8_6
[RnFTZM aN
MODEL NUMBER 917.251470 OWNER'SMANUAL
• Assembly
=Operation
• Customer Responsibilities
oService and Adjustments
• Repair Parts
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THiS CUTTING MACHINE iS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
i. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting,
Only allow responsible adults who are familiar with me
instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rOCKS toys wire etc.
which could be picked up ann thrown oy the blade,
Be sure the area isclear of other eeoole before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless abSOlUtely necessary. Always
look down and behind before anG while backing
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not eolnt
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guara in place
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattenaea Always turn off
blades, set parking brak_/stoe engine, al"_ remove Keys
before dismounting.
Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcner or unclogging
chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial lignt
,, Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roaaways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
II, SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor "elated to toss-of-control ann
tipover accident,, which can result in severe injury or seam.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back uo me
slope or if you feel uneasy on it. do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrair could
overturn the machine. Tafl grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear _a that you will net have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer's recommenaations for wheel
weights or counterweights to _mprove s[ao_l_ty
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attacnmems
These can change the stability of the macnme
Keep all movement on the sfc Des stow ann graou_ Do not
make sudden changes in speea or o_receon
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope f tires lose traction
disengage the blades and oroceea s_ow_ysrratghtdown me
slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessar_, annmen. turn SlOWly
and gradually downhill, if possible
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or emuanKmems The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves _r
Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine b_.3using your foot on the
ground.
Do not use grass catcher on s_eee sic ses
ill. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keeo children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
;are of anomer responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
Before and when backing, ook behind and down for small
children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
njured or interfere with sate machine operauon.
Never a! ow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care t,,nen approaching blind corners, shrubs.
trees, or other o_.ects that may obscure vision.
iV. SERVICE
Use extra care _nnanaHng gasoline and other fuels. The are
flammable and vapors are exeloslve.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cad or and fuel witt" the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the mscn_ne indoors.
Never store the m_cn_ne or fuel container inside wnere
there is an penn flame such as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a c!osed area.
Keep nuts and DOltS.especially blade attachment bolts, t_gnt
anc_Keep eou_omen[ _ngooa c Dnd_hon
Never _amper w_tr safet, 3ewces. Check tnelr proper
operation regu_any.
Keep machine free of grass eaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oil or rue spillage Allow machine to cool before
stonng.
Stop and respect the equipment if you strike an object
Repair, if necessary, betore restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear. damage, and
deterioration, which coulo expose mowng parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Freaueetly check components and
reelace with manufacturer's recommended Darts. when nec-
essary.
Mower biases are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade,s or
wear g__ves ann use extra caution when servicing them
Check brake operation freouently Adjust and service as
reau_rea
Look for this symbol to point out im-
portant safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS iNVOLVED.
d place wire where it cannot contact
plug in order to prevent accidental
_ staring when setting up, transporting,
_ -- .... =
A WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product con-
tains chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
CONGRATULATIONS on your eurcnase of a Sears
Tractor, It has been designed, eng neered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
eerformance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair
this trac[or.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions wil
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor propeny.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES"
MODEL
NUMBER 917.251470
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATEOFPURCHASE
THEMODELANDSERIALNUMBERSWILLBEFOUND
ON A PLATE UHDER THE SEAT.
YOUSHOULDRECORDBOTHSERIALNUMBERAND
DATE OFPURCHASEANDKEEPINASAFEPLACE
FORFUTURE REFERENCE.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is availab]e on this orod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Foliow a regular schedule in maintaining, canng for and
using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Customer Resoonsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
PRODUCT SPECIFiCATiONS
HORSEPOWER: 20.0
GASOLINE CAPACITY 5 QUARTS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE tAPI-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F/
OIL CAPACITY: 3.0 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
GAP: .030'
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .004" - .006"
EXHAUST: .007" - .009"
GROUND SPEED (MPH/: FORWARD:
ls! 1.1
2no 1.4
3rd 2.3
4th 3.5
5th 4.4
5.7
REVE'RSE: !.7
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14PSI
REAR: t0 PSt
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BATTERY AMP/HR 30
WIN CCA: 240
CASE SIZE: U1R
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.
WARNING: This trac[or is eauiDoea with an internal
combustion engine ana should not De usea on or near any
un_mprovea forest-coverea brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine s exnaus[ system ts eauiDpea
wnn a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). If a spark arrester is dsea, t should be malmalned
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
tSection 4442 of the California Public Resources Code
Other states may have similar laws Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A suark arrester for the muffler is available
througn your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RiDiNG EQUIPMENT
For two {2) years from the aate of ourcnase if this Craftsman Riding Equipment _smalmainea Jbncated and tuned ue according [o
the instructions in the owner's manual Sears will reea_r or reolace, free of cnarge, any 9arts found to be defective in material or
workmanship.
This Warrant, does not cover:
[ ffo,laaoJe I[ems which become worn during _rmal use sucn as blaae_ spark p=ugs air c;eaners 3elts. e[c
Tire replacemen[ or repair causee oy punctures from outside objoc[e such as naris, morns szumps, or g ass
* Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the f_{[lure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained inthe owner's manual
Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge.
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT tS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE
DATE OF PURCHASE. WARRANTY SERVICE tS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO YOUR
NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS
PRODUCT IS fN THE UNITED STATES
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other nghts which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA. HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 15-19
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4
INDEX ............................................................................ 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ............................................................... 7-9
OPERATION ..................... _.................................... 10-14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 20-25
STORAGE ................................................................... 26
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 27-28
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................ 30-47
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 48-53
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE .................. BACK PAGE
iNDEX
A
Accessories ............................................ 5
Adjustments:
Brake ........................................... 22
Carburetor ....................... 25
'V1L,- g
Front-To-Back ........................ 21
Side-To-Side .......................... 21
Throttle Control Cabie ................. 24
Air Filter Engine ........................ 18
Air Screen. Engene ............................ 18
Assembly ........................................... 7-g
B
Battery:
Charging ...................................... 8
Cleaning ..................................... 17
Starting with Weak Battery .......... 23
Storage ..................................... 26
Terminals ............................ "
Belts:
Motion Drive
Removel/Reelacement ........... 22
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
Blade:
Sharpening ................................. 16
Replacement ............................. 16
Brake Adjustment .............................. 22
C
Carburetor Adjustment ....................... 25
Controls Tractor ................................ ""
Customer Resoonsibilities ............. 15-19
Engine
Air Filter ............................... 18
Air Screen. Engne ............ 18
Battery .............................. "
_.oolng Fins, Eeg ne ............... 18
Engine Oi! ............................. "
Fuel Filter 19
Spark Plugs .......................... - g
Tractor:
Blades ............................... 16
Lubrication Chart t5
Maintenance Schedule ....... 15
Tire Care 2 16.23
Cutting Height Mower ..................... 12
E
Electrical
Interlocks and Relays ........... 24
Schematic ............................ 29
Ninng Diagram ........................ 30
Engine
Air Filter ....................................... 18
Air Screen ................................. 18
Cooling Fins, Engine ................. 18
Oil Change 17
Oil Leve ................................. 13.17
O Type ...................................... 17
Preearauon ................................. 13
Repair Parts ........................... 48-53
Starting ........................................ 1,_
Storage ....................................... 26
F
Filters:
Air ................................................ 18
Fuel ............................................. 19
Fuel:
Type ....................................... 13
Storage ...................................... 26
Fuse ............................................. 24
G
Gauge Wheels ..................................... 9
H
Hood Removal/Installation ................. 24
L
Leveling Mower Deck ......................... 21
Lubrication Chart ................................ 15
M
Maintenance Schedule ...................... 15
Mower:
Adjustment =rent-to-Back .......... 2t
Adjustment Side-to-Side ........... 21
Blade Shareenmg 16
Blade qeolacemen] ................ 16
Cutting He,gin 17
nsra_la[Eo_ 20
Ooera[_on ............................. 13
Remova ......................... 20
Mowing Ties _a
Muffler ........................ 19
Spark Arrester ........................ 3.40
Mulche _Plate .................................... 9
O
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ....... !3 "-"
Engine .............................. "
3toraue ............................. 26
Or_erat=on ...................................... ! O-14
Operating Mower ............................... 13
OPtions:
Accessories ................................... 5
Seark Arrester ........................ 3.40
P
Parking Brake .............................. 11-12
Parts Bag ............................................. 6
Parts. Reolacement/Repair ........... 30-47
Product Seecfficatiens ........................... 3
R
Repair PaRs ................................. 30-47
S
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Seal ...................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments .............. 20-25
Brake ........................................ 22
Carburetor ................................... 25
Fuse ........................................... 24
Hood Removal/lnstaltation ........ 24
wu,lu, Drive Bell
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
Mower Blade Drive Bell
Removal/Replacement .......... 22
Mower Adjustment:
Front-to-Back ......................... 21
Side-to-Side .......................... 21
Mower Installation ..................... 20
Mo_ _rRemoval ......................... 20
Tire Care ............................. 9.16.23
SloPe Guide Sheet ........................ 55
Spark Plugs ...................................... 19
Specifications ....................................... 3
Starting the Engine .................... 13-14
Steering Wheel ................................ 7.23
Stopping the Tractor ........................... 12
t_torage ................................... 26
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ..... 24
Tires ...................................... £ 1623
Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 27-28
Transaxle Rec air Parts ................ 46-47
W
Warram. .......................................... 3
Wrong Diagram ................................. 30
Wiring Schema1 c ..................... 29
4
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased.
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELTS
i
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your tractor Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
y'ou. This list was current at the time of Ouellcatlon: nowever it may change infuture years - more attachments ma, be addeo, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no hr?ger be available or fit your model. Cont "* ;,our qearest Sears _ '^" 'he
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most of these attacnments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits +,hosethat do are indicated and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching.
AERATOR promotes deep root growln for a healthy lawn TaDered
2,5-inch steel SelKeS mourned on 10-inch diameter discs puncture
holes in soft at close intervals to let moisture soak m Steel weight tray
for increased oenetratlon
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available olus accesso-
nes sucn as side oanel kits, tool caday, can cover erotecuve mat ans
dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes smelt elugs out of soil to a_low moisture
and nutrier_s to reaen grass roots. 36-inch swath. 24 hardened stee_
conng tips 150 lb. capacity weight tray
DISC HARROW has 2 gangs of 4 steel e_ades teat angle from t0 to
20 degrees 40 _nches wide. Can hook 2 umts n tandem. [Reauwes
sleeve niter
DOZER BLADE removes snow: grades air sand and gravel 48
nches wtde 17 inches hig h clears 44-inch paT wnen angled. Master
lift control lever for ooeraror ease. Spring trip for snow removal on
uneven pavement: built-in float for blade to follow ground contour.
Reversible reelaceabte scraeer bar. (Usewtthtirechamsandwheel
weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalDing" on uneven rerra=n.
GANG HITCH lets you to',_ 2 or 3 eulFben_na attacnmems al
once SUch as sweeDers, dethatchers aerators (not for use with
roliers ears or otner neavy attachments
MULCH RAKE!DETHATCHER oosens so and flies tna_cn and
matted _eaves to _awn sudace for easy p_cKup Twenty spring tine
teetn Useful to predate bare areas for seeding Available for front dr
rear mouncng. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION SPRING
TINE DETHATCH ER covers 36dnch wide cam and tosses rnatcn into
large hopeer Mounts behind tractor.
PLOW turns soil 6 ncnes aeee. cuts lO-inch furrow. Crank adjust-
ment controls depth, 3-position yoKe sets w_dtn, tlea_, steel lanuslae
for straight furrowing tReauRes s_eeve mtcn,
RAMP TOPS AND FEET _et you oaa and unload tractor from a
DICKUD[tUCK use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber.
REAR GRADER BLADE is42 Inches wide and oeerated from drwer's
seat, Reversible steel blade can be angled at 30 degrees for grading.
Reverses for pusntng snow backwards rRegu.'es sleeve h_tch
ROLLERforsmootherlawnsurfac_ 36-mchw=de 18qnchdEamete[
water-t_gm drum no_as JD tO 390 Ibs _f weight Rounded edges
Drevent harm to turt Adjustable scrader automatLcalij cleans arum.
SLEEVE CULTIVATOR _ 43 inches NiCe Prepares ground for
seeding, neles weed control. Steel frame holds 5 adjus[aele sweess
Adjusts vertically, honzontall, (Reouires sleeve h_tch Optional
accessory: steel furrow opener Ior w}aer openings for potatoes
corn and other deee-seeaea croes
SLEEVE HITCH for use with master lift system. Singte ptn couples/
uncouples
SNOWTHROWER has 42-inch swath Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heav,'snow. Mounts eastly with simple pin arrange-
meT. Discharge cnute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch diameter
SCOUtatscnarges snow 10 to 50 feet dft controlled at tractor seat
use wnn cnams and wheel weEghts and/or rear drawbar weigm
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the tractor
ca[tery or other 12-volt source nc_udes dooms for automatic
spraying aria nard held wand for sect seraymg. Wand has ac.ustable
spray ¢ _ttern Cor aDDly_ng nerelclaes lnsectlclaes, fungicides and
ueuid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing and weed killing
easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-icers and
sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves,
TILLER has 8 hp engme [o prepare seed Beds. culrwate, and compost
garaen resJaue. Chain-drive transmission. Six 11-inch diameter one
3_eee heat-treated steel tines, Tills 30aneh BUtt" fReau_res steeve
mtclq Or use 5 hE tow-behind TILLER with 36-inch swath to orecare
seed eeas cumvate and compost garden residue Tiller has _ts own
:)uittdn lift and deem control system and does NOT require a steeve
- ton =its any _wn, yard or garden tractor Simply nOOK ue tO the
_ractor nrawear end go Optiona_ accessories for 5 hc t{_ter conveR
unit for dethatohm ], aerating, niiHng without tools
TiRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cress _nK_
give smoom ride outstanumg tracsor
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty wny_ fabnc over tubular steel frame
ABS elastic to[): c_ear o_ast_c wlnasn_e_J offers 360 degree ws_ou
rllngea metat doors WIT catce ReeDs operator warm and dry
Remove wny_ s_ae_ and w_nosn_elas [or use as sun oroteczor -
summer. Optional accessories include: tlnteditem#erea sofia
safety g_ass t_,masn_e_d wttn nana oderatea N_eer 12-volt ameer
caution light for mounting on CaD rOD
VACS for oowerfut collection of near, grass c_{pp_ngs and ea yes
Oetiona l wand attachment to 91OKgC dec rIs _nnard-to-reacn DidOeS
VAC/CHIPPER mcluaes a cr nner-snredaer.
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal aeol_cat_ons Can
De mounted on front of tractor for DIOW_R] aeDIICaSons dses It 55
[D. wel gel
WHEEL WEIGHTS fol rear whee :_[)rowae rleeae_ traction for :_now
remowu or Oozing nervy m_}[erl;lis
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Parts Bag contents shown full size
(1JShoulder'Bolt 5/16-18 _1 HexBolt 1'2-13xi
1_ Lock Washer 1/2
/
{llWasher 17/32xl-3/16x12Gauge
(3) Retainer Spnngs (doub]e loop)
(4) Retainer Sonngs tsmg e tooot
_2)Hex Bolts 1 4-20 x 3/4 2} Hex Nuts t/4-20
2 Lock Washers i/z[ _,_
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
Parts packed separately in carton
f
)
Seat
Steering
Wheel Video
Cassette
Manual Parts Bag
Parts bag contents not shown full size
,%
Steering
Wheel
Insert
2 Frollt Lnk Assemblies
Steering
Sleeve
!2) Keys
Slope Sheet
LY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those Darts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all 0arts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely, Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly eas_er. Standard
wrench sizes are listed,
(2) 7/16 wrencnes Utility knife
(1) 1/2 wrencn Tire Ùressuregauge
When rlgnl or left nana _smemlonea * this manua_ [
means when you are in the operating Position (seated
behind me steenng wneeu.
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible 1Dose oars ana OaRScanons
from carton (See page 6).
Cut. from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
Check for any additional _oose pars or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
Remove Iocknut ana large fiat washer from steenng
shaft.
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are polm_ng
straight forward.
Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft
Position steenng wheel so cross bars are horizonta
deft to right) and slide onto adapter.
Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with Iocknut
and large flat washer oreviously removeD. Tighten
securely.
SnaD steering wheeI nsen mo center of steering
wheel.
Remove orotectlve DlaStiC from tractor hood and gem
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
N SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
S TO ROLL OFF 3KtD.
TO RO LLTRACTOR OFF SKID {See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
Press ft Iever 31ungerand raise attachment liftlever to
its hignest oosmor
Release parKing DraKe by aepress_ng clutch/brake
pedal.
Place gearshift lever in neutra fN/ DOShoe.
Rc tractor backwards off skid.
STEER,NG
WHEELINSERT
r
_._.._LOCKNUT
LARGE FLAT
/"AShZR
f STEERING
-_-_-_'IWHEE L
l
FIG. 1
CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re-
move metal bracelets, wristwatch
bends, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding,
Lift hood _o ra_sea DOSe[on
ODen terminal access doors, remove termlna 3rotec-
[ive CaDS and DiscarD,
If this battery sour into service after monm and year
indicated on labe labe ecated between terminals
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amos.
First connect RED Darter, :aeie to 3ositive (+) battery
term qatwith hex bolt. flat washer, lock washer and Rex
nut as ShOWn Tighten securely.
Connect BLACK grounding caole to negatwe (-) bat-
rer, terminal With rema_nm_ nex Do flat washer loc_
washer ana nex nu_. Tighten securely.
Close terminal access doors
use termlna access doors for:
nsoeciton fol secure connecuons (to tlgnteF narD
ware).
7
ASSEMBLY
Inspection for corrosion.
Testing battery.
Jumping (if required),
Periodic charging,
HEX NUT
DISCARD TERMINAL
PROTECTIVE CAPS
LOCK
WASHER
FLAT
WASHER
/ HEX
BOLT
TERMINAL
ACCESS
DOOR
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
(BLACK)
CABLE
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt.
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Place seat on seat oan ana assemble shoulder bolt,
Assemble aQjustment bolt, lock washer and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten.
Tighten shoulder bolt secure y.
Lowe. ,_eat q[o operatl% Jos_',onand sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to Dress clutch/brake pedal all the way
aown.
Get off seat without moving ts adjusted oosition.
Raise seat and hghten adjustment bolt securely.
SEAT
SEATPAN
SHOULDER _
BOLT
\
FLAT WASHER
/ ...
ADJUSTMENT bLOCK WASHER
BOLT
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping eureoses Correct tire oressure s mportant for
best cutting Derformance.
Reduce tire 3ressure [o PS snown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" or page 3 of this manual
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
Afte- y 3u learn how to operate vour tractor check to see
_na[ the DraKe s properly :_dJJs_ea, See 'q-O ADJUST
BRAKE" ntne Service anu Adjustments secuon of m_s
manua
8
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT (See
Figs. 4 and 5)
Be sure tractor is on leve_surface and mower suspension
arms are ralsea with attachment lift control, Engage parK-
mg DraKe.
Cut and remove ties secunng anti-sway bar and belts,
Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck,
Slide mower under tractor with discharge guara [o r gm
side of tractor.
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN
ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES INSTALL BELT INTO
ENGINE =ULLEY GROOVE.
Install one front link in top hole of the L.H. front mower
:)racket and C.R. from suspension DracKeL Reta 3WIl[n
[we single loop retainer springs as snown.
Install second front link inR.H. front susoension bracket
and retain with single _OOOreta=ner spring as snown.
Slide right side of mower back and install link in top hole
of R.H. front mower bracket. Retain with s_ngle loop
retainer spring as snown.
Turn heigm aajustment KnOBcoumerclocKw_se until it
StODS.
Lower mower linKage with attachment lift control
DOUBLE LOOP
RETAINER SPalNG
(Outward pointing
DOUBLE LOOP deck pins)
RETAINER SPRING
CHASSIS
BRA(J;_c
\
\
\
\
SUSPENSION
ARMS
/
Place the suspension arms on outward pointing BeCK
pins. If necessary, rock and raise front of mower to
align deck pins with the holes in suspension arms.
Retain with double loop retainer springs.
Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left
footrest and retain with double loop retainer spring.
Install clutch rod in clutch lever. Secure with retainer
spnng.
Turn nelgm aajustment knob clockwise _o remove
slack from mower susoenslor
Raise deck to highest eosition.
CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS
For best cuttin_ resu_s, mower snoula Deproperly eveneD.
See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PRC2ER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower
arwe. ana mower blade anve belts in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are
"outed correct y.
CLUTCH FRONT
LEVER LINKS
RETAINE_
ROD SPRING
FRONT
SUSPENSION
/ BRACKETS
/.
/
/
/
.- /
/
ENGINE
/
/
ANTI-SWAY
BAR
/
IDLER
PULLEY
, _, _ SINGLE
LOOP RETAINER
SPRINGS
_"_"-._ FRONT MOWER
BRACKET
DISCHARGE
_GUARD
FIG. 4
9
ASSEMBLY
J"CHECKLIS T
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR. WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THEBESTPERFORMANCEAND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
¢" All assembly _nstruct_ons have been completed.
,/ No remain ng loose 3arts in carton
/ Battery ts properly prepared and chargea. {Minimum
hour at 6 amDs).
,z Seat is adjusted comfortably and hghtened securely.
v" All tires are properly inflated. {For shipping purposes.
the tires were overinflated at the factory h
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled slde-to-slae/
front-to-rear for best cutting results, tTires must De
properly inflated for leveling).
,/ Checkmoweranaanvebelts. Besuretheyarerouteu
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clampea.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR. PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
,/ Engine oil is at oroper teve
,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
,/ Become familiar w th all controls - their location ana
function. C _erate them before you start the engine.
,/ Be sure brake system _sin safe operating condition.
10
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the oroduct. Learn and understand their meaning.
l::3A ,
t
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
FUEL
CHOKE MOWER HE'IGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCK LOCKED
MOWER LIFT
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
L
PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
IGNITION
DANGER. KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
4YDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hyaro Models on y)
11
m
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with yDurtractor to familiarize yourself with the locations Dfvarious controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
AMMETER IGNITION
SWITCH
THROTI'LE
CONTROL
THROTTLE
CONTROL_,
LIGHT
SWITCH
CLUTCH/
BRAKE
PEDAL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
PARKING DRAKE
HEIGHT
KNOB
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
FiG, 5
Our (ractors conform to the safet, standards of _ne American National S_andards Inst
PERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into_
_u_ _ resultinsevereeyedamage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while-operating your I
tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safe_ mask
_andard safety glass?.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)
Your tractor is equipced with an operator presence sensing
switcn. When engine is running, any a[[emp[ cy the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
crake wilt shut off the engine.
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE position
and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
"emaln in "BRAKE" uosition. Make sure parking crake
will hold tractor secure.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL /
"DISENGAGED"
"_ / POSITION
'BRAKE"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
./
/
/" GEARSHIFT
LEVER
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
CLUTCH/BRAKE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
PEDAL "DRIVE" KNOB
POSITION
FIG.6
I _ p_edab(_ve, beforeleav-
_ ingthe o_ , J,_,'_ position; to empty
_r, etc. ....
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Always operate engine ot full throttle.
Operating engine at tess than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a co_eengine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
To engage choke control, pu! knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 6)
The direction and soeed of movement _scontrolled by me
gearshift _ever.
Start tractor wnth clutch/brake peoal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
• Move gearshift lever to desired position.
Slowly release clutc, ,,,J__e pedal to start movement.
IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE.
STOPPING (See Fig. 6)
MOWER BLADES -
Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
• Depress clutch/brake pedal into futI "BRAKE" position.
, Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.
ENGINE -
. Move throttle control to slow ("gl,) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (=gk.)
position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire".
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 6)
The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction.
Turn knob clockwise (/'-_) to raise cutting height.
Turn knob counterclockwise (_) to lower cutting
height.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-!/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
'during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired heighL
13
OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 7)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-
ing switch, Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat
with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged
will shut off the engine.
Select desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment lift control.
Start mower btades ...... drag attachment clutch
centre
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.
CAUTmON: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mower., so equipped, or the dis-
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
LEVER DISENGAGED "ENGAGED"
POSITION _ POSITION ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
/ J HIGH POSITION
LOW
"_ POSITION
FIG. 7
DISCHARGE
GUARD
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
do not drive across any slope.
Choose the slowest seeed before starting up or down
qiIIs
Avoid stopp_ng or changing speed on n_Hs
f slowing s necessary, move [nro[ue control ever to
slower DOSltlon
If stopping Is absolutely necessary, pusn clutcn/oraKe
3edal quickly to DraKe POSItIonan(] engage parking
DraKe,
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
movement,
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake anc
clutch/brake Dead
Make all turns siow_y.
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment ift to nighest Dos_tIon with attach-
ment lift control.
When pushing or towing your tractor. Desure gearshift
lever is _nneutral NI oos tlon.
Do not Bush or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect need from damage when transporting
your tractor on atruckor a trailer. Besure hood is closed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood
[o tractor trope, core etc.,
14
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OiL LEVEL (See Fig. 12)
The engine =nyour tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
Unthread and remove oil fill cap/ulpstick: wtpe oil oft.
Reinsert the diestick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on
thetube, Donotthreadthecauontothetube, Remove
ano read oil love I necessary, add oil until "FULL"
mark on dipstick s reacneu. Do not overfill.
For cola weather oeerat=on you should change oil for
easier starting _See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Resoonsibilities section of this manual).
To change eng "_eo=I.see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deuosits
anc reduce vawe if_. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase rue - JJant_t_esthat can be used within 3:;
days to assure fue fresnness.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING ",,ITEMPERATURES
BELOW32"F(0°C/ JSEFRESH CLEANW NTERGRADE
3ASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING
WARNING: Exaenence qatcates that alcohol blended
fuels coiled gasono_ or using etnanc or methane) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an eng De while tn storage. To avoid engine
oroblems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or onger. Drain the gas tank. start the
eng ne and iet it run utah the rue lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
uons for auud_ona nformation. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner Droducts In the fuel tank or oermanent
oamage may occur.
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 7)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel. it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine
Deoress clutch/brake pedal and sel parking Drake,
Place gearshift lever n neutral IN) positior
Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" oosition.
Pull choke contro_ out to choke ,,_ ) position for cold
engine start. For warm engine star ao not use ChOKe
control.
Move throttle control to midway between fast (.t_) ana
slow [_ ) Positions,
qsert Key_nzoLgnitionand turn key c ockwise to"START"
position and release Key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconas per minute. If engine aoes no1 star[ after
severa attempts, move throttle control to fast (,_)
3osition. wait a few munutes ana try again
When engine starts, slowly push choke control in.
Move throttle control to fast ,_) position.
Allow eng ne to warm UD for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachments.
NOTE: if at a high altitude [auove 3000 feet 3r in cold
temperatures [below 32°F), [ne carburetor rue m_xture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service ana Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
Drive so that clippings are dischar_._a OhLOthe area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This wil result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that c!in,3ings will discnarge away from shrubs.
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
n the opposite direction making left hand turns unt
finished (See Fig. 8/,
if grass _sextremely tal!. _tshould be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively nrgh: the second to the
desired height,
Do not mow grass when it s wet. Wet grass will Plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
ary before mowing.
Alwa/s operate engEne at full throttle when mowing to
assu_'e better mowing performance and proper dis-
cnarge of material Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a tow enougn gear to gwe the mower cutting
oerformance as we as me qaaHry of cut desired.
When operating aTmcnmems, select a arouna sueea
that will su_t the uJrannand gwe best performance of
the attachment Demg usea.
f .-.,
/
FiG. 8
15
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES
AS YOUCOMPLETE
REGULARSERVICE
CheckBrakeOperation _#'
CheckTire Pressure _#4
Checkfor LooseFasteners
Sharpen/ReplaceMowerBladcs
LubricationChart
CheckBatteryLevel/Recharge
CleanBatteryandTerminals
CheckTransaxleCooling
Adjust BladeBelt(s)Tension
Adjust MotionDriveBelt(s) Tension
CheckEngineOitLevel
Change Engine Oil
CleanAir Filter
CleanAir Screen
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
Replace Oil F{Iter(If equipped)
CleanEngineCoolingFins
ReplaceSparkPlug
Replace Air FilterPaper Cartridge
ReplaceFuelFilter
J
v'
v' v'
v' v'
mmmm
'V'
V'2
V'2
v'Jl
SERVICE
m
m
* Change mor_ oflen when c 3erat_ng u_oer a rte_w ioa{3 or Enrf_(jt_ amDlel_[ [erPPeta[urBs,
2 - Se_ice more oftel3 when oDer_ln{J in {31r_ or Gusl_ con(_[ions
3 - tf e(]u_p#ed with oil rifler, cnange otl eve_ 50 hours.
4 - RePlace blades more often when mowing in SaRQy SO
5 - If eaulapea wltn aa_ustaDle system.
6 - Not reauired if eaufoDed with maintenance-free battery
7 - Tigllten Iront axle Divot bolt to 35 fl.qbs, maximum
Co not overt _n[ert.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on tn_stractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to ooerator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed _nthis mar-ua=.
Some adjustments Nm qeeo _o be maae periodically to
properly maintain /our tractor
All ad Jstments q the Service and Ad.ustments section of
tnts manuat snoulo De cnecKea at least once each season.
LUBRICATION CHART
(_) SPINDLE ZERK---_ _ ]-_ SPINDLE ZERK (:_
®FRONT======================================= RONTWBEE ®
BEARING ZERK _-'_. " _. [ .-_ BEARING ZERK
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or reotace a_r filter and check blades ana Dells for (_)ATTAC
wear. A new sParK p_ug ana clear atr filter assure CLUTCH
proper air4uel mixture and help your engine run better PtVOTtS!
aria astlonger.
®
BEFORE EACH USE
Check englne oil level.
Check brake operauon
Check tire pressure.
Check for loose fasteners
®
PIVOTS
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_ REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE _IVOT PC NTS
NHtCH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS VISCOUS LUBR
CANTS WiLL ATTRACT DUST AND 31RT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS _ YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED USE ONLY A DRY. POW-
1_ DERED GR_,PHITE TYPF LUBRICANT SPARINGLY
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
Iftractor requires more than s_x _3)feet stopping distance
at high speed in highest gear. then brake must be adjus[eo.
See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" n The Service and AdjusT-
_nentssection of this manual,.
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in al t_res See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manuau.
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil. or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, aeep ruts. shard oBJeCTSaria
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 10)
Care should be Taken to Keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tua! damage to mower and engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel, Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or acone balancer, (When using a cone
balancer follow me instructions suppl_ed w_th bal-
ancen.
Slide blade on to an unthreaded 3oilion of the steel bolt
or D_naria no d the bolt or pin parallel with the grouna
If blade is Dalancea. it should remain _n a horizontal
nosition. If e_tner end of the blade moves downwara
snarpen tee neavy end unti TneBlade is balaneeu.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are net.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kent snarp Re-
oJace bent or damageu Dlaaes
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 9)
Raise mower To highest position to allow access To
blades.
Remove hex bolt. _ockwasher ant flat washer securing
blade.
nstall new or resnarpenea Diane w_[n(ramng eage up
towams aeoK as shown
Reassemble hex bolt. lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely [30-35 Ft. Lbs. Torque).
IM.'?qTANT: BLADE BCL- '" GRADE 8 HEATTREATED.
NOTE: Wede net recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do. be sure the blade is balanced.
BLADE
\
FLAT WASHER ._
LOCK WASHER ,.....
HEX BOLT
(GRADE 8)*
TRAILING EDGE
/
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG. 9
CENTER HOLE
BLADE
5/8" BOLT
OR PIN _ /
/-
FIG. 10
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-
cient for normal use. However. periodic charging of the
battery with an automotwe charger will extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep Battery oo_tst_gm
Keep smal ent noles open
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for " hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion ana air on tee pottery arc] terminals can cause
me Battery to "leak" Bower.
Remove terminal ] Jaro.
Disconnect BLACK batter, ;aBle first Teen RED Dab
tory cap_e ann remove battery from tractor
Rinse the battery w_TnGlare water and dry
Clean terminals and Do[Torycable ends with wire brush
until Dngnt.
Coat terminals with grease or oetroleum jel y.
Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual).
17
CUSTO RESPONSIBiLiTIES
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operatior ano replace t necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and cnaff whicP
can restnct cooling.
ENGINE
LUBRiCATiON
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with APISB "vice
classification S Por SG. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expectea operatmg temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
*2g 0 3C 32° 40 60 _ 8(
-3( -20 r_ -10" 0 ° 10_ 20 ° 30 °
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
FiG. 11
NOTE: Almough multl-wscosity otis _5W30. 10W3O etc.,
improve staring in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
Nil! result in increased oit consume[it n when used above
32°F, Check your engine o evel more frequently to avoid
possIDte engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after the first two hours of operauon and
every 25 hours thereafter or at east once a year if me
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tigmen oit fil
cae/diostick securely each time you check the oil leve
TO CHANGE [:-NGINE OIL CSeeFig 11 and 12_
Determine temperature range exoectea before oil chan je.
A oil must meet API service classification SF or SG
Be sure tractor s on level surface.
Oi wilt drain more freely wnen warm.
Catch on _na su!taele container.
Remove oil fill cae/a astick. Be careful not to allow a_R
to enter t_e engine when changmg o
Remove drain plug,
After oil has drained completely, replace o_iuraln plug
and hgr_ten securely
Refill eng ne wf[n oHmrough oil fill d;ostlcK tube Pour
slowly, Do not overfill For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this
manual.
Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstickforchecking evel Be
sure d Ostlck cap is tlgntenea securely for accurate
reading, Keep oil at "FULL" line on c estick.
OIL
DRAIN
PLUG
AIR SCREEN
OiL FILL j_J"
CAP/DIPSTSICK "
FIG. 12
CLEAN AiR SCREEN [See Fig. 12)
Air screen must De KeDt free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean w_tna wire brush
or compressed air to remove u_rtand stubborn dried gum
fibers.
AiR FILTER (See Fig. 13)
Your engine will not run 3ropeny using a dirty air filter.
Clean the foam ore-cleaner after every 25 hours ot opera-
tion or every seasor Service pacer cartridge every 100
qours of coeration or every season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner more often unaer aus_y conditions
Remove KROD(S; _na cover
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
Wash it in liauid detergent and water.
Squeeze it dry n a clean cio[n
Saturate it _nengine oil. Wrap it in clear" absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oi
If very dirty or damaged, replace pro-cleaner.
Reinstall ore-cleaner over cartridge
Reinstall cover ana secure w_m knob s).
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
Remove wing nuts ana carriage p_a[e.
CarpfHIIv removp :artr'Llqe - u[eve['_[ aeons [ram
entering carbureto-
Clean cartridge uyrappmng gently onflat surface, fvery
airy or oamagea reolace carrie ]e,
meinsta cartridge n_a[e,wing nuts, precieaner cover
and secure with knob(s).
18
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS SUCH AS
KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE, THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE. DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT
USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE,
AIR SCREEN
FIG. 13
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig. 14)
Remove any dust, dirt or oi from eng=ne cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating. Air guide covers
must be removed. Remove side panels and hood {See "TO
REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY" n the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual).
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (it
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARKPLUGS
Replace spark p_ugs al the beginning of each mowing
season or after every f00 hours of oueration whichever
occurs first, Spark plug type and gap setting are snown _,
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 15)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season If rue
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
repla: "_'_ 1<rec dired.
With engine cool. remove filter an{] p_ug fuel une
sections,
Place new fue filter _nPosition n fuel line with arrow
potnung _owarus carDure[or,
Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
DroDery positioned.
Immediately w_pe up any spEueagasoline.
CLAMP_
-\
FUEL __.____"
FI
CLAMP
/
/
/
FiG. 15
TOP AIR
ENGINE
COOLING FINS
\
AIR GUIDE COVER (BOTH SIDES)
\
\
\
CLEANING
Clean engine, battery, sea_ finish e_c. of al oreign
matter.
KeeE finished surfaces and wheels free of aNgasoune
eli. etc
_rotect Daln[ea surtaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garaen nose to clean your
trac[or unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered [o Keeo water out. Water in engine
can result In a snoneneo engine ire
FIG. t4
19
SERVICE ADJUSTMENTS
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key,
• Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 16)
Place attachment clutch n "DISENGAGED" position.
Turn _--,7ht adiustment knc' *- '-w_ _'_setting.
Lower mower to _tsIowesl oos_non
Disconnect clutch rod from clutch ever by removiBg
retainer spnng.
Remove retainer spring holdtng anu-swaycar [o cnas-
sis bracket and disengage antl-swaybar from bracket.
Remove retainer springs from suspension arms at
OeCKana disengage arms frorr deck.
Raise attachment lift to its hignest positior
Remove two retainer spnngs from each front link and
remove links,
Slide mower forward and remove belt from engine
9ulley.
Slide mo_ er out from unoer r_ghtside of tractor.
IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER DECK S TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR
REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Fellow procedure described n "INSTALL MOWER AND
DRIVE BELT" in the Assembly section of this manual.
ADJUSTMENT CLUTCH
NUTS
SUSPENSIO_
ARMS
RETAINER
SPRING
FRONT
IGINE
PULLEY
/
RETAINER
SPRING
/
ANTI-SWAY
BAR
RETAINER
SPRINGS
"_"_'_'_ FRONT
SUSPENSION
LINKS _X BRACKET
\
RETAINER
FRONT MOWER
, BRACKET
FIG. 16
2O
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