Lincoln Electric AutoDrive 4R100 Operating instructions

Brand: Lincoln Electric

Model: AutoDrive 4R100

Category: Welding System

Type: Operating instructions

Operator’s Manual

AutoDrive

4R100

www.lincolnelectric.com/register

Authorized Service and Distributor Locator:

www.lincolnelectric.com/locator

IM10069-B | Issue D ate Apr-13

For use with machines having Code Numbers:

11729, 11884, 11955

Save for future reference

Date Purchased

Code: (ex: 10859)

Serial: (ex: U1060512345)

THANK YOU FOR SELECTING

A QUALITY PRODUCT BY

LINCOLN ELEC TRIC.

PLEASE EXAMINE CARTON AND EQUIPMENT FOR

DAMAGE IMMEDIATELY

When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser

upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, claims for material

damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the

transportation company at the time the shipment is received.

SAFETY DEPENDS ON YOU

Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built

with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased

by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part.

DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT

WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY

PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly,

think before you act and be careful.

This statement appears where the information must be followed

exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.

This statement appears where the information must be followed

to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.

KEEP YOUR HEAD OUT OF THE FUMES.

DON’T get too close to the arc.

Use corrective lenses if necessary

to stay a reasonable distance

away from the arc.

READ and obey the Safety Data

Sheet (SDS) and the warning label

that appears on all containers of

welding materials.

USE ENOUGH VENTILATION or

exhaust at the arc, or both, to

keep the fumes and gases from

your breathing zone and the general area.

IN A LARGE ROOM OR OUTDOORS, natural ventilation may be

adequate if you keep your head out of the fumes (See below).

USE NATURAL DRAFTS or fans to keep the fumes away

from your face.

If you de velop unusual symptoms, see your supervisor.

Perhaps the welding atmosphere and ventilation system

should be checked.

WEAR CORRECT EYE, EAR &

BODY PROTECTION

PROTECT your eyes and face with welding helmet

properly fitted and with proper grade of filter plate

(See ANSI Z49.1).

PROTECT your body from welding spatter and arc

flash with protective clothing including woolen

clothing, flame-proof apron and gloves, leather

leggings, and high boots.

PROTECT others from splatter, flash, and glare

with protective screens or barriers.

IN SOME AREAS, protection from noise may be appropriate.

BE SURE protective equipment is in good condition.

Also, wear safety glasses in work area

AT ALL TIMES.

SPECIAL SITUATIONS

DO NOT WELD OR CUT containers or materials which previously

had been in contact with hazardous substances unless they are

properly cleaned. This is extremely dangerous.

DO NOT WELD OR CUT painted or plated parts unless special

precautions with ventilation have been taken. They can release

highly toxic fumes or gases.

Additional precautionary measures

PROTECT compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat,

mechanical shocks, and arcs; fasten cylinders so they cannot fall.

BE SURE cylinders are never grounded or part of an

electrical circuit.

REMOVE all potential fire hazards from welding area.

ALWAYS HAVE FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT READY FOR

IMMEDIATE USE AND KNOW HOW TO USE IT.

WARNING

CAUTION

Safety 01 of 04 - 5/16/2018

SECTION A:

WARNINGS

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS

WARNING: Breathing diesel engine exhaust

exposes you to chemicals known to the State

of California to cause cancer and birth defects,

or other reproductive harm.

• Always start and operate the engine in a

well-ventilated area.

• If in an exposed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.

• Do not modify or tamper with the exhaust system.

• Do not idle the engine except as necessary.

For more information go to

www.P65 warnings.ca.gov/diesel

WARNING: This product, when used for welding or

cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain

chemicals known to the State of California to cause

birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California

Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.)

WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm

www.P65warnings.ca.gov

ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT

YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS

INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY.

PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH

THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.

Read and understand the following safety highlights. For

additional safety information, it is strongly recommended

that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting -

ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society,

P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard

W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet

E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company,

22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.

BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION,

MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE

PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.

FOR ENGINE POWERED

EQUIPMENT.

1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting

and maintenance work unless the

maintenance work requires it to be running.

1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine

exhaust fumes outdoors.

1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding

arc or when the engine is running. Stop the

engine and allow it to cool before refueling to

prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact

with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling

tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until

fumes have been eliminated.

1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers

and devices in position and in good repair.

Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away

from V-belts, gears, fans and all other

moving parts when starting, operating or

repairing equipment.

1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to

perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when

necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring

their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when

working near moving parts.

1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to

override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control

rods while the engine is running.

1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning

the engine or welding generator during maintenance work,

disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire

as appropriate.

1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator

pressure cap when the engine is

hot.

ELECTRIC AND

MAGNETIC FIELDS MAY

BE DANGEROUS

2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor

causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF).

Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables

and welding machines

2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and

welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician

before welding.

2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects

which are now not known.

2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to

minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:

2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure

them with tape when possible.

2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.

2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work

cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the

work cable should also be on your right side.

2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as pos-

sible to the area being welded.

2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.

SAFETY

Safety 02 of 04 - 5/16/2018

ELECTRIC SHOCK

CAN KILL.

3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are

electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do

not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing.

Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.

3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.

Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area

of physical contact with work and ground.

In addition to the normal safety precautions, if

welding must be performed under electrically

hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while

wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as

floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped

positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there

is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact

with the workpiece or ground) use the following

equipment:

• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.

• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.

• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.

3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,

electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding

gun are also electrically “hot”.

3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical

connection with the metal being welded. The connection should

be as close as possible to the area being welded.

3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth)

ground.

3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and

welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace

damaged insulation.

3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.

3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode

holders connected to two welders because voltage

between the

two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both

welders.

3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect

yourself from a fall should you get a shock.

3.j. Also see It ems 6.c. and 8.

ARC RAYS CAN BURN.

4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your

eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or

observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should

conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.

4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material

to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.

4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable

screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose

themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.

FUMES AND GASES

CAN BE DANGEROUS.

5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases

hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these

fumes and gases. When welding, keep your head out of the fume.

Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes

and gases away from the breathing zone. When welding

hardfacing (see instructions on container or SDS)

or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other

metals or coatings which produce highly toxic

fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and

within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits

using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation

unless exposure assessments indicate otherwise.

In confined spaces or in some circumstances,

outdoors, a respirator may also be required.

Additional precautions are also required when

welding

on galvanized steel.

5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by

various factors including proper use and positioning of the

equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific

welding procedure and application involved. Worker exposure

level should be checked upon installation and periodically

thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and

ACGIH TLV limits.

5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors

coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The

heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form

phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.

5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and

cause

injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in

confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.

5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this

equipment and the consumables to be used, including the

Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and follow your employer’s safety

practices. SDS forms are available from your welding

distributor or from the manufacturer.

5.f. Also see item 1.b.

SAFETY

Safety 03 of 04 - 5/16/2018

WELDING AND CUTTING

SPARKS CAN CAUSE

FIRE OR EXPLOSION.

6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. If

this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks

from starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot

materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and

openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines.

Have a fire extinguisher readily available.

6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special

precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations.

Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1)

and the operating information for the equipment being used.

6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is

touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause

overheating and create a fire hazard.

6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the

proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures

will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside.

They can cause an explosion even though they have been

“cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe

Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of

Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”,

AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society

(see address above).

6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or

welding. They may explode.

6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free

protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless

trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs

when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear

safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.

6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area

as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or

other locations away from the welding area increase the

possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains,

crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire

hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.

6.h. Also see item 1.c.

6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “Standard for Fire Prevention During

Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1

Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, MA 022690-9101.

6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.

CYLINDER MAY EXPLODE IF

DAMAGED.

7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing

the correct shielding gas for the process used

and properly operating regulators designed for

the gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings,

etc. should be suitable for the application and

maintained in good condition.

7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to

an undercarriage or fixed support.

7.c. Cylinders should be located:

• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected

to physical damage.

• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations

and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.

7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other

electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.

7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet

when opening the cylinder valve.

7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight

except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.

7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders,

associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for

Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from

the Compressed Gas Association, 14501 George Carter Way

Chantilly, VA 20151.

FOR ELECTRICALLY

POWERED EQUIPMENT.

8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect

switch at the fuse box before working on

the equipment.

8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical

Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.

8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National

Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Refer to

http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety

for additional safety information.

SAFETY

Safety 04 of 04 - 5/16/2018

SAFETY

PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ

Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions

et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce

manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv-

antes:

Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc

1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:

a. Les circuits à lʼélectrode et à la piéce sont sous tension

quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours

tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue

ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans

trous pour isoler les mains.

b. Faire trés attention de bien sʼisoler de la masse quand on

soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher

metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans

les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande

partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.

c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble

de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état

defonctionnement.

d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans lʼeau pour le

refroidir.

e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension

des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder

parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le

total de la tension à vide des deux machines.

f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de

courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions

pour le porte-électrode sʼapplicuent aussi au pistolet de

soudage.

2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger

contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais

enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nʼimporte quelle partie

du corps.

3. Un coup dʼarc peut être plus sévère quʼun coup de soliel,

donc:

a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié

ainsi quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray-

onnement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou

quand on regarde lʼarc.

b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la

peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de

lʻarc.

c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au

soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables.

4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de

soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres

de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-

talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.

5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de

soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les

zones où lʼon pique le laitier.

6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de

prévenir tout risque dʼincendie dû aux étincelles.

7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de

la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un

échauffement et un risque dʼincendie.

8. Sʼassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible

de la zone de travail quʼil est pratique de le faire. Si on place

la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dʼautres

endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque

de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev-

age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer

des risques dʼincendie ou dʼechauffement des chaines et des

câbles jusquʼà ce quʼils se rompent.

9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.

Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles

galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui

produit des fumeés toxiques.

10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant

dʼopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La

chaleur ou les rayons de lʼarc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs

du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)

ou autres produits irritants.

11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté,

voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA

Standard W 117.2-1974.

PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR

LES MACHINES À SOUDER À

TRANSFORMATEUR ET À

REDRESSEUR

1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de

lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif

de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une

bonne mise à la terre.

2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront

effectués par un électricien qualifié.

3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debranch-

er à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.

4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur

place.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A

Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1

Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................A-2

Location................................................................................................................................A-2

Weld Cable Sizes .................................................................................................................A-2

Coaxial Weld Cable..............................................................................................................A-3

Wire Drive Cable .................................................................................................................A-4

Shielding Gas Connection....................................................................................................A-5

Procedure to Install Drive Rolls and Wire Guides ................................................................A-6

Pressure Arm Adjustment, Conduit Installation....................................................................A-7

System Set-Up .....................................................................................................................A-8

________________________________________________________________________________

Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B

Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................B-1

Graphic Symbols that appear on this Machine or in this Manual .........................................B-1

Definition of Welding Terms .................................................................................................B-2

Product Description ..............................................................................................................B-2

Recommended Processes, Equipment Limitations, Recommended Power Sources ..........B-2

________________________________________________________________________________

Accessories ....................................................................................................................Section C

Optinal Kits and Accessories ...............................................................................................C-1

Drive Roll Kits used..............................................................................................................C-1

Accessories Used.........................................................................................................C-2, C-3

________________________________________________________________________________

Maintenance....................................................................................................................Section D

Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................D-1

Routine Maintenance ...........................................................................................................D-1

________________________________________________________________________________

Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................Section E

How to Use Troubleshooting Guide .....................................................................................E-1

Troubleshooting Guide .................................................................................................E-2, E-3

________________________________________________________________________________

Wiring Diagram & Dimension Prints .............................................................................Section F

________________________________________________________________________________

Parts Pages ................................................................................................................P-658 Series

_______________________________________________________________________

________

DUTY CYCLE

• The duty cycle is based upon the amount of welding performed in a 10 minute period.

• Thermal test have been performed at ambient temperature. The duty cycle (duty factory) @ 40°C (104ºF) has

been determined by simulation .

A-1

INSTALLATION

A-1

AutoDrive

4R100

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS –

AutoDrive

4R100 (K3002-1)

TEMPERATURE RANGE

OPERATION: -40°F to 104°F (-40°C to 40°C)

STORAGE: -40°F to 185°F (-40°C to 85°C)

INPUT VOLTAGE, CURRENT

HEIGHT WIDTH LENGTH WEIGHT

8.4 Inches 7.5 Inches 9.1 Inches 13.2 lbs

(213 mm) ( 191 mm) (231 mm) (6.0 kg)

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

INPUT VOLTAGE ± 10%

0-40 VDC

INPUT AMPERES

RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F (40°C)

DUTY CYCLE

100% rating

INPUT AMPERES

500

GEARING - WIRE FEED SPEED RANGE-WIRE SIZE

WFS RANGE

50 – 800 ipm

(1.3 – 20.3m/min)

WFS RANGE

50 – 800 ipm

(1.3 – 20.3m/min)

WIRE SIZES

.023 – .045"

(0.6 – 1.2mm)

WIRE SIZES

.035 - .045”

(0.9 – 1.2mm)

GEARING

K3002-1

GMAW

FCAW

LOCATION

Firmly secure the AutoDrive

4R100 wire feeder to a

robot arm or fixture.

Mount only in a dry environment.

SOFTWARE:

When the feeder is installed in a Power Wave

Robotic system, select “AutoDrive

4R100” from the

list of feeders. Refer to the Power Wave

or Robotic

manual.

** Tabled values are for operation at ambient temperatures of 104°F(40°C) and below. Applications above 104°F(40°C) may require cables

larger than recommended, or cables rated higher than 167°F(75°C).

RECOMMENDED CABLE SIZES (RUBBER COVERED COPPER - RATED 167°F or 75°C)**

CABLE SIZES FOR COMBINED LENGTHS OF ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES

AMPERES

200

225

250

300

325

350

400

500

PERCENT

DUTY

CYCLE

100

40 & 30

100

0 to 50Ft.

(0 to15m)

4 or 5

2/0

1/0

2/0

3/0

2/0

50 to 100Ft.

(15 to 30m)

2/0

1/0

2/0

3/0

2/0

100 to 150 Ft.

(30 to 46m)

2/0

3/0

150 to 200 Ft.

(46 to 61m)

1/0

2/0

3/0

200 to 250 Ft.

(61 to 76m)

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

TABLE A.1

A-2

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-2

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.

• Turn the input power OFF at the

welding power source before

installation or changing drive rolls

and/or guides.

• Do not touch electrically live parts.

• When inching with the gun trigger,

electrode and drive mechanism are

"hot" to work and ground and

could remain energized several

seconds after the gun trigger is

released.

• Welding power source must be connected to

system ground per the National Electrical Code

or any applicable local codes.

• Only qualified personnel should perform mainte-

nance work.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

WELD CABLE SIZE

Table A.1 located below are copper cable sizes rec-

ommended for different currents and duty cycles.

Lengths stipulated are the distance from the welder to

work and back to the welder again. Cable sizes are

increased for greater lengths primarily for the purpose

of minimizing cable drop.

SOFTWARE:

When the feeder is installed in a Power Wave

Robotic system, select “AutoDrive

4R100” from the

list of feeders. Refer to the Power Wave

or Robotic

manual.

WARNING

A-3

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-3

COAXIAL WELD CABLE

Coaxial welding cables are specially designed welding

cables for STT

and pulse welding. Coaxial weld cables

feature low inductance, allowing fast changes in the weld

current. Regular cables have a higher inductance which

may distort the STT

waveshape. Inductance becomes

more severe as the weld cables become longer.

Coaxial weld cables are recommended for STT

weld-

ing, especially when the total weld cable length (elec-

trode cable + work cable) exceeds 50 feet (7.6m). See

Table A.2.

A coaxial weld cable is constructed with multiple small

leads wrapped around one large lead. The large inner

lead connects to the electrode stud on the power source

and the electrode connection on the wire feeder. The

small leads combine together to form the work lead, one

end attached to the power source and the other end to

the work piece.

To install:

1. Turn the input power off at the welding power source.

2. Connect one end of the center lead to the power

source electrode connection, and the other end to the

wire feeder electrode connection.

3. Connect the outer lead bundle to the power source

work connection, and the other end to the work piece.

Minimize the length of any work lead extension for

best results.

4. Insulate all connections.

El ec t r ode

or k

Amperes

250

300

350

Duty

Cycle

100%

60%

0 to 25 Ft.

1/0

25 to 50 Ft.

1/0

50 to 75 Ft.

75 to 100 Ft.

1/0

COAXIAL CABLE LENGTH

RECOMMENDED CABLE SIZES (RUBBER COVERED COPPER - RATED 75°C)**

Electrode

Work

Electrode

Work

Power Source

Coaxial Weld Cable

Wire Feeder

TABLE A.2

** Tabled values are for operation at ambient temperatures of 104°F(40°C) and below.

Applications above 104°F(40°C) may require cables larger than recommended, or cables rated

higher than 167°F(75°C).

A-4

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-4

POWER SOURCE

WIRE FEEDER

Function

Motor Power

Gas Solenoid

Reserved

“2A” Differential Tachometer

“2B” Differential Tachometer

Reserved

“1A” Differential Tachometer

“1B” Differential Tachometer

Reserved

“67” Electrode Sense Lead

WIRE DRIVE CABLE, K1785-XX

Wire drive cables are used to connect power sources

and control boxes to remote wire drives.

The cables have a 14-pin connector at each end.

Both ends of the cable have a collar and the

cables cannot be “daisy chained” to make a

longer cable.

Function

Motor Power

Gas Solenoid

“2A” Differential Tachometer

Reserved

+15VDC Tech Supply

Tachometer Common

Reserved

“1A” Differential Tachometer

“1B” Differential Tachometer

“2B” Differential Tachometer

“67” Electrode Sense Lead

POWER SOURCE

WIRE FEEDER

A-5

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-5

SHIELDING GAS CONNECTION

CYLINDER may explode if

damaged.

• Keep cylinder upright and

chained to support.

• Keep cylinder away from areas where it may be

damaged.

• Never lift welder with cylinder attached.

• Never allow welding electrode to touch cylinder.

• Keep cylinder away from welding or other live

electrical circuits.

• BUILD UP OF SHIELDING GAS MAY

HARM HEALTH OR KILL.

• Shut off shielding gas supply when not

in use.

• See American National Standard Z-49.1, "Safety

in Welding and Cutting” Published by the

American Welding Society.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum inlet pressure is 100 psi. (6.9 bar.)

Install the shielding gas supply as follows:

1. Secure the cylinder to prevent it from falling.

2. Remove the cylinder cap. Inspect the cylinder valves

and regulator for damaged threads, dirt, dust, oil or

grease. Remove dust and dirt with a clean cloth. DO

NOT ATTACH THE REGULATOR IF OIL, GREASE

OR DAMAGE IS PRESENT! Inform your gas supplier

of this condition. Oil or grease in the presence of high

pressure oxygen is explosive.

3. Stand to one side away from the outlet and open the

cylinder valve for an instant. This blows away any dust

or dirt which may have accumulated in the valve out-

let.

4. Attach the flow regulator to the cylinder valve and

tighten the union nut(s) securely with a wrench. Note:

if connecting to 100% CO

cylinder, insert regulator

adapter between regulator and cylinder valve. If

adapter is equipped with a plastic washer, be sure it is

seated for connection to the CO

cylinder.

WARNING

5. Attach one end of the inlet hose to the outlet fitting of

the flow regulator. Attach the other end to the welding

system shielding gas inlet. Tighten the union nuts with

a wrench.

6. Before opening the cylinder valve, turn the regulator

adjusting knob counterclockwise until the adjusting

spring pressure is released.

7. Standing to one side, open the cylinder valve slowly a

fraction of a turn. When the cylinder pressure gage

stops moving, open the valve fully.

8. The flow regulator is adjustable. Adjust it to the flow

rate recommended for the procedure and process

being used before making a weld.

A-6

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-6

PROCEDURE TO INSTALL DRIVE ROLLS

AND WIRE GUIDES

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

• Turn the input power OFF at the weld-

ing power source before installation

or changing drive rolls and/or guides.

• Do not touch electrically live parts.

• When inching with the gun trigger, electrode and

drive mechanism are "hot" to work and ground

and could remain energized several seconds

after the gun trigger is released.

• Do not operate with covers, panels or guards

removed or open.

• Only qualified personnel should perform mainte-

nance work.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

To remove drive rolls and wire guides:

1. Turn power off at the welding power source.

2. Remove the outer wire guide.

Rotate all of the triangular rings to the unlocked

position.

WARNING

4. Open the idle arms.

5. Remove the drive rolls and inner wire guide.

To install drive rolls and wire guides:

1. Turn off power at the welding power source.

2. Open the idle arms.

3. Assemble the inner wire guide.

4. Slide the drive rolls onto the drive hubs.

5. Close the idle arms.

6. Rotate all of the triangular rings to the locked posi-

tion.

7. Assemble the outer wire guide.

8. Adjust the pressure arms to the recommended

setting.

INNER WIRE GUIDE

IDLER ARM OPENED

DRIVE ROLLS

OUTER WIRE GUIDE

A-7

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-7

CONDUIT INSTALLATION

The K1546-xx series of conduits are compatible with

K515-xx, K565-xx, Wire Wizard and Electron Beam

Technologies conduits.

To install conduit to the wire drive:

1. Slide the conduit bushing into the feed plate and

secure with the set screw.

2. Slide the conduit into the bushing and lock in

place with the thumb screw.

CONDUIT

BUSHING

THUMB

SCREW

SET

SCREW

PRESSURE ARM ADJUSTMENT

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

• Turn the input power OFF at the weld-

ing power source before installation or

changing drive rolls and/or guides.

• Do not touch electrically live parts.

• When inching with the gun trigger, electrode

and drive mechanism are "hot" to work and

ground and could remain energized several sec-

onds after the gun trigger is released.

• Do not operate with covers, panels or guards

removed or open.

• Only qualified personnel should perform mainte-

nance work.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

The pressure arm controls the amount of force the

drive rolls exert on the wire. Proper adjustment of the

pressure arm gives the best welding performance.

Set the pressure arm as follows:

(See Figure A.3)

Aluminum wires between 1 and 3

Cored wires between 3 and 4

Steel, Stainless wires

between 4 and 6

LOADING WIRE

• Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools

away from rotating equipment.

• Do not wear gloves when threading wire

or changing wire spool.

• Only qualified personnel should install,

use or service this equipment.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

FIGURE A.3

A-8

INSTALLATION

AutoDrive

4R100

A-8

SYSTEM SET-UP

ArcLink XT

Connection

ArcLink

(5 Pin)

Work

Sense

Wire Feeder

(14 Pin)

Robotic

Torch

Power Wave® i400

K2669-1

Work Piece

FANUC R-J30iA Controller

with Integrated Op Box

Optional Work

Sense Lead (21)

K1785-XX Wire Feeder

K884-5,-6

Control Cable

* Work

Cable (-)

Internal ArcLink XT

Communication

* Electrode

Cable (+)

SYSTEM SET-UP (SINGLE ARM)

Wire Feeder

(14 Pin)

Gas

Air

AutoDrive® 4R100

(Without Cover Shown)

ArcMate 100iC

* Refer to "Output Cable Guidelines" for recommended cable size

Electrode

K1505-XX

K1507-XX

Connection

B-1

OPERATION

AutoDrive

4R100

B-1

• ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.

Unless using COLD FEED fea-

ture, when feeding with gun trig-

ger, the electrode and drive

mechanism are always electri-

cally energized and could

remain energized several sec-

onds after the welding ceases..

• Do not touch electrically live part or electrode

with skin or wet clothing.

• Insulate yourself from work and ground.

• Always wear dry insulating gloves.

• Do not operate with covers, panels or guards

removed or open.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

• FUMES AND GASSES can be

dangerous.

• Keep your head out of fumes.

•

Use ventilation or exhaust to

remove fumes from breathing

zone.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

• WELDING SPARKS can cause

fire or explosion.

• Keep flammable material away.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

ARC RAYS can burn.

• Wear eye, ear and body protec-

tion.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

SEE ADDITIONAL WARNING INFORMATION

UNDER ARC WELDING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

AND IN THE FRONT OF THIS OPERATING MAN-

UAL.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

READ AND UNDERSTAND ENTIRE SECTION

BEFORE OPERATING MACHINE.

WIRE FEEDER

POSITIVE OUTPUT

NEGATIVE OUTPUT

INPUT POWER

DIRECT CURRENT

OPEN CIRCUIT

VOLTAGE

INPUT VOLTAGE

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

INPUT CURRENT

OUTPUT CURRENT

PROTECTIVE

GROUND

WARNING OR

CAUTION

GRAPHIC SYMBOLS THAT APPEAR ON

THIS MACHINE OR IN THIS MANUAL

B-2

OPERATION

B-2

AutoDrive

4R100

DEFINITION OF WELDING TERMS

GMAW

• Gas Metal Arc welding

FCAW

• Flux Core Arc Welding

STT

• Surface Tension Transfer

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The AutoDrive

4R100 wire feeder is fully controlled

and operated by a robot, control box or user interface

on the power source. Refer to the appropriate manual

for operating the wire drive.

General Physical Description

The AutoDrive

4R100 wire feeder is powerful yet

compact wire drive for robotic and hard automation

applications.

The MAXTRAC

4 roll wire drive gives steady feeding

of all wire sizes and types. The drive features split

wire guides, tool-less drive roll changing, dual spring

pressure arms and changeable gun bushings all

mounted in a precision die cast aluminum frame. A

right angle gear box efficiently transfers motor power

for both high torque and high speed.

The AutoDrive

4R100 are optimized for the FANUC

AM100iC arm and is suited for small diameter wires.

The small, light weight package maximizes arm speed

and working envelope. Quick release mounting

makes for fast servicing of the feeder and torch.

The AutoDrive

4R100 motor features replaceable,

long lasting motor brushes for extended product life.

General Functional Description

The AutoDrive

4R100 features a dual channel, high

resolution tachometer for precision wire feeding both

forwards and in reverse.

For more information go to the following Web site:

http://content.lincolnelectric.com/pdfs/products/

literature/RoboticFeederSelectionChart.pdf

RECOMMENDED PROCESSES

• GMAW

• FCAW

• STT

PROCESS LIMITATIONS

K3002-1 AutoDrive

4R100:

• Maximum wire size = .045(1.2mm)

EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS

K3002-1 AutoDrive

4R100

• Maximum GMAW gun length = 10ʼ (3.1m)

• Maximum FCAW gun length = 10ʼ (3.1m)

• Maximum wire drive control cable length = 100ft.

(31m)

• Robot and power source software may need to be

updated.

• Drive rolls are not included with the feeder.

• Mounts to FANUC ArcMate100iC arms.

• Maximum Conduit Length 50 Ft. (15m).

RECOMMENDED POWER SOURCES

• Power Wave

F355i

• Power Wave

455 (all models)

• Power Wave

455/STT M

• Power Wave

655/ R

• Power Wave

i400

C-1

ACCESSORIES

C-1

AutoDrive

4R100

WIRE TYPE

Steel Wires:

Cored Wires:

Aluminum Wires:

KITS ELECTRODE SIZE

KP1505-030S .023-.030 (0.6-0.8mm)

KP1505-035S .035 (0.9mm)

KP1505-040S .040 (1.0mm)

KP1505-045S .045 (1.2mm)

KP1505-035C .030-.035" (0.8-0.9mm)

KP1505-045C .040-.045" (1.0-1.2mm)

KP1507-3/64A 3/64" (1.2mm)

OPTIONAL KITS AND ACCESSORIES

Includes: 4 V groove

drive rolls and inner

wire guide.

Includes: 4 Knurled

drive rolls and inner

wire guide.

Includes: 4 polished

U groove drive rolls,

outer wire guide and

inner wire guide.

DRIVE ROLL KITS 4 ROLL DRIVE

C-2

ACCESSORIES

C-2

AutoDrive

4R100

K1500-4

K1500-5

K489-7

K515-xx

K565-xx

K1546-1

Gun Receiver Bushing (for gun

with K466-3 Lincoln gun connec-

tors; compatible with Miller

guns.)

Gun Receiver Bushing (compatible

with Oxo

guns.)

Gun Receiver Bushing (for Lincoln

Fast-Mate guns.)

Wire Conduit

Incoming Bushing, for Lincoln

Conduit .025- 1/16" (0.6 - 1.6mm)

wire. Compatible with Electron

Beam Conduit.

Includes: Gun receiver bush-

ing with hose nipple, set screw

and hex key wrench.

Includes: Gun receiver bushing

with hose nipple, 4 guide tubes,

set screw and hex key wrench.

Includes: Gun receiver bushing

with trigger connector.

Requires K1546-1

Includes: Incoming bushing and

hex key wrench.

K1500-1

K1500-2

K1500-3

Gun Receiver Bushing (for guns

with K466-1 Lincoln gun connec-

tors; Innershield

and Subarc

guns)

Gun Receiver Bushing (for guns

with K466-2, K466-10 Lincoln gun

connectors; Magnum

200/300/400

guns and compatible with Tweco

#2-#4)

Gun Receiver Bushing (for guns

with K613-7 Lincoln gun connec-

tors; Magnum

550 guns and com-

patible with Tweco

#5)

Includes: Gun receiver bush-

ing, set screw and hex key

wrench.

Includes: Gun receiver bush-

ing with hose nipple, set screw

and hex key wrench.

Includes: Gun receiver bush-

ing with hose nipple, set screw

and hex key wrench.

C-3

ACCESSORIES

C-3

AutoDrive

4R100

K2175-1

K2175-2

K895-2

K836-1

K884-5

K884-6

K1796-xx

K2593-xx

K1785-xx

K2709-xx

K1733-1

500 lb Accu-Pak

Box Payoff Kit

1000 lb Accu-Pak

Box Payoff Kit

Rotary Wire Dispenser

Dereeler Adapter

Accu-Trak

Drum Payoff Kit – 20

inch diameter

Accu-Trak

Drum Payoff Kit – 23

inch diameter

Coaxial Cables

Wire Drive Cables

Wire Straightener

Includes: 1 cable of length “xx”

feet. 14-pin connectors on

both ends. Cable length can-

not be extended by connecting

K1785 cables together.

Includes: 1 cable of length “xx”

feet. 14-pin connectors on

both ends. Has collars at both

ends. Used with FANUC arms

that have an integrated cable.

Includes: 1 cable of length “xx”

feet. 14-pin connectors on

both ends. May be daisy

chained to make a longer

cable. Used with FANUC arms

that do not have an integrated

cable.

Includes: 1 wire straightener

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Lincoln Electric AutoDrive 4R100 Operating instructions

Brand: Lincoln Electric

Model: AutoDrive 4R100

Category: Welding System

Type: Operating instructions

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Lincoln Electric AutoDrive 4R100 Operating instructions

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