Mellanox Technologies MCX512A-ACAT User manual

Mellanox Technologies

www.mellanox.com

Mellanox ConnectX®-5 and ConnectX®-5 Ex Ethernet

SFP28 and QSFP28 Ports Adapter Cards User Manual

P/N:

MCX512A-ACAT, MCX511F-ACAT, MCX512F-ACAT,MCX516A-BDAT, MCX515A-GCAT,

MCX516A-GCAT, MCX515A-CCAT, MCX516A-CCAT, MCX516A-CDAT

Rev 1.7

Doc #: MLNX-15-51360 2Mellanox Technologies

Mellanox Technologies

350 Oakmead Parkway Suite 100

Sunnyvale, CA 94085

U.S.A.

www.mellanox.com

Tel: (408) 970-3400

Fax: (408) 970-3403

Mellanox®, Mellanox logo, Accelio®, BridgeX®, CloudX logo, CompustorX®, Connect-IB®, ConnectX®,

CoolBox®, CORE-Direct®, EZchip®, EZchip logo, EZappliance®, EZdesign®, EZdriver®, EZsystem®,

GPUDirect®, InfiniHost®, InfiniBridge®, InfiniScale®, LinkX®, Kotura®, Kotura logo, Mellanox CloudRack®,

Mellanox CloudXMellanox®, Mellanox Federal Systems®, Mellanox HostDirect®, Mellanox Multi-Host®, Mellanox

Open Ethernet®, Mellanox OpenCloud®, Mellanox OpenCloud Logo®, Mellanox PeerDirect®, Mellanox

ScalableHPC®, Mellanox StorageX®, Mellanox TuneX®, Mellanox Connect Accelerate Outperform logo, Mellanox

Virtual Modular Switch®, MetroDX®, MetroX®, MLNX-OS®, NP-1c®, NP-2®, NP-3®, NPS®, Open Ethernet logo,

PhyX®, PlatformX®, PSIPHY® , SiPhy®, StoreX®, SwitchX®, Tilera®, Tilera logo, TestX®, TuneX®, The

Generation of Open Ethernet logo, UFM®, Unbreakable Link®, Virtual Protocol Interconnect®, Voltaire® and

Voltaire logo are registered trademarks of Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.

All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.

For the most updated list of Mellanox trademarks, visit http://www.mellanox.com/page/trademarks

NOTE:

THIS HARDWARE , SOFTWARE OR TEST SUITE PRODUCT ( PRODUCT (S) ) AND ITS RELATED

DOCUMENTATION ARE PROVIDED BY MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES AS-ISﺴ WITH ALL FAULTS OF ANY

KIND AND SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSE OF AIDING THE CUSTOMER IN TESTING APPLICATIONS THAT

USE THE PRODUCTS IN DESIGNATED SOLUTIONS . THE CUSTOMER 'S MANUFACTURING TEST

ENVIRONMENT HAS NOT MET THE STANDARDS SET BY MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES TO FULLY

QUALIFY THE PRODUCT (S) AND/OR THE SYSTEM USING IT . THEREFORE , MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES

CANNOT AND DOES NOT GUARANTEE OR WARRANT THAT THE PRODUCTS WILL OPERATE WITH THE

HIGHEST QUALITY . ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO , THE

IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY , FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND

NONINFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL MELLANOX BE LIABLE TO CUSTOMER OR

ANY THIRD PARTIES FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT, SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL

DAMAGES OF ANY KIND (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PAYMENT FOR PROCUREMENT OF

SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION )

HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY ,

OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM THE USE OF THE

PRODUCT (S) AND RELATED DOCUMENTATION EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH

DAMAGE .

Rev 1.7 3Mellanox Technologies

Table of Contents

Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1.1 Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.2 Package Content. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.3 Features and Benefits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

1.4 Operating Systems/Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1.5 Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Chapter 2 Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.1 Ethernet SFP28 and QSFP28 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.2 PCI Express Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.3 LED Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.4 Heatsink Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.5 SMBus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.6 Voltage Regulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Chapter 3 Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.1 System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.1.1 Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.1.2 Airflow Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.1.3 Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.1.3.1 Operating Systems/Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.1.3.2 Software Stacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.2 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.3 Pre-Installation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3.4 Bracket Replacement Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

3.4.1 Removing the Existing Bracket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

3.4.2 Installing the New Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

3.5 Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

3.6 Cables and Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.6.1 Cable Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.7 Adapter Card Uninstallation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.7.1 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.7.2 Card Un-installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.8 Identify the Card in Your System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.8.1 On Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Rev 1.7 4Mellanox Technologies

3.8.2 On Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Chapter 4 Driver Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.1 Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.1.1 Hardware and Software Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.1.2 Downloading Mellanox OFED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

4.1.3 Installing Mellanox OFED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.1.3.1 Installation Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.1.3.2 Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.1.3.3 Installation Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4.1.3.4 Installation Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4.1.3.5 openibd Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4.1.3.6 Driver Load Upon System Boot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.1.3.7 mlnxofedinstall Return Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.1.4 Uninstalling Mellanox OFED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.1.5 Installing MLNX_OFED Using YUM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.1.5.1 Setting up MLNX_OFED YUM Repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.1.5.2 Installing MLNX_OFED Using the YUM Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

4.1.5.3 Uninstalling Mellanox OFED Using the YUM Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

4.1.5.4 Installing MLNX_OFED Using apt-get Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

4.1.5.5 Setting up MLNX_OFED apt-get Repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

4.1.5.6 Installing MLNX_OFED Using the apt-get Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

4.1.5.7 Uninstalling Mellanox OFED Using the apt-get Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

4.1.6 Updating Firmware After Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

4.1.6.1 Updating the Device Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

4.1.6.2 Updating the Device Manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

4.1.6.3 Updating the Device Firmware Automatically upon System Boot . . . . . 40

4.1.7 UEFI Secure Boot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

4.1.7.1 Enrolling Mellanox's x.509 Public Key On your Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

4.1.7.2 Removing Signature from kernel Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

4.1.8 Performance Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

4.2 Windows Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

4.2.1 Hardware and Software Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

4.2.2 Downloading Mellanox WinOF-2 Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

4.2.3 Installing Mellanox WinOF-2 Driver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

4.2.3.1 Attended Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

4.2.3.2 Unattended Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

4.2.4 Installation Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

4.2.5 Extracting Files Without Running Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

4.2.6 Uninstalling Mellanox WinOF-2 Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

4.2.6.1 Attended Uninstallation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

4.2.6.2 Unattended Uninstallation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

4.2.7 Firmware Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Rev 1.7 5Mellanox Technologies

4.2.8 Deploying the Driver on a Nano Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

4.2.8.1 Offline Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

4.2.8.2 Online Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

4.3 VMware Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

4.3.1 Hardware and Software Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

4.3.2 Installing Mellanox NATIVE ESXi Driver for VMware vSphere. . . . . . . . . . 56

4.3.3 Removing Earlier Mellanox Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

4.3.4 Firmware Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Chapter 5 Updating Adapter Card Firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

5.1 Firmware Update Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

6.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

6.2 Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

6.3 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Chapter 7 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

7.1 MCX516A-BDAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

7.2 MCX516A-CDAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

7.3 MCX512A-ACAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

7.4 MCX512F-ACAT Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

7.5 MCX515A-GCAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

7.6 MCX516A-GCAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

7.7 MCX515A-CCAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

7.8 MCX516A-CCAT Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

7.9 Airflow Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

7.10 Board Mechanical Drawing and Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

7.11 Bracket Mechanical Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Appendix A Finding the MAC and Serial Number on the Adapter Card . . . . 76

Appendix B Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

B.1 Safety Warnings in English . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

B.2 Avertissements de sécurité d’installation (Warnings in French) . . . . . 81

B.3 Sicherheitshinweise (Warnings in German) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

B.4 Advertencias de seguridad para la instalación (Warnings in Spanish) 85

Rev 1.7 6Mellanox Technologies

List of Tables

Table 1: Revision History Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Table 2: Documents List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Table 3: ConnectX-5 and ConnectX-5 Ex Ordering Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Table 4: ConnectX-5 Ex Ethernet Adapter Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 5: ConnectX-5 Ethernet Adapter Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 6: ConnectX-5 Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 7: Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Table 8: PCI Express Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Table 9: Physical and Logical Link Indications (Ethernet Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Table 10: ConnectX-5 Adapter Card Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Table 11: Airflow Color Legend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Table 12: Hardware and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Table 13: Installation Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Table 14: mlnxofedinstall Return Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Table 15: Hardware and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Table 16: Software and Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Table 17: General Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Table 18: Linux Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Table 19: Windows Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Table 20: Direct links for Specifications Table per OPN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Table 21: MCX516A-BDAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Table 22: MCX516A-CDAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Table 23: MCX512A-ACAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Table 24: MCX512F-ACAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 25: MCX515A-GCAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 26: MCX516A-GCAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Table 27: MCX515A-CCAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Table 28: MCX516A-CCAT Specification Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Table 29: Airflow Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Rev 1.7 7Mellanox Technologies

List of Figures

Figure 1: EMI Fingers on QSFP28 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 2: Plastic Ziplock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 3: PCI Device (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Figure 4: Installation Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Figure 5: Mechanical Drawing of Dual-port x16 Adapter Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Figure 6: Mechanical Drawing of the Dual-port x8 Adapter Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Figure 7: Single-port Tall Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Figure 8: Dual-port Tall Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Figure 9: MCX512A-ACAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Figure 10: MCX512F-ACAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Figure 11: MCX516A-BDAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Figure 12: MCX515A-GCAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Figure 13: MCX516A-GCAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Figure 14: MCX515A-CCAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Figure 15: MCX516A-CCAT Board Label Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Figure 16: MCX516A-CDAT Board Label (Example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Rev 1.7 8Mellanox Technologies

Revision History

This document was printed on November 11, 2018.

Table 1 - Revision History Table

Date Rev Comments/Changes

November 2018 1.7 Added MCX512F-ACAT and MCX512A-ACAT support across document and

added the following:

• Product Overview on page 12

• MCX512A-ACAT Specifications on page 65

• MCX512F-ACAT Specifications on page 66

January 2018 1.6 • Added a note to System Requirements on page 18.

November 2017 1.5 • Updated Adapter Card LED Operations on page 72

September 2017 1.4 • Added MCX516A-BDAT support across document and added the following:

• MCX516A-BDAT Specifications on page 63

• MCX512A-ACAT Board Label (Example) on page 76.

• Updated the following sections:

• Linux on page 28

• MCX515A-GCAT Specification Table on page 67

• MCX516A-GCAT Specification Table on page 68

• MCX515A-CCAT Specifications on page 69

• MCX516A-CCAT Specifications on page 70

• Airflow Specifications on page 71

August 2017 1.3 • Added MCX515A-GCAT and MCX516A-GCAT support across document and

added the following:

• MCX516A-BDAT Specifications on page 63

• MCX516A-GCAT Specification Table on page 68

• Single-port Tall Bracket on page 74

• MCX512A-ACAT Board Label (Example) on page 76

• MCX516A-GCAT Board Label (Example) on page 77

• Updated the following specifications tables:

• MCX515A-CCAT Specifications on page 69

• MCX516A-CCAT Specifications on page 70

• MCX516A-CDAT Specifications on page 64

July 2017 1.2 • Updated the following specifications tables:

• MCX515A-CCAT Specifications on page 69

• MCX516A-CCAT Specifications on page 70

• MCX516A-CDAT Specifications on page 64

• Updated Airflow Specifications on page 71

April 2017 1.1 • Updated Product Overview on page 12

• Updated Installation Instructions on page 21

March 2017 1.0 First release

Rev 1.7 9Mellanox Technologies

About This Manual

This User Manual describes Mellanox Technologies ConnectX®-5 and ConnectX®-5 Ex Ether-

net Single and Dual SFP28 and QSFP28 port PCI Express x8/x16 adapter cards. It provides

details as to the interfaces of the board, specifications, required software and firmware for operat

-

ing the board, and relevant documentation.

Intended Audience

This manual is intended for the installer and user of these cards.

The manual assumes basic familiarity with Ethernet network and architecture specifications.

Related Documentation

Table 2 - Documents List

Mellanox Firmware Tools (MFT) User Manual

Document no. 2204UG

User Manual describing the set of MFT firmware management

tools for a single node.

See http://www.mellanox.com => Products => Software =>

Firmware Tools

Mellanox Firmware Utility (mlxup) User Manual

and Release Notes

Mellanox firmware update and query utility used to update the

firmware.

See http://www.mellanox.com => Products => Software =>

Firmware Tools => mlxup Firmware Utility

Mellanox OFED for Linux

User Manual

Document no. 2877

User Manual describing OFED features, performance, Band

diagnostic, tools content and configuration.

See http://www.mellanox.com => Products => Software =>

Ethernet Drivers=> Mellanox OpenFabrics Enterprise Distribu-

tion for Linux (MLNX_OFED)

Mellanox OFED for Linux Release Notes

Document no. 2877

Release Notes for Mellanox OFED for Linux driver kit for Mel-

lanox adapter cards:

See: http://www.mellanox.com =>Products => Software =>

Ethernet Drivers => Linux SW/Drivers => Release Notes

WinOF-2 for Windows

User Manual

Document no. MLX-15-3280

User Manual describing WinOF-2 features, performance, Ether-

net diagnostic, tools content and configuration.

See http://www.mellanox.com => Products => Software =>

Windows SW/Drivers

Mellanox OFED for Windows Driver

Release Notes

Release notes for Mellanox Technologies' MLNX_EN for Linux

driver kit for Mellanox adapter cards:

See http://www.mellanox.com => Products => Software =>

Ethernet Drivers => Mellanox OFED for Windows => WinOF-

2 Release Notes

Mellanox VMware for Ethernet User Manual

Document no. MLNX-15-4896

User Manual describing the various components of the Mella-

nox ConnectX® NATIVE ESXi stack: See => http://www.mel-

lanox.com Products => Software => Ethernet Drivers =>

VMware Driver => User Manual

Mellanox VMware for Ethernet Release Notes Release notes for Mellanox ConnectX® NATIVE ESXi stack:

See => http://www.mellanox.com Software => Ethernet Drivers

=> VMware Driver => Release Notes

Rev 1.7 10Mellanox Technologies

Document Conventions

When discussing memory sizes, MB and MBytes are used in this document to mean size in mega

Bytes. The use of Mb or Mbits (small b) indicates size in mega bits. In this document PCIe is

used to mean PCI Express.

Technical Support

Customers who purchased Mellanox products directly from Mellanox are invited to contact us

through the following methods.

•URL: http://www.mellanox.com => Support

• E-mail: support@mellanox.com

• Tel: +1.408.916.0055

Customers who purchased Mellanox M-1 Global Support Services, please see your contract for

details regarding Technical Support.

Customers who purchased Mellanox products through a Mellanox approved reseller should first seek

assistance through their reseller.

Introduction

Rev 1.7

11Mellanox Technologies

1 Introduction

This is the User Guide for Mellanox Technologies Ethernet adapter cards based on the Con-

nectX®-5 integrated circuit device. These adapters connectivity provide the highest performing

low latency and most flexible interconnect solution for PCI Express Gen 3.0/4.0 servers used in

Enterprise Data Centers and High-Performance Computing environments.

Table 3 provides the ordering part numbers (OPN) for the available ConnectX-5 Ethernet adapter

cards.

Table 3 - ConnectX-5 and ConnectX-5 Ex Ordering Part Numbers

This chapter covers the following topics:

• Section 1.1, “Product Overview”, on page 12

• Section 1.2, “Package Content”, on page 12

• Section 1.3, “Features and Benefits”, on page 13

• Section 1.4, “Operating Systems/Distributions”, on page 14

• Section 1.5, “Connectivity”, on page 14

OPN Marketing Description

ConnectX-5 Ex

MCX516A-BDAT ConnectX®-5 Ex EN network interface card, 40GbE dual-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen

4.0 x16, tall bracket

MCX516A-CDAT ConnectX®-5 Ex EN network interface card, 100GbE dual-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen

4.0 x16, tall bracket

ConnectX-5

MCX512A-ACAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 25GbE dual-port SFP28, PCIe Gen 3.0

x8, tall bracket

MCX512F-ACAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 25GbE Dual-port SFP28, PCIe Gen 3.0

x16, tall bracket

MCX515A-GCAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 50GbE single-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen

3.0 x16, tall bracket

MCX516A-GCAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 50GbE dual-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen 3.0

x16, tall bracket

MCX515A-CCAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 100GbE single-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen

3.0 x16, tall bracket

MCX516A-CCAT ConnectX®-5 EN network interface card, 100GbE dual-port QSFP28, PCIe Gen

3.0 x16, tall bracket

Introduction

Rev 1.7

12Mellanox Technologies

1.1 Product Overview

The following section provides the ordering part number, port speed, number of ports, and PCI

Express speed. Each adapter comes with two bracket heights - short and tall.

Table 4 - ConnectX-5 Ex Ethernet Adapter Cards

Table 5 - ConnectX-5 Ethernet Adapter Cards

1.2 Package Content

Table 6 - ConnectX-5 Package Contents

Model ConnectX-5 Ex Ethernet Adapter Cards

Part Number

MCX516A-BDAT

a

a. Note: PCIe 4.0 x16 bus can supply a maximum bandwidth of 256Gb/s (=16 *16GT/s, including overhead), and can

support 200Gb/s when both network ports of the card run at 100Gb/s.

MCX516A-CDAT

a

Dimensions 2.71 in. x 5.6 in. (68.90mm x 142.24 mm) – low profile

Ethernet Data Rate 1/10/25/40 Gb/s 10/25/40/50/100 Gb/s

Network Connector Type Dual-port QSFP28

PCI Express Connectors PCIe Gen 3.0/4.0 x16

SERDES @ 8.0GT/s / 16.0GT/s

RoHS RoHS Compliant

IC Part Number

MT28808A0-FCCF-EV

Model ConnectX-5 Ethernet Adapter Cards

Part Number MCX512A-

ACAT

MCX512F-

ACAT

MCX515A-

GCAT

MCX516A-

GCAT

MCX515A-

CCAT

MCX516A-

CCAT

Dimensions 2.71 in. x 5.6 in. (68.90mm x 142.24 mm) – low profile

Ethernet Data

Rate

1/10/25 Gb/s 10/25/40/50 Gb/s 10/25/40/50/100 Gb/s

Network

Connector Type

Dual-port SFP28 Single-port

QSFP28

Dual-port

QSFP28

Single-port

QSFP28

Dual-port

QSFP28

PCI Express

Edge Connectors

PCIe Gen 3.0 x8

SERDES @

8.0GT/s

PCIe Gen 3.0 x16

SERDES @ 8.0GT/s

RoHS RoHS Compliant

IC Part Number MT27808A0-FCCF-EV

Quantity Description

1 ConnectX-5 Adapter Card

1 Adapter card tall bracket (shipped assembled on the card)

1 Adapter card short bracket

Introduction

Rev 1.7

13Mellanox Technologies

1.3 Features and Benefits

Table 7 - Features

a

PCI Express (PCIe)

Uses PCIe Gen 3.0 (8GT/s) and Gen 4.0 (16GT/s) through an x8 or x16 edge

connector. Gen 1.1 and 2.0 compatible.

Up to 100 Gigabit Ethernet

Mellanox adapters comply with the following IEEE 802.3 standards:

– 100GbE/ 50GbE / 40GbE / 25GbE / 10GbE / 1GbE

– IEEE 802.3bj, 802.3bm 100 Gigabit Ethernet

– IEEE 802.3by, Ethernet Consortium25, 50 Gigabit Ethernet,

supporting all FEC modes

– IEEE 802.3ba 40 Gigabit Ethernet

– IEEE 802.3by 25 Gigabit Ethernet

– IEEE 802.3ae 10 Gigabit Ethernet

– IEEE 802.3ap based auto-negotiation and KR startup

– Proprietary Ethernet protocols (20/40GBASE-R2, 50GBASE-R4)

– IEEE 802.3ad, 802.1AX Link Aggregation

– IEEE 802.1Q, 802.1P VLAN tags and priority

– IEEE 802.1Qau (QCN)

– Congestion Notification

– IEEE 802.1Qaz (ETS)

– IEEE 802.1Qbb (PFC)

– IEEE 802.1Qbg

– IEEE 1588v2

– Jumbo frame support (9.6KB)

Memory

PCI Express - stores and accesses Ethernet fabric connection information and

packet data.SPI Quad - includes 128Mbit SPI Quad Flash device

(W25Q128FVSIG device by ST Microelectronics)

VPD EEPROM - The EEPROM capacity is 128Kbit.

Overlay Networks

In order to better scale their networks, data center operators often create overlay

networks that carry traffic from individual virtual machines over logical tunnels

in encapsulated formats such as NVGRE and VXLAN. While this solves net

-

work scalability issues, it hides the TCP packet from the hardware offloading

engines, placing higher loads on the host CPU. ConnectX-5 effectively

addresses this by providing advanced NVGRE and VXLAN hardware offload

-

ing engines that encapsulate and de-capsulate the overlay protocol.

RDMA and RDMA over

Converged Ethernet (RoCE)

ConnectX-5, utilizing IBTA RDMA (Remote Data Memory Access) and RoCE

(RDMA over Converged Ethernet) technology, delivers low-latency and high-

performance over Band and Ethernet networks. Leveraging data center bridging

(DCB) capabilities as well as ConnectX-5 advanced congestion control hard

-

ware mechanisms, RoCE provides efficient low-latency RDMA services over

Layer 2 and Layer 3 networks.

Mellanox PeerDirect™

PeerDirect™ communication provides high efficiency RDMA access by elimi-

nating unnecessary internal data copies between components on the PCIe bus

(for example, from GPU to CPU), and therefore significantly reduces applica

-

tion run time. ConnectX-5 advanced acceleration technology enables higher

cluster efficiency and scalability to tens of thousands of nodes.

CPU Offload

Adapter functionality enabling reduced CPU overhead allowing more available

CPU for computation tasks.

Open VSwitch (OVS) offload using ASAP

2(TM)

• Flexible match-action flow tables

• Tunneling encapsulation / decapsulation

Introduction

Rev 1.7

14Mellanox Technologies

1.4 Operating Systems/Distributions

• RHEL/CentOS

•Windows

• FreeBSD

•VMware

• OpenFabrics Enterprise Distribution (OFED)

• OpenFabrics Windows Distribution (WinOF-2)

1.5 Connectivity

• Interoperable with 1/10/25/40/50/100 Gb/s Ethernet switches

• Passive copper cable with ESD protection

• Powered connectors for optical and active cable support

Quality of Service (QoS)

Support for port-based Quality of Service enabling various application require-

ments for latency and SLA.

Hardware-based I/O

Virtualization

ConnectX-5 provides dedicated adapter resources and guaranteed isolation and

protection for virtual machines within the server.

Storage Acceleration

A consolidated compute and storage network achieves significant cost-perfor-

mance advantages over multi-fabric networks. Standard block and file access

protocols can leverage RDMA for high-performance storage access.

• NVMe over Fabric offloads for target machine

• Erasure Coding

• T10-DIF Signature Handover

SR-IOV

ConnectX-5 SR-IOV technology provides dedicated adapter resources and

guaranteed isolation and protection for virtual machines (VM) within the

server.

NC-SI

The adapter supports a Network Controller Sideband Interface (NC-SI), MCTP

over SMBus and MCTP over PCIe - Baseboard Management Controller inter-

face.

High-Performance

Accelerations

• Tag Matching and Rendezvous Offloads

• Adaptive Routing on Reliable Transport

• Burst Buffer Offloads for Background Checkpointing

a. This section describes hardware features and capabilities. Please refer to the driver release notes for feature availabil-

ity. See “Related Documentation” on page 9.

.

Table 7 - Features

a

Interfaces

Rev 1.7

15Mellanox Technologies

2 Interfaces

Each adapter card includes the following interfaces:

• “Ethernet SFP28 and QSFP28 Interface”

• “PCI Express Interface”

• “LED Interface”

• “Heatsink Interface”

• “SMBus Interface”

• “Voltage Regulators”

2.1 Ethernet SFP28 and QSFP28 Interface

The network ports of the ConnectX®-5 adapter card are compliant with the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet

standards listed in

Table 7. Ethernet traffic is transmitted through the cards' SFP28 and QSFP28

connectors.

2.2 PCI Express Interface

Table 8 describes the supported PCIe interface in ConnectX-5 and ConnectX-5 Ex adapter cards.

Table 8 - PCI Express Interface

Please note that the adapter card includes special circuits to protect the card/server from

ESD shocks when plugging copper cables.

ConnectX-5 Supported PCIe Interface Features

ConnectX-5

PCIe Gen 3.0 (1.1 and 2.0 compatible)

through x8 or x16 edge connectors

Link Rates: 2.5. 5.0 or 8.0GT/s

Auto Negotiation to: x16, x8, x4, x2 or x1

Support for MSI/MSI-X mechanisms

ConnectX-5 Ex

PCIe Gen 3.0/4.0 (1.1 and 2.0 compati-

ble) through x16 edge connectors

Link Rates: 2.5. 5.0, 8.0 or 16.0GT/s

Auto Negotiation to: x16, x8, x4, x2 or x1

Support for MSI/MSI-X mechanisms

Interfaces

Rev 1.7

16Mellanox Technologies

2.3 LED Interface

There is one bi-color I/O LED per port to indicate link status. See Table 9.

Table 9 - Physical and Logical Link Indications (Ethernet Mode)

2.4 Heatsink Interface

The heatsink is attached to the ConnectX-5 IC in order to dissipate the heat from the ConnectX-5

IC. It is attached either by using four spring-loaded push pins that insert into four mounting

holes, or by screws.

ConnectX-5 IC has a thermal shutdown safety mechanism which automatically shuts down the

ConnectX-5 card in cases of high temperature event, improper thermal coupling or heatsink

removal.

2.5 SMBus Interface

ConnectX-5 technology maintains support for manageability through a BMC. ConnectX-5 PCIe

stand-up adapter can be connected to a BMC using MCTP over SMBus or MCTP over PCIe pro

-

tocols as if it is a standard Mellanox PCIe stand-up adapter. For configuring the adapter for the

specific manageability solution in use by the server, please contact Mellanox Support.

2.6 Voltage Regulators

The voltage regulator power is derived from the PCI Express edge connector 12V supply pins.

These voltage supply pins feed on-board regulators that provide the necessary power to the vari

-

ous components on the card.

LED Color and State Description

Off A link has not been established

Blinking Amber

a

a. 1 Hz Blinking Amber occurs due to running a beacon command for locating the adapter card.

4 Hz blinking Amber indicates a problem with the link

Solid Green Indicates a valid link with no active traffic

Blinking Green Indicates a valid logical link with active traffic

Hardware Installation

Rev 1.7

17Mellanox Technologies

3 Hardware Installation

Installation and initialization of ConnectX-5 adapter cards require attention to the mechanical

attributes, power specification, and precautions for electronic equipment.

Installation Procedure Overview

The installation procedure of ConnectX-5 adapter cards involve the following phases:

Table 10 - ConnectX-5 Adapter Card Installation Procedure

Step Procedure Direct Link

1 Check the system’s hardware and software requirements. Refer to “System Requirements”

2

Pay attention to the airflow consideration within the host

system

Refer to “Airflow Requirements”

3 Follow the safety precautions Refer to “Safety Precautions”

4 Follow the pre-installation check list Refer to “Pre-Installation Checklist”

5

(Optional) Replace the full-height mounting bracket

with the supplied short bracket

Refer to “Bracket Replacement Instructions”

6 Install ConnectX-5 adapter card in the system Refer to “Installation Instructions”

7 Connect cables or modules to the card Refer to “Cables and Modules”

8 Identify ConnectX-5 adapter card in the system Refer to “Identify the Card in Your System”

Hardware Installation

Rev 1.7

18Mellanox Technologies

3.1 System Requirements

3.1.1 Hardware Requirements

A system with a PCI Express x8 or x16 slot is required for installing the card.

3.1.2 Airflow Requirements

ConnectX-5 adapter cards are offered with two airflow patterns: from the heatsink to the network

ports and vice versa.

Table 11 provides an airflow color legend. Please refer to “Specifications” for

airflow numbers per OPN.

Table 11 - Airflow Color Legend

Unless otherwise specified, Mellanox products are designed to work in an environmentally

controlled data center with low levels of gaseous and dust (particulate) contamination.

The operation environment should meet severity level G1 as per ISA 71.04 for gaseous con-

tamination and ISO 14644-1 class 8 for cleanliness level.

For proper operation and performance, please make sure to use a PCIe x8 or x16 slot that can

supply sufficient power to your card. Refer to Section 7.9, “Airflow Specifications”, on page 71

for more power requirements.

All cards in the system should be planned with the same airflow direction.

Direction Description

From the heatsink to the network

ports

Hardware Installation

Rev 1.7

19Mellanox Technologies

3.1.3 Software Requirements

3.1.3.1 Operating Systems/Distributions

Please refer to Section 1.4, “Operating Systems/Distributions”, on page 14.

3.1.3.2 Software Stacks

Mellanox OpenFabric software package MLNX_OFED for Linux, and WinOF-2 for Windows

and VMware. See

Chapter 4, “Driver Installation”.

3.2 Safety Precautions

1. Remove any metallic objects from your hands and wrists.

2. Make sure to use only insulated tools.

3. Verify that the system is powered off and is unplugged.

4. It is strongly recommended to use an ESD strap or other antistatic devices.

3.3 Pre-Installation Checklist

1. Unpack the ConnectX-5 adapter card

Unpack and remove the ConnectX-5 card. Check against the package contents list that all the

parts have been sent. Check the parts for visible damage that may have occurred during ship

-

ping. Please note that the cards must be placed on an antistatic surface. For package contents

please refer to

Section 1.2, “Package Content”, on page 12.

From the network ports to the heat-

sink

The adapter is being installed in a system that operates with voltages that can be lethal.

Before opening the case of the system, observe the following precautions to avoid injury and

prevent damage to system components.

Direction Description

Hardware Installation

Rev 1.7

20Mellanox Technologies

Figure 1: EMI Fingers on QSFP28 Connector

Figure 2: Plastic Ziplock

2. Shut down your system if active.

Turn off the power to the system, and disconnect the power cord. Refer to the system documen-

tation for instructions. Before you install the ConnectX-5 card, make sure that the system is dis-

connected from power.

3.4 Bracket Replacement Instructions

The ConnectX-5 [Ex] cards are shipped with assembled high-profile brackets. If this form factor

is suitable for your requirements, you can skip the remainder of this section and move to

Section 3.5, “Installation Instructions”, on page 21. If you need to replace the high-profile

bracket with the short bracket that is included in the shipping box, please follow the instructions

in this section.

To replace the brackets you will need the following parts:

Please note that if the card is removed hastily from the antistatic bag, the plastic ziplock may

harm the EMI fingers on the networking connector. Carefully remove the card from the anti

-

static bag to avoid damaging the EMI fingers.

Due to risk of damaging the EMI fingers, it is not recommended to replace the bracket more

than three times.

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