Toro 417XT Garden Tractor User manual

Brand: Toro

Model: 417XT Garden Tractor

Category: Lawnmowers

Type: User manual

This manual is also suitable for

419XT Garden Tractor

Operator’s Manual

Translation of the Original (GB)

Form No. 3351–466

417XT and 419XT

Wheel Horse



Garden Tractor

Model No. 72211—Serial No. 240000001 and Up

Model No. 72212—Serial No. 240000001 and Up

 2003 by The Toro Company

8111 Lyndale Avenue South

Bloomington, MN 55420-1196

Printed in the USA

This spark ignition system complies with Canadian

ICES–002.

Ce système d’allumage par étincelle de véhicule est

conforme à la norme NMB–002 du Canada.

Contents

Page

Introduction 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safety 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-on (riding) Rotary

Lawnmower Machines 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safe Operating Practices 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Toro Riding Mower Safety 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sound Pressure 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sound Power 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Vibration 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Slope Chart 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safety and Instruction Decals 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gasoline and Oil 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recommended Gasoline 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Using Stabilizer/Conditioner 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Filling the Fuel Tank 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Check Engine Oil Level 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setup 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Loose Parts 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Installing the Steering Wheel 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Installing the Seat 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Installing the Front Tires 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Installing the Rear Wheels 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking the Tire Pressure 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Activating and Installing the Battery 14. . . . . . . . . .

Checking the Engine Oil 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking the Tractor Lubrication 15. . . . . . . . . . . .

Learn to Operate the Tractor 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Driving the Tractor 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking the Safety System 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operation 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Think Safety First 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Controls for Model 417XT 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Controls for Model 419XT 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating the Parking Brake 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Starting and Stopping the Engine 17. . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating the Power Take Off (PTO) 18. . . . . . . . .

The Safety Interlock System 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indicator Control Module 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Driving Forward or Backward 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page

Stopping the Machine 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Using the Attachment Power Lift 21. . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating the Attachment Lift Lever 22. . . . . . . . .

Positioning the Seat 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Headlights 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Positioning the Tilt Steering Wheel 23. . . . . . . . . . .

Using the Cruise Control 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pushing the Machine by Hand 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Maintenance 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recommended Maintenance Schedule 25. . . . . . . .

Servicing the Engine Oil 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cleaning the Cooling System 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Air Cleaner 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Spark Plug 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Greasing and Lubrication 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking the Tire Pressure 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Brake 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Fuel Tank 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Fuel Filter 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Front Wheel Toe-In 31. . . . . . . . . . . .

Transaxle Fluid 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Fuses 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Headlights 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Servicing the Battery 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wiring Schematic 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wiring Schematic 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cleaning and Storage 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction

Important The engine in this product is not equipped

with a spark arrester muffler. It is a violation of California

Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate this

engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or

grass-covered land as defined in CPRC 4126. Other states

or federal areas may have similar laws.

Thank you for purchasing a Toro product.

All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied with

your new product, so feel free to contact your local

Authorized Service Dealer for help with service, genuine

replacement parts, or other information you may require.

Whenever you contact your Authorized Service Dealer or

the factory, always know the model and serial numbers of

your product. These numbers will help the Service Dealer

or Service Representative provide exact information about

your specific product. You will find the model and serial

number plate at the location shown in Figure 1.

m–2345

Figure 1

1. Model and serial number plate

For your convenience, write the product model and serial

numbers in the space below.

Model No:

Serial No.

Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and

maintain your product correctly. Reading this manual will

help you and others avoid personal injury and damage to

the product. Although we design, produce and market

safe, state-of-the-art products, you are responsible for

using the product properly and safely. You are also

responsible for training persons, who you allow to use the

product, about safe operation.

The warning system in this manual identifies potential

hazards and has special safety messages that help you and

others avoid personal injury, even death. Danger,

Warning, and Caution are signal words used to identify

the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be

extremely careful.

Danger signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious

injury or death if the recommended precautions are not

followed.

Warning signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or

death if the recommended precautions are not followed.

Caution signals a hazard that may cause minor or

moderate injury if the recommended precautions are not

followed.

Two other words are also used to highlight information.

Important calls attention to special mechanical

information, and Note emphasizes general information

worthy of special attention.

Determine the left and right side of the machine from the

normal operating position.

Safety

Safe Operation Practices for

Ride-on (riding) Rotary

Lawnmower Machines

This machine meets or exceeds European Standards in

effect at the time of production. However, improper use

or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in

injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with

these safety instructions and always pay attention to

the safety alert symbol, which means CAUTION,

WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety

instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction

may result in personal injury or death.

Safe Operating Practices

The following instructions are from the CEN standard EN

836:1997.

This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and

throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to

avoid serious injury or death.

Training

• Read the instructions carefully. Be familiar with the

controls and the proper use of the equipment.

• Never allow children or people unfamiliar with these

instructions to use the lawnmower. Local regulations

can restrict the age of the operator.

• Never mow while people, especially children, or pets

are nearby.

• Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible

for accidents or hazards occurring to other people or

their property.

• Do not carry passengers.

• All drivers should seek and obtain professional and

practical instruction. Such instruction should

emphasize:

– the need for care and concentration when working

with ride-on machines;

– control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will

not be regained by the application of the brake.

The main reasons for loss of control are:

• insufficient wheel grip;

• being driven too fast;

• inadequate braking;

• the type of machine is unsuitable for its task;

• lack of awareness of the effect of ground

conditions, especially slopes;

• incorrect hitching and load distribution.

Preparation

• While mowing, always wear substantial footwear and

long trousers. Do not operate the equipment when

barefoot or wearing open sandals.

• Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to

be used and remove all objects which may be thrown

by the machine.

• Warning—Fuel is highly flammable.

– Store fuel in containers specifically designed for

this purpose.

– Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while

refuelling.

– Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove

the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the

engine is running or when the engine is hot.

– If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine

but move the machine away from the area of

spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition

until fuel vapors have dissipated.

– Replace all fuel tanks and container caps securely.

• Replace faulty silencers.

• Before using, always visually inspect to see that the

blades, blade bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or

damaged. Replace worn or damaged blades and bolts

in sets to preserve balance.

• On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating one

blade can cause other blades to rotate.

Operation

• Do not operate the engine in a confined space where

dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.

• Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.

• Before attempting to start the engine, disengage all

blade attachment clutches and shift into neutral.

• Do not use on slopes of more than

–5 when mowing on side hills;

–10 when mowing uphill;

–15 when mowing downhill.

• Remember there is no such thing as a safe slope.

Travel on grass slopes requires particular care. To

guard against overturning:

– do not stop or start suddenly when going up or

downhill;

– engage clutch slowly, always keep machine in gear,

especially when travelling downhill;

– machine speeds should be kept low on slopes and

during tight turns;

– stay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden

hazards;

– never mow across the face of the slope, unless the

lawnmower is designed for this purpose.

• Use care when pulling loads or using heavy

equipment.

– Use only approved drawbar hitch points.

– Limit loads to those you can safely control.

– Do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing.

– Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights when

suggested in the instruction handbook.

• Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways.

• Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces other

than grass.

• When using any attachments, never direct discharge of

material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the

machine while in operation.

• Never operate the machine with damaged guards or

without safety protective devices in place.

• Do not change the engine governor settings or

overspeed the engine. Operating the engine at

excessive speed can increase the hazard of personal

injury.

• Before leaving the operator’s position:

– disengage the power take-off and lower the

attachments;

– change into neutral and set the parking brake;

– stop the engine and remove the key.

• Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine, and

disconnect the spark plug wire(s) or remove the

ignition key

– before clearing blockages or unclogging chute;

– before checking, cleaning or working on the

lawnmower;

– after striking a foreign object. Inspect the

lawnmower for damage and make repairs before

restarting and operating the equipment;

– if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (check

immediately).

• Disengage drive to attachments when transporting or

not in use.

• Stop the engine and disengage drive to attachment

– before refuelling;

– before removing the grass catcher;

– before making height adjustment unless adjustment

can be made from the operator’s position.

• Reduce the throttle setting during engine run-out and,

if the engine is provided with a shut-off valve, turn the

fuel off at the conclusion of mowing.

Maintenance and Storage

• Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the

equipment is in safe working condition.

• Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank inside

a building where fumes can reach an open flame or

spark.

• Allow the engine to cool before storing in any

enclosure.

• To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine, silencer,

battery compartment and fuel storage area free of

grass, leaves, or excessive grease.

• Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or

deterioration.

• Replace worn or damaged parts for safety.

• If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be done

outdoors.

• On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating one

blade can cause other blades to rotate.

• When machine is to be parked, stored or left

unattended, lower the cutting means unless a positive

mechanical lock is used.

Toro Riding Mower Safety

The following list contains safety information specific to

Toro products or other safety information that you must

know that is not included in the CEN standard.

• Use only Toro-approved attachments. Warranty may

be voided if used with unapproved attachments.

Sound Pressure

This unit has a maximum sound pressure level at the

operator’s ear of 91 dBA, based on measurements of

identical machines per Directive 98/37/EC.

Sound Power

This unit has a guaranteed sound power level of 105 dBA,

based on measurements of identical machines per

Directive 2000/14/EC.

Vibration

This unit does not exceed a hand/arm vibration level of

2.29 m/s

, based on measurements of identical machines

per Directive 98/37/EC.

This unit does not exceed a whole body vibration level of

0.33 m/s

, based on measurements of identical machines

per Directive 98/37/EC.

Slope Chart

Safety and Instruction Decals

Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any

area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.

112168

92-6727

1. Fuel levels 2. Fuel

99-2986

1. Crushing/dismemberment hazard of bystanders—do not turn the

key while children are present; keep children a safe distance

from the machine.

99-5340

1. KeyChoice—turn to enable reverse mowing.

92-6720

1. Pull the knob out to start

the PTO.

2. Push the knob in to stop

the PTO.

92-6721

92-7090

1. Push the lever in to ride

on the machine.

2. Pull the lever out to push

the machine.

3. Do not tow the machine

99-8036 (Model 417XT)

1. Mowing in reverse

enabled.

2. Battery

3. Engine oil pressure

4. Power Take-off (PTO)

104-7634

1. Read the

Operator’s Manual.

104-4163

1. Explosion hazard

2. No fire, open flames, or

smoking.

3. Caustic liquid/chemical

burn hazard

4. Wear eye protection

5. Read the

Operator’s

Manual.

6. Keep bystanders a safe

distance from the battery.

106-9871 (Model 419XT)

1. Cruise control, locked

2. Power Take-off (PTO)

3. Battery discharge

indicator

4. Engine oil pressure

5. Fuel level

6. Mowing in reverse

enabled.

93-7313

1. Warning—read the

Operator’s Manual.

2. Tipping hazard—do not drive

across slopes greater than

5 degrees, up slopes greater

than 10 degrees, or down

slopes greater than

15 degrees.

3. Thrown objects

hazard—keep bystanders a

safe distance from the

machine.

4. Thrown objects hazard,

mower—keep the deflector in

place.

5. Cutting/dismemberment

hazard of hand or foot,

mower blade—stay away

from moving parts.

6. To drive the machine

forward, press the ground

speed selector forward.

7. To drive the machine in

reverse, press the ground

speed selector rearward.

8. To brake, press the brake

pedal.

9. To engage the parking brake,

press the beaked pedal and

move the parking brake lever

to the On position.

10. To disengage the parking

brake, press and release the

brake pedal.

104-5091

1. Contains lead; do not

discard.

2. Recycle

3. Wear eye protection;

explosive gases can cause

blindness and other injuries

4. No sparks, flame, or smoking

5. Sulfuric acid can cause

blindness or severe burns.

6. Flush eyes immediately with

water and get medical help

fast.

7. Maximum fill line

8. Minimum fill line

9. Instructions for activating the

battery

Gasoline and Oil

Recommended Gasoline

Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for

automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded

regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is not

available.

Important Never use methanol, gasoline containing

methanol, or gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol

because the fuel system could be damaged. Do not mix oil

with gasoline.

Danger

In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely

flammable and highly explosive. A fire or

explosion from gasoline can burn you and others

and can damage property.

• Fill the fuel tank outdoors, in an open area,

when the engine is cold. Wipe up any gasoline

that spills.

• Never fill the fuel tank inside an enclosed

trailer.

• Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add

gasoline to the fuel tank until the level is 1/4 to

1/2 inch (6 to 13 mm) below the bottom of the

filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows

gasoline to expand.

• Never smoke when handling gasoline, and stay

away from an open flame or where gasoline

fumes may be ignited by a spark.

• Store gasoline in an approved container and

keep it out of the reach of children. Never buy

more than a 30-day supply of gasoline.

• Always place gasoline containers on the ground

away from your vehicle before filling.

• Do not fill gasoline containers inside a vehicle

or on a truck or trailer bed because interior

carpets or plastic truck bed liners may insulate

the container and slow the loss of any static

charge.

• When practical, remove gas–powered

equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel

the equipment with its wheels on the ground.

• If this is not possible, then refuel such

equipment on a truck or trailer from a portable

container, rather than from a gasoline

dispenser nozzle.

• If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used,

keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the

fuel tank or container opening at all times until

fueling is complete.

Gasoline is harmful or fatal if swallowed.

Long–term exposure to vapors can cause serious

injury and illness.

• Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.

• Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank or

conditioner opening.

• Keep gas away from eyes and skin.

Warning

Using Stabilizer/Conditioner

Use a fuel stabilizer/conditioner in the machine to provide

the following benefits:

• Keeps gasoline fresh during storage of 90 days or less.

For longer storage it is recommended that the fuel tank

be drained.

• Cleans the engine while it runs

• Eliminates gum-like varnish buildup in the fuel

system, which causes hard starting

Important Do not use fuel additives containing

methanol or ethanol.

Add the correct amount of gas stabilizer/conditioner to the

gas.

Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most effective when

mixed with fresh gasoline. To minimize the chance of

varnish deposits in the fuel system, use fuel stabilizer at

all times.

Filling the Fuel Tank

1. Shut the engine off and set the parking brake.

2. Clean around fuel tank cap and remove the cap. Add

unleaded regular gasoline to fuel tank, until the level is

1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 to 13 mm) below the bottom of the

filler neck. This space in the tank allows gasoline to

expand. Do not fill the fuel tank completely full.

3. Install fuel tank cap securely. Wipe up any gasoline

that may have spilled.

Check Engine Oil Level

Before you start the engine and use the machine, check

the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to Checking the

Engine Oil Level, page 26.

Setup

Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine

from the normal operating position.

Loose Parts

Note: Use the chart below to verify all parts have been shipped.

Description Qty. Use

Steering Wheel

Lock Washer, 1/2 inch

Nut, 1/2 inch

Logo Cover

Install the steering wheel

Seat

Spacer, small inside diameter

Spacer, large inside diameter

Shoulder Bolt

Knob

Flat Washer, 11/32 inch

Install the seat

Bolt, 1/4 x 3/4 inch

Hex Nut, 1/4 inch

Activating and installing the battery

Key 1 Use in ignition switch.

Operator’s Manual

Riding Mower Safety Video

Read before operating tractor

View before operating tractor

Cotterpin

Shim washers

Washers, thick

Washers,

Cap

Install the front tires

Lug nuts 10 Installing the rear tires

Installing the Steering Wheel

1. Position the front wheels straight ahead.

2. Remove the logo cover by releasing the 3 latches from

the back side with a screwdriver.

3. Line up the center spoke toward the seat and position

the steering wheel onto the shaft spline (Fig. 2).

4. Secure the steering wheel with a lockwasher (1/2 inch)

and nut (1/2 inch) (Fig. 2).

5. Torque the steering wheel nut to 50 ft-lb (37 N

m).

6. Snap the logo cover into place (Fig. 2).

2307

Figure 2

1. Center spoke

2. Shaft spline

3. Lock washer, 1/2 inch

4. Nut, 1/2 inch

5. Logo cover

Installing the Seat

1. Install the large inside diameter spacer and the 2

shoulder bolts into the rear holes of the seat (Fig. 3).

2. Position the seat onto the seat base by inserting the

2 shoulder bolts through the key hole openings at the

end of both slots (Fig. 3).

3. Locate the small inside diameter spacer between the

seat and the seat base, thread the 2 knobs and 2 flat

washers (11/32 inch) into the front holes in the seat

(Fig. 3). Adjust the seat and tighten the knobs.

4. Route the seat switch wire and connector through the

center opening in the seat base. Push the seat switch

connector fully into the wire harness connector (Fig.

3).

5. Secure the seat switch wire cable to the fender opening

(Fig. 3).

m–5081

Figure 3

1. Seat

2. Spacer-small ID

3. Spacer-large ID

4. Shoulder bolt

5. Knob

6. Wire and connector

7. Wire harness connector

8. Wire clip

9. Flat washer, 11/32 inch

Installing the Front Tires

1. Remove the tires from the crate (Fig. 4).

2. Install a thin washer (3/4 inch) onto the axle (Fig. 4).

3. Slide wheel onto axle with valve stem in (Fig. 4).

4. Wheel end play should be 0 to 0.015 inch

(0 to 0.4 mm). Install the shim washers (as required)

and thick flat washer (3/4 inch) for spacing on the

axle.

5. Insert cotter pin through the axle and bend the ends of

the pin open (Fig. 4).

6. Push the cap onto the end of the axle so it snaps over

washer (Fig. 4).

7. Repeat steps 2–6 on opposite side.

8. Grease the wheel bearings.

m–7287

Figure 4

1. Front wheel

2. Axle

3. Shim washer

4. Thick washer, 3/4 inch

5. Cap

6. Cotterpin

7. Thin Washer, 3/4 inch

Installing the Rear Wheels

1. Install the rear wheel onto the wheel hub with the

valve stem to the inside (Fig. 5).

2. Torque the wheel bolts to 75-80 ft-lb (105-112 N

m).

m–7288

Figure 5

1. Rear wheel

2. Wheel bolts

3. Wheel hub

Checking the Tire Pressure

Refer to Checking the Tire Pressure on page 30. Check the

front and rear tire pressure. The recommended front and

rear tire pressure is 20 psi (83 kPa).

Activating and Installing the

Battery

Bulk electrolyte with 1.265 specific gravity must be

purchased from a local battery supply outlet.

Danger

Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is

a deadly poison and causes severe burns.

• Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with

skin, eyes or clothing. Wear safety glasses to

shield your eyes and robber gloves to protect

your hands.

• Fill the battery where clean water is always

available for flushing the skin.

• Follow all instructions and comply with all

safety messages on the electrolyte container.

1. Remove the battery from the tractor.

2. Clean the top of the battery with a paper towel.

Note: Never fill the battery with electrolyte while the

battery installed in the tractor. Electrolyte could be spilled

on other parts and cause corrosion.

3. Remove the vent caps from the battery (Fig. 6).

4. Slowly pour electrolyte into each battery cell until the

level is up to the upper line on the battery case

(Fig. 6).

Important Do not overfill the battery because

electrolyte (sulfuric acid) can cause severe corrosion and

damage to the chassis.

5. Wait five to ten minutes after filling the battery cells.

Add electrolyte, if necessary, until the electrolyte level

is up to the upper line on the battery case (Fig. 6).

6. Install battery filler caps.

m-5004

Figure 6

1. Filler caps

2. Upper line

3. Lower line

Charging the battery produces gasses that can

explode.

Never smoke near the battery and keep sparks

and flames away from battery.

Warning

Note: Make sure the vent caps are installed in battery.

7. Charge the battery for 1 hour at 10 amps or 2 hours at

5 amps.

8. When the battery is fully charged, unplug the charger

from the electrical outlet, then disconnect the charger

leads from the battery posts (Fig. 7).

m-4970

Figure 7

1. Positive Battery Post

2. Negative Battery Post

3. Red (+) Charger Lead

4. Black (–) Charger Lead

9. Install the battery in the tractor and connect the battery

cables. Refer to the Installing the Battery on page 34.

Note: Do not run the tractor with the battery disconnected,

electrical damage may occur.

Checking the Engine Oil

Important The tractor is shipped from the factory with

oil in the engine crankcase

Check the oil level and add only enough oil to raise the

level to the full mark on the dipstick. Refer to Checking

the Engine Oil on page 26.

Checking the Tractor

Lubrication

Check the tractor to ensure it is lubricated. Refer to

Greasing and Lubrication on page 29.

Learn to Operate the Tractor

Learn how to operate the tractor. Read the Operation

section starting on page 16.

Test Driving the Tractor

1. Fill the tank with unleaded regular gasoline; Gasoline

and Oil, page 11. Open the fuel shutoff valve and

check the fuel hose and fittings for leaks.

2. As applicable, check and test the operation of the

following:

• Engine, choke and throttle controls

• Headlights

• Indicator lights

• PTO clutch and brake

• Lift system

• Parking brake

• Steering

• Tractor operation in forward and reverse

Checking the Safety System

Refer to Checking the Safety Interlock System on

page 18.

If safety interlock switches are disconnected or

damaged the machine could operate unexpectedly

causing personal injury.

• Do not tamper with the interlock switches.

• Check the operation of the interlock switches

daily and replace any damaged switches before

operating the machine.

Caution

Operation

Think Safety First

Please carefully read all the safety instructions. Knowing

this information could help you, your family, pets or

bystanders avoid injury.

Controls for Model 417XT

Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 1) before you

start the engine and operate the machine.

m–6514

Figure 1

1. Steering wheel

2. Ignition switch

3. Brake pedal

4. Parking brake lever

5. Ground speed selector

6. Throttle lever

7. Choke lever

8. Power take off (PTO)

9. Cruise control switch

10. Indicator control

module/Hourmeter

11. Tilt wheel lever

12. Hood opening

13. Attachment lift

Controls for Model 419XT

Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 2) before you

start the engine and operate the machine.

m–6513

Figure 2

1. Steering wheel

2. Ignition switch

3. Brake pedal

4. Parking brake lever

5. Ground speed selector

6. Throttle lever

7. Choke lever

8. Power take off (PTO)

9. Cruise control switch

10. Indicator control

module/Hourmeter

11. Attachment lift switch

12. Tilt wheel lever

13. Hood opening

Operating the Parking Brake

Always set the parking brake when you stop the machine

or leave it unattended.

Setting the Parking Brake

1. Push the brake pedal (Fig. 3) down and hold it in the

depressed position.

2. Push the parking brake lever (Fig. 3) forward and

gradually take your foot off the brake pedal. The brake

pedal should stay in the depressed (locked) position.

Releasing the Parking Brake

1. Push down on the brake pedal (Fig. 3). The parking

brake lever should release.

2. Gradually release the brake pedal.

m–6516

Figure 3

1. Brake pedal 2. Parking brake lever

Starting and Stopping the

Engine

Starting the Engine

1. Sit down on the seat.

2. Set the parking brake; refer to Setting the Parking

Brake, page 17.

Note: The engine will not start unless you set the parking

brake or fully depress the brake pedal.

3. Push the PTO (power take off) to the off position

(Fig. 4).

4. Move the choke lever to the on position (Fig. 4).

Note: An engine that has been running and is warm may

not require step 4.

5. Move throttle lever to the fast position (Fig. 4).

6. Turn the ignition key and hold it in the start position

(Fig. 5). When the engine starts, release the key.

Important If the engine does not start after 10 seconds

of continuous cranking, turn the ignition key to off and let

the starter motor cool for 60 seconds; refer to

Troubleshooting, page 39.

7. After the engine starts, move the choke lever to off

(Fig. 4). If the engine stalls or hesitates, move the

choke lever back to on for a few seconds. Then move

the throttle lever to desired setting. Repeat this as

required.

m–6523

Figure 4

1. PTO—Off

2. Choke–On

3. Choke–Off

4. Throttle lever

5. Fast

6. Slow

1208

Figure 5

1. Off

2. Lights

3. Run

4. Start

Stopping the Engine

1. Push the PTO (power take off) to off (Fig. 4).

2. Move the throttle lever between half and full throttle

(Fig. 4).

3. Turn the ignition key to off (Fig. 5).

Operating the Power Take Off

(PTO)

The power take off (PTO) engages and disengages power

to the electric clutch.

While the ignition key is in run or lights position and the

power take off (PTO) is engaged on, the PTO light, in the

Indicator Module, will be on. When this light is on it is a

reminder; the starter will not crank and to turn the off PTO

before getting off.

Engaging the Power Take Off (PTO)

1. Pull the power take off (PTO) to on (Fig. 6).

m–6524

Figure 6

1. Off—disengaged 2. On—engaged

Disengaging the Power Take Off (PTO)

1. Push the power take off (PTO) to off (Fig. 6).

The Safety Interlock System

If safety interlock switches are disconnected or

damaged the machine could operate unexpectedly

causing personal injury.

• Do not tamper with the interlock switches.

• Check the operation of the interlock switches

daily and replace any damaged switches before

operating the machine.

Caution

Understanding the Safety Interlock

System

The safety interlock system is designed to prevent the

engine from starting unless:

• You are sitting on the seat.

• The brake pedal is depressed.

• The power take off (PTO) is off.

• The hydro control pedal is in the neutral position.

The safety interlock system is designed to stop the engine

if:

• You rise from the seat when the brake pedal is released

• You rise from the seat when the power take off (PTO)

is on.

The safety interlock system is designed to stop the power

take off (PTO) if:

• You shift into reverse with the power take off (PTO)

engaged.

Testing the Safety Interlock System

Test the safety interlock system before you use the

machine each time. If the safety system does not operate

as described below, have an Authorized Service Dealer

repair the safety system immediately.

1. Set the parking brake. Move the power take off (PTO)

to the On position. Now turn the ignition key to start

while sitting on the seat; the engine should not crank.

2. Push the power take off (PTO) to the off position and

release the parking brake. Now turn the ignition key to

the Start position while sitting on the seat; the engine

should not crank.

3. Set the parking brake and move the power take off

(PTO) to the Off position. Rise from the seat and turn

the ignition key to the Start position; the engine

should not crank.

4. Set the parking brake and move the power take off

(PTO) to the Off position. While sitting in the seat,

start the engine. While the engine is running, release

the parking brake and rise slightly from the seat; the

engine should stop.

5. et the parking brake and move the power take off

(PTO) to the Off position. While sitting in the seat,

start the engine. While the engine is running, move the

power take off (PTO) to the On position and rise

slightly from the seat; the engine should stop.

6. With the parking brake released, turn the ignition key

to the RUN run position without starting the engine.

Pull the PTO switch to on. You should hear an audible

click indicating the PTO is activated and the PTO light

will illuminate. Move the foot pedal to reverse. You

should hear an audible click indicating the PTO is

deactivated and the PTO light should turn off.

7. With the parking brake released, turn the ignition

switch to RUN without starting the engine. Pull the

PTO switch to on. Turn the KeyChoice key and

release. The Operating-in-Reverse warning light

should illuminate. Move the foot pedal to reverse. The

PTO and PTO light on the dash should remain on.

Push the PTO switch to off. The PTO light and the

Operating-in-Reverse warning light should turn off.

Setting the KeyChoice Switch to

Operate in Reverse

An interlock feature on the tractor prevents the power take

off (PTO) from operating when backing up. If you shift

into reverse with the PTO engaged (i.e., with mower

blades or other attachment running), the PTO will

disengage. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely

necessary.

If you need to use the PTO while backing up, you can turn

off this interlock feature using the KeyChoice switch

located near the seat bracket (Fig. 7).

Danger

You could back over a child or bystander while

the mower blade(s) or other attachment is

engaged and cause serious injury or death.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely

necessary.

• Do not insert the KeyChoice key unless it is

absolutely necessary.

• Always look backward and down before

backing up.

• Use the KeyChoice switch only if you are

certain no children or other bystanders will

enter the mowing area.

• Be very observant after deactivating the

interlock because the sound of the engine may

prevent you from noticing that a child or

bystander has entered the work area.

• Always remove both the ignition and

KeyChoice keys and put them in a safe place

out of the reach of children or unauthorized

users when leaving the unit unattended.

1. Engage the PTO.

2. Insert the KeyChoice key into the switch (Fig. 7).

m–4220

Figure 7

1. KeyChoice switch

3. Turn the KeyChoice key.

A red light on the front console (Fig. 8 and 9) turns on,

indicating that the interlock is disabled.

m–6517

Figure 8

1. Operating-in-reverse light—Model 419XT

m–6518

Figure 9

1. Operating-in-reverse light—Model 417XT

4. Shift into reverse and complete your task.

5. Stop the PTO, which will turn off the red light on the

console, to activate the interlock.

6. Remove the KeyChoice key and put it in a safe place

out of reach of children.

Indicator Control Module

The indicator control module (Fig. 10 and 11) contains

lights for:

• Operating in reverse

• Power take off (PTO)

• Battery

• Oil pressure

• Hourmeter (LED)

• Cruise control (Model 419XT only)

• Fuel level (Model 419XT only)

25 3

m–6518

Figure 10 (Model 417XT)

1. Power take off (PTO)

2. Battery

3. Hourmeter

4. Oil pressure

5. Operating-in-Reverse

7531 42 6

m–6517

Figure 11 (Model 419XT)

1. Power take off (PTO)

2. Cruise control

3. Battery

4. Hourmeter

5. Fuel level

6. Oil Pressure

7. Operating-in-Reverse

Following are the conditions when indicator lights will be

on. At other times the lights should be off.

Operating in Reverse

The Operating–in–Reverse light will illuminate whenever

the KeyChoice switch is used to deactivate the

operating-in-reverse interlock. It is a reminder that the

interlock system is deactivated. The light goes out

whenever the power take off (PTO) is disengaged or the

engine is shut off.

Page is loading ...

Toro 417XT Garden Tractor User manual

Brand: Toro

Model: 417XT Garden Tractor

Category: Lawnmowers

Type: User manual

This manual is also suitable for

419XT Garden Tractor

Download PDF

report

Toro 417XT Garden Tractor User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Toro 417XT Garden Tractor User manual

Related papers

Other documents