ZyXEL P-661H-D1 User manual

Category
Routers
Type
User manual
P-661H/HW Series
802.11g Wireless ADSL2+ 4-port Security Gateway
Users Guide
Version 3.40
Edition 1
5/2006
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Copyright 3
Copyright
Copyright © 2006 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or
software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the
patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products
described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL
Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for
identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
4 Certifications
Certifications
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference.
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operations.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice 1
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Certifications
1 Go to www.zyxel.com.
2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that
product's page.
3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Certifications 5
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
6 Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can
service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
Connect the power cord to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V
AC in Europe).
Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power cord and do NOT locate the product where
anyone can walk on the power cord.
If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical, gas or water pipes will be
damaged.
Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.
Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
Do NOT store things on the device.
Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
ZyXEL Limited Warranty 7
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects
in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During
the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure
due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the
defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever
extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent
product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not
apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the
purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in
no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the
purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return
Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is
recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of
purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of
ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products
will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to
country.
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
8 Customer Support
Customer Support
Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.
Product model and serial number.
Warranty Information.
Date that you received your device.
Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
METHOD
LOCATION
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE
A
WEB SITE
REGULAR MAIL
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
(WORLDWIDE)
[email protected] +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com
www.europe.zyxel.com
ZyXEL Communications Corp.
6 Innovation Road II
Science Park
Hsinchu 300
Taiwan
[email protected] +886-3-578-2439 ftp.zyxel.com
ftp.europe.zyxel.com
CZECH REPUBLIC
[email protected] +420-241-091-350 www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications
Czech s.r.o.
Modranská 621
143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany
Ceská Republika
[email protected] +420-241-091-359
DENMARK
[email protected] +45-39-55-07-00 www.zyxel.dk ZyXEL Communications A/S
Columbusvej
2860 Soeborg
Denmark
[email protected] +45-39-55-07-07
FINLAND
[email protected] +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy
Malminkaari 10
00700 Helsinki
Finland
[email protected] +358-9-4780 8448
FRANCE
[email protected] +33-4-72-52-97-97 www.zyxel.fr ZyXEL France
1 rue des Vergers
Bat. 1 / C
69760 Limonest
France
+33-4-72-52-19-20
GERMANY
[email protected] +49-2405-6909-0 www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.
Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146
Wuerselen
Germany
[email protected] +49-2405-6909-99
HUNGARY
[email protected] +36-1-3361649 www.zyxel.hu ZyXEL Hungary
48, Zoldlomb Str.
H-1025, Budapest
Hungary
[email protected] +36-1-3259100
KAZAKHSTAN
http://zyxel.kz/support +7-3272-590-698 www.zyxel.kz ZyXEL Kazakhstan
43, Dostyk ave.,Office 414
Dostyk Business Centre
050010, Almaty
Republic of Kazakhstan
[email protected] +7-3272-590-689
NORTH AMERICA
[email protected] 1-800-255-4101
+1-714-632-0882
www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.
1130 N. Miller St.
Anaheim
CA 92806-2001
U.S.A.
[email protected] +1-714-632-0858 ftp.us.zyxel.com
NORWAY
[email protected] +47-22-80-61-80 www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S
Nils Hansens vei 13
0667 Oslo
Norway
[email protected] +47-22-80-61-81
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Customer Support 9
POLAND
[email protected] +48-22-5286603 www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications
ul.Emilli Plater 53
00-113 Warszawa
Poland
+48-22-5206701
RUSSIA
http://zyxel.ru/support +7-095-542-89-29 www.zyxel.ru ZyXEL Russia
Ostrovityanova 37a Str.
Moscow, 117279
Russia
[email protected] +7-095-542-89-25
SPAIN
[email protected] +34-902-195-420 www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications
Arte, 21 5ª planta
28033 Madrid
Spain
[email protected] +34-913-005-345
SWEDEN
[email protected] +46-31-744-7700 www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S
Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
Sweden
[email protected] +46-31-744-7701
UKRAINE
[email protected] +380-44-247-69-78 www.ua.zyxel.com ZyXEL Ukraine
13, Pimonenko Str.
Kiev, 04050
Ukraine
[email protected] +380-44-494-49-32
UNITED KINGDOM
[email protected] +44-1344 303044
08707 555779 (UK only)
www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK
Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
Eastern Road, Bracknell,
Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
United Kingdom (UK)
[email protected] +44-1344 303034 ftp.zyxel.co.uk
A. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.
METHOD
LOCATION
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE
A
WEB SITE
REGULAR MAIL
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
10 Customer Support
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents 11
Table of Contents
Copyright .................................................................................................................. 3
Certifications ............................................................................................................ 4
Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 6
ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 7
Customer Support.................................................................................................... 8
Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 11
List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 23
List of Tables .......................................................................................................... 29
Preface .................................................................................................................... 33
Chapter 1
Getting To Know Your ZyXEL Device ................................................................... 35
1.1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device ............................................................................35
1.2 Features .............................................................................................................36
1.2.1 Wireless Features (Wireless Devices Only) .............................................38
1.3 Applications for the ZyXEL Device .....................................................................39
1.3.1 Protected Internet Access .........................................................................39
1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ............................................................................40
1.4 Front Panel LEDs ...............................................................................................40
1.5 Hardware Connection ........................................................................................41
1.6 Splitters and Microfilters .....................................................................................41
1.6.1 Connecting a POTS Splitter ......................................................................42
1.6.2 Telephone Microfilters ...............................................................................42
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator........................................................................ 45
2.1 Web Configurator Overview ...............................................................................45
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ........................................................................45
2.3 Resetting the ZyXEL Device ..............................................................................47
2.3.1 Using the Reset Button .............................................................................47
2.4 Navigating the Web Configurator .......................................................................47
2.4.1 Navigation Panel .......................................................................................47
2.4.2 Status Screen ..........................................................................................51
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
12 Table of Contents
2.4.3 Status: Any IP Table ..................................................................................53
2.4.4 Status: WLAN Status (Wireless devices only) ..........................................54
2.4.5 Status: VPN Status ...................................................................................54
2.4.6 Status: Bandwidth Status ..........................................................................55
2.4.7 Status: Packet Statistics ............................................................................56
2.4.8 Changing Login Password .......................................................................57
Chapter 3
Wizards ................................................................................................................... 59
3.1 Internet Setup Wizard ........................................................................................60
3.1.1 Automatic Detection ..................................................................................60
3.1.2 Manual Configuration ................................................................................61
3.1.2.1 Screen 1 ..........................................................................................61
3.1.2.2 Screen 2 ..........................................................................................61
3.1.2.3 Screen 3 ..........................................................................................62
3.1.3 No DSL Detection .....................................................................................65
3.2 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup (wireless devices only) ..............................66
3.2.1 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key .............................................................69
3.2.2 Manually assign a WEP key .....................................................................69
3.3 Bandwidth Management Wizard ........................................................................72
3.3.1 Screen 1 ...................................................................................................73
3.3.2 Screen 2 ...................................................................................................74
3.3.3 Screen 3 ...................................................................................................75
Chapter 4
WAN Setup.............................................................................................................. 77
4.1 WAN Overview ..................................................................................................77
4.1.1 Encapsulation ...........................................................................................77
4.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP .................................................................................77
4.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ..........................................................................77
4.1.1.3 PPPoA .............................................................................................78
4.1.1.4 RFC 1483 ........................................................................................78
4.1.2 Multiplexing ...............................................................................................78
4.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing ....................................................................78
4.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing ...................................................................78
4.1.3 VPI and VCI ..............................................................................................78
4.1.4 IP Address Assignment ............................................................................79
4.1.4.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation .....................79
4.1.4.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation .................................79
4.1.4.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation ..........................79
4.1.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ....................................................................79
4.1.6 NAT ...........................................................................................................79
4.2 Metric ................................................................................................................80
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents 13
4.3 Traffic Shaping ...................................................................................................80
4.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes ..................................................................................81
4.3.1.1 Constant Bit Rate (CBR) .................................................................81
4.3.1.2 Variable Bit Rate (VBR) ...................................................................81
4.3.1.3 Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) .............................................................82
4.4 Zero Configuration Internet Access ....................................................................82
4.5 Internet Connection ...........................................................................................82
4.5.1 Configuring Advanced Internet Connection ..............................................84
4.6 Configuring More Connections ...........................................................................86
4.6.1 More Connections Edit ............................................................................87
4.6.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup ......................................90
4.7 Traffic Redirect ...................................................................................................91
4.8 Configuring WAN Backup ..................................................................................92
Chapter 5
LAN Setup............................................................................................................... 95
5.1 LAN Overview ...................................................................................................95
5.1.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device ........................................................95
5.1.2 DHCP Setup .............................................................................................96
5.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup ..................................................................................96
5.1.3 DNS Server Address ................................................................................96
5.1.4 DNS Server Address Assignment .............................................................97
5.2 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................97
5.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...................................................................97
5.2.1.1 Private IP Addresses .......................................................................98
5.2.2 RIP Setup .................................................................................................98
5.2.3 Multicast ....................................................................................................99
5.2.4 Any IP .......................................................................................................99
5.2.4.1 How Any IP Works ........................................................................100
5.3 Configuring LAN IP ..........................................................................................101
5.3.1 Configuring Advanced LAN Setup ..........................................................101
5.4 DHCP Setup .....................................................................................................103
5.5 LAN Client List .................................................................................................104
5.6 LAN IP Alias .....................................................................................................106
Chapter 6
Wireless LAN ........................................................................................................ 109
6.1 Wireless Network Overview .............................................................................109
6.2 Wireless Security Overview .............................................................................110
6.2.1 SSID .......................................................................................................110
6.2.2 MAC Address Filter .................................................................................110
6.2.3 User Authentication ................................................................................110
6.2.4 Encryption ............................................................................................... 111
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
14 Table of Contents
6.2.5 One-Touch Intelligent Security Technology (OTIST) ............................... 112
6.3 Wireless Performance Overview ......................................................................112
6.3.1 Quality of Service (QoS) .........................................................................112
6.4 General Wireless LAN Screen ........................................................................112
6.4.1 No Security .............................................................................................114
6.4.2 WEP Encryption ......................................................................................114
6.4.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ............................................................................115
6.4.4 WPA/WPA2 .............................................................................................117
6.4.5 Wireless LAN Advanced Setup ............................................................... 119
6.5 OTIST ...............................................................................................................120
6.5.1 Enabling OTIST ......................................................................................120
6.5.1.1 AP .................................................................................................121
6.5.1.2 Wireless Client ..............................................................................122
6.5.2 Starting OTIST ........................................................................................123
6.5.3 Notes on OTIST ......................................................................................123
6.6 MAC Filter ...................................................................................................124
6.7 WMM QoS ........................................................................................................126
6.7.1 WMM QoS Example ...............................................................................126
6.7.2 WMM QoS Priorities ...............................................................................126
6.7.3 Services ..................................................................................................127
6.8 QoS Screen ......................................................................................................128
6.8.1 ToS (Type of Service) and WMM QoS ....................................................129
6.8.2 Application Priority Configuration ............................................................130
Chapter 7
Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens .................................................... 133
7.1 NAT Overview .................................................................................................133
7.1.1 NAT Definitions .......................................................................................133
7.1.2 What NAT Does ......................................................................................134
7.1.3 How NAT Works .....................................................................................134
7.1.4 NAT Application ......................................................................................135
7.1.5 NAT Mapping Types ...............................................................................135
7.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ..........................................................136
7.3 NAT General Setup .........................................................................................136
7.4 Port Forwarding ................................................................................................137
7.4.1 Default Server IP Address ......................................................................138
7.4.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ........................................138
7.4.3 Configuring Servers Behind Port Forwarding (Example) ........................138
7.5 Configuring Port Forwarding ...........................................................................139
7.5.1 Port Forwarding Rule Edit ......................................................................140
7.6 Address Mapping ............................................................................................141
7.6.1 Address Mapping Rule Edit ...................................................................143
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents 15
Chapter 8
Firewalls................................................................................................................ 145
8.1 Firewall Overview ............................................................................................145
8.2 Types of Firewalls ............................................................................................145
8.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ........................................................................145
8.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ......................................................................146
8.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ...................................................................146
8.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall .......................................................................146
8.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ........................................................................147
8.4 Denial of Service ..............................................................................................147
8.4.1 Basics .....................................................................................................147
8.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks .............................................................................148
8.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability ........................................................................150
8.4.2.2 Illegal Commands (NetBIOS and SMTP) ......................................150
8.4.2.3 Traceroute .....................................................................................151
8.5 Stateful Inspection ............................................................................................151
8.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process ....................................................................152
8.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the ZyXEL Device ..............................................152
8.5.3 TCP Security ...........................................................................................153
8.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ................................................................................153
8.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ............................................................................154
8.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ......................................154
8.6.1 Security In General .................................................................................154
8.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ..............................................................................155
8.7.1 Packet Filtering: ......................................................................................155
8.7.1.1 When To Use Filtering ...................................................................156
8.7.2 Firewall ...................................................................................................156
8.7.2.1 When To Use The Firewall ............................................................156
Chapter 9
Firewall Configuration ......................................................................................... 157
9.1 Access Methods ...............................................................................................157
9.2 Firewall Policies Overview ...............................................................................157
9.3 Rule Logic Overview ........................................................................................158
9.3.1 Rule Checklist .........................................................................................158
9.3.2 Security Ramifications ............................................................................158
9.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules ...........................................................159
9.3.3.1 Action ............................................................................................159
9.3.3.2 Service ..........................................................................................159
9.3.3.3 Source Address .............................................................................159
9.3.3.4 Destination Address ......................................................................159
9.4 Connection Direction ........................................................................................159
9.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules .................................................................................160
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16 Table of Contents
9.4.2 Alerts .......................................................................................................160
9.5 Triangle Route ..................................................................................................160
9.5.1 The “Triangle Route” Problem ................................................................160
9.5.2 Solving the “Triangle Route” Problem .....................................................161
9.6 General Firewall Policy .................................................................................162
9.7 Firewall Rules Summary .................................................................................163
9.7.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ....................................................................164
9.7.2 Customized Services .............................................................................167
9.7.3 Configuring A Customized Service ........................................................168
9.8 Example Firewall Rule .....................................................................................168
9.9 Predefined Services .........................................................................................172
9.10 Anti-Probing ...................................................................................................174
9.11 DoS Thresholds .............................................................................................175
9.11.1 Threshold Values ..................................................................................175
9.11.2 Half-Open Sessions ..............................................................................176
9.11.2.1 TCP Maximum Incomplete and Blocking Time ............................176
9.11.3 Configuring Firewall Thresholds ...........................................................177
Chapter 10
Trend Micro Security Services............................................................................ 179
10.1 Trend Micro Security Services Overview .......................................................179
10.1.1 TMSS Web Page ..................................................................................179
10.2 Configuring TMSS on the ZyXEL Device .......................................................182
10.2.1 General TMSS Settings ........................................................................182
10.2.2 TMSS Exception List ............................................................................184
10.3 TMSS Virus Protection ...................................................................................185
10.4 Parental Controls ...........................................................................................186
10.4.1 Parental Controls Statistics ...................................................................188
10.5 ActiveX Controls in Internet Explorer .............................................................189
Chapter 11
Content Filtering .................................................................................................. 193
11.1 Content Filtering Overview ............................................................................193
11.2 Configuring Keyword Blocking ......................................................................193
11.3 Configuring the Schedule ..............................................................................194
11.4 Configuring Trusted Computers ....................................................................195
Chapter 12
Introduction to IPSec ........................................................................................... 197
12.1 VPN Overview ................................................................................................197
12.1.1 IPSec ....................................................................................................197
12.1.2 Security Association .............................................................................197
12.1.3 Other Terminology ................................................................................197
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents 17
12.1.3.1 Encryption ...................................................................................197
12.1.3.2 Data Confidentiality .....................................................................198
12.1.3.3 Data Integrity ...............................................................................198
12.1.3.4 Data Origin Authentication ..........................................................198
12.1.4 VPN Applications ..................................................................................198
12.2 IPSec Architecture .........................................................................................199
12.2.1 IPSec Algorithms ..................................................................................199
12.2.2 Key Management ..................................................................................199
12.3 Encapsulation .................................................................................................199
12.3.1 Transport Mode ....................................................................................200
12.3.2 Tunnel Mode ........................................................................................200
12.4 IPSec and NAT ...............................................................................................200
Chapter 13
VPN Screens......................................................................................................... 203
13.1 VPN/IPSec Overview .....................................................................................203
13.2 IPSec Algorithms ............................................................................................203
13.2.1 AH (Authentication Header) Protocol ....................................................203
13.2.2 ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) Protocol ..................................203
13.3 My IP Address ................................................................................................204
13.4 Secure Gateway Address ..............................................................................205
13.4.1 Dynamic Secure Gateway Address ......................................................205
13.5 VPN Setup Screen .........................................................................................205
13.6 Keep Alive ......................................................................................................207
13.7 VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal .......................................................................207
13.8 Remote DNS Server ......................................................................................208
13.9 ID Type and Content ......................................................................................209
13.9.1 ID Type and Content Examples ............................................................210
13.10 Pre-Shared Key ............................................................................................211
13.11 Editing VPN Policies .....................................................................................211
13.12 IKE Phases ..................................................................................................216
13.12.1 Negotiation Mode ................................................................................217
13.12.2 Diffie-Hellman (DH) Key Groups .........................................................218
13.12.3 Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) .........................................................218
13.13 Configuring Advanced IKE Settings .............................................................218
13.14 Manual Key Setup ........................................................................................221
13.14.1 Security Parameter Index (SPI) .........................................................221
13.15 Configuring Manual Key ...............................................................................221
13.16 Viewing SA Monitor ......................................................................................224
13.17 Configuring Global Setting ...........................................................................225
13.18 Telecommuter VPN/IPSec Examples ...........................................................226
13.18.1 Telecommuters Sharing One VPN Rule Example ..............................226
13.18.2 Telecommuters Using Unique VPN Rules Example ...........................227
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18 Table of Contents
13.19 VPN and Remote Management ...................................................................229
Chapter 14
Static Route .......................................................................................................... 231
14.1 Static Route .................................................................................................231
14.2 Configuring Static Route ...............................................................................231
14.2.1 Static Route Edit .................................................................................232
Chapter 15
Bandwidth Management ...................................................................................... 235
15.1 Bandwidth Management Overview ...............................................................235
15.2 Application-based Bandwidth Management ...................................................235
15.3 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management .........................................................235
15.4 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management ...............................236
15.5 Scheduler .......................................................................................................236
15.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler ......................................................................236
15.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler ....................................................................237
15.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ...........................................................................237
15.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic ........................237
15.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ..................................................238
15.6.2.1 Priority-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth 238
15.6.2.2 Fairness-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth ...
239
15.6.3 Over Allotment of Bandwidth ................................................................239
15.6.4 Bandwidth Management Priorities ........................................................240
15.7 Configuring Summary ...................................................................................240
15.8 Bandwidth Management Rule Setup ............................................................241
15.8.1 Rule Configuration ................................................................................243
15.9 Bandwidth Monitor ........................................................................................245
Chapter 16
Dynamic DNS Setup............................................................................................. 247
16.1 Dynamic DNS Overview ................................................................................247
16.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ................................................................................247
16.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS ............................................................................247
Chapter 17
Remote Management Configuration .................................................................. 251
17.1 Remote Management Overview ....................................................................251
17.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................251
17.1.2 Remote Management and NAT ............................................................252
17.1.3 System Timeout ....................................................................................252
17.2 WWW .............................................................................................................252
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
Table of Contents 19
17.3 Telnet ..............................................................................................................253
17.4 Configuring Telnet ..........................................................................................253
17.5 Configuring FTP ............................................................................................254
17.6 SNMP .............................................................................................................255
17.6.1 Supported MIBs ....................................................................................256
17.6.2 SNMP Traps .........................................................................................257
17.6.3 Configuring SNMP ................................................................................257
17.7 Configuring DNS ...........................................................................................259
17.8 Configuring ICMP ...........................................................................................259
17.9 TR-069 (P-661H Only) ...................................................................................261
Chapter 18
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ......................................................................... 263
18.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play .............................................................263
18.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ........................................................263
18.1.2 NAT Traversal .......................................................................................263
18.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ..............................................................................264
18.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ...........................................................................................264
18.2.1 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................264
18.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............................................................265
18.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ...........................................................268
Chapter 19
System .................................................................................................................. 275
19.1 General Setup ................................................................................................275
19.1.1 General Setup and System Name ........................................................275
19.1.2 General Setup ......................................................................................275
19.2 Time Setting ..................................................................................................277
Chapter 20
Logs ...................................................................................................................... 281
20.1 Logs Overview ..............................................................................................281
20.1.1 Alerts and Logs .....................................................................................281
20.2 Viewing the Logs ............................................................................................281
20.3 Configuring Log Settings ...............................................................................282
Chapter 21
Tools...................................................................................................................... 285
21.1 Firmware Upgrade ........................................................................................285
21.2 Configuration .................................................................................................287
21.3 Restart ............................................................................................................289
P-661H/HW Series User’s Guide
20 Table of Contents
Chapter 22
Diagnostic............................................................................................................. 291
22.1 General Diagnostic ........................................................................................291
22.2 DSL Line Diagnostic .....................................................................................292
Chapter 23
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 293
23.1 Problems Starting Up the ZyXEL Device .......................................................293
23.2 Problems with the LAN ...................................................................................293
23.3 Problems with the WAN .................................................................................294
23.4 Problems Accessing the ZyXEL Device .........................................................295
Appendix A
Product Specifications ........................................................................................ 297
Appendix B
About ADSL .......................................................................................................... 301
Introduction to DSL ................................................................................................ 301
ADSL Overview...................................................................................................... 301
Advantages of ADSL.............................................................................................. 301
Appendix C
Wall-mounting Instructions................................................................................. 303
Appendix D
Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address............................................................ 305
Windows 95/98/Me................................................................................................. 305
Windows 2000/NT/XP ............................................................................................ 308
Macintosh OS X ..................................................................................................... 313
Linux....................................................................................................................... 315
Appendix E
IP Subnetting ........................................................................................................ 319
IP Addressing......................................................................................................... 319
IP Classes .............................................................................................................. 319
Subnet Masks ........................................................................................................ 320
Subnetting .............................................................................................................. 320
Example: Two Subnets .......................................................................................... 321
Example: Four Subnets.......................................................................................... 323
Example Eight Subnets.......................................................................................... 324
Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. ................................................... 325
Appendix F
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ZyXEL P-661H-D1 User manual

Category
Routers
Type
User manual

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