ZyXEL ES-3124 User manual

ES-3124

Intelligent Layer 3 Switch

24-port Fast Ethernet +

2 Gigabit Ethernet Ports

2 GbE Dual Personality Interfaces (Copper/SFP)

User’s Guide

Version 3.70

7/2006

Edition 1

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Copyright 1

Copyright

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,

stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any

means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or

otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or

software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the

patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products

described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL

Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for

identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

2 Certifications

Certifications

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference.

• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause

undesired operations.

FCC Warning

This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital switch,

pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable

protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This device generates,

uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with

the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of

this device in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user

will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

CE Mark Warning:

This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference

in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

Taiwanese BSMI (Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection) A

Warning:

Notices

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance

could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

Viewing Certifications

1 Go to http://www.zyxel.com.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Certifications 3

2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that

product's page.

3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

4 Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.

• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming

pool.

• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

• Do NOT store things on the device.

• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk

of electric shock from lightning.

• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to

dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should

service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.

Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.

• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.

• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.

• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in

North America or 230V AC in Europe).

• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the

product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.

• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause

electrocution.

• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.

• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a

new one.

• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a

remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

• CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY (on the motherboard) IS REPLACED

BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO

THE INSTRUCTIONS. Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling

of electrical and electronic equipment. For detailed information about recycling of this

product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or

the store where you purchased the product.

• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your

device.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Safety Warnings 5

This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

6 ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects

in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During

the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure

due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the

defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever

extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating

condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent

product of equal or higher value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty

shall not apply if the product has been modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act

of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.

Note

Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the

purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any

implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in

no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind to the purchaser.

To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return

Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is

recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of

purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of

ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products

will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty

gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to

country.

Registration

Register your product online to receive e-mail notices of firmware upgrades and information

at www.zyxel.com for global products, or at www.us.zyxel.com for North American products.

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Customer Support 7

Customer Support

Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.

• Product model and serial number.

• Warranty Information.

• Date that you received your device.

• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

METHOD

LOCATION

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE

REGULAR MAIL

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

CORPORATE

HEADQUARTERS

(WORLDWIDE)

[email protected] +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com

www.europe.zyxel.com

ZyXEL Communications Corp.

6 Innovation Road II

Science Park

Hsinchu 300

Taiwan

[email protected] +886-3-578-2439 ftp.zyxel.com

ftp.europe.zyxel.com

COSTA RICA

[email protected] +506-2017878 www.zyxel.co.cr ZyXEL Costa Rica

Plaza Roble Escazú

Etapa El Patio, Tercer Piso

San José, Costa Rica

[email protected] +506-2015098 ftp.zyxel.co.cr

CZECH REPUBLIC

[email protected] +420-241-091-350 www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications

Czech s.r.o.

Modranská 621

143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany

Ceská Republika

[email protected] +420-241-091-359

DENMARK

[email protected] +45-39-55-07-00 www.zyxel.dk ZyXEL Communications A/S

Columbusvej

2860 Soeborg

Denmark

[email protected] +45-39-55-07-07

FINLAND

[email protected] +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy

Malminkaari 10

00700 Helsinki

Finland

[email protected] +358-9-4780 8448

FRANCE

[email protected] +33-4-72-52-97-97 www.zyxel.fr ZyXEL France

1 rue des Vergers

Bat. 1 / C

69760 Limonest

France

+33-4-72-52-19-20

GERMANY

[email protected] +49-2405-6909-0 www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.

Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146

Wuerselen

Germany

[email protected] +49-2405-6909-99

HUNGARY

[email protected] +36-1-3361649 www.zyxel.hu ZyXEL Hungary

48, Zoldlomb Str.

H-1025, Budapest

Hungary

[email protected] +36-1-3259100

KAZAKHSTAN

http://zyxel.kz/support +7-3272-590-698 www.zyxel.kz ZyXEL Kazakhstan

43, Dostyk ave.,Office 414

Dostyk Business Centre

050010, Almaty

Republic of Kazakhstan

[email protected] +7-3272-590-689

NORTH AMERICA

[email protected] 1-800-255-4101

+1-714-632-0882

www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.

1130 N. Miller St.

Anaheim

CA 92806-2001

U.S.A.

[email protected] +1-714-632-0858 ftp.us.zyxel.com

ES-3124 User’s Guide

8 Customer Support

+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.

NORWAY

[email protected] +47-22-80-61-80 www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S

Nils Hansens vei 13

0667 Oslo

Norway

[email protected] +47-22-80-61-81

POLAND

[email protected] +48 (22) 333 8250 www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications

ul. Okrzei 1A

03-715 Warszawa

Poland

+48 (22) 333 8251

RUSSIA

http://zyxel.ru/support +7-095-542-89-29 www.zyxel.ru ZyXEL Russia

Ostrovityanova 37a Str.

Moscow, 117279

Russia

[email protected] +7-095-542-89-25

SPAIN

[email protected] +34-902-195-420 www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications

Arte, 21 5ª planta

28033 Madrid

Spain

[email protected] +34-913-005-345

SWEDEN

[email protected] +46-31-744-7700 www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S

Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg

Sweden

[email protected] +46-31-744-7701

UKRAINE

[email protected] +380-44-247-69-78 www.ua.zyxel.com ZyXEL Ukraine

13, Pimonenko Str.

Kiev, 04050

Ukraine

[email protected] +380-44-494-49-32

UNITED KINGDOM

[email protected] +44-1344 303044

08707 555779 (UK only)

www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK

Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,

Eastern Road, Bracknell,

Berkshire, RG12 2XB,

United Kingdom (UK)

[email protected] +44-1344 303034 ftp.zyxel.co.uk

METHOD

LOCATION

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE

REGULAR MAIL

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Table of Contents 9

Table of Contents

Copyright .................................................................................................................. 1

Certifications ............................................................................................................ 2

Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 4

ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 6

Customer Support.................................................................................................... 7

Table of Contents ..................................................................................................... 9

List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 21

List of Tables .......................................................................................................... 25

Preface .................................................................................................................... 29

Chapter 1

Getting to Know Your Switch................................................................................ 31

1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................31

1.2 Software Features ..............................................................................................31

1.3 Hardware Features ............................................................................................35

1.4 Applications ........................................................................................................35

1.4.1 Backbone Application ...............................................................................36

1.4.2 Bridging Example ......................................................................................36

1.4.3 High Performance Switched Example ......................................................37

1.4.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples ...............................................37

1.4.4.1 Tag-based VLAN Example ..............................................................38

1.4.4.2 VLAN Shared Server Example ........................................................38

Chapter 2

Hardware Installation and Connection................................................................. 41

2.1 Freestanding Installation ...................................................................................41

2.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .........................................................................42

2.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements .................................................42

2.2.1.1 Precautions ....................................................................................42

2.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ........................................42

2.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack ................................................................42

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10 Table of Contents

Chapter 3

Hardware Overview................................................................................................ 45

3.1 Panel Connections ............................................................................................45

3.1.1 Console Port ............................................................................................46

3.1.2 Ethernet Ports ...........................................................................................46

3.1.2.1 Default Ethernet Settings ................................................................46

3.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slots .......................................................................................47

3.1.3.1 Transceiver Installation ................................................................47

3.1.3.2 Transceiver Removal ...................................................................48

3.2 Rear Panel .........................................................................................................48

3.2.1 Power Connector ......................................................................................49

3.2.2 External Backup Power Supply Connector ...............................................49

3.3 Front Panel LEDs ...........................................................................................49

Chapter 4

The Web Configurator............................................................................................ 51

4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................51

4.2 System Login ..................................................................................................51

4.3 The Status Screen .........................................................................................52

4.4 Menu Overview ..................................................................................................53

4.4.1 Change Your Password .........................................................................56

4.5 Saving Your Configuration ..................................................................................57

4.6 Switch Lockout ..................................................................................................57

4.7 Resetting the Switch .......................................................................................58

4.7.1 Reload the Configuration File .................................................................58

4.7.2 Reset to the Factory Defaults ...................................................................59

4.8 Logging Out of the Web Configurator ...............................................................60

4.9 Help ..................................................................................................................60

Chapter 5

Initial Setup Example ............................................................................................. 61

5.1 Overview ............................................................................................................61

5.1.1 Creating a VLAN .......................................................................................61

5.1.2 Setting Port VID ........................................................................................63

5.2 Configuring Switch Management IP Address .....................................................64

Chapter 6

System Status and Port Statistics ........................................................................ 65

6.1 Port Status Summary .....................................................................................65

6.1.1 Status: Port Details ...............................................................................67

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Table of Contents 11

Chapter 7

Basic Setting ......................................................................................................... 71

7.1 Overview ............................................................................................................71

7.2 System Information ........................................................................................71

7.3 General Setup ...............................................................................................73

7.4 Introduction to VLANs ......................................................................................75

7.5 Switch Setup Screen .......................................................................................76

7.6 IP Setup ..........................................................................................................78

7.6.1 Management IP Addresses ......................................................................78

7.7 Port Setup .......................................................................................................81

Chapter 8

VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 85

8.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN ..................................................85

8.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames ..............................................85

8.2 Automatic VLAN Registration ...........................................................................86

8.2.1 GARP ........................................................................................................86

8.2.1.1 GARP Timers .................................................................................86

8.2.2 GVRP ........................................................................................................86

8.3 Port VLAN Trunking .........................................................................................87

8.4 Select the VLAN Type .......................................................................................87

8.5 Static VLAN ........................................................................................................88

8.5.1 Static VLAN Status ....................................................................................88

8.5.2 Static VLAN Details ...................................................................................89

8.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN ........................................................................90

8.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings ...............................................................92

8.6 Protocol Based VLANs ......................................................................................95

8.7 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN ...................................................................95

8.8 Create an IP-based VLAN Example ...................................................................97

8.9 Port-based VLAN Setup ................................................................................98

8.9.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN ..................................................................98

Chapter 9

Static MAC Forwarding........................................................................................ 103

9.1 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding ............................................................103

Chapter 10

Filtering ................................................................................................................. 105

10.1 Configure a Filtering Rule ...........................................................................105

Chapter 11

Spanning Tree Protocol ....................................................................................... 107

11.1 STP/RSTP Overview ....................................................................................107

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12 Table of Contents

11.1.1 STP Terminology ..................................................................................107

11.1.2 How STP Works ...................................................................................108

11.1.3 STP Port States ...................................................................................108

11.1.4 Multiple RSTP .....................................................................................109

11.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen ............................................................109

11.3 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ....................................................110

11.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status .......................................................113

11.5 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol .......................................114

11.6 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status .........................................117

Chapter 12

Bandwidth Control ............................................................................................... 119

12.1 Bandwidth Control Overview ........................................................................119

12.1.1 CIR and PIR .......................................................................................... 119

12.2 Bandwidth Control Setup ...............................................................................119

Chapter 13

Broadcast Storm Control..................................................................................... 123

13.1 Broadcast Storm Control Setup .....................................................................123

Chapter 14

Mirroring ............................................................................................................... 127

14.1 Port Mirroring Setup ......................................................................................127

Chapter 15

Link Aggregation.................................................................................................. 131

15.1 Link Aggregation Overview ...........................................................................131

15.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation ...........................................................................131

15.2.1 Link Aggregation ID .............................................................................132

15.3 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status .....................................................132

15.4 Link Aggregation Setup ................................................................................133

Chapter 16

Port Authentication.............................................................................................. 137

16.1 Port Authentication Overview ........................................................................137

16.1.1 RADIUS ...............................................................................................137

16.1.1.1 Vendor Specific Attribute .............................................................137

16.1.1.2 Tunnel Protocol Attribute .............................................................138

16.2 Port Authentication Configuration ..................................................................138

16.2.1 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings ................................................139

16.2.2 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security ...........................................................140

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Table of Contents 13

Chapter 17

Port Security......................................................................................................... 143

17.1 About Port Security .......................................................................................143

17.2 Port Security Setup ........................................................................................143

Chapter 18

Classifier ............................................................................................................... 147

18.1 About the Classifier and QoS .........................................................................147

18.2 Configuring the Classifier ..............................................................................147

18.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration .................................................150

18.4 Classifier Example .........................................................................................151

Chapter 19

Policy Rule............................................................................................................ 153

19.1 Policy Rules Overview ..................................................................................153

19.1.1 DiffServ .................................................................................................153

19.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior ...............................................................153

19.2 Configuring Policy Rules ................................................................................154

19.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration .......................................................156

19.4 Policy Example ...............................................................................................157

Chapter 20

Queuing Method................................................................................................... 159

20.1 Queuing Method Overview ............................................................................159

20.1.1 Strictly Priority .......................................................................................159

20.1.2 Weighted Fair Scheduling .....................................................................159

20.1.3 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR) ..........................................160

20.2 Configuring Queuing ......................................................................................160

Chapter 21

VLAN Stacking...................................................................................................... 163

21.1 VLAN Stacking Overview ..............................................................................163

21.1.1 VLAN Stacking Example .......................................................................163

21.2 VLAN Stacking Port Roles .............................................................................164

21.3 VLAN Tag Format ...........................................................................................164

21.3.1 Frame Format .......................................................................................165

21.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking ............................................................................166

Chapter 22

Multicast................................................................................................................ 169

22.1 Multicast Overview ........................................................................................169

22.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses .........................................................................169

22.1.2 IGMP Filtering .......................................................................................169

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14 Table of Contents

22.1.3 IGMP Snooping ...................................................................................169

22.2 Multicast Status .............................................................................................170

22.3 Multicast Setting ............................................................................................170

22.4 IGMP Filtering Profile ....................................................................................173

22.5 MVR Overview ..............................................................................................175

22.5.1 Types of MVR Ports ..............................................................................175

22.5.2 MVR Modes ..........................................................................................175

22.5.3 How MVR Works ..................................................................................176

22.6 General MVR Configuration ...........................................................................176

22.7 MVR Group Configuration .............................................................................179

22.7.1 MVR Configuration Example ................................................................180

Chapter 23

DHCP Relay .......................................................................................................... 183

23.1 DHCP Relay Overview .................................................................................183

23.1.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information ............................................................183

23.2 DHCP Relay Configuration ............................................................................183

Chapter 24

Static Route .......................................................................................................... 185

24.1 Configuring Static Route ...............................................................................185

Chapter 25

DiffServ Code Point ............................................................................................. 187

25.1 DiffServ Overview ........................................................................................187

25.2 Enable DiffServ ..............................................................................................187

25.3 Configure DSCP Setting ...............................................................................189

Chapter 26

Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 191

26.1 The Maintenance Screen .............................................................................191

26.2 Load Factory Defaults ...................................................................................192

26.3 Save Configuration .........................................................................................192

26.4 Reboot System ...............................................................................................193

26.5 Firmware Upgrade ......................................................................................193

26.6 Restore a Configuration File .......................................................................194

26.7 Backup a Configuration File ........................................................................194

26.8 FTP Command Line .......................................................................................195

26.8.1 Filename Conventions .........................................................................195

26.8.1.1 Example FTP Commands ...........................................................196

26.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure ...........................................................196

26.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients .........................................................................197

26.8.4 FTP Restrictions ..................................................................................197

ES-3124 User’s Guide

Table of Contents 15

Chapter 27

Access Control..................................................................................................... 199

27.1 Access Control Overview ...........................................................................199

27.2 The Access Control Main Screen ...................................................................199

27.3 About SNMP ................................................................................................200

27.3.1 Supported MIBs ..................................................................................201

27.3.2 SNMP Traps .......................................................................................201

27.3.3 Configuring SNMP ...............................................................................202

27.3.4 Setting Up Login Accounts ................................................................202

27.4 SSH Overview ................................................................................................204

27.5 How SSH works .............................................................................................204

27.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch ................................................................205

27.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH ................................................................206

27.7 Introduction to HTTPS ....................................................................................206

27.8 HTTPS Example ............................................................................................207

27.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages ...................................................207

27.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages ...............................................207

27.8.3 The Main Screen ..................................................................................208

27.9 Service Port Access Control .......................................................................210

27.10 Remote Management ..............................................................................211

Chapter 28

Diagnostic............................................................................................................. 213

28.1 Diagnostic .....................................................................................................213

Chapter 29

Syslog ................................................................................................................... 215

29.1 Syslog Overview ............................................................................................215

29.2 Syslog Setup .................................................................................................215

29.3 Syslog Server Setup .....................................................................................216

Chapter 30

Cluster Management............................................................................................ 219

30.1 Cluster Management Status Overview ..........................................................219

30.2 Cluster Management Status ..........................................................................220

30.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management ..................................................221

30.2.1.1 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch .....................222

30.3 Clustering Management Configuration .........................................................223

Chapter 31

MAC Table ............................................................................................................. 227

31.1 MAC Table Overview .....................................................................................227

31.2 Viewing the MAC Table .................................................................................228

ES-3124 User’s Guide

16 Table of Contents

Chapter 32

ARP Table.............................................................................................................. 229

32.1 ARP Table Overview .....................................................................................229

32.1.1 How ARP Works ...................................................................................229

32.2 Viewing the ARP Table ..................................................................................229

Chapter 33

Configure Clone ................................................................................................... 231

33.1 Configure Clone ............................................................................................231

Chapter 34

Introducing Commands...................................................................................... 233

34.1 Overview ........................................................................................................233

34.2 Accessing the CLI ..........................................................................................233

34.2.1 The Console Port ..................................................................................233

34.2.1.1 Initial Screen ...............................................................................234

34.3 The Login Screen ..........................................................................................234

34.4 Command Syntax Conventions ......................................................................234

34.5 Changing the Password .................................................................................235

34.6 Privilege Levels ..............................................................................................235

34.7 Command Modes ...........................................................................................236

34.8 Getting Help ...................................................................................................237

34.8.1 List of Available Commands .................................................................238

34.9 Using Command History ................................................................................239

34.10 Saving Your Configuration ............................................................................239

34.10.1 Switch Configuration File ....................................................................239

34.10.2 Logging Out ........................................................................................240

34.11 Command Summary ....................................................................................240

34.11.1 User Mode ..........................................................................................240

34.11.2 Enable Mode .......................................................................................241

34.11.3 General Configuration Mode ...............................................................246

34.11.4 interface port-channel Commands ......................................................259

34.11.5 config-vlan Commands .......................................................................263

34.11.6 mvr Commands ...................................................................................264

Chapter 35

User and Enable Mode Commands ................................................................... 267

35.1 Overview ........................................................................................................267

35.2 show Commands ...........................................................................................267

35.2.1 show system-information .....................................................................267

35.2.2 show ip ..................................................................................................268

35.2.3 show logging ........................................................................................268

35.2.4 show interface ......................................................................................268

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Table of Contents 17

35.2.5 show mac address-table ......................................................................269

35.3 ping ...............................................................................................................270

35.4 traceroute .......................................................................................................270

35.5 Copy Port Attributes .......................................................................................271

35.6 Configuration File Maintenance ....................................................................272

35.6.1 Using a Different Configuration File ......................................................272

35.6.2 Resetting to the Factory Default ...........................................................273

Chapter 36

Configuration Mode Commands......................................................................... 275

36.1 Enabling IGMP Snooping ...............................................................................275

36.2 Configure IGMP Filter ....................................................................................276

36.3 Enabling STP .................................................................................................277

36.4 no Command Examples .................................................................................279

36.4.1 Disable Commands .............................................................................279

36.4.2 Resetting Commands ...........................................................................279

36.4.3 Re-enable commands ...........................................................................279

36.4.4 Other Examples of no Commands ........................................................280

36.4.4.1 no trunk .......................................................................................280

36.4.4.2 no port-access-authenticator .......................................................281

36.4.4.3 no ssh ..........................................................................................281

36.5 Queuing Method Commands .........................................................................282

36.6 Static Route Commands ................................................................................282

36.7 Enabling MAC Filtering ..................................................................................283

36.8 Enabling Trunking ..........................................................................................284

36.9 Enabling Port Authentication ..........................................................................285

36.9.1 RADIUS Server Settings .......................................................................285

36.9.2 Port Authentication Settings .................................................................286

Chapter 37

Interface Commands............................................................................................ 289

37.1 Overview ........................................................................................................289

37.2 Interface Command Examples .......................................................................289

37.2.1 interface port-channel ..........................................................................289

37.2.2 bpdu-control .........................................................................................289

37.2.3 broadcast-limit .....................................................................................290

37.2.4 bandwidth-limit .....................................................................................290

37.2.5 mirror ...................................................................................................291

37.2.6 gvrp ......................................................................................................292

37.2.7 ingress-check .......................................................................................292

37.2.8 frame-type ............................................................................................293

37.2.9 weight ..................................................................................................293

37.2.10 egress set ..........................................................................................294

ES-3124 User’s Guide

18 Table of Contents

37.2.11 qos priority ..........................................................................................294

37.2.12 name ...................................................................................................295

37.2.13 speed-duplex ......................................................................................295

37.2.14 test ......................................................................................................295

37.3 Interface no Command Examples ..................................................................296

37.3.1 no bandwidth-limit .................................................................................296

Chapter 38

IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands ............................................................. 297

38.1 Configuring Tagged VLAN ..............................................................................297

38.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands .............................298

38.2.1 GARP Status .........................................................................................298

38.2.2 GARP Timer ........................................................................................298

38.2.3 GVRP Timer .........................................................................................299

38.2.4 Enable GVRP .......................................................................................299

38.2.5 Disable GVRP .......................................................................................299

38.3 Port VLAN Commands ...................................................................................299

38.3.1 Set Port VID .........................................................................................300

38.3.2 Set Acceptable Frame Type .................................................................300

38.3.3 Enable or Disable Port GVRP ...............................................................300

38.3.4 Modify Static VLAN ..............................................................................301

38.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example ..........................................301

38.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example .....................................................301

38.3.5 Delete VLAN ID ....................................................................................302

38.4 Enable VLAN .................................................................................................302

38.5 Disable VLAN .................................................................................................303

38.6 Show VLAN Setting .......................................................................................303

Chapter 39

Multicast VLAN Registration Commands .......................................................... 305

39.1 Overview ........................................................................................................305

39.2 Create Multicast VLAN .................................................................................305

Chapter 40

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 307

40.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch ....................................................................307

40.2 Problems Accessing the Switch .....................................................................307

40.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ..........................308

40.2.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers ..............................................308

40.2.1.2 JavaScripts ..................................................................................311

40.2.1.3 Java Permissions ........................................................................313

40.3 Problems with the Password ..........................................................................315

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ZyXEL ES-3124 User manual

ZyXEL ES-3124 User manual

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