Abocom MQ4WR5201 User manual

Category
WLAN access points
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

1
802.11n/b/g
Wireless Broadband Router
User’s Guide
Table of Content
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION............................................................................................4
Features..............................................................................................................................4
CHAPTER 2: ABOUT THE OPERATION MODES............................................................5
Access Point Mode.............................................................................................................5
Gateway Mode...................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION.........................................................................................6
Login...................................................................................................................................6
Common Connection Types ......................................................................................... 7
Setup Wizard.....................................................................................................................9
Configuration via Web......................................................................................................9
Operation Mode............................................................................................................ 9
Internet Settings ..............................................................................................................10
WAN (Wide Area Network) Settings......................................................................... 10
LAN (Local Area Network) Settings.......................................................................... 15
DHCP Clients ............................................................................................................. 16
Wireless Settings..............................................................................................................16
Basic ...........................................................................................................................17
Advanced.................................................................................................................... 19
Security....................................................................................................................... 20
WPS............................................................................................................................ 22
Station List.................................................................................................................. 23
Firewall.............................................................................................................................23
MAC Filtering ............................................................................................................ 23
Access Control............................................................................................................ 24
URL Filtering ............................................................................................................. 25
Port Trigger................................................................................................................. 26
Virtual Servers............................................................................................................ 27
DMZ ........................................................................................................................... 28
Denial of Service ........................................................................................................ 28
Administration.................................................................................................................29
User/ Password ........................................................................................................... 29
Time Zone Setting ...................................................................................................... 30
System Log................................................................................................................. 31
DDNS ......................................................................................................................... 31
Upload Firmware........................................................................................................ 32
Settings Management.................................................................................................. 33
Statistics......................................................................................................................34
CHAPTER 4: PC CONFIGURATION.................................................................................35
Overview ..........................................................................................................................35
Windows Clients..............................................................................................................35
TCP/IP Settings - Overview ....................................................................................... 35
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000............................................................... 36
Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP.................................................................. 37
Internet Access ........................................................................................................... 38
Macintosh Clients............................................................................................................40
Linux Clients....................................................................................................................40
Other Unix Systems.........................................................................................................40
Wireless Station Configuration......................................................................................41
APPENDIX A: TROUBLESHOOTING..............................................................................42
Overview ..........................................................................................................................42
3
General Problems............................................................................................................42
Internet Access.................................................................................................................42
Wireless Access................................................................................................................43
APPENDIX B: ABOUT WIRELESS LANS........................................................................44
BSS....................................................................................................................................44
Channels...........................................................................................................................44
Security.............................................................................................................................44
Wireless LAN Configuration..........................................................................................45
Regulatory Approvals.....................................................................................................46
4
Chapter 1: Introduction
The 802.11n/b/g Wireless Broadband Router is a draft 802.11n/b/g compliant Wireless
Broadband Router with 4-port Fast Ethernet Switch. With the advanced MIMO technology, it
can support the data transmission rate 6 times more (up to 300Mbps) and the coverage 3 times
more than IEEE 802.11b/g devices. Router enables your whole network sharing a high-speed
cable or DSL Internet connection. The incredible speed of 802.11n/b/g Wireless Broadband
Router makes it ideal for media-centric applications like streaming video, gaming, and Voice
over IP technology, ensure optimum performance and maximum coverage with three external
antennas.
With 802.11n/b/g Wireless Broadband Router, you can share a high-speed Internet
connection, files, printers, and multi-player games at incredible speeds, without the hassle of
stringing wires. 802.11n/b/g Wireless Broadband Router offers easy configuration for your
wireless network in the home and presents wireless network to you home of high functionality,
security, and flexibility.
Features
1. Support the IEEE 802.11n/b/g standard, high speed date rate up to 300Mbps.
2. Support WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) with reset button.
3. High security with build-in Security: WEP 64/128, WPA, WPA2, 802.1x and 802.11i.
4. Support Gateway and AP mode.
5. Advanced Quality of Service (QoS) - 802.11e, WMM.
6. Easy configuration for home user setup.
7. MAC and Port filtering.
5
Chapter 2: About the Operation
Modes
This device provides operational applications with AP and Gateway modes, which are
mutually exclusive. If you want to change the settings in order to perform more advanced
configuration or even change the mode of operation, you can use the web-based utility
provided by the manufacturer as described in the following sections.
Access Point Mode
When acting as an access point, this device connects all the stations (PC/notebook with
wireless network adapter) to a wired network. All stations can have the Internet access if only
the Access Point has the Internet connection.
Gateway Mode
When GW mode is selected, the Router will enter the gateway mode. And the wireless
connection will be set up from a point-to-point local LAN into a point-to-multipoint WAN.
6
Chapter 3: Configuration
Login
1. Start your computer. Connect an Ethernet cable between your computer and the Wireless
Router.
2. Make sure your wired station is set to the same subnet as the Wireless Router, i.e.
10.10.10.254
3. Start your WEB browser. In the Address box, enter the following: http://10.10.10.254
4. Please enter the username “admin” and the password for login.
The configuration menu is divided into four folders: Internet Settings, Wireless Settings,
Firewall, and Administration. Click on the desired setup item to expand the folder in the
main navigation page. The setup pages covered in this utility are described below.
7
Common Connection Types
Cable Modems
Type Details ISP Data required
Dynamic IP
Address
Your IP Address is
allocated automatically,
when you connect to you
ISP.
Usually, none.
However, some ISP's may
require you to use a particular
Hostname, Domain name, or
MAC (physical) address.
Static (Fixed) IP
Address
Your ISP allocates a
permanent IP Address to
you.
IP Address allocated to you.
Some ISP's may also require
you to use a particular
Hostname, Domain name, or
MAC (physical) address.
DSL Modems
Type Details ISP Data required
Dynamic
IP Address
Your IP Address is allocated
automatically, when you
connect to you ISP.
None.
Static (Fixed)
IP Address
Your ISP allocates a
permanent IP Address to you.
IP Address allocated to you.
PPPoE You connect to the ISP only
when required. The IP address
is usually allocated
automatically.
User name and password.
8
PPTP Mainly used in Europe.
You connect to the ISP only
when required. The IP address
is usually allocated
automatically, but may be
Static (Fixed).
PPTP Server IP Address.
User name and password.
IP Address allocated to
you, if Static (Fixed).
Other Modems (e.g. Broadband Wireless)
Type Details ISP Data required
Dynamic
IP Address
Your IP Address is allocated
automatically, when you
connect to you ISP.
None.
Static (Fixed)
IP Address
Your ISP allocates a permanent
IP Address to you.
IP Address allocated to you.
9
Setup Wizard
The Setup Wizard provides brief and basic configuration of this device, you may enter each
screen to change the default settings. For more detailed settings, you may refer to the
Configuration via Web
” section.
1. View the listed configuration items and click Next to continue.
Configuration via Web
Operation Mode
Select an operation mode and then click Apply to enable the mode you preferred.
Operation Mode
Access Point
When acting as
an access point,
this device
connects all the
stations
(PC/notebook
with wireless
10
network adapter)
to a wired
network. All
stations can have
the Internet
access if only the
Access Point has
the Internet
connection.
Gateway
Select GW will
enter the
gateway mode.
This means that
the wireless
connection will
be set up from a
point-to-point
wireless LAN
into a point-to-
multipoint
WAN.
Internet Settings
WAN (Wide Area Network) Settings
WAN Connection Type Select the WAN access type (Static Mode (fixed IP), DHCP (Auto
Config), PPPoE (ADSL), L2TP and PPTP) from the pull-down menu. Default setting is DHCP
(Auto Config) Type.
11
Static Mode
IP Address
Enter the WAN IP address provided by your ISP in this column.
Subnet Mask
Enter the Subnet Mask in this column.
Default Gateway
Enter the default gateway IP provided by your ISP in this column.
Primary and
Secondary DNS
Server
The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP.
Clone PC’s MAC
Address
Check to enable this function.
Clone MAC
Address
Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to
connect to the Internet. This MAC address is the PC’s MAC
address that your ISP had originally connected your Internet
connection to. Type in this Clone MAC address in this section to
replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of that PC.
Clone IP Address
Shows the IP address of the device from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
DHCP Mode
Primary and
Secondar
y
DNS
The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP.
12
Server
Clone PC’s MAC
Address
Check to enable this function.
Clone MAC
Address
Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to
connect to the Internet. This MAC address is the PC’s MAC address
that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to.
Type in this Clone MAC address in this section to replace the WAN
MAC address with the MAC address of that PC.
Clone IP Address
Shows the IP address of the device from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
PPPoE Mode
User Name
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
Password
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
MTU (Maximum
Transmission
Unit)
Click the pull-down menu to select the most appropriate MTU
(Maximum Transmission Unit, namely the maximum packet size,
the default value is 1492) for your application. Reducing the packet
size can help connecting to certain web sites or speeding up packet
transfer rate. If the incorrect selection is entered, you may not be
able to open certain web sites.
Authentication
Type
Select PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP-v1, MSCHAP-v2 or Auto form the
pull-down menu.
MPPE
Encryption Level
When the authentication type has been set to be MSCHAP-v1,
MSCHAP-v2 or Auto, here can select None, 40 bits, 56bits, 128bits
or Auto form the pull-down menu.
PPPoE IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
Physical IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
DNS mode
Select from the pull-down meun for Static or Dynamic DNS mode.
13
Clone PC’s MAC
Address
Check to enable this function.
Clone MAC
Address
Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to
connect to the Internet. This MAC address is the PC’s MAC address
that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to.
Type in this Clone MAC address in this section to replace the WAN
MAC address with the MAC address of that PC.
Clone IP Address
Shows the IP address of the device from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
L2TP Mode
Server
Information
Select IP address or URL address form the pull-down menu.
L2TP Server IP
Address
Enter the L2TP Server IP Address in this column.
L2TP Server
URL Address
Enter the L2TP Server URL Address in this column.
User Name
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
Password
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
MTU (Maximum
Transmission
Unit)
Click the pull-down menu to select the most appropriate MTU
(Maximum Transmission Unit, namely the maximum packet size,
the default value is 1400) for your application. Reducing the packet
size can help connecting to certain web sites or speeding up packet
transfer rate. If the incorrect selection is entered, you may not be
able to open certain web sites.
Authentication
Type
Select PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP-v1, MSCHAP-v2 or Auto form the
pull-down menu.
14
MPPE
Encryption Level
When the authentication type has been set to be MSCHAP-v1,
MSCHAP-v2 or Auto, here can select None, 40 bits, 56bits, 128bits
or Auto form the pull-down menu.
L2TP IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
Physical IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
DNS mode
Select from the pull-down meun for Static or Dynamic DNS mode.
Clone PC’s MAC
Address
Check to enable this function.
Clone MAC
Address
Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to
connect to the Internet. This MAC address is the PC’s MAC address
that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to.
Type in this Clone MAC address in this section to replace the WAN
MAC address with the MAC address of that PC.
Clone IP Address
Shows the IP address of the device from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
PPTP Mode
Server
Information
Select IP address or URL address form the pull-down menu.
PPTP Server IP
Address
Enter the PPTP Server IP Address in this column.
PPTP Server
URL Address
Enter the PPTP Server URL Address in this column.
User Name
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
Password
Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
15
MTU (Maximum
Transmission
Unit)
Click the pull-down menu to select the most appropriate MTU
(Maximum Transmission Unit, namely the maximum packet size,
the default value is 1400) for your application. Reducing the packet
size can help connecting to certain web sites or speeding up packet
transfer rate. If the incorrect selection is entered, you may not be
able to open certain web sites.
Authentication
Type
Select PAP, CHAP, MSCHAP-v1, MSCHAP-v2 or Auto form the
pull-down menu.
MPPE
Encryption Level
When the authentication type has been set to be MSCHAP-v1,
MSCHAP-v2 or Auto, here can select None, 40 bits, 56bits, 128bits
or Auto form the pull-down menu.
PPTP IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
Physical IP
Address Mode
Select Dynamic or Static for the pull-down menu.
DNS mode
Select from the pull-down meun for Static or Dynamic DNS mode.
Clone PC’s MAC
Address
Check to enable this function.
Clone MAC
Address
Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to
connect to the Internet. This MAC address is the PC’s MAC address
that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to.
Type in this Clone MAC address in this section to replace the WAN
MAC address with the MAC address of that PC.
Clone IP Address
Shows the IP address of the device from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
LAN (Local Area Network) Settings
16
LAN Interface Setup
IP Address
Shows the IP address of the router.
Subnet Mask
The subnet mask of the router.
DHCP Type
Disable: Select to disable this Router to distribute IP addresses.
Server: Select to enable this Router to distribute IP Addresses
(DHCP Server). And the following field will be activated for you
to enter the starting IP Address.
DHCP Start IP
The starting address of this local IP network address pool.
DHCP End IP
The ending address of this local IP network address pool.
DHCP Subnet Mask
Shows the DHCP subnet mask.
DHCP Lease Time
Default settings are 86400 seconds.
IGMP Proxy
Select Disable or Enable from the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Refresh
Click to get the latest information.
DHCP Clients
DHCP Clients
MAC Address
Shows the client MAC address information.
IP Address
Shows the client IP address information.
Expires in
Shows the expired time of the client.
Wireless Settings
17
Basic
Wireless Network
Radio On/Off
Click Radio OFF button to turn off the radio.
Network Mode
Select 11 b/g mixed mode, 11b only, 11g only or 11 b/g/n mixed
mode from the pull-down menu. Default is 11 b/g/n mixed mode.
Network
Name(SSID)
A SSID is referred to a network name because essentially it is a
name that identifies a wireless network.
18
Multiple SSID 1~6
A multiple SSID is referred to a network name because
essentially it is a name that identifies a wireless network.
Broadcast Network
Name(SSID)
Enable
: This wireless AP will broadcast its SSID to stations.
Disable
: This wireless AP will not broadcast its SSID to stations.
If stations want to connect to this wireless AP, this AP’s SSID
should be known in advance to make a connection.
BSSID
Shows the MAC address of the router.
Frequency (Channel)
Select 1~11 or Auto Select from the pull-down menu.
Wireless Distribution System(WDS)
WDS Mode
Select the mode from the pull-down menu, Disable, Lazy Mode,
Bridge Mode or Repeater Mode.
HT Physical Mode
Operating Mode
Select Mixed Mode or Green Field. Default setting is Mixed
Mode.
Channel Band Width
Select 20 or 20/40, default setting is 20/40.
Guard Interval
Select Long or Auto, default setting is Auto.
MCS
Default setting is Auto. Or select form the pull-down menu 0~15,
32 or Auto.
Reverse Direction
Grant(RDG)
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Enable.
Extension Channel
You can select 2457MHz (Channel 10) or 2417MHz (Channel 2)
form the pull-down menu.
Aggregation MSDU
(A-MSDU)
Select Disable or Enable, default setting is Disable.
Auto Block ACK
Select Disable or Enable, default setting is Enable.
Decline BA Request
Select Disable or Enable, default setting is Disable.
Other
HT TxStream
Select 1 or 2 form the pull-down menu.
HT RxStream
Select 1 or 2 form the pull-down menu.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
19
Advanced
Advanced Wireless
BG Protection
Mode
Select Auto, On or Off from the pull-down menu.
Basic Data Rates
By default, the unit adaptively selects the highest possible rate for
transmission. Select the basic rates to be used among the following
options: 1-2Mbps, Default (1-2-5.5-11Mbps), or All(1-2-5,5-6-11-12-
24Mbps)
Beacon Interval
Beacon Interval is the amount of time between beacon transmissions.
Before a station enters power save mode, the station needs the beacon
interval to know when to wake up to receive the beacon. Range 20-
999, default 100.
Data Beacon
Rate (DTIM)
(range 1 - 255, default 1)
Fragment
Threshold
Fragmentation mechanism is used for improving the efficiency when
high traffic flows along in the wireless network. If the 802.11g
MIMO Wireless Router often transmit large files in wireless network,
you can enter new Fragment Threshold value to split the packet. The
value can be set from 256 to 2346. The default value is 2346.
RTS Threshold
RTS Threshold is a mechanism implemented to prevent the “Hidden
Node
p
roblem. If the “Hidden Node”
p
roblem is an issue
,
p
lease
20
specify the packet size. The RTS mechanism will be activated if the
data size exceeds the value you set.. The default value is 2347.
Warning: Enabling RTS Threshold will cause redundant network
overhead that could negatively affect the throughput performance
instead of providing a remedy.
This value should remain at its default setting of 2347. Should you encounter
inconsistent data flow, only minor modifications of this value are
recommended.
Short Preamble
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Disable. A
preamble is a signal used in wireless environment to synchronize the
transmitting timing including Synchronization and Start frame
delimiter.
Short Slot
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Enable.
Tx Burst
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Enable.
Pkt_Aggregate
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Enable.
Wi-Fi Multi Media
WMM Capable
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Enable.
APSD Capable
Select Disable or Enable this function, default setting is Disable.
WMM
Parameters
Click the WMM Configuration button to go further settings.
Apply
Click to save and apply the current settings.
Cancel
Click to discard the current settings.
Security
Select SSID
SSID choice
Select the SSID form the pull-down menu for security settings.
Security Mode
There are eleven type of authentication modes including Disable,
Open, Shared, WEP Auto, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-
PSK, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK, WPA1/WPA2 and 802.1X.
O
p
en: If
y
our wireless router is usin
g
"O
p
en” authentication
,
then the
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Abocom MQ4WR5201 User manual

Category
WLAN access points
Type
User manual
This manual is also suitable for

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