ESAB Digipulse Dual Wire Feeder Dana Corporation Troubleshooting instruction

Category
Welding System
Type
Troubleshooting instruction
INSTRUCTIONS for
F-15-626-E
September, 2000
Be sure this information reaches the operator.
You can get extra copies through your supplier.
These INSTRUCTIONS are for experienced operators. If you are not fully familiar with the principles of operation and safe practices
for arc welding equipment we urge you to read our booklet Precautions and Safe Practices for Arc Welding, Cutting and Gouging, Form
52-529. Do NOT permit untrained persons to install, operate or maintain this equipment. Do NOT attempt to install or operate this
equipment until you have read and fully understand these instructions. If you do not fully understand these instructions contact your
supplier for further information. Be sure to read the Safety Precautions on page 2 before installing or operating this equipment.
DIGIPULSE DUAL
WIRE FEEDER
DANA Corporation
P/N 558001536 with PLC Interface
P/N 34849 - Standard Unit
2
WARNING: These Safety Precautions are for
your protection. They summarize precaution-
ary information from the references listed in
Additional Safety Information section. Before
performing any installation or operating procedures, be
sure to read and follow the safety precautions listed below
as well as all other manuals, material safety data sheets,
labels, etc. Failure to observe Safety Precautions can result
in injury or death.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS
--
Some welding, cutting, and gouging
processes are noisy and require ear
protection. The arc, like the sun, emits
ultraviolet (UV) and other radiation and
can injure skin and eyes. Hot metal can cause burns.
Training in the proper use of the processes and equip-
ment is essential to prevent accidents. Therefore:
1. Always wear safety glasses with side shields in any work
area, even if welding helmets, face shields, and goggles
are also required.
2. Use a face shield fitted with the correct filter and cover
plates to protect your eyes, face, neck, and ears from
sparks and rays of the arc when operating or observing
operations. Warn bystanders not to watch the arc and
not to expose themselves to the rays of the electric-arc
or hot metal.
3. Wear flameproof gauntlet type gloves, heavy long-sleeve
shirt, cuffless trousers, high-topped shoes, and a weld-
ing helmet or cap for hair protection, to protect against
arc rays and hot sparks or hot metal. A flameproof apron
may also be desirable as protection against radiated
heat and sparks.
4. Hot sparks or metal can lodge in rolled up sleeves,
trouser cuffs, or pockets. Sleeves and collars should be
kept buttoned, and open pockets eliminated from the
front of clothing
5. Protect other personnel from arc rays and hot sparks
with a suitable non-flammable partition or curtains.
6. Use goggles over safety glasses when chipping slag or
grinding. Chipped slag may be hot and can fly far.
Bystanders should also wear goggles over safety glasses.
FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS -- Heat from
flames and arcs can start fires. Hot slag
or sparks can also cause fires and ex-
plosions. Therefore:
1. Remove all combustible materials well away from the
work area or cover the materials with a protective non-
flammable covering. Combustible materials include wood,
cloth, sawdust, liquid and gas fuels, solvents, paints and
coatings, paper, etc.
2. Hot sparks or hot metal can fall through cracks or
crevices in floors or wall openings and cause a hidden
smoldering fire or fires on the floor below. Make certain
that such openings are protected from hot sparks and
metal.“
3. Do not weld, cut or perform other hot work until the
workpiece has been completely cleaned so that there
are no substances on the workpiece which might pro-
duce flammable or toxic vapors. Do not do hot work on
closed containers. They may explode.
4. Have fire extinguishing equipment handy for instant use,
such as a garden hose, water pail, sand bucket, or
portable fire extinguisher. Be sure you are trained in its
use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
10/98
5. Do not use equipment beyond its ratings. For example,
overloaded welding cable can overheat and create a fire
hazard.
6. After completing operations, inspect the work area to
make certain there are no hot sparks or hot metal which
could cause a later fire. Use fire watchers when neces-
sary.
7. For additional information, refer to NFPA Standard 51B,
"Fire Prevention in Use of Cutting and Welding Pro-
cesses", available from the National Fire Protection Asso-
ciation, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK -- Contact with live
electrical parts and ground can cause
severe injury or death. DO NOT use AC
welding current in damp areas, if move-
ment is confined, or if there is danger of
falling.
1. Be sure the power source frame (chassis) is connected
to the ground system of the input power.
2. Connect the workpiece to a good electrical ground.
3. Connect the work cable to the workpiece. A poor or
missing connection can expose you or others to a fatal
shock.
4. Use well-maintained equipment. Replace worn or dam-
aged cables.
5. Keep everything dry, including clothing, work area, cables,
torch/electrode holder, and power source.
6. Make sure that all parts of your body are insulated from
work and from ground.
7. Do not stand directly on metal or the earth while working
in tight quarters or a damp area; stand on dry boards or
an insulating platform and wear rubber-soled shoes.
8. Put on dry, hole-free gloves before turning on the power.
9. Turn off the power before removing your gloves.
10. Refer to ANSI/ASC Standard Z49.1 (listed on next page)
for specific grounding recommendations. Do not mis-
take the work lead for a ground cable.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS —
May be dangerous. Electric current flow-
ing through any conductor causes lo-
calized Electric and Magnetic Fields
(EMF). Welding and cutting current cre-
ates EMF around welding cables and
welding machines. Therefore:
1. Welders having pacemakers should consult their physi-
cian before welding. EMF may interfere with some pace-
makers.
2. Exposure to EMF may have other health effects which are
unknown.
3. Welders should use the following procedures to minimize
exposure to EMF:
A. Route the electrode and work cables together. Secure
them with tape when possible.
B. Never coil the torch or work cable around your body.
C. Do not place your body between the torch and work
cables. Route cables on the same side of your body.
D. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as
possible to the area being welded.
E. Keep welding power source and cables as far away
from your body as possible.
3
FUMES AND GASES -- Fumes and
gases, can cause discomfort or harm,
particularly in confined spaces. Do
not breathe fumes and gases. Shield-
ing gases can cause asphyxiation.
Therefore:
1. Always provide adequate ventilation in the work area by
natural or mechanical means. Do not weld, cut, or gouge
on materials such as galvanized steel, stainless steel,
copper, zinc, lead, beryllium, or cadmium unless posi-
tive mechanical ventilation is provided. Do not breathe
fumes from these materials.
2. Do not operate near degreasing and spraying opera-
tions. The heat or arc rays can react with chlorinated
hydrocarbon vapors to form phosgene, a highly toxic
gas, and other irritant gases.
3. If you develop momentary eye, nose, or throat irritation
while operating, this is an indication that ventilation is not
adequate. Stop work and take necessary steps to im-
prove ventilation in the work area. Do not continue to
operate if physical discomfort persists.
4. Refer to ANSI/ASC Standard Z49.1 (see listing below)
for specific ventilation recommendations.
5. WARNING: This product, when used for welding or
cutting, produces fumes or gases which
contain chemicals known to the State of
California to cause birth defects and, in
some cases, cancer. (California Health &
Safety Code
§25249.5 et seq.)
CYLINDER HANDLING -- Cylinders, if
mishandled, can rupture and violently
release gas. Sudden rupture of cylin-
der, valve, or relief device can injure or
kill. Therefore:
1. Use the proper gas for the process and use the proper
pressure reducing regulator designed to operate from
the compressed gas cylinder. Do not use adaptors.
Maintain hoses and fittings in good condition. Follow
manufacturer's operating instructions for mounting regu-
lator to a compressed gas cylinder.
2. Always secure cylinders in an upright position by chain
or strap to suitable hand trucks, undercarriages, benches,
walls, post, or racks. Never secure cylinders to work
tables or fixtures where they may become part of an
electrical circuit.
3. When not in use, keep cylinder valves closed. Have
valve protection cap in place if regulator is not con-
nected. Secure and move cylinders by using suitable
hand trucks. Avoid rough handling of cylinders.
4. Locate cylinders away from heat, sparks, and flames.
Never strike an arc on a cylinder.
5. For additional information, refer to CGA Standard P-1,
"Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders", which is available from Compressed Gas
Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington,
VA 22202.
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE -- Faulty or
improperly maintained equipment can
cause injury or death. Therefore:
1. Always have qualified personnel perform the installa-
tion, troubleshooting, and maintenance work. Do not
perform any electrical work unless you are qualified to
perform such work.
2. Before performing any maintenance work inside a power
source, disconnect the power source from the incoming
electrical power.
3. Maintain cables, grounding wire, connections, power
cord, and power supply in safe working order. Do not
operate any equipment in faulty condition.
4. Do not abuse any equipment or accessories. Keep
equipment away from heat sources such as furnaces,
wet conditions such as water puddles, oil or grease,
corrosive atmospheres and inclement weather.
5. Keep all safety devices and cabinet covers in position
and in good repair.
6. Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Do not
modify it in any manner.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY INFORMATION -- For
more information on safe practices for elec-
tric arc welding and cutting equipment, ask
your supplier for a copy of "Precautions and
Safe Practices for Arc Welding, Cutting and
Gouging", Form 52-529.
The following publications, which are available from the
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJuene Road, Mi-
ami, FL 33126, are recommended to you:
1. ANSI/ASC Z49.1 - "Safety in Welding and Cutting"
2. AWS C5.1 - "Recommended Practices for Plasma Arc
Welding"
3. AWS C5.2 - "Recommended Practices for Plasma Arc
Cutting"
4. AWS C5.3 - "Recommended Practices for Air Carbon
Arc Gouging and Cutting"
5. AWS C5.5 - "Recommended Practices for Gas Tung-
sten Arc Welding“
6. AWS C5.6 - "Recommended Practices for Gas Metal Arc
Welding"“
7. AWS SP - "Safe Practices" - Reprint, Welding Hand-
book.
8. ANSI/AWS F4.1, "Recommended Safe Practices for
Welding and Cutting of Containers That Have Held
Hazardous Substances."
MEANING OF SYMBOLS - As used through-
out this manual: Means Attention! Be Alert!
Your safety is involved.
Means immediate hazards which, if
not avoided, will result in immediate,
serious personal injury or loss of life.
Means potential hazards which could
result in personal injury or loss of life.
Means hazards which could result in
minor personal injury.
SP98-10
6
SPECIFICATIONS
Input Power Required115 volts 50/60 Hz single phase Wire
Feed Speed Range ............ 20-999 in./min. (.5-26.4 m/min.)
Wire Sizes Accommodated:
Hard/Soft — ...................... .023 thru 1/8-in. (.6 thru 3.2 mm)
Flux Cored — ................. .035 thru 1/8-in. (0.9 thru 3.2 mm)
Length .......................................................... 24-in. (610 mm)
Width ..................................................... 22-1/2-in. (572 mm)
Height ........................................................... 15-in. (381 mm)
Weight (less wire) .......................................... 80-lbs. (36 kg)
I. DESCRIPTION
This manual has been prepared for use by an experi-
enced operator. It provides information to familiarize the
operator with the design, installation and operation of the
Digipulse Dual XR wire feeder designed to Dana Corpo-
ration specifications. DO NOT attempt to install or
operate this equipment until you have read and fully
understood these instructions. The information presented
here should be given careful consideration to ensure
optimum performance of this equipment.
II. RECEIVING-HANDLING
Upon receipt, remove all packing material and carefully
inspect for any damage that may have occurred during
shipment. Any claims for loss or damage that may have
occurred in transit must be filed by the purchaser with the
carrier. A copy of the bill of lading and freight bill will be
furnished by the carrier on request.
When requesting information concerning this equip-
ment, it is essential that Item number, Serial number and
Model number of the equipment be supplied.
SECTION I INTRODUCTION
Means immediate hazards which, if
not avoided, will result in immediate,
serious personal injury or loss of life.
Means potential hazards which could
result in personal injury or loss of life.
Means hazards which could result in
minor personal injury.
MEANING OF SYMBOLS - As used throughout
this manual: Means Attention! Be Alert! Your
safety is involved.
Fig. 1 - DANA DIGIPULSE Dual Wire Feeder
7
III. FEATURES
Microprocessor accuracy — the microprocessor, the
controlling "brain" of the Digipulse Dual, operates exclu-
sively on drift free digital logic unlike competitive sys-
tems. The digital logic delivers extraordinarily precise
computer-accurate weld parameter control and weld
consistency.
Microprocessor flexibility — in contrast with competi-
tive digital systems that require additional printed circuit
boards and hard wiring whenever a feature or function is
to be added, the Digipulse incorporates electronically
reprogrammable modules; by simply reprogramming
this small plug-in module many existing functions may be
extended or new features maybe added.
Microprocessor reliability — ESAB’s Digipulse Family
of Wire Feeders have proven to be rugged and reliable
in test after test for absolute minimum downtime.
Presettable wire feed speed (Ipm) and voltage (volts)
— provides ability to easily and accurately preset the
exact welding parameters desired before the welding
sequence begins.
Patented microprocessor controlled closed loop sys-
tems — provides most accurate means of maintaining
wire feed speed (amperage) and welding voltage; the
microprocessor compensates for deviations in ambient
temperature, primary voltage fluctuation and changes in
arc dynamics or wire feed force conditions, to assure that
preset parameters are maintained.
Sure start interlock — to assure trouble free starts the
Digipulse Dual has an interlock circuit which will not allow
wire feed to initiate when the torch trigger Is pulled unless
the power supply contactor is closed and voltage is
present; the cold wire INCH, however, will be operative
at all times.
Individual digital LED meters provide large 1/2-in.
readout of voltage and wire feed speed — continuous
display of preset and then actual welding voltage and
wire feed speed for accurate observation.
Automatic "shut down" — assures welding is done at
the preset parameters; unit automatically shuts down, if
for any reason either the volts or ipm cannot be main-
tained for a preprogrammed time period; simultaneously,
cause is indicated by flashing digital display.
Toggle switch adjustment of weld parameters by
fine increments or rapid coarse adjustment — allows
quick, easy, and accurate adjustments of welding pa-
rameters.
Gas pre and postflow and cold wire inch capability
gas pre and postflow provides independent adjustment
in tenths of a second for highest weld quality and economy;
cold wire inch speed can be independently adjusted from
welding wire feed speed to reduce downtime.
Automatic adaptive anti-stick or manual burnback
time feature—a patented adaptive anti-stick circuit au-
tomatically adjusts the same amount of wire burnback
regardless of wire size, speed or voltage; or, you can
manually preset a “BurnbackTime” to specifically suit a
specialized application; the manual burnback function
(programmed up to 999 cycles in the VOLTS window)
allows you to override the automatic adaptive anti-stick
by setting a specific burnback time.
Spot weld timer—because the spot weld timer is adjust-
able up to 999 cycles (16.5 sec.) in the IPM window, it is
more than a conventional “spot” feature; it is also a weld
timer extending its use for “Increment’’ or “Stitch” weld-
ing.
Circuit protection—resettable circuit breaker for input
power minimizes downtime and maintenance.
EH-10A permanent magnet motors—provide the high-
est torque, fastest response, and best efficiency of any
mig p.m. motor on the market.
Patented closed loop “J” governor/optical tachom-
eter—provides most accurate means of maintaining
wire feed speed and voltage, regardless of any voltage
drop or drift.
DANA interlock feature insures that all automatic clamps
are engaged before welding can begin.
DANA arc detect circuit reports all welding activity to an
external programmable controller.
SECTION I INTRODUCTION
8
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
I. INSTALLATION
To avoid possible lethal shock make sure that all
power to the DANA Digipulse is OFF before making
any welding/control cable and or accessory connec-
tions on this unit. Do this by "locking-open" the
input line disconnect switch to the power source.
Do not allow metal-to-metal contact between the
wire feeder chassis and a metal surface connected
in any way to a welding ground. With such contact,
a poor welding ground connection may create a
difference In potential that sends part of the weld
current through the safety ground wiring in the
control cable and wire feeder, resulting in burnout of
that wiring and/or damage to wire feeder circuitry. If
the safety ground burns out, the operator may be
exposed to 115V. shock hazard.
After checking to be sure you have all required compo-
nents and accessories (see Section II), proceed as
follows (with reference to Figs. 2 & 3, Interconnection
Diagrams):
LOCATION INSTRUCTIONS
The wire feeder should be placed close enough to be
easily accessible from the workstation but not so close
that weld spatter could affect the unit. It is critically
important to insure that the base of the wire feeder is
not placed in contact with a grounded metal surface.
A. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Connect the control cable assembly to the J1
receptacle on the rear panel of the DANA Digipulse
wire feeder. Next, connect the opposite end of the
cable to the J1 receptacle on the rear panel of the
power source as shown in Fig. 3.
Connect the welding cable from the positive output
terminal of the power supply to the power cable
adapter block located on the base of the wire feeder.
A second welding cable should then lead to the
welding torch.
B. HOSES
GAS REGULATION
Install shielding gas supply hoses as shown in Fig. 2.
Regulator/Flowmeters for Argon/C25/Helium/Nitrogen:
R-33-FM-580 P/N 21557
R-36-FM-580 P/N 21505
R-5007, P/N 998124.
Shielding Gas Hoses:
Std Duty, P/N 40V77 (12.5-ft.) or P/N 34V38 (25-ft.)
Hvy Duty, P/N 19416 (12.5-ft.) or P/N 19415 (25-ft.)
TORCH COOLANT
If you are using a water-cooled torch, install coolant
supply and drain hoses as shown in Fig. 2.
Coolant Supply and Drain hoses:
Std Duty, P/N 40V76 (12.5-ft.) or P/N 406196 (25-ft.).
All interconnecting cable, hose and auxiliary
equipment connections are quickly detachable to
provide easy setup and maximum portability of the
wire feeder as shown in Figs. 2 & 3. A water kit with or
without solenoid may be purchased, as an optional
accessory, for use with water-cooled torch operation.
C. WATER KITS (Optional see Fig. 13)
Mount bulkhead adapter (58V75) behind opening
provided in rear vertical support plate, below gas
connections, and secure with screws (No. 8 - 32 x 3/8-
in.) and lockwashers provided. Attach coupling or
solenoid valve (depending on the type of water kit) and
adapter (11N16) to the bulkhead adapter. Mount torch
cable adapter (45V11) on welding power stud.
Connect water drain hose to this adapter, and water
inlet hose to adapter 11N16. Wire the solenoid valve
(if used) in parallel with the gas solenoid valve (see
wiring diagram).
D. TORCH CONNECTIONS
Attach torch gas hose to outlet of gas solenoid. Plug in
torch switch cables and lock by twisting. Attach water
hose (if used) to wire feeder. Connect torch power
cables to power source, or to power cable adapter
block (with a second cable from that stud to the power
source).
E. INSTALLING FEED ROLL
To install the desired feed roll kit (optional selection)
proceed as shown in Fig. 11:
1. Position the feed rolls over the four gear assembly
hubs aligning the feed roll holes with the gear
assembly holes.
2. Secure the feed rolls to the gear assemblies using
the No. 8-32 x 5/8-in. screws and lockwashers
supplied.
CENTER WIRE GUIDE
To install the proper center wire guide (optional
selection) proceed as follows:
1. Remove the two No. 8-32 x 5/8-in. panhead
screws which attach the Center Guide Clamping
9
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
Plate (P/N 2075495) to the Center Guide Block
(P/N 2075496). Remove the plate.
2. Insert the center wire guide (optional selection) in
the groove of the guide block.
3. Replace the clamping plate, using the screws
removed in step 1 above.
F. INSTALLING SPOOL OF WIRE
CAUTION: Make sure safety glasses are worn when
clipping wire off at the spool or at the end
of the torch - serious eye injury can result
due to the springiness of the wire which
quickly unravels, or a cut wire end which
may shoot across the room.
1. Remove “hairpin” clip from spindle.
2. Position the spool of wire so that when it is placed on
the spindle, wire will be drawn to the feed roll from the
bottom of the spool. The spool should be held so that
the index hole on the back will engage the lug on the
spindle.
3. Slide the spool onto the spindle until it engages the lug.
Lock in place with the hairpin clip.
4. Loosen the brake screw in the center of the spindle
hub, then tighten it just enough to prevent coasting of
the spool when wire is drawn from it. Too much
pressure will load the wire feed motor unnecessarily.
Too little pressure will permit the spool to over-run,
causing the wire to kink and tangle.
5. Thread the wire on to the accessory support assembly
as described in Section E.
6. When wire coils are to be used instead of spools,
mount wire reel on spindle as through it were a spool
(see 1 and 3 above). Remove thumbnuts and cover
plate from reel. Remove coil from its package, but do
not remove its binding wires. Slide coil onto reel so that
wire will be drawn from bottom of coil (starting end for
a coil is always the outer end). Replace reel cover
plate and thumbnuts. Cut off coil tie wires and any
kinked wire. Then adjust brakescrew and thread wire
to torch as covered in 4 and 5 above.
G. ADJUSTING THE ACCESSORY SUPPORT ASSEM-
BLY (See Fig. 8).
When a new wire size or type is to be used, set the
pressure roll adjustment as follows:
1. Round off the free end of the welding wire with a file.
2. Release the clapper and unscrew the pressure ad-
justing knob until the pressure spring is free.
3. Thread the wire through the inlet and outlet guides of
the accessory support, and 3 or 4 inches into the torch
conduit.
4. Engage the clapper making sure the wire is held in the
feed roll groove.
5. Tighten the pressure adjusting knob until the wire is
firmly against the feed roll - do not overtighten. The
spring pressure applied should be the minimum re-
quired to provide positive, nonslip wire feed. Too little
pressure will result in wire slippage while excessive
pressure will scar and deform the wire. Further adjust-
ment can be made after the wire feed is put into
operation. Note that a light silver-colored spring
(182W55) is installed on the accessory support for
use with soft and small diameter hard wire. For large
diameter hard wire, replace this spring with the op-
tional heavy blue- colored spring (182W54).
II. REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
A. CONSTANT VOLTAGE POWER SOURCE
The DANA Digipulse Dual is specifically designed for use
with the Digipulse power supply.
B. CABLE ASSEMBLIES
A multi-conductor control cable assembly is required to
connect the DANA Digipulse to the power source. (See
Fig. 3).
115 Volt/Contactor/Remote Control J1 Cable, 19-con-
ductor with Amphenol to Amphenol plugs; order one of
the following:
6-foot. 19-cond., P/N 30686.
30-foot, 19-cond., P/N 30780.
60-foot, 19-cond., P/N 30781.
C. WELDING TORCH
Mig welding torches, with contact tip, wire conduit and
outlet guide for wire size/type to be employed, will be
required. Suitable air (Gunmaster 400) or water-cooled
( ST-16) torches may be used with the DANA Digipulse.
When using a water-cooled torch it will be necessary to
connect the torches water hose to either a continuous
water supply or to the wire feeder base by using an
optional water kit (with or without a solenoid valve, see
Section III-A and B).
D. DRIVE ROLLS, See Table 1 and F-12-821.
III. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
A. Water Kit without Solenoid Valve (P/N 994466).
Permits the convenient connection of water-cooled
torches and continuous water supply to the wire
feeder.
A kit is required for each torch and consists of a
coupling, two adaptors and a fitting. A dependable
10
cooling water supply, delivery and return water hoses
(P/N 40V76, 2 required) will also be required. Note
that Fig. 2 illustrates the use of power cable adaptor
P/N 674156, in addition to the kit. If adaptor (674156)
is not used, adaptor (45V11 supplied with kit) can be
connected to the output terminal of the power source.
Install the kit in accordance with Fig. 13 . Connect the
water-cooled torch as shown in Fig. 2.
B. Water Kit with Solenoid Valve (P/N 2075760).
Same as kit P/N 994466 listed above except a sole-
noid valve is required for each torch and is supplied in
place of the coupling. The solenoid valve can be used
in areas where you wish to conserve water or the
water temperature is below the dew point causing
sweating of torch parts, resulting in poor welds. Install
kit in accordance with Fig. 13. Do NOT use with
coolant circulators.
C. Spool Enclosure Kit (P/N 600240). Provides protec-
tion for spool of wire against dust and dirt.
D. Standard Wire Reel Assembly (P/N 34323). Reel
slips over spindle to allow use of coiled wire, see Fig.
12.
E. Heavy Duty Wire Reel Assembly (P/N 19V89).
Spoke-type wire reel includes a four spoke aluminum
alloy casting mounted on a lightweight support shaft
of steel tubing. The reel will handle all wire coils from
2 to 4-5/8-in. wide. The finger design permits quick
and easy accommodation of different coil widths by
simply rotating from one finger position to the other.
F. Wire Straightener P/N 34V74). Reduces wire cast to
improve feedability and increase service life of torch
liners and contact tips. Mounts to the accessory
support inlet guide.
Wire inlet Guide P/N 11N53 is required to complete
the installation on the wire inlet side of the straight-
ener.
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
G. WC-9 Coolant Circulator, P/N 33540, is used for
water cooled torch operation and is designed to be
"free standing" in a convenient location near the torch.
A four-gallon capacity tank provides 1.0 gal/min @ 50
psi, using 115 volts, 50/60 Hertz, 1 phase input. Since
the cooler is designed to run continuously during a
welding operation, never connect it to a power source
or wire feeder that uses a solenoid controlled water
supply that opens and closes with each operation of
the welding contactor - the cooling efficiency of the
unit will be hampered and the starting winding in the
pump motor may burn out.
H. WC-8C Coolant Circulator, P/N 33739, is used for
water cooled torch operation and is designed to fit in
a cylinder rack of a power supply truck. A 1.5 gallon
capacity tank provides 1.0 gal/min @ 50 psi, 115 volts,
50/60 Hertz, 1 phase input. Since the cooler is de-
signed to run continuously during a welding operation,
never connect it to a power source or wire feeder that
uses a solenoid controlled water supply that opens
and closes with each operation of the welding contactor
- the cooling efficiency of the unit will be hampered and
the starting winding in the pump motor may burn out.
I. Wire Feeder Turntable P/N 678940, allows rotation
of wire feeder as operator changes work positions.
This reduces strain and bending of torch cables.
J. Four Roll Drive Accessory Support Assembly,
P/N 600216. This assembly (shown in booklet F-12-
821) utilizes 4 feed rolls to provide positive nonslip
wire feed. It is designed for feeding .030 thru 1/8--in.
diameter wire. For feed roll/outlet guide accessories
refer to Table 1.
K. PLC Interface Retrofit Kit, P/N 0558001518. This kit
(shown in booklet F-15-608) inhibits the unit from
welding until an external 'enable' signal is received. It
also puts out a signal to DANA's PLC indicating when
the unit is welding. This is a standard part of
0558001536, but an optional component for 34849.
Feed Roll Center Upper Lower
Wire Size Kit * Wire Guide Feed Roll + Feed Roll +
.045 999327 2075561 2075545 2075537
.052 999328 2075562 2075546 2075538
.062 999329 2075563 2075547 2075539
+ (2) Upper and (2) Lower feed Rolls are required as a complete set.
* Feed Roll Kit includes Center Wire Guide, (2) Upper and (2) Lower Feed Rolls
For a complete listing of available feed rolls, see F-12-821.
Table 1
11
Fig. 2 - Interconnection diagram
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
PLAN VIEW DUAL FEEDER
GAS HOSE
40V77 (12-1/2 FT.)
34V38 (25 FT.)
LEFT TORCH
(WATER COOLED)
TORCH SWITCH
TORCH GAS HOSE
n TORCH WATER HOSE
TORCH POWER CABLE
TORCH CONDUIT
n ADAPTOR - 45V11
n WATER "DRAIN" HOSE - 40V76 (12-1/2 FT.)
n WATER KIT (BELOW)
2075760
OR
n WATER KIT
994466
GAS HOSE
40V77 (12-1/2 FT.)
34V38 (25 FT.)
REGULATOR/
FLOWMETER
n WATER "IN" HOSE - 40V76
(12 1/2 FT.)
REGULATOR/
FLOWMETER
REF. CONTROL'S REAR
SUPPORT FRAME
GAS SOLENOIDS ABOVE
OPT. WATER SOL. BELOW
TORCH CONDUIT
TORCH SWITCH
TORCH GAS HOSE
TORCH POWER CABLE
RIGHT TORCH
(AIR COOLED)
FRONT
VIEW
CONTROL
n Parts required when
using a Water Kit & Water
LEFT MOTOR/ACCY. SUPPORT
TORCH CONNECTION
RIGHT MOTOR/ACCY. SUPPORT
TORCH CONNECTION
12
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
P4, PLC CONNECTOR
ESAB will not honor the warranty on Digipulse that are used with non-ESAB manufactured
interconnect cables and sustain damage that in ESAB’s opinion is caused by these cables.
For a listing of the proper cables available refer to Section II-B.
* 4/0 welding cables (customer supplied) are set-up for DCRP (NEG. TO WORK) operation.
Fig. 3 - Welding and Control Interconnection Diagram
13
I. CONTROL FUNCTIONS
BACK PANEL CONTROL
1. Power Switch. This two-position toggle switch turns
power “on” or “off’ to the wire feeder control.
2. Run Set Key. This "key-operated” switch must be in
the SET position to preset, vary and weld-test the
welding parameters programmed into the control (e.g.:
Sched. I, Sched. II for each torch, Spot). After the
desired results are achieved, the program(s) can be
“locked-in” by turning the key to the RUN position. The
only parameter which can be altered by the operator
in the RUN position is the cold wire INCH speed.
3. Reset Circuit Breaker. A seven (7) ampere circuit
cold wire INCH speed in IPM from 50 to 999
inches per minute in one inch increments.
— wire type
NOTE: With the power turned “on”, but not welding, the
IPM window will continuously read Preset wire
speed. When the arc is struck, the IPM window
will then continuously read Actual welding wire
speed.
b. Volts Digital Readout. This window is primarily
used to display arc voltage in VOLTS from 12 to 50
vdc in one tenth volt increments. However, with the
appropriate toggle selector actuated, this window
can also display the following:
shielding gas POSTFLOW from .1 to 99.9 sec-
onds in one tenth of a second increments.
— manual BURNBACK time. Manually adjustable
burnback time period which when preset will
override the automatic adaptive anti-stick fea-
ture. This time period will be set In one-cycle (60
cycle = 1 sec.) Increments. When set to “zero”,
the Automatic Anti-stick feature will be opera-
tional.
wire diameter
NOTE: With the power turned “on”, but not welding, the
VOLTS window will continuously read Preset
voltage. When the arc is struck, the VOLTS
window will then continuously read Actual weld-
ing voltage.
SECTION 3 OPERATION
Fig. 4 - Rear Panel Control
breaker provides protection to the 115-volt control
circuit and the wire feed motor. If an overload occurs,
the breaker will trip and suspend all operation. To
restore service, depress the breaker button to reset
the circuit.
FRONT PANEL CONTROL
4. Digital Readout Windows. Two individual three-digit
windows are provided to display preset or actual
welding parameters as follows:
a. IPM Digital Readout. This window is primarily
used to display wire feed speed in IPM from 20 to
999 inch per minute in one inch increments. How-
ever, with the appropriate function selector actu-
ated, this window can also display the following:
shielding gas PREFLOW from .1 to 99.9 sec-
onds in one tenth of a second increments.
SPOT welding time for each Torch, from 1 to 999
cycles in 1 cycle increments.
P4, PLC Connector
4a
6a
7
9
8
6b
4b
5
Fig. 4A - Front Panel Controls
1
2
3
14
SPINDLE ASSY.
RIGHT DIGITAL READOUT (VOLT)
RIGHT INC-DEC TOGGLE
SPOT/BACK-SELECT SWITCH
RIGHT TORCH ACCY.
SUPPORT ASSY.
& EH-10 MOTOR-GEAR-TACH UNIT
RIGHT TORCH TRIGGER
SWITCH RECPT.
LEFT TORCH ACCY.
SUPPORT ASSY.
& EH-10 MOTOR
GEAR TACH UNIT
LEFT TORCH TRIGGER
SWITCH RECEPT.
INCH-/GAS PURGE
RESET SELECTOR
LEFT INC-DEC TOGGLE
LEFT DIGITAL READOUT (IPM)
MODE SELECTOR SW.
Fig. 5 - DANA Digipulse Dual Feeder (Front View)
SECTION 3 OPERATION
15
LOCATION FOR OPT.
WATER CONNECTIONS
POWER ON-OFF SW.
J1 CONTROL RECPT.
RESET CIRCUIT BREAKER
RUN-SET KEY SW.
LEFT SHIELDING GAS SOLENOID
CONNECTION
RIGHT SHIELDING GAS
SOLENOID CONNECTION
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
POWER CABLE ADAPTOR
BLOCK - 674156
1/2-IN.-13 STL. NUT
1/2-IN. LOCKWASHER
(2) 1/2-IN. FLATWASHER
POWER CABLE
ADAPTOR BLOCK
Fig. 5A - DANA Digipulse Dual Feeder (Rear View)
SECTION 3 OPERATION
PLC CONNECTOR
16
5. LED Light. This LED only lights to indicate that the
torch on the left side is in use.
NOTE: All of the following controls are spring-loaded,
center-return toggle switches which must be
operated to actuate their indicated function(s).
6. Inc.-Dec. Toggle Switches. Two control toggles
are provided to preset the individual welding param-
eters required for the selected welding mode as
follows:
a. “IPM” Increase/Decrease Control. This toggle
switch is primarily used to set and/or vary the wire
feed speed (IPM), along with its other functions;
Preflow, Spot for both torches, Inch, and wire type
selection. With appropriate function selector actu-
ated, each parameter setting will be displayed in
the digital window directly above this toggle.
b. “VOLTS” Increase/Decrease Control. This toggle
switch is primarily used to set and/or vary the arc
Volts, along with all its other functions: Postflow,
Burnback, and wire diameter selection. With the
appropriate function selector actuated, each pa-
rameter setting will be displayed in the digital win-
dow directly above this toggle.
7. Inch/Purge/Reset Switch. This two position (mo-
mentary) switch allows the following operation.
a. Inch Function. The INCH selection permits cold-
wire inching without energizing the welding circuit.
To preset cold inching speed, operate the inch
switch and while the motor is running using the INC/
DEC toggle below the IPM window; set the desired
speed. This setting (is independent of the “hot” wire
feed) will be displayed in the IPM window.
b. The Gas PURGE (Abort Reset) position provides
the following when actuated:
(1) During initial programming, it permits preset-
ting of gas PREFLOW and POSTFLOW “time
requirements” which are simultaneously dis-
played in the IPM and VOLTS windows respec-
tively.
(2) Prior to actual torch triggering, it permits you
to actuate the gas solenoid and PURGE the
shielding gas line of the torch. At the same time,
it also lets you adjust the gas regulator without
energizing the welding circuit.
(3) After starting the welding sequence, if an
“abort-shutdown” condition occurs (indicated
by a flashing digital display). The RESET posi-
tion can be actuated and the control automati-
cally “resets” for a new start.
8. Spot/Burnback. This two- position (momentary con-
tacts) switch allows the following operations:
a. Spot Time Setting: operate the Spot/Burnback
switch and observe that both the IPM and volts
displays will change. The Spot time can be pro-
grammed into the IPM window by holding the Spot/
Burnback switch in the "up" position and the time
can be incremented or decremented by the INC//
DEC switch under the IPM window.
Note:To get out of Spot welding mode, the Spot time
has to be decremented to 0.
b. Burnback Time Setting:
The Burnback time can be set into the voltage
window in a similar fashion, to increment or decre-
ment the burnback time, the INC/DEC switch under
the volts window is used. Both the Spot and Burnback
times are set in cycles (1 cycle - 1/60th of a second).
9. Mode Selector Toggle Switch. This three-posi-
tion switch allows you to select the welding process
mode you wish to use - non-pulsed mig "Short Arc",
mig "Spray Arc" or "Pulsed" mig spray arc.
In all process modes, the operator simply codes the
control (wire diameter and material) for any one of
the preprogrammed welding conditions, sets the
desired wire feed speed (ipm) and the control
automatically provides the proper welding param-
eters to produce the necessary output for the pro-
cess selected.
II. GENERAL
This dual torch pulsed mig welding system has been
designed and manufactured to specifications provided
by DANA. The software is modified to provide 3 pre-
settable process schedules. These are short arc,
spray arc and pulsed spray arc. When one set of
these parameters is entered into the feeder on one
side, the other side will automatically be set to the
same parameters.
III. GETTING STARTED
Start Up
When primary power is applied, the windows on the
feeder will display the Product Code (in the IPM
window) and Software Version # (VOLTS window) for
one second. This information indicates the type of
software installed in the control and the latest version
number. To insure all your units have the same
software, the Product Code and Software Version
numbers shown on start up should all be identical.
After one second, the windows will then revert to
display the last welding parameters (IPM and Voltage)
set by the operator and the unit is ready to weld.
The following DANA Digipulse control functions must
be set to feed wire through the torch conduit and to
adjust the shielding gas flow rate.
SECTION 3 OPERATION
17
SECTION 3 OPERATION
1. Place the Power switch on the rear panel to the
“on” position to energize the control.
2. Place key-operated Run / Set switch (also on the
rear panel) in the Set position.
3. With torch connections made as shown in Fig. 2,
and wire engaged in accessory support, feed wire
through torch conduit and into torch as follows:
a. Actuate and immediately release the torch
trigger switch of the left torch. This action
(through the control’s switching relay circuitry)
sets-up the control to receive the parameter
programming for the left torch.
b. Remove the gas nozzle and contact tip from
torch.
c. Hold Inch-Purge toggle (front panel) in the
INCH position until “cold” wire feeds through
the torch front end.
d. Slide the contact tip over the end of the wire
and secure it to the torch. Replace the torch
nozzle.
e. Operate the Inch-Purge toggle in INCH
position and check for wire feed slippage on
the accessory support assembly. Tighten (or
loosen) the pressure adjusting knob until the
wire feeds smoothly with minimum pressure.
f. The parameters for the right side torch will
automatically duplicate the setting of the left
torch. No separate programming is required
for this torch since it is used as a backup in
the DANA system.
4. With shielding gas supply and torch gas hose
connections assembled as shown in Fig. 2, set
gas flow rate as follows:
a. Hold Inch-Purge toggle in PURGE position.
Open the gas regulator-flowmeter control
valve and set the required shielding gas flow
rate.
b. Continue to hold the Purge position for
approximately 15 seconds to insure adequate
purging of each gas hose and torch.
A. PROGRAMMING THE WIRE FEEDER
1. Gas Preflow and Postflow
a. Preset the shield gas preflow time by holding
down the purge key and using the Inc/Dec key
under the IPM window to set a time in 1/10
seconds.
b. Repeat the above for postflow using the key
below the VOLTS window.
2. Cold Inch
a. The cold inching feature has a two step speed
control. When the Inch key is operated, the
wire will feed at a non-adjustable rate of 100
inches per minute for a period of 2.5 seconds.
This speed is displayed in the IPM window
and is designed to “bump” the wire slowly for
fine adjustment of wire stick out.
b. Set the cold inching speed by holding the Inch
key adjust IPM using the Inc/Dec key to any
speed desired between 50 and 999 inches per
minute. This function is designed for wire
threading.
3. Burnback Preset
Adjust the wire burnback by holding the Spot/B’back
key in the “up” position and setting a burnback
number in VOLTS window using the Inc./Dec. key.
The number entered relates to line cycles (60=1
sec.). A number between 2 and 6 is the typical range.
4. Spot Weld Preset
a. For normal continuous welding, set this number
to zero (0).
b. If a timed spot weld is required, set the length of
weld time by holding the Spot/B’back key in the
“up” position and setting a spot weld time in
cycles per second (60 = 1 sec.) in the IPM
window.
5. Material/Diameter Preset
Choose the Material/Diameter code (1 through 6) by
depressing the Mat’l/Dia key and setting the desired
material number (see Material Code Table) in IPM
window and wire diameter to be used in the VOLTS
window. Most DANA plants run steel on Code #1.
6. Slow Wire “Run In”
a. The slow wire “run in” is set to provide one half
the preset wire feed speed (IPM) until the wire
touches the work piece. At that point, the wire
feed rate will accelerate to the speed preset in
the IPM window. This option, in most cases,
improves arc starting characteristics.
b. If full speed “run in” is preferred, the half
speed can be disabled by locating dip switch
#2 on the MPU board (see MPU board
drawing) and placing rocker switch #1 in the
“closed” position.
7. TORCH DEFAULT
The right side torch (Torch #1 - viewed from the
front of the feeder) is the default torch. This
means that when the feeder is first powered up
this torch is ready for use. The software will
automatically switch to the torch being used when
the torch trigger is depressed. The weld
parameter settings, material/dia. code, burnback,
spot weld time and cold inching speed, set
previously, are ready for use.
8. WELD PROCESS SELECTION
The DANA Digipulse Dual feeder is a synergic
welding system in all weld process modes. This
means that a specific wire feed speed and arc
voltage relationship has been pre-programmed into
the control based on the weld process selected the
18
SECTION 3 OPERATION
Fig. 6 - DANA MPU Board
type of weld wire and the diameter of the wire being
used. This information is supplied to the control by
selecting the welding process using the “Process
Selection” switch on the front panel (short circuit,
spray of pulsed spray) and then entering the mate-
rial/diameter information as described above.
B. ARC STARTING (SERVO) SETTINGS
Most of DANA’s manual welding applications are
performed in the “Adaptive” mode. Poor arc starts in
the “Adaptive” weld mode are usually caused by an
improperly adjusted arc voltage servo. If your arc
stumbles upon starting, you should first adjust the
voltage servo. The IPM servo should then be ad-
justed only if setting the voltage servo does not solve
the problem. The arc voltage servo is disabled when
the control is set up for “Synergic” welding.
1. Arc Voltage Servo Adjustments (Adaptive
Mode Only.)
The voltage servo setting can be observed only
during welding. While welding, depress the
“Purge” key and “Mat’l/Dia.” selection key simul-
taneously. The VOLTS window will display a
number between 0 and 200 with 90 being typical.
These numbers will fluctuate and change during
welding. Only look for an average of 80 - 100
when the arc voltage is in a steady stable state.
Using the “Inc/Dec” key below the VOLTS win-
dow, reduce the number shown to give a “hotter”
arc start or increase the number for a “colder”
arc start. DO NOT make large changes at any
one time. Wire burnbacks and other problems
can result. Make small adjustments and retest
the arc starting several times in order to optimize
starting characteristics. Changes in wire feed
speed and/or voltage might necessitate read-
justing the voltage servo. This setting will apply
to ALL weld process modes.
2. Wire Feed Motor Servo Settings
You can adjust the feed motor response by
presetting the motor speed servo. In order to see
and adjust the actual speed servo settings,
release the pressure roll and pull the torch
switch while depressing the “Purge” key and
“Mat’l/Dia.” key simultaneously. The IPM win-
dow will display a number between 0 and 200
with 110 being typical. Using the “Inc/Dec” key
below the IPM window, reduce the number shown
by 3 or 4 digits at a time to give a faster accelera-
tion to the wire feed speed or increase the
number for a slower acceleration. DO NOT
make large changes at any one time.
WELDING PROCESS SELECTION
A. Adaptive Arc Welding
The IPM window will display the wire feed speed
in inches per minute and the VOLTS window will
display a voltage corresponding the material type
and wire diameter you have preset. The arc
voltage (arc length) will be automatically
maintained by the control at the pre-set values
independent of torch manipulation. You can trim
the preset values to optimize arc performance and
welding characteristic by adjusting the IPM or arc
volts using the Inc/Dec keys under each window. If
the welding arc length is too long, decrease the
19
SECTION 3 OPERATION
RECOMMENDED MATERIAL AND SHIELD GAS TABLE
WIRE MATERIAL WELD PROCESSES
Code # Material Type Short Arc Spray Arc Pulse Arc
1CO
2
Argon-5% CO
2
Argon-5%CO
2
Carbon Steel Argon-25% CO
2
Argon 2-5% O
2
Argon 2-5% O
2
Argon-8% CO
2
2 Alternate Steel C-25 Argon-8%CO
2
-2%O
2
Argon-8%CO
2
-2% O
2
Ar-8% CO
2
-2% O
2
Argon-8% CO
2
Argon-8% CO
2
3 4043 Aluminum Argon Argon
4 5356 Aluminum Argon Argon
5 308 Stainless Steel A-1025 Argon 1%-2% O
2
Argon-2% CO
2
-1% H
2
6 Silicon Bronze Argon Argon
7*
8*
9*
10*
*These codes are reserved for custom synergic weld parameters.
voltage using the Inc./Dec. key under the VOLTS
window which shortens the arc length. If the
welding arc is too short, increase the voltage in
the VOLTS window. The “adaptive” characteristic
is noticeable when pulse spray welding by audible
changes in the pulse frequency caused by
variations in the wire electrical stick out or torch
manipulation. The pulse frequency will
automatically be adjusted to maintain the arc
voltage you have set in the VOLTS window when
welding in the pulse spray process mode.
B. Synergic (Non-Adaptive) Arc Welding
If the “Adaptive” mode is not desired, the feeder
can be switched to “non-adaptive” operation. This
is still a synergic relationship but the arc voltage is
not automatically maintained by the control. This
means the arc length will vary with torch
manipulation. When pulse spray welding, the
pulse frequency will not automatically change with
variations in wire electrical stick out. The pulse
frequency will remain constant at any given
voltage setting. To enter “non-adaptive” pulse
operation proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect all input power to power supply.
2. Remove the sheet metal cover on the wire
feeder control box by removing the five sheet
metal screws.
3. Remove the “J” governor P/C board (small P/
C board in front). Locate the MPU board
which is the large P/C board facing you when
you remove the “J” governor board. Find dip
switch #1 and open rocker switch #1 (as
shown in Fig. 6).
4. Replace the “J” governor P/C board.
5. Replace the sheet metal control cover and five
screws.
6. Reconnect input power to power supply.
The IPM window will now display the wire feed speed
in inches per minute and the VOLTS window will show
a number between 0 and 200 with 100 being the
default value. This is NOT an arc voltage value!
The number is a reference integer used by the digital
circuitry and corresponds to the synergic relationship
programmed into the control. The number 100 relates
to the nominal arc voltage required for the wire feed
speed selected in the IPM window. This number will
affect the arc length. You can trim the preset values to
optimize arc performance and welding characteristic
by adjusting the IPM or arc volts using the Inc/Dec
keys under each window.
If the welding arc length is too long the number can be
decreased which shortens the arc length. If the
welding arc is too short, increase the number in the
VOLTS window. The ACTUAL arc voltage will be
displayed during welding.
The following will detail the installation and operation
of this unique welding system. The feeder control
circuitry stores weld parameters for the short
circuiting, spray and pulse spray welding processes
but only one set of welding parameters is used at any
one time. Independent control of weld parameters on
each torch is NOT supported in this specialized DANA
model. It should also be noted that this is a one
operator welding system and both torches CANNOT
be used at the same time. The operator can choose
either Torch #1 or Torch #2, depending on
requirements.
20
SECTION 3 OPERATION
DANA DIGIPULSE XR DUAL PROGRAM CHART
PULSE PARAMETERS
Not in Use
WIRE DIAMETER
.030"
.035" .045" .052" 1/16"
5.8 6.5 6.8 7.0 8.0
25 30 30 40 50
1.8 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4
5.4 5.8 6.0 6.5
60 60 60 60
2.2 2.5 2.6 3.8
New Data
V
p
I
b
T
p
Carbon Steel
C-5
O-5
Gas
1
V
p
I
b
T
p
Alternate
Carbon Steel
C-5/Stargon
or O-5 Gas
2
PROGRAM #
MATERIAL
TYPE &
SHIELD GAS
VARIABLES
DANA Digipulse Dual Feeder 34849 0558001536
EPROM P/N 18095 18168
Product Code 261 261
Software Code 17.2 17.3
With Arc
Standard Detect
21
SECTION 4 MAINTENANCE
V . TROUBLESHOOTING
Be sure that all primary power to the machine has
been externally disconnected. Open wall disconnect
switch or circuit breaker before attempting inspec-
tion or work inside of the power source.
A. DANA DIGIPULSE 450 POWER SOURCE
If power source is operating improperly, refer to the
troubleshooting information located in F-15-014.
B. DIGIPULSE DUAL WIRE FEEDER for DANA CORP.
(Refer to Schematic Diagram D-0558001734)
Listed below are a number of trouble symptoms, each
followed by the checks or action suggested to determine
the cause. Listing of checks and/or actions is in “most
probable” order, but is not necessarily 100 exhaustive.
Always follow this general rule: Do not replace a printed
circuit (PC) board until you have made all the preceding
checks. Always put the power switch in “off” position
before removing or installing a PC board. Take great
care not to grasp or pull on components when removing
a PC board. Always place p.c. boards on a “static free”
surface. If a printed circuit (PC) board is determined to be
the problem, check with your supplier for a trade-in on a
new PC board. Supply the distributor with the part num-
ber of the PC board (and program number, as described
in step 1-c. following) as well as the serial number of the
wire feeder. Do not attempt to repair the PC board
yourself. Warranty on a PC board will be null and void if
repaired by customer or an unauthorized repair shop.
1. General
a. Check interconnection between control and power
source.
b. Energize the power source and the control.
c. Immediately after the control is turned “on”, a
number (e.g.:3) will appear in the IPM readout
window and an additional number of numbers in the
volts window. They will only be displayed for 1-
second. These numbers identify the current pro-
gram (E-PROM) used in your control. When a
Program is changed, the new E-PROMS will auto-
matically identify the new program number being
used. If a revision is made to an existing program
a number .1, .2, .3, etc. indicating the numerical
revision will also appear in the VOLTS readout
window simultaneously.
d. After the one (l) second delay; the preset “Weld”
parameters will be displayed in the IPM and VOLTS
windows.
e. If the control is not functioning properly (as de-
scribed above); for example, the numbers that
appear in one or both of the display windows are
meaningless (all zeros, eights, decimals, etc.), or
are completely incorrect in relation to your settings,
— the memory must be cleared. This condition
might occur after lightning storm, extremely bad
power line surges, etc. To clear the memory, do the
following:
(1) Place the Run-Set key switch in its SET posi-
tion.
(2) Turn “off” the unit’s 110-volt Power switch.
(3) Using one hand, hold both of the Inc/Dec
toggle switches in their INC position while
reapplying 110-volt power with the other hand.
(4) Almost immediately after the Power has been
turned “On”, release the Inc/Dec toggle switches
to the neutral (spring-return center) position
and the IPM window should display 0 or de-
pending on how quickly the INC/DEC switch
were released if might be a number higher than
20, but in any case it will have changed from the
original displayed info, indicating that a suc-
cessful reset or clearing has take place.
f. You can now enter the desired information as
described in this booklet.
2. No preset displays appear in windows.
a. Make sure the LED Display board harness/plug is
plugged into the P5 receptacle on the MPU board.
b. Check that 110 vac is available across terminals
T1-18 and T1- 19, if present;
c. Check for plus (+) 5 volts between terminals T1-8
and T1-9; if voltage is present, replace the MPU
board. If voltage is not present, check the voltage
regulator (VR) The voltage regulator is located on
the rear panel of the control box.
d. Check the input and output voltage of the regulator
“VR”.
(1) The input should be approximately 10 volts
between terminals T1-9 and VR-1. If voltage is
not present, replace I/O board.
3. Preset display is provided, but cannot be varied.
a. Check normal setup procedures described in Sec-
tion V, then;
b. Make sure the key wiring harness plug is properly
connected to receptacle P6 on the MPU board, and
the lock-in key switch is placed in its SET position.
c. If neither of the above resolve the problem, replace
the MPU board.
4. Motor does not run.
a. Check to make sure all required (and/or optional)
accessories are correctly assembled as described
in SECTION II.
b. Make sure that power source is connected, plug P2
is securely connected to receptacle P2 on the
DANA Digipulse I/0 Board, and then release the
clapper arm (pressure roll) on the Accessory Sup-
port Assembly.
22
SECTION 4 MAINTENANCE
(1) Operate the control INCH switch. If motor does
not run; replace the “J” governor board, and if
it still does not run, replace I/O and MPU
boards respectively.
(2) If the motor inches, but does not run when the
torch switch is operated (energized), check the
torch switch circuit components-switch, plug,
receptacle, etc. If motor still does not run,
check if power source is providing open-circuit
voltage to the control. If o.c.v. is not being
supplied, motor will not run. Check the power
source for trouble.
(3) Also check that the +/- 12 vdc are provided
from the power source on T1-7 and T1-5
respectively.
(4) If power source if O.K., replace the I/O and
MPU boards respectively.
5. Motor runs, but not at right speed.
a. Check tachometer assembly mounted on the end
of the EH-10 wire feed motor.
b. Make sure the tach disc is securely fastened to the
motor shaft. Check that the disc is properly cen-
tered in the strobe pickup on the p.c. board.
c. If all items in step b. are in order, and motor speed
is still incorrect, check the bios supply to the tach-
board. If the bios supply +5 volt DC and the com-
mon are present at the Tach board on the Red and
Green wires respectively, test the tach board as
follows:
(1) Remove power.
(2) Remove (unplug the "J" governor, and resup-
ply 115 power. Connect a DC voltmeter be-
tween T1-3 and the chassis of the control
cabinet on the feeder. Positive input on T1-3,
negative - chassis. Read the potential. It should
be either 0 volts or 4.5 - 4.8 volts. Slowly turn
the motor armature using the exposed mount-
ing screw at the end of the motor armature.
The voltmeter should fluctuate between 0 and
then 4.8 volts. If no change occurs, replace the
Tach board. If the Tach board is OK., but the
motor still runs at the wrong sped, replace the
MPU board.
6. Arc VOLTS display reads zero after TS is operated.
a. Check that the 5-pin plug is securely connected to
the P3 receptacle on the MPU board.
b. If no reading is displayed, check for arc voltage
feedback between terminals TP1 and TP2 test
points on the l/O p.c. board (see Fig. 7). This
voltage signal should correspond to that shown on
the power source voltmeter.
c. If voltage still reads zero, trace the voltage pickup
wiring from the power source to digipulse and verify
that the power source indeed provides O.C.V. If
not, ascertain that the power source is energized.
Fig. 7 - Input/Output (I/O) P. C. Board, P/N 674994
If power source (P.S.) is not energized, work on
contactor - check troubleshooting F-15-014. If P.S.
is energized, correct wiring until O.C.V. is obtained
between TP1 and TP2 on I/O board. Only after that,
go to part "d" if necessary.
d. If its known that the p.c. is energized, proceed as
follows: remove the J-Gov power source board to
gain access to the P3 plug (harness) on the MPU
p.c. board. Disconnect the P3 plug from its MPU
board socket and, using a meter check for +/- 12
volt power supply output between plug pins P3-1
and P3-2 (for +12 v), and between plug pins P3-4
and P3-2 (for - 12 v) respectively. If voltage is
present, replace MPU board.
7. Control Shut-Down — either preset VOLTS or IPM
displays will flash. The control will flash the pa-
rameter VOLTS or IPM that cannot be maintained.
These symptoms can occur if the preset conditions,
IPM or VOLTS, cannot be maintained by the control.
The speed (IPM) and voltage (VOLTS) conditions are
used to enhance arc starting in the “adaptive mode” of
operation. In the “synergic mode”, the voltage condi-
tion window will always display the number 100 and
cannot be adjusted; the speed condition, however,
can be checked and adjusted as described following.
To help determine which logic mode (adaptive or
synergic) the control is set to operate in, or how to
change it, please review Section 3.
a. IPM (speed) abort and possible causes:
(1) Initial “hot start” parameters incorrectly set. For
proper adjustment, refer to Section 3-B-1 and
2.
(2) Defective J-governor board.
(3) Defective Motor tachometer board.
(4) Defective l/O board.
(5) Defective MPU board.
Contact ESAB Engineering Services for
further assistance. (803- 664-4416).
TP2
TP1
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ESAB Digipulse Dual Wire Feeder Dana Corporation Troubleshooting instruction

Category
Welding System
Type
Troubleshooting instruction

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