Invacare 9000 SL Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

Brand: Invacare

Model: 9000 SL

Type: Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

This manual is also suitable for

OWNER'S OPERATOR and

MAINTENANCE MANUAL

9000 SL

9000 XT

9000 XDT

9000XT RECLINER

9000 SERIES

DEALER: THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVEN TO THE

USER OF THE WHEELCHAIR.

USER: BEFORE USING THIS WHEELCHAIR, READ

THIS MANUAL AND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

WARNING

DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST

READING AND UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUAL. IF YOU

ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS,

CAUTIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT A

HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, DEALER OR TECHNICAL

PERSONNEL IF APPLICABLE BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO USE

THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY OR DAMAGE

MAY RESULT.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

SPECIAL NOTES

WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices

which could result in personal injury or property damage.

NOTICE

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITH-

OUT NOTICE.

WHEELCHAIR USER

As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheel-

chairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheel-

chair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare profes-

sional capable of making such a selection.

WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS

Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind

while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved

any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving ve-

hicle of any type.

It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate

seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available

by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any wheelchair trans-

portation systems.

AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF

THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DE-

TERMINE IF A SEATING RESTRAINT IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION

OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF

A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SPECIAL NOTES .............................................................................................................................................. 4

SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 10

PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES .................................................................................................... 12

OPERATING INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ....................................................................................................... 5

PROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION ....................................................................................................... 13

SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST

TROUBLESHOOTING

MAINTENANACE/TRANSPORTING

PROCEDURE 3 - FRONT RIGGINGS ................................................................................................................

INSTALLING/REMOVING THE SWINGAWAY FOOTREST ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 15

SWINGAWAY FOOTREST HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT ...................................................................................... 15

IMPACT GUARDS/CALF STRAP ................................................................................................................. 16

HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT ...................................................................................................................... 16

ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION ..................................................................................... 16

ADJUSTING THE ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY .................................................................................. 17

PROCEDURE 4 - ARMS ................................................................................................................................. 18

ADJUSTING ARMREST HEIGHT .................................................................................................................. 18

SWING-BACK ARMS ................................................................................................................................... 18

REPLACING DESK/FULL LENGTH ARMREST PAD AND/OR CLOTHING GUARDS

(FIXED HEIGHT ARMS ONLY) ................................................................................................................. 19

REMOVING OR REPLACING ARMREST (9000 XT/9000XT RECLINER/9000XDT WHEELCHAIRS) ........... 19

CONVERTING FROM SPACE SAVER TO CONVENTIONAL ARMS OR

CONVENTIONAL TO SPACE SAVER ARMS (9000 XT/XDT WHEELCHAIRS) .......................................... 20

PROCEDURE 5 - SEAT AND BACK ............................................................................................................... 21

REPLACING THE SEAT UPHOLSTERY ....................................................................................................... 21

REPLACING THE BACK UPHOLSTERY ...................................................................................................... 21

ADJUSTING THE BACK HEIGHT .................................................................................................................. 22

ADJUSTING SEAT DEPTH ........................................................................................................................... 23

ADJUSTING BACK ANGLE - 9000 XT ADJUSTABLE BACK MODEL ONLY .................................................. 24

ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH - 9000SL, 9000XT, 9000XDT ...................................................................... 24

PROCEDURE 6 - REAR WHEELS .................................................................................................................. 25

REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS ............................................................................................ 25

REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM ......................................................................................................... 26

REPLACING/REPAIRING REAR WHEEL TIRE/TUBE ................................................................................... 26

ADJUSTING THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE ................................................................................................... 27

PROCEDURE 7 - FRONT CASTERS .............................................................................................................. 28

INSTALLING/REPLACING SIX OR EIGHT-INCH FRONT CASTERS AND FORKS ........................................ 28

REPLACING/REPAIRING FRONT CASTER TIRE/TUBE .............................................................................. 28

FRONT CASTER MOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................................ 28

PROCEDURE 9 - ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS .............................................................................................

2 INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS ............................................................................................. 29

USING/ADJUSTING THE PATIENT OPERATED WHEEL LOCKS .................................................................. 29

NOTE: The information in this owner's manual applies to the 9000 SL, 9000 XT, 9000 XDT, and the

9000XT Recliner wheelchairs except where specified.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROCEDURE 10 - RECLINER ....................................................................................................................... 31

RECLINER OPERATION .............................................................................................................................. 31

REPLACING HEADREST PILLOW ............................................................................................................... 32

REPLACING THE HEADREST/BACK UPHOLSTERY ................................................................................... 32

ADJUSTING THE HEADREST/BACK UPHOLSTERY TENSION .................................................................... 32

ADJUSTING THE SEAT DEPTH ................................................................................................................... 33

ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH .................................................................................................................... 33

STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR ............................................................................................ 33

INSTALLING THE ANTI-TIPPERS ................................................................................................................. 34

REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS ............................................................................................ 34

USING/ADJUSTING THE WHEEL LOCKS .................................................................................................... 35

INSTALLING THE I.V. ROD HOLDER ........................................................................................................... 36

INSTALLING THE TELESCOPING I.V. ROD/SUPPORT TUBE ...................................................................... 37

ADJUSTNG THE TELESCOPING I.V. ROD .................................................................................................. 37

PROCEDURE 11 - OPTIONS .......................................................................................................................... 38

INSTALLING THE TELESCOPING I.V. ROD/O

HOLDERS .......................................................................... 38

INSTALLING THE SOLID FOLDING SEAT .................................................................................................... 38

INSTALLING THE CRUTCH AND CANE CARRIER ....................................................................................... 39

INSTALLING THE AMPUTEE BRACKET - SUPER HEMI MODELS ONLY ..................................................... 39

INSTALLING THE AMPUTEE BRACKET - ALL MODELS EXCEPT SUPER HEMI ......................................... 40

WARRANTY .................................................................................................................................................... 43

SAFETY/HANDLING

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

COPING WITH EVERYDAY OBSTACLES

Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can

be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage

your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of grav-

ity to maintain stability and balance.

A NOTE TO WHEELCHAIR ASSISTANTS

When assistance to the wheelchair user is required,

remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your

back straight and bend your knees whenever tilting

the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impedi-

ments.

Also, be aware of any removable (detachable) parts.

These must NEVER be used for hand-held or lifting

supports, as they may be inadvertently released,

resulting in possible injury to the user and/or

assistant(s).

When learning a new assistance technique, have

an experienced assistant help you before attempt-

ing it alone.

TILTING

WARNING

DO NOT tilt the wheelchair without assistance.

When tilting the wheelchair, an assistant should

grasp the back of the wheelchair on a non-remov-

able (non-detachable) part. Inform the wheelchair

occupant before tilting the wheelchair and remind

him/her to lean back. Be sure the occupant’s feet

and hands are clear of all wheels.

TILTING - CURBS:

After mastering the techniques of tilting the wheel-

chair, use one (1) of the following procedures to

tackle curbs, short stairs, etc.:

METHOD 1

Assistant should apply a continuous downward

motion on the step tube of the wheelchair frame un-

til the balance point is achieved and the front cast-

ers clear the curb. At this point, the assistant will

feel a difference in the weight distribution.

“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the

close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the

assistant. This manual points out the most common

procedures and techniques involved in the safe op-

eration and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is im-

portant to practice and master these safe techniques

until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the

frequently encountered architectural barriers.

Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The

techniques that are discussed on the following pages

have been used successfully by many.

Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to

deal with daily living activities that may differ from

those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes

and encourages each individual to try what works

best for him/her in overcoming architectural ob-

stacles that they may encounter. Techniques in this

manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair

user and assistant with “safety” as the most impor-

tant consideration for all.

STABILITY AND BALANCE

WARNING

ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. In-

asmuch as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is

an option on this wheelchair (You may order

with or without the Seat Positioning Strap),

Invacare strongly recommends ordering the

Seat Positioning Strap as an additional safe-

guard for the wheelchair user.

To assure stability and proper operation of your

wheelchair, you must at all times wear your Seat

Positioning Strap and maintain proper balance. Your

wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and

stable during normal daily activities as long as you

do not move beyond the center of gravity.

DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any fur-

ther than the length of the armrests. Make sure the

casters are pointing in the forward position when-

ever you lean forward. This can be achieved by ad-

vancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a

straight line.

Roll the wheelchair forward and slowly lower the

wheelchair in one continuous movement onto the

sidewalk. Do not let the wheelchair drop the last few

inches to the ground. This could result in injury to

the occupant. Push the wheelchair forward until the

rear wheels roll up and over the curb.

STAIRWAYS

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting any

removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means

of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheel-

chair may result in injury to the user or damage

to the wheelchair.

Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary

to move an occupied wheelchair up or down the

stairs. Invacare recommends using two (2) as-

sistants and making thorough preparations. Make

sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts

for hand-held supports.

ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. Inas-

much as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is an

option on this wheelchair (You may order with or

without the Seat Positioning Strap), Invacare

strongly recommends ordering the Seat Position-

ing Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheel-

chair user.

Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair

between floors when an elevator is NOT available:

1. After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the

balance point, one assistant (in the rear) backs the

wheelchair up against the first step, while securely

grasping a non-removable (non-detachable) part

of the wheelchair for leverage.

2. The second assistant, with a firm hold on a non-

detachable part of the framework, lifts the wheel-

chair up and over the stair and steadies the wheel-

chair as the first assistant places one (1) foot on

the next stair and repeats STEP 1.

3. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last

stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has

been rolled away from the stairway.

SAFETY/HANDLING

ESCALATORS? SORRY!

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheel-

chair between floors. Serious bodily injury

may occur.

METHOD 1 - TILTING - CURBS

METHOD 2

This method requires two (2) assistants. The sec-

ond assistant should be positioned at the front of

the wheelchair lifting upward on a non-removable

(non-detachable) part of the wheelchair frame when

lifting the wheelchair and stabilizing the wheelchair

when the wheelchair is being lowered to the ground.

The first assistant should stand on the sidewalk and

turn the wheelchair so that the rear wheels are

against the curb. The wheelchair should be tilted

back to the balance point and, in one continuous

downward movement, the rear wheels should be

pulled up and over the curb. DO NOT return the

front casters to the ground until the wheelchair has

been pulled backward far enough for the front cast-

ers to clear the edge of the curb.

METHOD 2 - TILTING - CURBS

Step Tube

TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER

SEATS

WARNING

BEFORE attempting to transfer in or out of the

wheelchair, every precaution should be taken

to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters

toward the object you are transferring onto.

Also be certain the wheel locks are engaged

to help prevent the wheels from moving.

CAUTION

When transferring, position yourself as far

back as possible in the seat. This will prevent

damaged upholstery and the possibility of the

wheelchair tipping forward.

NOTE: This activity may be performed indepen-

dently provided you have adequate mobility and

upper body strength.

SAFETY/HANDLING

Position the wheelchair as close as possible along

side the seat to which you are transferring, with the

front casters pointing toward it. Engage wheel locks.

Shift body weight into seat with transfer.

During independent transfer, little or no seat plat-

form will be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at

all possible.

PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have

to move forward in the seat or pick them up

from the floor by reaching down between your

knees.

Many activities require the wheelchair user to reach,

bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These

movements will cause a change to the normal bal-

ance, the center of gravity, and the weight distribu-

tion of the wheelchair. To determine and establish

your particular safety limits, practice bending, reach-

ing and transferring activities in several combinations

in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional

BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When

reaching, leaning, bending forward, it is important to

use the front casters as a tool to maintain stability

and balance.

Example 46% 54% 103 lbs. 130 lbs.

CENTER OF

GRAVITY

UNOCCUPIED OCCUPIED

FORWARD REACH

(Adults)

COMFORTABLE

MAXIMUM

INCHES

SAFETY/HANDLING

REACHING, LEANING - BACKWARDS

WARNING

DO NOT lean over the top of the back uphol-

stery. This will change your center of gravity

and may cause you to tip over.

Position wheelchair as close as possible to the de-

sired object. Point front casters forward to create

the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back only

as far as your arm will extend without changing your

sitting position.

FUNCTIONAL REACH FROM A

WHEELCHAIR

The approximate reach-limit values shown in the

accompanying graph were derived on the basis of a

sample of 91 male and 36 female subject wheelchair

users. Note the difference between the maximum and

the comfortable reach limits, a subjective but impor-

tant consideration in design.

REACHING, LEANING AND BENDING -

FORWARD

Position the front casters so

that they are extended as far

forward as possible and en-

gage wheel locks. DO NOT

LEAN FORWARD OF THE

ARMRESTS.

SAFETY/HANDLING

TO CLOSE

1. FOR RECLINERS ONLY - Detach one end of

the spreader bar from the side frame. Refer to

STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR

in PROCEDURE 10 of this manual.

2. Swing footrest/legrest in locked position to the

front of the wheelchair.

"HAMMOCK OR SLING SEAT" MODELS

FOLDING AND UNFOLDING THE

WHEELCHAIR

WARNING

Keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts

to avoid injury.

TO OPEN:

1. Open the wheelchair by grasping the armrest of

the wheelchair closest to you.

2. Tilt the wheelchair towards you (raising the op-

posite wheel and caster off the ground/floor).

3. Push downward on the TOP of the seat rail clos-

est to you where the seat upholstery is attached

until the wheelchair is fully open.

4. RECLINERS ONLY - Secure the detached end

of the spreader bar to the side frame. Refer to

STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR

in PROCEDURE 10 of this manual.

5. Engage both wheel locks, open the footrest/

legrest for clearance and transfer into the wheel-

chair. Refer to TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM

OTHER SEATS in this section of the manual.

3. Pivot footplates upward to vertical position.

4. With both hands, grasp the middle of the seat

upholstery at the front and back edge and lift up.

"HAMMOCK OR SLING SEAT" MODELS

SOLID-SEAT MODELS

SOLID SEAT MODELS

1. From behind the wheelchair, grasp the right hand

edge of the solid seat.

2. Raise the seat to the hinged side.

3. Remove the footrests/legrests from the wheel-

chair.

4. With both hands, grasp the middle of the seat

upholstery at the front and back edge and lift up.

Or, tilt the wheelchair to one side and close by

the push handles.

Overall Width:

Overall Depth

(w/ riggings):

Seat Width:

Seat Depth:

Seat-to-Floor

Tall/Adult:

Adult/Hemi:

Super Hemi:

Back Style:

Back Height:

Arm Styles:

Front Riggings:

SPECIFICATIONS

9000SL

23 or 25-inches

43-1/2-inches

16 or 18-inches

16-inches

N/A

15-1/2, 16-1/2, 17-

1/2, 18-1/2 and

19-1/2-inches

N/A

Sectional - 1-inch

increments

15, 16, 17, 18 and

19-inches

Swing Back,

Space Saver,

Desk/Full Length

and Fixed/

Adjustable Height

(Desk Length,

Swing Back,

Fixed Height

Arms - Standard)

Swingaway Foot-

rests and Elevat-

ing Legrests

9000XT

21, 22, 23, 25, 27

or 29-inches

43-1/2-inches

14, 15, 16, 18, 20

or 22-inches

16, 17 and

18- inches

N/A

15-1/2, 16-1/2,

17-1/2, 18-1/2

and 19-1/2 -

inches

13-1/2 and

14-1/2-inches

Adjustable -

1-inch increments

Adjustable Angle -

to 110

range

in 5

increments

(Optional)

15, 16, 17, 18 and

19-inches

Swing Back,

Desk/Full Length,

Space Saver/

Conventional and

Fixed/Adjustable

Height (Desk

Length, Space

Saver, Fixed

Height Arms-

Standard)

Swingaway Foot-

rests and Elevat-

ing Legrests

SPECIFICATIONS

9000XT RE-

CLINER

23, 25, 27, 28, 29

or 31-inches

46-inches

14, 16, 18, 19, 20

or 22-inches

16, 17 and

18-inches

K17-1/2, 18-1/2,

and 19-1/2-inches

N/A

Reclining

23-inches

or 34-inches

with Headrest

Conventional,

Desk/Full Length,

and Fixed/

Adjustable Height

(Desk Length,

Fixed Height

Arms-Standard)

Swingaway Foot-

rests and Elevat-

ing Legrests

9000XDT

23, 25, 27 or

29-inches

45-1/2-inches

16, 18, 20 or

22-inches

16, 17, 18-inches

or 19 and

20-inches

17-1/2, 19-1/2,

and 21/1/2-inches

N/A

Adjustable -

1-inch increments

15, 16, 17, 18 and

19-inches

Swing Back,

Desk/Full Length,

Space Saver/

Conventional and

Fixed/Adjustable

Height (Desk

Length, Space

Saver, Fixed

Height Arms -

Standard)

Swingaway

Footrests and

Elevating Legrests

K Seat to Floor heights for the 9000XT Recliner are obtained through different size rear wheels and front

caster mounting adjustments. Different frame styles DO NOT apply.

SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)

9000XDT

Permanent Only

24-inch Compos-

ite; Urethane,

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert -

(Standard:

24-inch

Composite

Urethane)

Chrome

(Standard),

Aluminum,

Pewter and

Plastic Coated

Toggle Lock -

Push or Pull

8 x 1-inch

Urethane

(Standard),

8 x 1-inch Solid

Rubber and

8 x 1-1/4-inch

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert,

8 x 1-3/4-inch

Semi Pneumatic

Black Nylon,

Black Sail Cloth

Adjustable,

Hunter Green,

and Ruby

Chrome, Silver

Vein, Black, Red,

Super Teal or

Cobalt Blue

36-1/2 lbs.

46-1/2 lbs.

9000XT RECLINER

Permanent Only

20, 22 and 24-inch

Composite;

Urethane, Pneu-

matic or Pneu-

matic-Flat Free

Insert - (Standard:

24-inch

Composite

Urethane )

Composite

(Standard),

Aluminum,

Pewter and Plastic

Coated, Chrome

Toggle Lock -

Push or Pull

8 x 1-inch

Urethane

(Standard),

8 x 1-inch Solid

Rubber and

8 x 1-1/4-inch

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert,

8 x 1-3/4-inch

Semi Pneumatic

Heavy Vinyl, Light

Vinyl, Nylon, Sail

Cloth

Chrome, Silver

Vein, Black, Red,

Super Teal or

Cobalt Blue

50-1/2 lbs.

60-1/2 lbs.

Rear Axle:

Rear Wheels:

Handrims:

Wheel Locks:

Caster Size:

Upholstery:

Frame Colors:

Weight:

Shipping Weight

(approx.):

9000XT

Permanent

(Standard) and

Quick-Release

20, 22 and 24-inch

Composite;

Urethane,

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert -

(Standard:

24-inch

Composite

Urethane )

Composite

(Standard),

Aluminum,

Pewter and Plastic

Coated

Toggle Lock -

Push or Pull

6 x 1-inch Urethane,

8 x 1-inch

Urethane

(Standard),

8 x 1-inch Solid

Rubber and

8 x 1-1/4-inch

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat Free

Insert,

8 x 1-3/4-inch Semi

Pneumatic

Black Nylon, Black

Sail Cloth Adjust-

able, Hunter

Green, and Ruby

Chrome, Silver

Vein, Black, Red,

Super Teal or

Cobalt Blue

31-1/2 lbs.

41-1/2 lbs.

SPECIFICATIONS

9000SL

Permanent

(Standard) and

Quick-Release

20, 22 and 24-inch

Composite;

Urethane,

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert -

(Standard:

24-inch

Composite

Urethane )

Composite

(Standard) and

Aluminum

Toggle Lock -

Push or Pull

6 x 1-inch

Urethane,

8 x 1-inch

Urethane

(Standard),

8 x 1-inch Solid

Rubber and

8 x 1-1/4-inch

Pneumatic or

Pneumatic-Flat

Free Insert

Black Nylon

Chrome

33 lbs.

43 lbs.

* 16x16-inch Seat Frame with complete package. ** 18x17-inch Seat Frame with complete package.

PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES

OPERATING INFORMATION

WARNING

To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several

combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery to reach objects from behind as this may cause the wheelchair to tip over.

DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair may tip over.

DO NOT tilt the wheelchair without assistance.

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.

DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks. WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES.

Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance.

Turn both casters toward the object you are transferring onto. When transferring to and from the wheelchair, ALWAYS

ENGAGE BOTH WHEEL LOCKS.

DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.

DO NOT go up or down ramps or traverse slopes greater than 9

DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.

DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to tip over and cause bodily

harm to you or damage to the wheelchair.

DO NOT use unauthorized parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare.

DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detach-

able) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assistant or damage to the wheelchair.

DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.

If so equipped, anti-tippers MUST BE attached at all times. Inasmuch as the anti-tippers are an option on this

wheelchair (You may order with or without the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the anti-

tippers as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

DO NOT use the footplate as a platform when getting in or out of the wheelchair.

ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheel-

chair (You may order with or without the Seat Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat

Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

NEVER use quick-release axles on the 9000XDT or 9000XT RECLINER wheelchairs.

TIRE PRESSURE

DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow

these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is listed on the

side wall of the tire.

Replacement of a pneumatic tire or tube MUST be performed by an authorized Invacare Dealer or Qualified Technician.

WEIGHT TRAINING

Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have

NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight

training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury and the warranty will be voided immediately.

WEIGHT LIMITATION

The 9000 SL, 9000 XT, and 9000XT Recliner wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 250 lbs. The 9000XDT wheelchair has

a weight limitation of 350 lbs.

PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

SAFETY INSPECTION

NOTE: Every six (6) months take your wheelchair to a qualified dealer for a thorough inspection

and servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation

of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be cared for just like any

other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your wheelchair.

Initial adjustments should be made to suit your personal body structure and preference. Thereafter follow

these maintenance procedures:

ITEM INITIALLY INSPECT/ INSPECT/ INSPECT/

ADJUST ADJUST ADJUST

WEEKLY MONTHLY PERIODICALLY

GENERAL (TROUBLESHOOTING)

Wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to

one side). X X

FRAME AND CROSSBRACES

Inspect for loose or missing hardware. X X

Inspect for bent frame or crossbraces. X X

WHEEL LOCKS (PROCEDURE 9)

Do not interfere with tires when rolling. X X

Pivot points free of wear and looseness. X X

Wheel locks easy to engage. X X

SEAT AND BACK UPHOLSTERY (PROCEDURE 6)

Inspect for rips or sagging. X X

Inspect for loose or broken hardware. X X

TIRES (PROCEDURES 7 and 8)

Inspect for flat spots and wear. X X X

If pneumatic tires, check for proper inflation. X X

CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and

tires should be checked periodically for cracks and

wear, and should be replaced when necessary.

REAR WHEELS (PROCEDURE 7)

No excessive side movement or binding when lifted

and spun. X X

If equipped, quick-release axles lock properly. X X

HANDRIMS (PROCEDURE 7)

Inspect for signs of rough edges or peeling. X X

SPOKES

Inspect for cracked or broken spokes. X X

FRONT CASTER (PROCEDURE 8)

Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by

spinning caster; caster should come to a gradual stop. X X

Loosen/tighten locknut if wheel wobbles noticeably or

binds to a stop. X X

Wheel bearings are clean and free of moisture. X X X

CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and

tires should be checked periodically for cracks and

wear, and should be replaced when necessary.

CLEANING

Clean upholstery and armrests. X X

PROCEDURE 2SAFETY INSPECTION

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING

After making adjustments, always make sure

that parts are properly tightened BEFORE us-

ing the wheelchair.

DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the

frame. This could cause damage to the frame

tubing.

SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE

PROCEDURES

1. Before using your 9000 SL / 9000 XT / 9000XDT/

9000XT RECLINER, make sure all nuts and bolts

are tight. Check all parts for damage or wear

and replace. Check all parts for proper adjust-

ment.

2. 9000 SL / 9000 XT ONLY - Keep quick-release

axles free of dirt and lint to ensure positive lock-

ing and proper operation. Refer to ADJUSTING

THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE in PROCEDURE

7 of this manual.

3. Oil quick-release axles at least once (1) a month

(3-in-1 oil

or equivalent).

3-in-1 oil - Registered trademark of American

Home Products Corporation.

TROUBLESHOOTING

CHAIR CHAIR SLUGGISH CASTERS SQUEAKS LOOSENESS CHAIR SOLUTIONS

VEERS VEERS TURN OR FLUTTERS AND IN CHAIR 3 WHEELS

RIGHT LEFT PERFORMANCE RATTLES

XX X X XIf pneumatic, check tires

for correct and equal

pressure.

XXXX Check for loose stem

nuts and bolts.

XX X Check that both casters

contact the ground at

the same time.

PROCEDURE 3 TROUBLESHOOTING/MAINTENANCE

WARNING

DO NOT use the wheelchair unless it has the

proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). The recommended

tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the

tire..DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to fol-

low these suggestions may cause the tire to

explode and cause bodily harm.

4. If tires are pneumatic, ensure the tires are at the

proper tire pressure. The recommended tire

pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.

5. The wheels and tires should be checked peri-

odically for cracks and wear, and should be re-

placed when necessary by your authorized

dealer or by a qualified technician.

6. Periodically check handrims to ensure they are

securely attached to the rear wheels. Refer to

REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM in

PROCEDURE 7 of this manual.

7. Periodically adjust wheel locks in correlation to

tire wear. Refer to WHEEL LOCK ADJUST-

MENT in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.

8. Periodically check front caster and rear wheel

hubs to make sure they are clean and free of

cracks.

9. Check upholstery for sagging, rips or tears.

This Procedure includes the following:

Installing/ Removing the Swingaway Footrest

Assembly

Swingaway Footrest Height Adjustment

Impact Guards/Calf Strap

Heel Loop Replacement

Elevating Legrest Assembly Installation

Adjusting the Elevating Legrest Assembly

WARNING

After making adjustments, always make sure that

parts are properly tightened BEFORE using the

wheelchair.

NOTE: Refer to Procedure 1 - General Guidelines

which include GENERAL WARNINGS for the 9000SL,

9000XT, 9000XDT, and 9000XT RECLINER.

INSTALLING/REMOVING THE SWINGAWAY

FOOTREST ASSEMBLY (FIGURE 1)

Installing

1. Turn the swingaway footrest assembly to the side

(open footplate is perpendicular to wheelchair).

2. Install the hinge plates on the swingaway footrest

assembly onto the hinge pins on the wheelchair

frame.

3. Push the swingaway footrest assembly towards

the inside of the wheelchair until it locks into place.

4. Repeat this procedure for the other footrest as-

sembly.

NOTE: The footplates will be facing each other

when locked in place.

FRONT RIGGINGS PROCEDURE 4

FIGURE 1 - SWINGAWAY FOOTREST

ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION

Hinge Pins

Swingaway

Footrest

Assembly

Hinge

Plate

Footrest

Release

Lever

Hinge Plate

Removing

1. Push the footrest release lever inward

2. Rotate swingaway footrest assembly outward.

3. Lift the swingaway footrest assembly off of the

hinge pins.

SWINGAWAY FOOTREST HEIGHT

ADJUSTMENT (FIGURE 2)

1. Remove the swingaway footrest assembly. Refer

to INSTALLING/REMOVING THE SWINGAWAY

FOOTREST ASSEMBLY in this procedure of the

manual.

NOTE: Lay the assembly on a flat surface to sim-

plify this procedure.

2. Remove impact guards and/or calf strap, if nec-

essary.

3. Loosen, but do not remove the bolt and locknut

that secure the lower footrest assembly to the

upper footrest support.

4. Reposition the lower footrest assembly to the

desired height.

5. Securely tighten the bolt and locknut.

6. Repeat this procedure for the other footrest, if

necessary.

7. Replace impact guards and/or calf strap, if nec-

essary.

8. Reinstall the swingaway footrest assembly. Refer

to INSTALLING/REMOVING THE SWINGAWAY

FOOTREST ASSEMBLY in this procedure of the

manual.

Upper

Footrest

Support

Lower

Footrest

Assembly

Bolt and

Locknut

FIGURE 2 - SWINGAWAY FOOTREST HEIGHT

ADJUSTMENT

ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY

INSTALLATION (FIGURE 5)

1. Insert the lower footrest assembly into the

calfpad assembly and secure it with the bolt and

locknut. Securely tighten.

2. Place elevating legrest assembly on the outside

of the wheelchair and install the hinge plates onto

the hinge pins on the wheelchair frame.

3. Rotate elevating legrest assembly toward the in-

side of the wheelchair until it locks in place.

4. Repeat this procedure for other legrest assem-

bly.

NOTE: The footplates will be facing each other

when locked in place.

5. After seated in wheelchair, adjust footrest to

correct height by loosening the nut and sliding

the lower footrest assembly up or down until de-

sired height is achieved.

6. To release the elevating legrest assembly, push

the legrest release handle toward the inside of

the wheelchair (facing the front of the wheel-

chair) and swing the legrest assembly to the

outside of the wheelchair.

PROCEDURE 4 FRONT RIGGINGS

FIGURE 5 - ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY

INSTALLATION

Lower

Footrest

Assembly

Footplate

Calfpad Assembly

Bolt and

Locknut

Hinge

Plates

Legrest Release Handle

Hinge Pins

STEP 1

STEPS 2

AND 3

FIGURE 4 - HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT

Spacer

Locknut

Bolt and Locknut

Heel Loop

Cane

Mounting

Screw

Lower

Footrest

Assembly

HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT (FIGURE 4)

1. Loosen, but do not remove the bolt and locknut

that secure the lower half of the footrest to the

swingaway footrest assembly.

2. Remove the lower footrest assembly.

3. Remove the mounting screw and locknut that

secure the heel loop to the footrest.

4. Slide heel loop over cane of the footrest assem-

bly.

5. Replace heel loop.

6. Reverse STEPS 1-4 to reassemble.

NOTE: When securing the heel loop to the foot-

rest assembly, tighten the mounting screw and

locknut until the spacer is secure.

FIGURE 3 - IMPACT GUARDS/CALF STRAP

Impact Guard

Calf Strap

IMPACT GUARDS/CALF STRAP

(FIGURE 3)

1. Remove impact guard/calf strap from packaged

container if not already secured to the footrest.

2. Secure one(1) impact guard to the each foot-

rest.

3. Secure one side of the calf strap around the each

footrest (with the impact guards attached).

Footrest

Elevating

Legrest

Assembly

ADJUSTING THE ELEVATING LEGREST

ASSEMBLY (FIGURE 6)

1. To raise the elevating legrest, perform the fol-

lowing:

A. Assistant should grab hold of the support

tube and raise elevating legrests until the de-

sired height is obtained.

2. To lower the elevating legrest, perform the fol-

lowing:

A. Support user leg with one (1) hand.

B. Push release lever downward with other

hand.

C. Gently, lower user leg down and rest against

the legrest.

PROCEDURE 4FRONT RIGGINGS

3. To adjust the calfpad, turn pad towards the out-

side of the wheelchair.

4. Slide the calfpad up or down until the desired

position is obtained.

5. To secure the calfpad, turn the calfpad towards

the inside of the wheelchair.

Calfpad

Calfpad Rotated for

Height Adjustment

FIGURE 6 - ADJUSTING THE ELEVATING

LEGREST ASSEMBLY

Support Tube

Release Lever

PROCEDURE 5 ARMS

3. Lock the armrest by pressing the height adjust-

ment lever into the DOWN (VERTICAL) posi-

tion when the desired armrest height is achieved.

4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for other armrest.

SWING-BACK ARMS - 9000SL, 9000XT,

9000XDT (FIGURE 2)

WARNING

Make sure the armrest release lever is in the

locked position before using the wheelchair.

NOTE: The 9000XT Recliner arms do not swing

back.

1. Unlock the swing-back arms by rotating the arm-

rest release lever towards the outside of the

wheelchair.

2. Pull the front of the swing-back arm straight up/

out of the arm socket and towards the rear of

the wheelchair.

3. To use the swing-back arm, push the swing-back

arm towards the front of the wheelchair and then

downward into the arm socket.

NOTE: Armrest release lever MUST be in the un-

locked position when placing armrest into the

arm sockets.

4. Lock the swing-back arms by rotating the arm-

rest release lever towards the inside of the

wheelchair.

This Procedure Includes the Following:

Adjusting Armrest Height

Swing-Back Arms

Replacing Desk/Full Length Armrest Pad and

Clothing Guards (Fixed Height Arms Only)

Removing or Replacing Armrest (9000 XT/

9000XT RECLINER/9000XDT Wheelchairs)

Converting From Space Saver to Conventional

Arms or Conventional to Space Saver Arms

(9000 XT/XDT Wheelchairs)

WARNING

After making adjustments, always make sure

that parts are properly tightened BEFORE us-

ing the wheelchair.

NOTE: Refer to Procedure 1 - General Guidelines

which include GENERAL WARNINGS for the 9000SL,

9000XT, 9000XDT, and 9000XT RECLINER.

ADJUSTING ARMREST HEIGHT (FIGURE 1)

WARNING

Make sure the height adjustment lever is in the

locked position before using the wheelchair.

1. Unlock the armrest by flipping the height adjust-

ment lever on the top front of the armrest to the

UP (HORIZONTAL) position.

2. Adjust armrest to one (1) of five (5) positions.

NOTE: Height adjustment lever MUST be in the

unlocked position when placing armrest into the

arm assembly.

FIGURE 1 - ADJUSTING ARMREST HEIGHT

Height

Adjustment

Lever

Locked

(Vertical)

Unlocked

(Horizontal)

Swing Back

Arm

Armrest

Release

Lever

Arm Socket

FIGURE 2 - SWING-BACK ARMS - 9000SL,

9000XT, 9000XDT

Armrest

Rear

Front

REPLACING DESK/FULL LENGTH

ARMREST PAD AND/OR CLOTHING

GUARDS (FIXED HEIGHT ARMS ONLY)

(FIGURE 3)

Armrest Pad

1. Remove the mounting screws that secure the

armrest pad to the armrest assembly.

2. Replace armrest pad and securely tighten with

the existing mounting screws.

Clothing Guard

1. Remove the four (4) mounting screws that se-

cure the existing clothing guard to the armrest

assembly.

2. Install NEW clothing guard and securely tighten

with the existing mounting screws.

ARMS PROCEDURE 5

REMOVING OR REPLACING ARMREST

(9000 XT/9000XT RECLINER/9000XDT

WHEELCHAIRS) (FIGURE 4)

WARNING

Make sure the armrest release lever is in the

locked position before using the wheelchair.

Removing Armrests

1. Unlock the armrest by turning the armrest re-

lease levers towards the outside of the wheel-

chair.

2. Lift armrest completely out of arm sockets from

the wheelchair.

Replacing Armrests

NOTE: Armrest release levers MUST be in the

unlocked position when placing armrests into

the arm sockets.

1. Place armrest into arm sockets located on the

side of the wheelchair.

2. Lock the armrest by turning the armrest release

levers towards the inside of the wheelchair.

FIGURE 3 - REPLACING DESK/FULL LENGTH

ARMREST PAD AND/OR CLOTHING GUARDS

(FIXED HEIGHT ARMS ONLY)

Clothing

Guard

Armrest

Assembly

Armrest Pad

Mounting

Screws

Mounting

Screws

Mounting

Screws

Armrest

Release

Lever

Arm Socket

Arm

Socket

Armrest

Release

Lever

FIGURE 4 - REMOVING OR REPLACING

ARMREST (9000 XT/9000XT RECLINER/

9000XDT WHEELCHAIRS)

Armrest

CONVERTING FROM SPACE SAVER TO

CONVENTIONAL ARMS OR

CONVENTIONAL TO SPACE SAVER ARMS

(9000 XT/XDT WHEELCHAIRS) (FIGURE 5)

NOTE: Space Saver arms do not work with the

following:

A. 9000XT with the adjustable angle

back option.

B. The 9000XT Recliner.

1. Remove the arms from the wheelchair. Refer to

REMOVING OR REPLACING ARMRESTS in

this PROCEDURE of the manual.

2. Remove the locknut and hex screw that secure

the arm socket to the wheelchair frame.

3. Repeat STEP 2 for the opposite side of the

wheelchair.

4. Reposition the arm socket to one (1) of two (2)

positions:

ARM TYPE ARM SOCKET POSITION

(On wheelchair Frame)

Conventional OUTSIDE

Space Saver INSIDE

NOTE: Make sure arm sockets sit flush against

the wheelchair frame.

5. Reinstall the hex screw and locknut that secure

the arm socket to the wheelchair frame and se-

curely tighten.

6. Repeat STEP 5 for the opposite side of the

wheelchair.

7. Install the NEW arms onto the wheelchair. Re-

fer to REMOVING OR REPLACING ARM-

RESTS in this section of the manual.

8. Refer to the following chart to determine if the

rear wheel axle spacer is needed:

WHEELCHAIR AXLE SPACER

USING NEEDED?

Conventional Arms YES

Space Saver Arms NO

9. If rear wheel axle spacer is needed, refer to RE-

MOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS in

PROCEDURE 7 of this manual.

Arm Socket

(INSIDE of

Wheelchair

Frame)

Hex

Screw

Locknut

Left Side of

Wheelchair

Frame

FIGURE 5 - CONVERTING FROM SPACE

SAVER TO CONVENTIONAL ARMS OR

CONVENTIONAL TO SPACE SAVER ARMS

(9000 XT/XDT WHEELCHAIRS)

Right Side of

Wheelchair

Frame

PROCEDURE 5 ARMS

SPACE SAVER ARM POSITION

CONVENTIONAL ARM POSITION

Hex

Screw

Locknut

Arm Socket

(OUTSIDE of

Wheelchair

Frame)

Wheelchair

Frame

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Invacare 9000 SL Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

Brand: Invacare

Model: 9000 SL

Type: Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

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