokeys
arepressed.Thissettingissuitablewhenyouareplayingin
realtimeandwantthearpeggiotoplayfromthebeginning
ofthemeasure.
Off:Thearpeggiopatternwillalwaysplay
accordingtothe
(Tempo).”
Keyboard [Off, On]
Thisspecifieswhetherthenotesyouplayonthekeyboard
willbesoundedasusualinadditio ntobeingsoundedas
partofthearpeggio.
On:Thenotesyouplaywillbesoundedontheirown,in
additiontobeingsoundedaspartofthearpeggio.For
exampleifyousimultaneouslypresstwoormo
renotes,
theywillbesoundedasusualinadditiontobeingplayedas
arpeggiatednotes.
Off:Onlythearpeggiatednoteswillbeheard.
Note:YoucanusethecommandCopyArpeggiatortocopy
arpeggiatorsettingsfromanotherprogramorcombination.
(“CopyArpeggio”onpage 14)
Top Key [C1...G9]
BottomKey [C–1...G9]
Theseparametersspecifytherangeofnotes(keys)for
whichthearpeggiatorwillfunction.“TopKey”istheupper
limit,and“BottomKey”isthelowerlimit.
Thearpeggiatorwilloperatewhenyouplaykeyswithinthe
specifiedrange.Keysoutsideofthisrangecanbeplayedin
thenormalmanner,andwillnotbeaffect
edbythearpeggi
atoron/off.
ForexampleifyousetPatterntoP0:UP,Latchon,set“Top
Key”toB3,and“BottomKey”toC1,playinganoteB3or
lowerwilltriggerthearpeggiator.Since“Latch”ison,the
arpeggiowillcontinueevenafteryourelea sethekeys.You
canuseth
eC4andhigherkeystoplayconventionallyalong
withthearpeggiosoundedbytheB3andlowerkeys.To
changethearpeggio,playkeysintherangeofB3andbelow.
Top Vel [001...127]
Bottom Vel [001...127]
Specifiestherangeofvelocitiesforwhichthearpeggiator
willfunction.“TopVelistheupperlimit,and“BottomVel
isthelowerlimit.
Step
123456789
Swing
–50 –25 +25 +50
When Resolution =
ON, UP
Sort
OFF, UP
Sort
Playing B3 and lower
keys will trigger
arpeggio pattern
P0: UP
You can use C4 and higher keys
to perform along with the
arpeggio pattern.P
UP
FX Routing
11
Thearpeggiatorwilloperatewhenyouplaynoteswitha
velocity(playingstrength)thatiswithinthespecifiedrange.
Notesplayedwithavelocityoutsidethisrangewillbe
soundednormally,withoutregardtothearpeggiatoron/off.
Note:Notenumberandvelocitycanalsobeenteredby
holdingdowntheKEYbuttonandplayinganoteonth
e
keyboard.
FX Routing
Hereyoucanspecifyhowtheeffectswillberouted.This
consistsmainlyofthefollowingsettings.
•Inputanoscillatorsoutputtoaninserteffect.
•InputanoscillatorsoutputtotheFXcontrolbus.
•Inputanoscillatorsoutputtothemastereffect.
Use Dkit Set [Off, On]
Thissettingisshowniftheprogram’soscillatorusesadrum
kit.Iftheoscillatorusesamultisample,thissettingis
ignored.
On:TheFXroutingsettingsforeachkeywillbeasspecified
bythedrumkitusedbytheprogram’soscillator.Choosethe
Onsettingifyouwanttoapplyaninserteffec
ttoindividual
druminstruments.
Tip:Inmostpreloadeddrumkits,thedruminstruments
havethesame“Bus”settingsaccordingtotheirtype,asfol
lows.
Snares
IFX1
Kicks
IFX2
Other
IFX3
Off:The“Bus,”“FXCtrlBus,”“OSC1Send,”“OSC1Send2”
settingswillbeused.Alldruminstrumentswillbesentto
thespecifiedbus.
Bus (Bus Select) [L/R, IFX1...IFX5, Off]
Thisspecifiestheoutputbusforoscillators1and2.
L/R:TheoscillatorswillbeoutputtotheL/Rbus.Normally
youwillchooseL/R.
IFX1…IFX5:OutputtotheIFX1–5busses.
Off:TheoscillatorwillnotbeoutputfromtheL/Rbus,or
IFX1–5busses.ChoosetheOffsettingifyouwantthepro
gramosc
illato
routputtobeconnectedinseriestoamaster
effect.Use“OSC1Send1”and“OSC1Send2”tospecifythe
sendlevels.
FXCtrl Bus (FX Control Bus) [Off, 1, 2]
Sendstheoutputoftheoscillator1,2toanFXControlbus
(twochannelmonoFXCtrl1or2).
UsetheFXControlbusseswhenyouwantaseparatesound
tocontroltheaudioinputofaneffect.YoucanusetwoFX
Controlbusses(eachisatwochannelmonobus)
tocontrol
effectsinvariousways.
Formoreinformation,pleasesee“FXControlBus”on
page 207.
OSC1 Send1 [000...127]
Setsthevolume(sendlevel)atwhichtheoutputofoscillator
1willbesenttomastereffect1.Thisappliesonlywhen
“Bus”issettoL/RorOff.
If“Bus”issettoIFX1–IFX5,thesendlevelstomastereffects
1and2aresetby“Send1”and“Send2”afterpassing
throughIFX1–5.
OSC1 Send2 [000...127]
Setsthevolume(sendlevel)atwhichtheoutputofoscillator
1willbesenttomastereffect2.(“OSC1Send1”)
OSC2 Send1 [000...127]
OSC2 Send2 [000...127]
Setsthevolume(sendlevel)atwhichtheoutputofOSC2
willbesenttomastereffects1and2.Theseparameterswill
bevalidwhenprogramusedtwooscillatorsand“Bus”isset
toL/RorOff.
CC#93controlsOSC1/2’sSend1level,andCC#91con
trolstheSend2level.Theseareco
ntrolledontheglobal
MIDIChannelp.60.Theactualsendlevelisdeter
minedbymultiplyingthesevalueswiththesendlevels
ofeachoscillator.
IFX1, IFX2, IFX3, IFX4, IFX5
Hereyoucanadjustsettingsfortheinserteffects.Thesecon
sistmainlyofthefollowing.
Selecttheeffecttypeforeachinserteffect1–5,andsetthe
effectparameters.
•Turneachinserteffect1–5on/off.
•Specifyhowtheinserteffectsareconnected,andadjust
mixersettingsforthesign alsthathavepassedth
rough
theins
erteffects.
Fortheinserteffects,thedirect(Dry)soundwillalwaysbe
stereoinput/output.Theinput/outputstructureoftheeffect
(Wet)soundwilldependonthetypeofeffect(p.208).
IFX1
Hereyoucanedittheeffectparametersforinserteffect1.
IFX Select [S00...S63, D00...D10]
Thisselectstheeffecttypeforinserteffect1.
S00–S63aresinglesizeandD00–D10aredoublesizeeffects.
Ifyouuseadoublesizeeffect,thenextinserteffectwill
beunavailable.Forexampleifyouselectadoublesize
effectforIFX1,youwon’tbeabletouseIFX2.
IFX Parameters
Hereyoucansettheparametersfortheeffectthatsselected
by“IFXSelect.”Fordetailsontheeffectparameters,please
referto“EffectGuide”(p.217).
Principaleffectparameterscanbeedited fromthemicroS
TATIONitself.Toeditallparameters,you’llneedtousethe
editor.
On/Off [Off, On]
Switchestheinserteffecton/off.
Ifthisisoff,theinputwillsimplybepassedtotheoutput.
(When000:NoEffectisselected,there’snodifference
betweenOnandOff.)
Separatelyfromthissetting,youcanuseMIDICC#92
(ontheglobalMIDIChannelp.60)toturnallinsert
effectsoff.Ava
lueof0
turnsthemoff,andvaluesof1–
127restoretheoriginalsetting.
Chain [Off, On]
Thisconnectsinserteffectsinseries.
If“Chain”isOn,thisinserteffectwillbeconnectedinseries
withtheinserteffectselectedby“ChainTo.”
WiththeOnsetting,theupperlineofthedisplayshowsthe
inserteffectconnectionstatus.
Screen when insert effects 1
5 are all connected
Program mode
12
Example: IFX1“ChainTo”:IFX2
IFX1“Chain”:On
Inserteffects1and2willbeconnectedinseries.If“Bus”is
settoIFX1,theoscillatorsoutputwillbesentinseries
throughIFX1IFX2.Youcanconnectuptofiveinsert
effects(IFX1–IFX5)inseries.Inthiscase,the“Pan(CC#8),”
“Bus,”“FxCtrlBus,”“Send1,an
d“Send2”settingsfollow
ingthelastinserteffectwillbeused.
ChainTo [IFX2...IFX5]
Thisselectstheconnectiondestinationinserteffect.
Ifyou’veselectedadoublesizeeffect,youmustuse
cautionwhenspecifyingtheconnectiondestination.
Forexampleifyou’vechainedIFX1IFX2,theconnec
tionwillbecancelledifyouselectadoublesizeeffect
for“IFX1.”Use“ChainTo”tospecifyaconnectionto
thefollowingeffec
t.
Pan (CC#8) (Post IFX PanCC#8)
[L000...C064...R127]
Specifiesthepanningimmediatelyaftertheinserteffect.
YoucanuseCC#8tocontrolthis.
Bus (Bus Select) [Off, L/R]
Specifiesthebuswherethesignalwillbesentimmediately
aftertheinserteffect.
L/R:ThesignalwillbesenttotheL/Rbus,whichpasses
throughTFXandthengoestotheOUTPUTL/Routputs.
Thisisthedefaultsetting.
Off:ThesignalwillnotbesentdirectlytotheL/Routputs.
Thisse
ttingisusefulifyouwantto:
UseSend1or2toroutethesignalentirelythroughthemas
tereffects,withoutsendingthedrysignaltotheoutputs.
UsetheFXControlBustoroutethesignaltoaneffectsside
chain,suchasagateorvocoder,without
beingheard
directlyattheoutputs.
FXCtrl Bus (FX Control Bus) [Off, 1, 2]
SendsthepostIFXsignaltotheFXControlbusses.
Formoreinformation,pleasesee“FXControlBuson
page 207.
Ifyou’reusing“Ctrl”(FXControlBus)asaninputsig
nalfordoublesizeeffectD9:Vocoderetc.,afeedback
loopwilloccurifyououtputtothesamebusasspeci
fiedhere,andoscill
ationwilloccur.Setthiswithcareto
avoidcreatingaloop.
Send1 [000...127]
Send2 [000...127]
TheseadjustthelevelatwhichthepostIFXsignalissentto
mastereffects1and2.Thisisvalidif“Bus”issettoL/Ror
Off.
YoucanuseCC#93tocontroltheSend1level,and
CC#91tocontroltheSend2level.TheglobalMIDI
channelspecifiedbyMIDIChannel
(p.60)isusedfor
thesemessages.
IFX2, IFX3, IFX4
Hereyoucanedittheeffectparametersforinserteffects2,3,
and4.
IFX Select [S00...S61, D00...D09]
Thisselectstheeffecttypeforinserteffect.
S00–S61aresinglesizeandD00–D09aredoublesizeeffects.
IFX Parameters
Hereyoucansettheparametersfortheeffectthat’sselected
by“IFXSelect.”Fordetailsontheeffectparameters,please
referto“EffectGuide”(p.217).
On/Off [Off, On]
Thisturnstheinserteffectonandoff.
See“On/Offonpage 11.
ChainTo [IFX3...IFX5]
Thisselectstheconnectiondestinationinserteffect.
Inserteffect2canbeconnectedtoIFX3–IFX5.
Inserteffect3canbeconnectedtoIFX4–IFX5.
Inserteffect4doesnotprovidea“ChainTo”setting.Itcan
beconnectedonlytoinserteffect5.
See“ChainTo”onpage 12.
Chain [Off, On]
Pan (CC#8) (Post IFX PanCC#8)
[L000...C064...R127]
Bus (Bus Select) [Off, L/R]
FXCtrl Bus (FX Control Bus) [Off, 1, 2]
Send1 [000...127]
Send2 [000...127]
See“IFX1”onpage 11.
IFX5
Hereyoucanedittheeffectpara metersforinserteffect5.
Youcan’tconnectfrominserteffect5toanotherinsert
effect.
IFX Select [S00...S61]
Thisselectstheeffecttypeforinserteffect.
IFX5cannotusedoublesizeeffects(154–170).
IFX Parameters
Hereyoucansettheparametersfortheeffectthat’sselected
by“IFXSelect.”Fordetailsontheeffectparameters,please
referto“EffectGuide”(p.217).
On/Off [Off, On]
Thisturnstheinserteffectonandoff.
See“On/Offonpage 11.
Pan (CC#8) (Post IFX PanCC#8)
[L000...C064...R127]
Bus (Bus Select) [Off, L/R]
FXCtrl Bus (FX Control Bus) [Off, 1, 2]
Send1 [000...127]
Send2 [000...127]
See“IFX1”onpage 11.
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Korg microSTATION User guide

Category
Digital pianos
Type
User guide

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