Invacare Tracer IV User manual

Type
User manual
Owner’s Operator and Maintenance Manual
DEALER: This manual MUST be given to
the user of the product.
USER:
BEFORE using this product, read this
manual and save for future reference.
For more information regarding
Invacare products, parts, and services,
please visit www.invacare.com
Tracer
®
IV
Heavy Duty/Extra Wide
Tracer
®
IV 2 Part No. 1110558
WARNING
A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN MUST PERFORM THE INITIAL SET UP
OF THIS WHEELCHAIR. ALSO, A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN MUST
PERFORM ALL PROCEDURES SPECIFICALLY INDICATED IN THE
MANUAL.
DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT OR ANY AVAILABLE OPTIONAL
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST COMPLETELY READING AND
UNDERSTANDING THESE INSTRUCTIONS AND ANY
ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL SUCH AS OWNER’S
MANUALS, SERVICE MANUALS OR INSTRUCTION SHEETS
SUPPLIED WITH THIS PRODUCT OR OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT. IF
YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS,
CAUTIONS OR INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT A HEALTHCARE
PROFESSIONAL, DEALER OR TECHNICAL PERSONNEL BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE, INJURY
OR DAMAGE MAY OCCUR.
ACCESSORIES WARNING
INVACARE PRODUCTS ARE SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED AND
MANUFACTURED FOR USE IN CONJUNCTION WITH INVACARE
ACCESSORIES. ACCESSORIES DESIGNED BY OTHER
MANUFACTURERS HAVE NOT BEEN TESTED BY INVACARE AND
ARE NOT RECOMMENDED FOR USE WITH INVACARE
PRODUCTS.
NOTE:Updatedversionsofthismanualareavailableonwww.invacare.com.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part No. 1110558 3 Tracer
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT ............................................................... 5
SPECIAL NOTES ................................................................................ 6
LABEL LOCATION ............................................................................ 7
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS .................................................... 8
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES ................................................... 9
Stability - All Models ..................................................................................................................................9
Weight Training ..........................................................................................................................................9
Weight Limitation.......................................................................................................................................9
Anti-Tippers...............................................................................................................................................10
Operating Information.............................................................................................................................10
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ......................... 12
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs.............................................................................................................12
Stability and Balance.................................................................................................................................12
Coping With Everyday Obstacles.........................................................................................................13
A Note to Wheelchair Assistants ........................................................................................................13
Reaching, Leaning and Bending Forward.............................................................................................14
Reaching and Leaning Backwards..........................................................................................................14
Tipping.........................................................................................................................................................15
Method 1 - Wheelchair With Step Tubes......................................................................................15
Method 2 - Wheelchair Without Step Tubes ...............................................................................15
Stairways.....................................................................................................................................................16
Escalators....................................................................................................................................................17
Transferring To and From Other Seats ..............................................................................................18
Unfolding and Folding Wheelchair .......................................................................................................18
Unfolding................................................................................................................................................19
Folding Wheelchair..............................................................................................................................19
SECTION 3—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING .................... 21
Safety Inspection Checklist.....................................................................................................................21
Inspect/Adjust Initially.....................................................................................................................21
Inspect/Adjust Weekly ...................................................................................................................22
Inspect/Adjust Monthly ..................................................................................................................22
Inspect/Adjust Periodically ............................................................................................................23
Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................23
Maintenance...............................................................................................................................................24
Maintenance Safety Precautions .......................................................................................................24
Suggested Maintenance Procedures ................................................................................................24
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 4—FRONT RIGGINGS ........................................................ 26
Installing/Removing Front Riggings .......................................................................................................26
Installing..................................................................................................................................................26
Removing ...............................................................................................................................................26
Adjusting Footplate Height.....................................................................................................................27
Spring Button Height...........................................................................................................................27
Bolt-In-Place Height.............................................................................................................................27
Raising/Lowering Elevating Legrest Assembly....................................................................................28
Installing H-Strap/Calf Strap ...................................................................................................................29
Replacing Heel Loop................................................................................................................................30
SECTION 5—ARMS ......................................................................... 32
Adjusting Armrest Height.......................................................................................................................32
Removing/Installing Armrests ................................................................................................................32
Removing Armrest...............................................................................................................................33
Installing Armrest.................................................................................................................................33
SECTION 6—SEAT AND BACK ......................................................... 34
Replacing Back Upholstery.....................................................................................................................34
Replacing Seat Upholstery......................................................................................................................34
Adjusting the Seat Width........................................................................................................................35
SECTION 7—REAR WHEELS ............................................................. 37
Removing/Installing Rear Wheels .........................................................................................................37
Replacing Rear Wheel Handrim............................................................................................................38
Replacing/Repairing Rear Wheel Tire..................................................................................................38
SECTION 8—FRONT CASTERS ......................................................... 39
Installing/Replacing Front Casters and Forks .....................................................................................39
Adjusting Forks .........................................................................................................................................40
Replacing Front Casters..........................................................................................................................40
Replacing/Repairing Front Caster Tire/Tube .....................................................................................41
SECTION 9—ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS ....................................... 42
Installing/Adjusting Anti-tippers ............................................................................................................42
Installing Anti-Tippers .........................................................................................................................42
Adjusting the Anti-Tippers.................................................................................................................43
Using/Adjusting Patient Operated Wheel Locks...............................................................................44
Using Patient Operated Wheel Locks ............................................................................................44
Adjusting Patient Operated Wheel Locks .....................................................................................45
Installing Wheel Lock Shoe Extensions...............................................................................................46
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 10—SEAT TO FLOOR HEIGHT ............................................ 47
Changing Seat-to-Floor Height..............................................................................................................47
SECTION 11—OPTIONS ................................................................... 49
Installing Carrying Pocket.......................................................................................................................49
Installing Crutch and Cane Carrier ......................................................................................................50
Installing the Seat Positioning Strap......................................................................................................51
LIMITED WARRANTY ..................................................................... 52
REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT
The benefits of registering include:
1. Safeguarding your investment.
2. Ensuring long-term maintenance and servicing of your product.
3. Receiving updates with product information, maintenance tips and industry news.
Register ONLINE at warranty.invacare.com
Please have your model number and purchase date available to complete your registration.
Any registration information you submit will only be used by Invacare Corporation and protected
as required by applicable laws and regulations.
SPECIAL NOTES
Tracer
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IV 6 Part No. 1110558
SPECIAL NOTES
Signalwordsareusedinthismanualandapplytohazardsorunsafepracticeswhich
couldresultinpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage.Refertothefollowingtablefor
definitionsofthesignalwords.
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO
CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
WHEELCHAIR USER
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of
wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the
type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her
healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS
Wheelchair users should NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in
wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved
any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving
vehicle of any type.
It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into
appropriate seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints
made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any
wheelchair transportation systems.
SEAT POSITIONING STRAP
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. Inasmuch as the seat positioning strap is
an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the seat positioning
strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat positioning strap as an
additional safeguard for the wheelchair user. The seat positioning strap is a
positioning belt only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high
stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, belt MUST
be replaced IMMEDIATELY.
With regards to seat/chest positioning straps - it is the obligation of the DME dealer,
therapists and other healthcare professionals to determine if a seat/chest
positioning strap is required to ensure the safe operation of this equipment by the
user. Serious injury can occur in the event of a fall from a wheelchair.
SIGNAL WORD MEANING
DANGER Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in
property damage.
LABEL LOCATION
Part No. 1110558 7 Tracer
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LABEL LOCATION
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The wheel locks on this wheelchair have been
pre-set at the factory to comply with the
Veterans Administration functional Standard
8320.01 of the Federal Register, paragraph
3.2.4.5.3. If these wheel locks do not meet
your needs, follow instructions below.
!
CAUTION
Any wheel lock adjustments should embed
wheel lock shoe at least 1/8" into tire when
locked (3/16" on pneumatic tires).
INSTRUCTIONS FOR WHEEL
LOCK ADJUSTMENTS
1. Loosen wheel lock mounting fastener,
which runs through mounting bracket and
frame.
2. Slide clamp toward rear wheel until wheel
lock shoe is embedded into tire material at
least 1/8" when handle is engaged to the
lock position (3/16" for pneumatic tires).
3. Tighten mounting fastener to secure
mounting bracket in desired location and
recheck lock shoe embedding.
4. Inspect for correct locking action BEFORE
actual use.
00078X021-0394
Refer to Owner's Manual
for proper anti-tipper
setting.
1085379
WARNING
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT
THE ANTI-TIP TUBES
INSTALLED.
REV. 5/98
P/N 60106X144
Crossmember
Lower Frame
Tube
NOTE:Onalladjustable
antitippers
Wheelchairs with Standard
Wheel Package
Wheelchairs with Heavy
Duty Wheel Package
Serial Number Label
is located on the
cross brace on the
left side of the chair
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS
*NOTE:Heightscanvary¼inchduetowheeloptions,tirewear,andmanufacturingtolerances.
**NOTE:Theseoptionsarestandardforthismodel.
***NOTE:Weightsbasedon22inchwidewheelchairwithoutfrontriggings.Allweightsare
approximateandwillvarydependingonhowthewheelchairisequipped.
TRACER IV
OVERALL WIDTH 26¼ to 32¼ inches
OVERALL DEPTH (WITHOUT RIGGINGS) 33½ inches
SEAT WIDTH 18, 20, 22 or 24 inches
SEAT DEPTH 18 and 20 inches
SEAT-TO-FLOOR** 19½ inches (Adult), 17½ inches (Hemi)
BACK STYLE Fixed
BACK HEIGHT 16 inches
ARM STYLES Fixed or Adjustable Height; Desk or Full Length;
Removable
FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway Removable Footrests, Elevating Legrests,
and Articulating Elevating Legrests
REAR AXLE Permanent
REAR WHEELS 24*-inch Composite Corded Urethane
24-inch Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert (Heavy Duty
Wheel Option)
HANDRIMS Chrome Plated Steel, Black Painted Steel
WHEEL LOCKS Push to Lock (Adult), Pull to Lock (Hemi)
CASTER SIZE 8x1¼ inch Urethane
8x1¾ inch Semi Pneumatic
UPHOLSTERY Vinyl: Midnight Blue, Dove Grey, Ruby, Black, Camel
Nylon: Black
WEIGHT*** (APPROX.) 42 pounds
SHIPPING WEIGHT*** (APPROX.) 52 pounds
WEIGHT LIMIT 250 lbs (114 kg)
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
Part No. 1110558 9 Tracer
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SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
WARNING
SECTION 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES contains important information for the safe
operation and use of this product.
Stability - All Models
Theseatdepth,size/positionofthefrontcasters,size/positionoftherearwheels,
antitippermodel,aswellastheuserconditiondirectlyrelatetothestabilityofthe
wheelchair.Anychangetooneoranycombinationofthesevenmaycausethewheelchair
todecreaseinstability.TheseadjustmentsMUSTbeperformedbyaqualifiedtechnician.
Thevariousseattofloorheightsrequirespecificsettingsdependingonrearwheelsize,
rearwheelposition,frontcastersize/positionanddesiredseattofloorangle.These
adjustmentsMUSTbeperformedbyaqualifiedtechnician.
Weight Training
Invacaredoesnotrecommendtheuseofitswheelchairsasaweighttrainingapparatus.
Invacarewheelchairshavenotbeendesignedortestedasaseatforanykindofweight
training.Ifoccupantusessaidwheelchairasaweighttrainingapparatus,Invacareshall
notbeliableforbodilyinjuryordamagetothewheelchairandthewarrantyisvoid.
Weight Limitation
TheTracerIVwheelchairwithstandardwheelpackagehasaweightlimitationof350lbs
(159kg).TheTracerIVwheelchairwiththeheavydutywheelpackagehasaweight
limitationof450lbs(205kg.).
NOTE:Whenchangesto
thelefthandcolumnoccur,
followacrossthechartand
refertotheprocedure thatis
checked(
9
)tomaintainthe
properstability , safetyand
handlingofthewheelchair.
CASTER SIZE
CASTER POSITION
WHEEL SIZE
WHEEL POSITION
ANTI-TIPPERS
USER CONDITION
CASTER SIZE
•XXXXX
CASTER POSITION
X•XXXX
WHEEL SIZE
XX XXX
ANTI-TIPPERS
XXX XX
USER CONDITION
XXXXX
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
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Anti-Tippers
Antitippersarespecifictothedifferentseattoflooranglesand/orseattofloorheights.
RefertothechartsinInstalling/AdjustingAntitippersonpage 42forcorrectusageand
adjustment.Iftheserequirementscannotbeachieved,DONOTusethewheelchair.
Contactaqualifiedtechnician.Ifchangingtheseattofloorheightwithorwithouta
changetoseattofloorangle,thecorrectantitippersMUSTbeusedtomaintaina
to
2inchgroundclearance.
AntitippersMUSTbefullyengagedandreleasebuttonsfullyprotrudingoutof
adjustmentholes.
AntitippersMUSTbeattachedatalltimes.Inasmuchastheantitippersareanoptionon
thiswheelchair(youmayorderwithorwithouttheantitippers),Invacarestrongly
recommendsordering
theantitippersasanadditionalsafeguardforthewheelchairuser.
ALWAYSuseantitippers.Whenoutdoorsonwet,softgroundorongravelsurfaces,anti
tippersmaynotprovidethesamelevelofprotectionagainsttipover.ExtracautionMUST
beobservedwhentraversingsuchsurfaces.
Operating Information
AfterANYadjustments,repairorserviceandbeforeuse,makesureallattaching
hardwareistightenedsecurely‐otherwiseinjuryordamagemayresult.
Unlessotherwisenoted,allserviceandadjustmentshouldbeperformedwhilethe
wheelchairisunoccupied.
Todetermineandestablishyourparticularsafetylimits,practicebending,reachingand
transferringactivitiesinseveralcombinationsinthepresenceofaqualifiedhealthcare
professionalbeforeattemptingactiveuseofthewheelchair.
Whencleaningrearcaneorhandgripareasuseonlyacleantowellightlydampenedwith
coolwater .Verifythatgripsaredrypriortouse.Useofsoaporammoniabasedcleaning
solutionswillresultinthehandgripsslidingoffthecaneassembly.Failuretoobservethis
warningmayresultininjurytotheuserorbystanders.
Ifthewheelchairisexposedtoextremetemperature(above100°Forbelow32°F),high
humidityand/orbecomeswet,priortouse,ensurethatthehandgripsDONOTtwiston
thehandle.Otherwise,damageorinjurymayoccur.
Avoidstoringorusingthewheelchairnearopenflameorcombustibleproducts.Serious
injuryordamagetopropertymayresult.
ALWAYSkeephandsandfingersclearofmovingpartstoavoidinjury.
DONOTtraverse,climborgodownramps
orslopesgreaterthan9°.
DONOTattempttomoveupordownaninclinewithawater,iceoroilfilm.
NEVERleaveanunoccupiedwheelchaironanincline.
DONOToperateonroads,streetsorhighways.
SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES
Part No. 1110558 11 Tracer
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DONOTattempttorideov ercurbsorobstacles.Doingsomaycauseyourwheelchairto
tipoverandcausebodilyharmtoyouordamagetothewheelchair.
DONOTattempttoreachobjectsifyouhavetomoveforwardintheseat.
DONOTattempttoreachobjectsifyouhavetopickthemupfromthefloorbyreaching
downbetweenyourknees.
DONOTleanoverthetopofthebackupholsterytoreachobjectsbehindyou,asthismay
causethewheelchairtotipover.
DONOTshiftyourweightorsittingpositiontowarddirectionyouarereachingasthe
wheelchairmaytipover.
DONOTattempttostopamovingwheelchairwithwheellocks.Wheellocksarenot
brakes.
DONOTtiltthewheelchairwithoutassistance.
DONOTuseanescalatortomoveawheelchairbetweenfloors.Seriousbodilyinjurymay
occur.
Beforeattemptingtotransferinoroutofthewheelchair,everyprecautionshouldbe
takentoreducethegapdistance.Turnbothcastersparalleltotheobjectyouare
transferringonto.Whentransferringtoandfromthewheelchair,ALWAYSengageboth
wheellocks.
DONOTattempttoliftthewheelchairbyanyremovable(detachable)parts.Liftingby
meansofanyremovable(detachable)partsofthewheelchairmayresultininjurytothe
userordamagetothewheelchair.
DONOTstandontheframeofthewheelchair.
DONOTstandonthefootplates.Whengettinginoroutofthewheelchair,makesurethat
thefootplatesareintheupwardpositionorswingthefootreststowardstheoutsideofthe
wheelchair.
ALWAYSwearyourseatpositioningstrap.Inasmuchastheseatpositioningstrapisan
optiononthiswheelchair(youmayorderwithorwithouttheseatpositioningstrap),
Invacarestronglyrecommendsorderingtheseatpositioningstrapasanadditional
safeguard
forthewheelchairuser.Theseatpositioningstrapisapositioningbeltonly.It
isnotdesignedforuseasasafetydevicewithstandinghighstressloadssuchasautoor
aircraftsafetybelts.Ifsignsofwearappear,beltMUSTbereplacedIMMEDIATELY.
ALWAYSusethehandrimsforselfpropulsion.Inasmuchasthehandrimsareanoption
onthiswheelchair(youmayorderwithorwithoutthehandrims),Invacarestrongly
recommendsorderingthehandrimsasanadditionalsafeguardforthewheelchairuser.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF
WHEELCHAIRS
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
Safetyandhandlingofthewheelchairrequirethecloseattentionofthewheelchairuser
aswellastheassistant.Thismanualpointsoutthemostcommonproceduresand
techniquesinvolvedinthesafeoperationandmaintenanceofthewheelchair.Itis
importanttopracticeandmasterthesesafetechniquesuntilyouarecomfortablein
maneuveringaroundthefrequentlyencounteredarchitecturalbarriers.
Usethisinformationonlyasabasicguide.Thetechniquesthatarediscussedonthe
followingpageshavebeenusedsuccessfullybymany.
Individualwheelchairusersoftendevelopskillstodealwithdailylivingactivitiesthat
maydifferfromthosedescribedinthismanual.Invacarerecognizesandencourageseach
individualtotrywhatworksbestforhim/herinovercomingarchitecturalobstaclesthat
theymayencounter.However,allwarningsandcautionsgiveninthismanualMUSTbe
heeded.Techniquesinthismanualareastartingpointforthenewwheelchairuserand
assistantwithsafetyasthemostimportantconsiderationforall.
Stability and Balance
WARNING
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. Inasmuch as the seat positioning strap is
an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the seat positioning
strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat positioning strap as an
additional safeguard for the wheelchair user. The seat positioning strap is a
positioning belt only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high
stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, belt MUST
be replaced IMMEDIATELY.
WARNING
Be aware that carrying heavy objects on your lap while occupying the wheelchair
may adversely affect the stability of the wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury
to the user, damage to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
WARNING
This wheelchair has been designed to accommodate one individual. If more than
one individual occupies the wheelchair this may adversely affect the stability of the
wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user and passenger and damage
to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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Toassurestabilityandproperoperationofyourwheelchair,youMUSTmaintainproper
balanceatalltimes.Yourwheelchairhasbeendesignedtoremainuprightandstable
duringnormaldailyactivitiesaslongasyouDONOTmovebeyondthecenterofgravity.
Virtuallyallactivitieswhichinvolvemovementinthewheelchairhaveaneffectonthe
centerofgravity.Invacarerecommendsusingseat/chestpositioningstrapsforadditional
safetywhileinvolvedinactivitiesthatshiftyourweight.
DONOTleanforwardoutofthewheelchairanyfurtherthanthelengthofthearmrests.
Makesurethecastersarepointingintheforwardpositionwheneveryouleanforward.
Thiscanbeachievedbyadvancingthewheelchairandthenreversingitinastraightline.
Coping With Everyday Obstacles
Copingwiththeirritationofeveryday obstaclescanbealleviatedsomewhatbylearninghowto
manageyourwheelchair.Keepinmindyourcenterofgravitytomaintainstabilityandbalance.
A Note to Wheelchair Assistants
Whenassistancetothewheelchairuserisrequired,remembertousegoodbody
mechanics.Keepyourbackstraightandbendyourkneeswhenevertippingthe
wheelchairortraversingcurbs,orotherimpediments.
DONOTattempttoliftthewheelchairbyanyremovable(detachable)parts.Liftingby
meansofanyremovable(detachable)partsofthewheelchairmayresultininjurytothe
userordamagetothewheelchair.
Ifthewheelchairisexposedtoextremetemperature(above100°Forbelow32°F),high
humidityand/orbecomeswet,priortouse,ensurehandgripsDONOTtwistonthe
wheelchairshandle‐otherwisedamageorinjurymayoccur.
Whenlearninganewassistancetechnique,haveanexperiencedassistanthelpyoubefore
attemptingitalone.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick
them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
The seat depth, back height/angle, seat angle, size/position of the front casters,
size/position of the rear wheels, anti-tipper model, as well as the user condition
directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one or any combina-
tion of the ten may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments
MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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Manyactivitiesrequirethewheelchairownertoreach,bendandtransferinandoutofthe
wheelchair.Thesemovementswillcauseachangetothenormalbalance,thecenterof
gravity,andtheweightdistributionofthewheelchair.Todetermineandestablishyour
particularsafetylimits,practicebending,reachingandtransferringactivitiesinseveral
combinationsinthepresenceofaqualifiedhealthcareprofessionalbeforeattempting
activeuseofthewheelchair.
Properpositioningisessentialforyoursafety.Whenreaching,leaning,orbending
forward,itisimportanttousethefrontcastersasatooltomaintainstabilityandbalance.
Reaching, Leaning and Bending Forward
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if
you have to move forward in the seat or
pick them up from the floor by reaching
down between your knees.
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,referto
FIGURE 2.1.
Positionthefrontcasterssothattheyare
extendedasfarforwardaspossible and
engagewheellocks.
FIGURE 2.1 Reaching, Leaning and Bending
Forward
Reaching and Leaning Backwards
WARNING
DO NOT lean over the top of the back
upholstery to reach objects behind you,
as this may cause the wheelchair to tip
over.
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,referto
FIGURE 2.2.
Positionwheelchairascloseaspossibleto
thedesiredobject.Pointfrontcasters
forwardtocreatethelongestpossible
wheelbase.Reachbackonlyasfarasyour
armwillextendwithoutchangingyour
sittingposition.
FIGURE 2.2 Reaching and Leaning
Backwards
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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Tipping
WARNING
DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.
Whentippingthewheelchair,anassistantshouldgraspthebackofthewheelchairona
nonremovable(nondetachable)part.Informthewheelchairoccupantbeforetippingthe
wheelchairandremindhim/hertoleanback.Besuretheoccupant’sfeetandhandsare
clearofallwheelsand/orpinchpoints.
Aftermasteringthetechniquesoftippingthewheelchair,useoneofthefollowing
methodstotacklecurbs,shortstairs,etc.
DONOTallowtheusertoleavethewheelchairwhiletheseatistilted.ALWAYSreturn
theseattouprightpositionwhentransferringtheuserinoroutofthewheelchair.
Method 1 - Wheelchair With Step Tubes
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 2.3.
Placefootonthesteptubeandbegintotiltthewheelchairtowardyou.Applya
continuousdownwardmotionuntilthebalancepointisachievedandthefrontcasters
clearthecurb.Atthispoint,theassistantwillfeeladifferenceintheweightdistribution.
WARNING
When lowering the front casters of the
wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair
drop the last few inches to the ground.
This could result in injury to the occu-
pant and/or damage to the wheelchair.
Rollthewheelchairforwardandslowly
lowerthefrontofthewheelchairinone
continuousmovementontothesidewalk.
Pushthewheelchairforwarduntiltherear
wheelsrollupandoverthecurb.
FIGURE 2.3 Method 1 - Wheelchair With
Step Tubes
Method 2 - Wheelchair Without Step Tubes
WARNING
ALWAYS check hand grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose
and/or worn, replace IMMEDIATELY.
Step Tube
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 2.4.
Thismethodrequirestwoassistants.Thesecondassistantshouldbepositionedatthe
frontofthewheelchairliftingupwardonanonremovable(nondetachable)partofthe
wheelchairframewhenliftingthewheelchairandstabilizingthewheelchairwhenthe
wheelchairisbeingloweredtotheground.
Thefirstassistantshouldstandonthe
sidewalkandturnthewheelchairsothat
therearwheelsareagainstthecurb.Turn
theantitipperssotheantitipwheelsare
pointingup.Thewheelchairshouldbe
tiltedbacktothebalancepointand,inone
continuousupwardmovement,therear
wheelsshouldbepulledupandoverthe
curb.DONOTreturnthefrontcastersto
thegrounduntilthewheelchairhasbeen
pulledbackwardfarenoughforthefront
casterstocleartheedgeofthecurb.
FIGURE 2.4 Method 2 - Wheelchair
Without Step Tubes
WARNING
When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair
drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant
and/or damage to the wheelchair.
Rollthewheelchairbackwardandslowlylowerthewheelchairinonecontinuous
movement.Turntheantitipperssotheantitipwheelsarefacingdown.
Stairways
WARNING
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. Inasmuch as the seat positioning strap is
an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the seat positioning
strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat positioning strap as an
additional safeguard for the wheelchair user. The seat positioning strap is a
positioning belt only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high
stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, belt MUST
be replaced IMMEDIATELY.
DO NOT attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable)
parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of the wheelchair may
result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
ALWAYS check hand grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose
and/or worn, replace IMMEDIATELY.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
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WARNING
Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an occupied wheelchair up
or down the stairs. Invacare recommends that, if possible, the user be removed
from the wheelchair prior to moving. Invacare recommends using two assistants
and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use only secure, non-detachable
parts for hand-held supports.
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE2.5.
Followthisprocedureformovingthewheelchairbetweenfloorswhenanelevatorisnot
available:
1. Ifnecessary,rotatetheantitippersso
thewheelsarefacingup.
2. Afterthewheelchairhasbeentilted
backtothebalancepoint,oneassistant
(intherear)backsthewheelchairup
againstthefirststep,whilesecurely
graspinganonremovable
(nondetachable)partofthewheelchair
forleverage.
3. Thesecondassistant,withafirmhold
onanondetachablepartofthe
framework,liftsthewheelchairupand
overthestairandsteadiesthe
wheelchairasthefirstassistantplaces
onefootonthenextstairandrepeats
STEP1.
FIGURE 2.5 Stairways
4. Thewheelchairshouldnotbelowereduntilthelaststairhasbeennegotiatedandthe
wheelchairhasbeenrolledawayfromthestairway.
5. Ifnecessary,rotatetheantitipperssothewheelsarefacingdown.
Escalators
WARNING
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily
injury may occur.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
Tracer
®
IV 18 Part No. 1110558
Transferring To and From Other Seats
WARNING
Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should
be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are
transferring onto. Also be certain the wheel locks are engaged to help prevent the
wheels from moving.
Wheelchairs with adjustable height armrests only: Adjust armrests to lowest posi-
tion prior to transferring into or out of wheelchair - otherwise injury or damage
may occur.
CAUTION
When transferring, position yourself as far back as possible in the seat. This will help
prevent damaged upholstery and the possibility of the wheelchair tipping forward.
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 2.6.
NOTE:Thisactivitymaybeperformedindependentlyprovidedyouhaveadequatemobilityand
upperbodystrength.
Positionthewheelchairascloseaspossible
alongsidetheseattowhichyouare
transferring,withthefrontcasters
pointingparalleltoit.Removeorflipup
thearmrest.Engagewheellocks.Swing
awayorremovefrontrigging.Shiftbody
weightintoseatwithtransfer.
Duringindependenttransfer,littleorno
seatplatformwillbebeneathyou.Usea
transferboardifatallpossible.
FIGURE 2.6 Transferring To and From
Other Seats
Unfolding and Folding Wheelchair
WARNING
ALWAYS keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to avoid injury.
DO NOT place hand or fingers on the underside of the seat frame rail when opening
or closing the wheelchair.
DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless it is fully open and the seat frame
rails are fully seated into the side frame H-blocks.
Invacare recommends that a non-folding device be installed to keep the wheelchair
from being folded when left unoccupied in a public place.
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
Part No. 1110558 19 Tracer
®
IV
Unfolding
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 2.7.
1. Tiltthewheelchairtowardyou(raisingtheoppositewheelandcasteroffthe
ground/floor).
2. Placeyourhandonthetopoftheseatrailclosesttoyouwheretheseatupholsteryis
attached.
3. Pointyourfingersandthumbtotheinsideofthewheelchair.
4. Pressdownwardonthetopoftheseatrailuntilthewheelchairisfullyopenandthe
seatrailsarefullyseatedintheHblocks.
5. Engagebothwheellocks,openthefootrest/legrestforclearanceandtransferintothe
wheelchair.RefertoTransferringToandFromOtherSeatsonpage 18.
FIGURE 2.7 Unfolding
Folding Wheelchair
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 2.8onpage20.
1. Swingfootrest/legrestinlockedpositiontothefrontofthewheelchair.
2. Pivotfootplatesupward toverticalposition.
3. Withbothhands,graspthemiddleoftheseatupholsteryatthefrontandbackedge
andliftup.
Seat Rail
NOTE:DONOTwrapthumborfingers
undertheseatrail.Pointfingersandthumbto
theinsideofthewheelchair.
NOTE:Pressdownontheseatrailandthe
seatupholsterywiththeentirehand.DO
NOTplaceanypartofthehandunderthe
seatrail.
H-Blocks
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
Tracer
®
IV 20 Part No. 1110558
CAUTION
DO NOT allow upholstery to hang
between the cross braces.
4. Continuetoclosethewheelchairby
graspingthebackcanefurthestfrom
youandpullingthearmresttoward
you.
FIGURE 2.8 Folding Wheelchair
NOTE:Ifthewheelchairisequippedwithcarrystraps,thewheelchair maybeclosedbypullingup
onthestraps.
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Invacare Tracer IV User manual

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User manual

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