VIA Technologies EPIA-M910 User manual

1.08-03052020-153600

USER MANUAL

VIA EPIA-M910

Highly-integrated Mini-ITX board

with rich feature set and multiple

expansion options

Copyright

No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language,

in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise without the prior written

permission of VIA Technologies, Incorporated.

Trademarks

All trademarks are the property of their respective holders.

Disclaimer

No license is granted, implied or otherwise, under any patent or patent rights of VIA Technologies. VIA Technologies makes no

warranties, implied or otherwise, in regard to this document and to the products described in this document. The information

provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the publication date of this document. However, VIA

Technologies assumes no responsibility for the use or misuse of the information (including use or connection of extra

device/equipment/add-on card) in this document and for any patent infringements that may arise from the use of this document. The

information and product specifications within this document are subject to change at any time, without notice and without obligation

to notify any person of such change.

VIA Technologies, Inc. reserves the right the make changes to the products described in this manual at any time without prior notice.

Regulatory Compliance

FCC-A Radio Frequency Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a

commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in

accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a

residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his

personal expense.

Notice 1

The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to

operate the equipment.

Notice 2

Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.

Notice 3

The product described in this document is designed for general use, VIA Technologies assumes no responsibility for the conflicts or

damages arising from incompatibility of the product. Check compatibility issue with your local sales representatives before placing

an order.

Battery Recycling and Disposal

 Only use the appropriate battery specified for this product.

 Do not re-use, recharge, or reheat an old battery.

 Do not attempt to force open the battery.

 Do not discard used batteries with regular trash.

 Discard used batteries according to local regulations.

Safety Precautions

 Always read the safety instructions carefully.

 Keep this User's Manual for future reference.

 All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.

 Keep this equipment away from humidity.

 Put this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.

 Check the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V before connecting the

equipment to the power inlet.

 Do not place the power cord where people will step on it.

 Always unplug the power cord before inserting any add-on card or module.

 If any of the following situations arise, get the equipment checked by authorized service personnel:

 The power cord or plug is damaged.

 Liquid has entered into the equipment.

 The equipment has been exposed to moisture.

 The equipment is faulty or you cannot get it work according to User's Manual.

 The equipment has been dropped and damaged.

 The equipment has an obvious sign of breakage.

 Do not leave this equipment in extreme temperatures or in a storage temperature above 60°C (140°F).

The equipment may be damaged.

 Do not leave this equipment in direct sunlight.

 Never pour any liquid into the opening. Liquid can cause damage or electrical shock.

 Do not place anything over the power cord.

 Do not cover the ventilation holes. The openings on the enclosure protect the equipment from

overheating.

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

iv

Box Contents

 1 x VIA EPIA-M910 board

 1 x SATA cable

 1 x SATA power cable (for DC-in SKU only)

 1 x DC power cable (for DC-in SKU only)

 1 x I/O bracket

Ordering Information

Part Number Description

EPIA-M910-12Q Mini-ITX Board with 1.2GHz VIA QuadCore E-Series CPU with HDMI,

VGA, 2 x LVDS, 8 x USB 2.0, 8 x COM, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA,

PCI slot, PCle x1 slot, ATX power connector

EPIA-M910-12PQ Mini-ITX Board with 1.2GHz VIA QuadCore E-Series CPU with HDMI,

VGA, 2 x LVDS, 8 x USB 2.0, 8 x COM, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA,

PCI slot, PCIe x1 slot, 12V DC-in

EPIA-M910-16 Mini-ITX Board with 1.6GHz VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series CPU with HDMI,

VGA, 2 x LVDS, 8 x USB 2.0, 8 x COM, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA,

PCI slot, PCIe x1 slot, ATX power connector

EPIA-M910-16P Mini-ITX Board with 1.6GHz VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series CPU with HDMI,

VGA, 2 x LVDS, 8 x USB 2.0, 8 x COM, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA,

PCI slot, PCIe x1, 12V DC-in

EPIA-M910-10E Mini-ITX Board with 1.0GHz VIA Eden

®

X2 CPU with HDMI, VGA,

2 x LVDS, 8 x USB 2.0, 8 x COM, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA, PCI

slot, PCIe x1 slot, ATX power connector

EPIA-M910-10PE Mini-ITX Board with 1.0GHz VIA Eden

®

X2 CPU, with HDMI, VGA,

2 x LVDS, 8 x COM, 8 x USB 2.0, 2 x Gigabit Ethernet, 2 x SATA, PCI

slot, PCIe x1 slot, 12V DC-in

Optional Accessories

I/O Expansion Cards

Part Number Description

LPC-01 Expansion module for four COM ports

LPC-02 Expansion module for four COM ports (5V or 12V)

LPC-04 Expansion module for two or four COM ports (5V or 12V)

PCIE-03 PCI & 1-Lane PCIe riser card

EXT-PCI One to two PCI riser card

Wireless Modules

Part Number Description

EMIO-1533-00A2 VNT9271 IEEE 802.11b/g/n USB Wi-Fi module with assembly kit and

antenna

EMIO-5531-00A1 VAB-820-W IEEE 802.11b/g/n USB Wi-Fi & Bluetooth module with

assembly kit and antenna

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

v

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview ........................................................................................................................ 1

1.1. Key Features and Benefits ................................................................................................................................... 1

1.1.1. VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series/Eden

®

X2/QuadCore E-Series CPU .............................................................. 1

1.1.2. VIA VX900 MSP Chipset ............................................................................................................................. 1

1.1.3. Modular Expansion Options ...................................................................................................................... 2

1.2. Product Specifications ......................................................................................................................................... 3

1.3. Layout Diagram...................................................................................................................................................... 5

1.4. Product Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................. 7

1.5. Height Distribution ............................................................................................................................................... 8

2. I/O Interface................................................................................................................................. 10

2.1. External I/O Ports ...............................................................................................................................................10

2.1.1. PS/2 Port .......................................................................................................................................................11

2.1.2. VGA Port ......................................................................................................................................................11

2.1.3. COM Port .....................................................................................................................................................12

2.1.4. Gigabit Ethernet Port .................................................................................................................................12

2.1.5. Audio Jack ....................................................................................................................................................13

2.1.6. HDMI

®

Port ..................................................................................................................................................13

2.1.7. USB 2.0 Port .................................................................................................................................................14

2.2. Onboard I/O ........................................................................................................................................................15

2.2.1. ATX Power Connector ..............................................................................................................................15

2.2.2. LVDS Panel Connectors ............................................................................................................................16

2.2.3. LVDS Inverter Connectors ........................................................................................................................18

2.2.4. Digital I/O Pin Headers .............................................................................................................................19

2.2.5. DC-in Power Connector ............................................................................................................................20

2.2.6. SATA Power Connectors ..........................................................................................................................21

2.2.7. CMOS Battery Slot .....................................................................................................................................22

2.2.8. Front Panel Pin Header..............................................................................................................................23

2.2.9. SMBus Pin Header ......................................................................................................................................24

2.2.10. CPU and System Fan Connectors ............................................................................................................25

2.2.11. SATA Connectors .......................................................................................................................................26

2.2.12. USB 2.0 Pin Headers ..................................................................................................................................27

2.2.13. COM Pin Headers .......................................................................................................................................28

2.2.14. PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Pin Header ..................................................................................................29

2.2.15. Front Audio Pin Header ............................................................................................................................30

2.2.16. S/PDIF-out Connector ................................................................................................................................31

2.2.17. SPI Pin Header .............................................................................................................................................32

2.2.18. LPC Pin Header ...........................................................................................................................................33

3. Jumpers ........................................................................................................................................ 34

3.1. Clear CMOS Jumper ..........................................................................................................................................35

3.2. SATA DOM Power Jumper...............................................................................................................................36

3.3. COM1 and COM2 Voltage Jumper ................................................................................................................37

3.4. COM3 and COM4 Voltage Jumper ................................................................................................................38

3.5. COM5 and COM6 Voltage Jumper ................................................................................................................39

3.6. COM7 and COM8 Voltage Jumper ................................................................................................................40

3.7. LVDS Power Jumpers .........................................................................................................................................41

3.8. AT/ATX Mode Jumper .......................................................................................................................................42

3.9. JATX_on Mode Jumper .....................................................................................................................................43

4. Expansion Slots ........................................................................................................................... 44

4.1. DDR3 Memory Slots...........................................................................................................................................44

4.1.1. Installing a Memory Module ....................................................................................................................44

4.1.2. Removing a Memory Module ..................................................................................................................46

4.2. PCI Slot .................................................................................................................................................................47

4.2.1. PCI Express Slot ..........................................................................................................................................48

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vi

5. Hardware Installation ................................................................................................................ 49

5.1. Installing into a Chassis .....................................................................................................................................49

5.1.1. Suggested Minimum Chassis Dimensions .............................................................................................49

5.1.2. Suggested Minimum Chassis Height ......................................................................................................50

5.1.3. Suggested Keepout Areas ........................................................................................................................50

6. BIOS Setup Utility ...................................................................................................................... 51

6.1. Entering the BIOS Setup Utility .......................................................................................................................51

6.2. Control Keys ........................................................................................................................................................51

6.3. Navigating the BIOS Menus ..............................................................................................................................51

6.4. Getting Help ........................................................................................................................................................51

6.5. Main Menu ............................................................................................................................................................52

6.5.1. AMIBIOS .......................................................................................................................................................52

6.5.2. Processor ......................................................................................................................................................52

6.5.3. System Memory...........................................................................................................................................52

6.5.4. System Time .................................................................................................................................................52

6.5.5. System Date .................................................................................................................................................52

6.6. Advanced Settings ..............................................................................................................................................53

6.6.1. CPU Configuration ......................................................................................................................................54

6.6.1.1. PMON .................................................................................................................................................54

6.6.2. IDE Configuration .......................................................................................................................................54

6.6.3. SuperIO Configuration ..............................................................................................................................55

6.6.3.1. Serial Ports 1 to 8 Address ............................................................................................................55

6.6.4. Hardware Health Configuration ..............................................................................................................56

6.6.4.1. CPU/System Fan Mode Setting .....................................................................................................56

6.6.5. ACPI Settings ...............................................................................................................................................57

6.6.5.1. Suspend Mode .................................................................................................................................57

6.6.5.2. ACPI Version Features .....................................................................................................................57

6.6.5.3. USB S4 Wakeup................................................................................................................................57

6.6.6. APM Settings................................................................................................................................................58

6.6.6.1. Power Button Mode ........................................................................................................................58

6.6.6.2. Restore on AC/Power Loss ............................................................................................................58

6.6.6.3. Resume on PS/2 KBC .......................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.4. Wake-Up Key ....................................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.5. Wake-Up Password .........................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.6. Resume on PS/2 Mouse ..................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.7. PCI Lan S5 Wakeup..........................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.8. Resume on RTC Alarm ....................................................................................................................59

6.6.6.9. RTC Alarm Date (Days) ..................................................................................................................60

6.6.6.10. System Time ......................................................................................................................................60

6.6.7. Spread Spectrum Configuration ..............................................................................................................61

6.6.7.1. CPU Spread Spectrum Setting ......................................................................................................61

6.6.8. USB Configuration ......................................................................................................................................62

6.6.8.1. Legacy USB Support ........................................................................................................................62

6.6.8.2. USB 2.0 Controller Mode ..............................................................................................................62

6.6.9. CRB Configuration ......................................................................................................................................63

6.6.9.1. VT6130 LAN Control ......................................................................................................................63

6.6.9.2. LAN Option ROM ............................................................................................................................63

6.7. Boot Settings ........................................................................................................................................................64

6.7.1. Boot Settings Configuration .....................................................................................................................64

6.7.1.1. Quick Boot ........................................................................................................................................65

6.7.1.2. Quiet Boot .........................................................................................................................................65

6.7.1.3. Bootup Num-Lock ...........................................................................................................................65

6.7.1.4. Wait for ‘F1’ if Error .........................................................................................................................65

6.7.1.5. Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display .............................................................................................................65

6.8. Security Settings ..................................................................................................................................................66

6.8.1. Security Settings ..........................................................................................................................................66

6.8.1.1. Change Supervisor Password ........................................................................................................66

6.8.1.2. Password Check ...............................................................................................................................66

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vii

6.9. Advanced Chipset Settings ..............................................................................................................................67

6.9.1. North Bridge VIA VX900 Configuration ................................................................................................67

6.9.1.1. DRAM Clock/Timing Configuration .............................................................................................68

6.9.1.1.1. DRAM Clock .............................................................................................................................. 68

6.9.1.2. OnChip VGA Configuration ..........................................................................................................69

6.9.1.2.1. Select Display Device 1 and 2 .............................................................................................. 69

6.9.1.2.2. Panel Type ................................................................................................................................. 69

6.9.1.2.3. VGA Share Memory (Frame Buffer) ..................................................................................... 69

6.9.1.2.4. CPU Direct Access Frame Buffer ........................................................................................... 69

6.9.1.2.5. LCD/LCD2 Backlight Control ................................................................................................. 70

6.9.2. South Bridge VIA VX900 Configuration ................................................................................................71

6.9.2.1. OnChip HDAC Device ....................................................................................................................71

6.9.2.2. WATCHDOG Timer Enable ..........................................................................................................71

6.9.2.3. Eup/ErP Lot6 support ......................................................................................................................71

6.10. Exit Options .........................................................................................................................................................72

6.10.1. Save Changes and Exit...............................................................................................................................72

6.10.2. Discard Changes and Exit .........................................................................................................................72

6.10.3. Discard Changes .........................................................................................................................................72

6.10.4. Load Optimal Defaults ..............................................................................................................................72

7. Software and Technical Support ............................................................................................. 73

7.1. Microsoft and Linux Support ............................................................................................................................73

7.1.1. Driver Installation .......................................................................................................................................73

7.2. Technical Supports and Assistance ................................................................................................................73

Appendix A. Installing Wireless Accessories .............................................................................. 74

A.1. Installing the VIA VNT9271 Wi-Fi USB Dongle...............................................................................................74

A.2. Installing the VIA EMIO-1533 USB Wi-Fi Module ..........................................................................................75

A.3. Installing the VIA EMIO-5531 USB Wi-Fi & Bluetooth Module ...................................................................77

Appendix B. Power Consumption Report ..................................................................................... 79

B.1. EPIA-M910-16 ........................................................................................................................................................79

B.1.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................79

B.1.2. Playing MP3-Media Player ...........................................................................................................................79

B.1.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................80

B.1.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................80

B.1.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................80

B.1.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................81

B.1.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................81

B.1.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................81

B.1.9. EuP/ErP Enable S5 .........................................................................................................................................82

B.2. EPIA-M910-16P .....................................................................................................................................................83

B.2.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................83

B.2.2. Playing MP3 – Media Player .......................................................................................................................83

B.2.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................83

B.2.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................83

B.2.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................84

B.2.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................84

B.2.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................84

B.2.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................84

B.2.9. EuP/ErP Enable S5 .........................................................................................................................................84

B.3. EPIA-M910-10E .....................................................................................................................................................85

B.3.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................85

B.3.2. Playing MP3 – Media Player .......................................................................................................................85

B.3.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................85

B.3.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................86

B.3.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................86

B.3.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................86

B.3.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................87

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viii

B.3.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................87

B.3.9. EuP/ErP Enable Power OFF .........................................................................................................................87

B.4. EPIA-M910-10PE ...................................................................................................................................................88

B.4.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................88

B.4.2. Playing MP3 – Media Player .......................................................................................................................88

B.4.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................88

B.4.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................88

B.4.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................89

B.4.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................89

B.4.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................89

B.4.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................89

B.4.9. EuP/ErP Enable S5 .........................................................................................................................................89

B.5. EPIA-M910-12PQ ..................................................................................................................................................90

B.5.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................90

B.5.2. Playing MP3 – Media Player .......................................................................................................................90

B.5.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................90

B.5.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................90

B.5.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................91

B.5.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................91

B.5.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................91

B.5.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................91

B.5.9. EuP/ErP Enable S5 .........................................................................................................................................91

B.6. EPIA-M910-12Q ....................................................................................................................................................92

B.6.1. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ..................................................................................................................92

B.6.2. Playing MP3 – Media Player .......................................................................................................................92

B.6.3. Running Network Application ...................................................................................................................92

B.6.4. IDLE ..................................................................................................................................................................93

B.6.5. RUN Burn-in Test ...........................................................................................................................................93

B.6.6. S3 ......................................................................................................................................................................93

B.6.7. S5 ......................................................................................................................................................................94

B.6.8. EuP/ErP Enable S3 .........................................................................................................................................94

B.6.9. EuP/ErP Enable S5 .........................................................................................................................................94

Appendix C. Mating Connector Vendor List ................................................................................ 95

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

ix

List of Figures

Figure 1: Layout diagram of the VIA EPIA-M910 (top view) .......................................................................................5

Figure 2: Mounting holes and dimensions of the VIA EPIA-M910 .............................................................................7

Figure 3: External I/O port dimensions of the VIA EPIA-M910 ...................................................................................7

Figure 4: Height distribution ...............................................................................................................................................8

Figure 5: Height distribution of the VIA EPIA-M910 (for EPIA-M910-10E & EPIA-M910-10PE) ..........................9

Figure 6: Back panel I/O ports ......................................................................................................................................... 10

Figure 7: PS/2 port diagram .............................................................................................................................................. 11

Figure 8: VGA port diagram ............................................................................................................................................. 11

Figure 9: COM port diagram ............................................................................................................................................ 12

Figure 10: Gigabit Ethernet port diagram ..................................................................................................................... 12

Figure 11: Audio jack receptacle stack diagram .......................................................................................................... 13

Figure 12: HDMI

®

port diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 13

Figure 13: USB 2.0 port diagram ..................................................................................................................................... 14

Figure 14: ATX power connector diagram ................................................................................................................... 15

Figure 15: LVDS panel connectors diagram ................................................................................................................. 16

Figure 16: LVDS inverter connectors diagram.............................................................................................................. 18

Figure 17: Digital I/O pin headers diagram .................................................................................................................. 19

Figure 18: DC-in power connector diagram................................................................................................................. 20

Figure 19: SATA power connectors diagram ............................................................................................................... 21

Figure 20: CMOS battery slot diagram .......................................................................................................................... 22

Figure 21: Front panel pin header diagram .................................................................................................................. 23

Figure 22: SMBus pin header diagram ........................................................................................................................... 24

Figure 23: CPU and system fan connectors diagram .................................................................................................. 25

Figure 24: USB 2.0 pin headers diagram ....................................................................................................................... 27

Figure 25: COM pin headers diagram ............................................................................................................................ 28

Figure 26: PS/2 keyboard and mouse pin header diagram ....................................................................................... 29

Figure 27: Front audio pin header diagram .................................................................................................................. 30

Figure 28: S/PDIF-out connector diagram ..................................................................................................................... 31

Figure 29: SPI pin header diagram .................................................................................................................................. 32

Figure 30: LPC pin header diagram................................................................................................................................. 33

Figure 31: Jumper settings example ............................................................................................................................... 34

Figure 32: Clear CMOS jumper diagram ....................................................................................................................... 35

Figure 33: SATA DOM power jumper diagram ........................................................................................................... 36

Figure 34: COM1 and COM2 voltage jumper diagram.............................................................................................. 37

Figure 35: COM3 and COM4 voltage jumper diagram.............................................................................................. 38

Figure 36: COM5 and COM6 voltage jumper diagram.............................................................................................. 39

Figure 37: COM7 and COM8 voltage jumper diagram.............................................................................................. 40

Figure 38: LVDS power jumpers diagram ..................................................................................................................... 41

Figure 39: AT/ATX mode jumper diagram ................................................................................................................... 42

Figure 40: JATX_on mode jumper diagram .................................................................................................................. 43

Figure 41: DDR3 memory slots diagram ....................................................................................................................... 44

Figure 42: Unlocking the memory DIMM slot .............................................................................................................. 44

Figure 43: Inserting the memory module ...................................................................................................................... 45

Figure 44: Locking the memory module ....................................................................................................................... 45

Figure 45: Removing the memory module ................................................................................................................... 46

Figure 46: PCI slot diagram .............................................................................................................................................. 47

Figure 47: PCI Express slot diagram ............................................................................................................................... 48

Figure 48: Suggested minimum chassis dimensions ................................................................................................... 49

Figure 49: Suggested minimum internal chassis ceiling height ................................................................................ 50

Figure 50: Suggested keepout areas .............................................................................................................................. 50

Figure 51: Illustration of the Main menu screen .......................................................................................................... 52

Figure 52: Illustration of the Advanced Settings screen ............................................................................................ 53

Figure 53: Illustration of the CPU Configuration screen ............................................................................................ 54

Figure 54: Illustration of SATA Configuration screen................................................................................................. 54

Figure 55: Illustration of SuperIO Configuration screen ............................................................................................ 55

Figure 56: Illustration of Hardware Health Configuration screen ........................................................................... 56

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x

Figure 57: Illustration of ACPI Configuration screen .................................................................................................. 57

Figure 58: Illustration of APM Configuration screen .................................................................................................. 58

Figure 59: Illustration of Spread Spectrum Configuration screen ........................................................................... 61

Figure 60: Illustration of USB Configuration screen .................................................................................................... 62

Figure 61: Illustration of CRB Configuration screen .................................................................................................... 63

Figure 62: Illustration of Boot Settings screen ............................................................................................................. 64

Figure 63: Illustration of Boot Settings Configuration screen ................................................................................... 64

Figure 64: Illustration of Security Settings screen ....................................................................................................... 66

Figure 65: Illustration of Advanced Chipset Settings screen .................................................................................... 67

Figure 66: Illustration of North Bridge VIA VX900 Configuration screen ............................................................. 67

Figure 67: Illustration of DRAM Frequency/Timing Configuration screen ............................................................. 68

Figure 68: Illustration of OnChip VGA Configuration screen .................................................................................. 69

Figure 69: Illustration of South Bridge VIA VX900 Configuration screen .............................................................. 71

Figure 70: Illustration of Exit Options screen .............................................................................................................. 72

Figure 71: Inserting the VIA VNT9271 USB Wi-Fi dongle ......................................................................................... 74

Figure 72: Installing VIA EMIO-1533 module to the chassis .................................................................................... 75

Figure 73: Connecting the USB Wi-Fi cable (VIA EMIO-1533) ................................................................................ 75

Figure 74: Installing Wi-Fi antenna cable (VIA EMIO-1533) .................................................................................... 76

Figure 75: Connecting Wi-Fi antenna cable to the micro-RF connector (VIA EMIO-1533) .............................. 76

Figure 76: Installing VIA EMIO-5531 module to the chassis .................................................................................... 77

Figure 77: Connecting the USB Wi-Fi cable (VIA EMIO-5531) ................................................................................ 77

Figure 78: Installing Wi-Fi antenna cable (VIA EMIO-5531) .................................................................................... 78

Figure 79: Connecting Wi-Fi antenna cable to the micro-RF connector (VIA EMIO-5531) .............................. 78

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

xi

List of Tables

Table 1: Layout diagram description table of the VIA EPIA-M910 ............................................................................6

Table 2: Layout diagram description table of the back panel I/O ports ............................................................... 10

Table 3: PS/2 port pinouts ............................................................................................................................................... 11

Table 4: VGA port pinouts ............................................................................................................................................... 11

Table 5: COM port pinouts .............................................................................................................................................. 12

Table 6: Gigabit Ethernet port pinouts ......................................................................................................................... 12

Table 7: Gigabit Ethernet LED color definition ........................................................................................................... 12

Table 8: Audio jack receptacle pinouts ........................................................................................................................ 13

Table 9: HDMI

®

port pinouts ........................................................................................................................................... 13

Table 10: USB 2.0 port pinouts ....................................................................................................................................... 14

Table 11: ATX power connector pinouts ..................................................................................................................... 15

Table 12: LVDS1 panel connector pinouts .................................................................................................................. 16

Table 13: LVDS2 panel connector pinouts (dual-channel)...................................................................................... 17

Table 14: LVDS2 panel connector pinouts (single-channel) ................................................................................... 17

Table 15: LVDS inverter connectors pinouts ............................................................................................................... 18

Table 16: Digital I/O pin headers pinouts .................................................................................................................... 19

Table 17: DC-in power connector pinouts .................................................................................................................. 20

Table 18: SATA power connectors pinouts ................................................................................................................. 21

Table 19: CMOS battery slot pinouts ............................................................................................................................ 22

Table 20: Front panel pin header pinouts .................................................................................................................... 23

Table 21: SMBus pin header pinouts ............................................................................................................................. 24

Table 22: CPU and system fan connectors pinouts .................................................................................................... 25

Table 23: SATA connectors pinouts .............................................................................................................................. 26

Table 24: USB 2.0 pin headers pinouts ......................................................................................................................... 27

Table 25: COM pin headers pinouts .............................................................................................................................. 28

Table 26: PS/2 keyboard and mouse pin header pinouts ......................................................................................... 29

Table 27: Front audio pin header pinouts .................................................................................................................... 30

Table 28: S/PDIF-out connector pinouts ....................................................................................................................... 31

Table 29: SPI pin header pinouts .................................................................................................................................... 32

Table 30: LPC pin header pinouts .................................................................................................................................. 33

Table 31: Clear CMOS jumper settings ........................................................................................................................ 35

Table 32: SATA DOM power jumper settings ............................................................................................................ 36

Table 33: COM1 and COM2 voltage jumper settings ............................................................................................... 37

Table 34: COM3 and COM4 voltage jumper settings ............................................................................................... 38

Table 35: COM5 and COM6 voltage jumper settings ............................................................................................... 39

Table 36: COM7 and COM8 voltage jumper settings ............................................................................................... 40

Table 37: LVDS power jumpers settings ....................................................................................................................... 41

Table 38: AT/ATX mode jumper settings ..................................................................................................................... 42

Table 39: JATX_on mode jumper settings ................................................................................................................... 43

Table 40: Serial port addresses and IRQs .................................................................................................................... 55

Table 41: VIA EPIA-M910 mating connector vendors list ........................................................................................ 95

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

1

1. Product Overview

The VIA EPIA-M910 is a high performance native x86 board designed mainly for embedded, POS, Kiosk,

ATM and digital media application. It can also be used for various domain applications such as desktop

PC, industrial PC, etc. The VIA EPIA-M910 is based on the VIA VX900 MSP (Media System Processor)

chipset that features the VIA C-9 HD DX9 with 3D/2D graphics and video accelerators for rich digital

media performance.

The VIA EPIA-M910 includes a powerful, secure, and efficient VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series/Eden

®

X2/QuadCore

E-series processor. The VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series/Eden

®

X2 processor includes the VIA Padlock Security

Engine, VIA CoolStream

™

Architecture, VIA StepAhead

™

Technology Suite, and VIA TwinTurbo

™

technology.

The VIA EPIA-M910 has two DDR3 1066 DIMM slots that support up to 8GB memory size. The VIA EPIA-

M910 provides support for high fidelity audio with its included VIA VT2021 High Definition Audio Codec.

In addition it supports two SATA 3Gbps storage devices.

The VIA EPIA-M910 is compatible with a full range of Mini-ITX chassis as well as FlexATX and MicroATX

enclosures and power supplies. The VIA EPIA-M910 is fully compatible with Microsoft

®

and Linux

operating systems.

1.1. Key Features and Benefits

1.1.1. VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series/Eden

®

X2/QuadCore E-Series CPU

The VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series/Eden

®

X2 is a dual-core processor and 64-bit superscalar x86 processor

based on a 40 nanometer process technology. Packed into an ultra-compact NanoBGA2 package

(measuring 21mm x 21mm), it delivers an energy-efficient yet powerful performance with cool and quiet

operation.

VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series processors are line-up aimed at superb multimedia performance and the VIA

Eden

®

X2 processors are designed for fanless implementation. Both are providing an excellent

performance on multitasking applications that makes it perfect for embedded system applications such as

industrial PCs, test machines, measuring equipment, digital signage, medical PCs, monitoring systems,

gaming machines, in-vehicle entertainment, etc.

VIA QuadCore E-Series processors combine four 64-bit “Isaiah” cores on two dies, offering enhanced

multi-tasking and superb multimedia performance on a low power budget. Featuring super scalar, out-of-

order architecture, VIA QuadCore E-Series is manufactured using advanced 40 nanometer CMOS

technology. The distributed performance of the VIA QuadCore E-Series provides a highly compatible,

high-performance, and low-power consumption solution for any computing market.

1.1.2. VIA VX900 MSP Chipset

The VIA VX900 media system processor is designed to enable high quality digital video streaming and

DVD playback. The VIA VX900 features VIA C-9 HD DX9 with 3D/2D graphics and video accelerators,

DDR3 1066MHz support, motion compensation and dual display support to ensure a rich overall

entertainment experience.

Note:

For Windows 7 users only:

If encounter the issue such as the operating system recognizing the VIA Dual-Core CPU as two processors

instead of one processor with two cores. Download and install the hotfix released by Microsoft to address this

issue. The downloadable hotfix is available at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2502664.

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

2

1.1.3. Modular Expansion Options

The VIA EPIA-M910 ensures long-term usability with its support for industry standard expansion options.

Its support for legacy PCI expansion cards helps to smooth and reduce the costs of transitioning to newer

expansion technologies. The VIA EPIA-M910 enable companies to slowly roll out upgrades as necessary

instead of having to replace everything all at once. This ensures that companies using the VIA EPIA-M910

obtain the maximum benefits from its past investments in PCI expansion cards.

The VIA EPIA-M910 also includes a 1-Lane PCI Express 2.0 expansion slot that provides protection against

obsolescence. Companies can feel free to design low-profile systems based on the versatile VIA EPIA-

M910.

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

3

1.2. Product Specifications

 Processor

 1.6GHz VIA Nano

®

X2 E-Series (with fan)

 1.0GHz VIA Eden

®

X2 (fanless)

 1.2GHz VIA QuadCore E-Series (with fan)

 Chipset

 VIA VX900 Media System Processor

 System Memory

 2 x DDR3 1066 DIMM

 Supports up to 8GB memory size

Note:

The real memory size may show less than 8GB due to some capacity are used for BIOS or other functions.

 Graphics

 Integrated VIA C-9 HD DX9 3D/2D graphics with MPEG-2, WMV9, VC-1 and H.264 video

decoding acceleration

 Onboard Peripherals

 Serial ATA

 2 x SATA connectors

 2 x SATA 3.5” HDD Auxiliary Power (for DC-in SKU only)

 Onboard LAN

 2 x VIA VT6130 PCIe Gigabit Ethernet Controllers

 Onboard Audio

 VIA VT2021 High Definition Audio Codec

 Onboard Super I/O

 Fintek 81865F-I + F81801

 Onboard I/O Connectors

 2 x USB 2.0 pin headers for 4 ports

 2 x SATA connectors

 2 x SATA Power connectors (DC-in SKU)

 2 x SATA DOM Power selectors

 1 x Dual-channel (or 1 x single-channel) 18/24-bit LVDS panel connector (VT1636)

 1 x Single-channel 18/24-bit LVDS panel connector (VX900)

 1 x Front audio pin header

 1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse pin header

 6 x COM pin headers (powered with selectable 5V/12V)

 1 x LPC pin header

 1 x SMBus pin header

 1 x S/PDIF-out connector

 2 x Digital I/O pin headers (8 GPI + 8 GPO)

 1 x Front panel pin header

 2 x Smart Fan pin headers for CPU and System

 1 x ATX or DC-in power connector

 1 x PCI slot

 1 x PCIe x1 slot

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

4

 Back Panel I/O

 2 x COM ports (powered with selectable 5V/12V)

 1 x VGA port

 1 x HDMI

®

port

 2 x Gigabit Ethernet ports

 4 x USB 2.0 ports

 3 x Audio jacks: Line-in, Line-out and Mic-in

 2 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse ports

 I/O Bracket

 Standard

 BIOS

 AMI BIOS

 8Mbit SPI flash memory

 Operating System

 Windows 7

 Windows Embedded Standard 7

 Windows Embedded POSReady 7

 Windows Embedded CE

 Linux

 Power

 ATX Power or 12V DC-in

 System Monitoring & Management

 Wake-on-LAN

 Keyboard Power-on

 Timer Power-on

 System power management

 AC power failure recovery

 Watchdog Timer

 Operating Temperature

 0°C ~ 60°C

 Operating Humidity

 0% ~ 95% (relative humidity; non-condensing)

 Form Factor

 Mini-ITX

 17cm x 17cm (6.7”x 6.7”)

 Compliance

 CE

 FCC

Note:

As the operating temperature provided in the specifications is a result of testing performed in a testing

chamber, a number of variables can influence this result. Please note that the working temperature may vary

depending on the actual situation and environment. It is highly recommended to execute a solid testing

program and take all variables into consideration when building the system. Please ensure that the system is

stable at the required operating temperature in terms of application.

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

5

1.3. Layout Diagram

VX 900

VIA CPU

3

2

10

15

19

20

31

9

23

14

4

5

6

7

8

13

30

12

16

11

27

22

18

28

17

~

21

32

33

1

34

29

35

Figure 1: Layout diagram of the VIA EPIA-M910 (top view)

Item

Description

1

DC-in power connector (DC12V1) * for DC-in SKU only

2 PS/2 keyboard and mouse pin header (KBMS)

3

ATX power supply connector (ATX_POWER1)

4 VIA CPU

5

VIA VX900 chipset

6 DDR3 1066 DIMM (DIMM1, DIMM2)

7

AT/ATX mode jumper (J6)

8 LVDS panel connectors (LVDS1, LVDS2)

9 COM voltage jumper for external COM1 and COM2 (J10)

10

SMBus pin header (SMBUS1)

11 LPC pin header (LPC1)

12

LVDS inverter connectors (INVERTER1, INVERTER2)

13 Clear CMOS jumper (CLEAR_CMOS)

14

CPU fan connector (CPUFAN)

15 CMOS battery slot (BAT1)

16

Digital I/O pin headers (DIO2)

17 Digital I/O pin headers (DIO1)

18 S/PDIF-out connector (SPDIF1)

19

Front audio pin header (F_AUDIO1)

20 COM pin headers (COM3, COM4, COM5, COM6, COM7, COM8)

21

PCI slot (PCI_SLOT)

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

6

22 SATA DOM power jumper (J1)

23

COM voltage jumper for COM5 and COM6 (J14)

24 COM voltage jumper for COM7 and COM8 (J15)

25 COM voltage jumper for COM3 and COM4 (J13)

26

LVDS (LVDS2) power jumper (J16)

27 LVDS (LVDS1) power jumper (J12)

28

SPI pin header

29 SATA connectors (SATA1, SATA2)

30

PCI Express x1 slot (J2)

31 SATA power connectors (S_PWR1 and S_PWR2) * for DC-in SKU only

32

System fan connector (SYSFAN)

33 Front panel pin header (F_PANEL)

34 USB 2.0 pin headers (USB_1 and USB_2)

35

JATX_on mode jumper (JATX_ON)

Table 1: Layout diagram description table of the VIA EPIA-M910

Note:

For the purposes of simplifying the illustration, the connectors for both DC-in and ATX Power versions have

been included in the diagram. However, actual products will only have one or the other.

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

7

1.4. Product Dimensions

Unit: mm

Figure 2: Mounting holes and dimensions of the VIA EPIA-M910

Unit: mm

Figure 3: External I/O port dimensions of the VIA EPIA-M910

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

8

1.5. Height Distribution

Unit:mm

Figure 4: Height distribution

Note:

Diagram (Figure 4) shows the height distribution of VIA EPIA-M910 (for EPIA-M910-16, EPIA-M910-16P, EPIA-

M910-12Q & EPIA-M910-12PQ)

VIA EPIA-M910 User Manual

9

Unit:mm

Figure 5: Height distribution of the VIA EPIA-M910 (for EPIA-M910-10E & EPIA-M910-10PE)

Note:

All other heights are under 21.00mm.

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VIA Technologies EPIA-M910 User manual

VIA Technologies EPIA-M910 User manual

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