Westinghouse FG6T(C,L) Installation guide

Category
Heat pumps
Type
Installation guide

This manual is also suitable for

Installation Instructions
These instructions are primarily intended
to assist qualified individuals experienced
in the proper installation of this appliance.
Some local codes require licensed installa-
tion/service personnel for this type of equip-
ment. Read all instructions carefully before
starting the installation.
DO NOT DESTROY. PLEASE READ CARE-
FULLY AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR
FUTURE REFERENCE.
*TC 92+ Upflow/Horizontal *TL 90+ Downflow
*TC Series 92+ Upflow/Horizontal Two-Stage Condensing Furnace
*TL Series 90+ Downflow Two-Stage Condensing Furnace
Gas Fired Central Furnaces
!
WARNING:
Improper installation, adjustment, al-
teration, service, or maintenance can
cause injury or property damage. Re-
fer to this manual for assistance. For
additional information consult a quali-
fied installer, service agency, or the
gas supplier.
!
FOR YOUR SAFETY:
Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
!
FOR YOUR SAFETY:
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor's phone. Follow the
gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
Extinguish any open flame.
2
3
Table of Contents
Furnace Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Furnace Airflow Data ................................................................................................................................. 6
Safety Information ............................................................................................................................................. 7
Clearances to Combustible Materials .............................................................................................................. 7
Installation Requirements ................................................................................................................................. 7
Location .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Downflow Model Warning .................................................................................................................................. 8
Horizontal Installations ..................................................................................................................................... 8
Conversion of the *TC Upflow Furnace for a Horizontal Right Installation ................................................ 8
Conversion of the *TC Upflow Furnace for a Horizontal Left Installation .................................................. 9
Supply Air Plenum Installation ........................................................................................................................10
Installation on a Concrete Slab ................................................................................................................ 10
Installation on a Combustible Floor .......................................................................................................... 10
Circulating Air Supply ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Return Air ................................................................................................................................................. 11
Configuring the Blower .................................................................................................................................... 13
Determining Nominal AC System Capacity ............................................................................................... 13
Selecting the AC Cooling Airflow .............................................................................................................. 13
Selecting the Heating Airflow ................................................................................................................... 13
Venting and Combustion Air Requirements .................................................................................................... 13
Air Requirements for One-Pipe Installation .............................................................................................. 14
Installation in An Unconfined Space ........................................................................................................ 14
Installation in A Confined Space .............................................................................................................. 14
• Air From Inside ....................................................................................................................................... 15
• Air Directly Through An Exterior Wall ..................................................................................................... 15
• Outdoor Air Through Vertical Openings or Ducts ................................................................................... 15
• Outdoor Air Through Horizontal Openings or Ducts ............................................................................... 15
Venting Requirements ......................................................................................................................................16
Vent Pipe Material ....................................................................................................................................20
Vent Pipe Length and Diameter ................................................................................................................ 20
Vent Pipe Installation ............................................................................................................................... 21
Pipe Routing & Support ............................................................................................................................ 21
Location of Outdoor Terminations ............................................................................................................ 22
Horizontal Venting .................................................................................................................................... 22
Vertical Venting ........................................................................................................................................ 24
Vent Freezing Protection .......................................................................................................................... 24
Concentric Vent Termination .................................................................................................................... 24
Drainage of Condensate From Furnace ........................................................................................................... 25
Gas Supply and Piping ..................................................................................................................................... 25
Leak Check .............................................................................................................................................. 2 7
Manifold Pressure Adjustment ................................................................................................................. 27
Conversion ............................................................................................................................................... 28
High Altitude Conversion ................................................................................................................................. 28
High Altitude Application .......................................................................................................................... 28
Pressure Switch Conversion for High Altitude Applications ..................................................................... 28
Natural Gas High Altitude Conversion ...................................................................................................... 28
LP/Propane Gas Sea Level and High Altitude Conversion ....................................................................... 29
Electrical Wiring .............................................................................................................................................. 29
Line Voltage Wiring .................................................................................................................................. 32
Low Voltage Wiring ................................................................................................................................... 32
Start-up and Adjustments ................................................................................................................................33
Start-Up Procedure .................................................................................................................................. 34
Verifying and Adjusting Firing Rate .......................................................................................................... 3 4
Configuring the Blower ............................................................................................................................. 3 5
Selecting Heat Airflow .............................................................................................................................. 35
Selecting the Cooling/Heat Pump Airflow ................................................................................................. 35
Selecting the Delay Profile ....................................................................................................................... 35
Optional Humidistat .................................................................................................................................. 3 7
Verifying and Adjusting Temperature Rise ............................................................................................... 38
Verifying Burner Operation ....................................................................................................................... 38
Verifying Operation of the Supply Air Limit Switch ................................................................................... 38
Description of Components .............................................................................................................................. 40
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................................... 40
Location of Major Components ................................................................................................................. 39
Combustion Air and Vent System ............................................................................................................ 40
Air Filter(s) ............................................................................................................................................... 40
Lubrication ............................................................................................................................................... 41
Condensate Drain Assembly .................................................................................................................... 41
Blower Compartment ................................................................................................................................41
Heat Exchanger and Burner Maintenance ................................................................................................ 41
System Operation Information ........................................................................................................................ 41
Sequence of Operation ............................................................................................................................ 41
Furnace Fails to Operate .......................................................................................................................... 42
Installation/Performance Checklist ................................................................................................................. 43
4
FURNACE SPECIFICATIONS
7/8" Dia. Electric
Connection
2 1/4"
23 1/4"
19 3/4"
3/4"
43"
25 1/8"
25 1/4"
23"
28"
15"
25 1/4"
33"
Return Air Opening
(Bottom)
Side Return
Bottom Return Opening
Condensate Drain Outlets
A
B
Combustion Air
Vent 3"
(See Fig. 15
for sizes)
1 1/2" x 3 1/2" Dia.
Opening for
Gas Connection
+
3/4"
3/4"
3/4"
22 1/2"
Exhaust Vent
Combustion Air
Inlet
1 1/2" x 3 1/2" Dia.
Opening for
Gas Connection
C
2" PVC
Exhaust
Vent
(See Fig. 15
for sizes)
25 5/8"
20 1/2"
23"
+
7/8" Dia. Electric
Connection
30 1/4"
8"
8"
1 1/4"
1"
D
27 5/8"
Upflow/Horizontal Furnace Models
Figure 1. Upflow/Horizontal Unit Dimensions
See Table 2
5
7/8" Dia. Electric
Connection
1 1/2" x 3 1/2" Dia.
Opening for
Gas Connection
27 7/8"
24 1/2"
22 1/2"
3/4"
C
3/4"
3/4"
43"
Exhaust Vent
2" Dia.
1 1/2" x 2 1/2"
Knockout For
Gas Connection
A
B
D
21 7/8"
15 1/2"
21 1/2"
21 7/8"
3/4"
Bottom Supply
Air Opening
24 7/8"
Combustion Air Inlet
Exhaust Vent
C
L
1"
8"
21 1/4"
Condensate
Drain Outlet
Condensate
Drain Outlet
7/8" Dia. Electric
Connection
21 1/2"
24 7/8"
10 1/4"
2 1/2"
Combustion
Vent
(3" for 80/100
2" for 40/60)
19 3/4"
3/4"
Bottom Opening
19 3/4"
Downflow Furnace Models
Figure 2. Downflow Unit Dimensions
See Table 2
Table 2. Furnace Dimensions and Shipping Weights
Table 1c. Heating Airflow Settings
CAPACITIES —Furnace Airflow Data
Notes:
1. Recommended temperature rises are highlighted in bold.
2. Airflow rates of 1800 CFM or more require two return air connections. Data is for operation with filter(s).
3. Temperature rises in the table are approximate. Actual temperature rises may vary.
4. Temperature rises that are shaded grey are for reference only. These conditions are not recommended.
5. For single stage cooling, the indoor blower will operate at the CFM listed in the high column.
Table 1a. *TC/L 060 (1/2 HP)
Cooling/Heat Pump Airflow Settings
# Switch not used - Can be 0 or 1.
Note: O = Off 1 = On
Table 1b. *TC/L 080/100/120 (3/4 HP)
Cooling/Heat Pump Airflow Settings
Note: O = Off 1 = On
60,000 42,000 14 1/2 12 3/4 5 1/8 11 3/4 155
*TC080 80,000 56,000 19 3/4 18 1/4 7 7/8 17 1/4 195
100,000 70,000 19 3/4 18 1/4 7 7/8 17 1/4 200
120,000 84,000 22 1/2 21 9 1/4 20 220
60,000 42,000 14 1/2 12 3/4 4 5/8 12 3/4 155
*TL080 80,000 56,000 19 3/4 18 1/4 7 7/8 18 1/4 195
100,000 70,000 19 3/4 18 1/4 7 7/8 18 1/4 200
120,000 84,000 22 1/2 21 12 1/2 21 1/4 220
AB
Dimensions (inches)
High Fire
Furnace
Btuh C D
Shipping
Weight
(lbs)
Model
Number
Low Fire
Furnace
In
p
ut
*TC100
*TL100
*TC060
*TC120
*TL120
*TL060
567
00
#
600 60 700 75
660 72 1090 63 660 90 1090 80 660 108 1090 96
10
#
660 54 800 65
750 64 1240 57 750 80 1240 70 750 95 1240 84
01
#
800
45
1048
50
1220
40
1680
42
1220
49
1680
52
1220 59 1680 62
11
#
900 40 1296 40
1300 37 1880 37 1300 46 1880 46 1300
55
1880
56
Nominal Airflow (CFM) and Temperature Rises (degree F)
*T(C,L)-080(CN)-VB *T(C,L)-100 (CN)-VB *T(C,L)-120(CN)-VC
Models
*T(C,L)-060(CN)-VA
Models Models Models
Switches
High Fire
Input
60,000
Low Fire
Input
43,000
Low Fire
Input
56,000
Low Fire
Input
70,000
Low Fire
Input
84,000
High Fire
Input
80,000
High Fire
Input
100,000
High Fire
Input
120,000
Switch Number Nominal A/C and H/P
LOW HIGH 1 2 3 4
56789 Capacity
500 720
0001
550 800
0000
610 880
0010
650 990
1001
720 1100
1000
800 1210
1010
900 1305
0101
1000 1450
0100
1060 1530
1101
1100 1595
0110
1170 1700
1100
1290 1870
1110
CFM
5 TON
4 TON
3.5 TON
3 TON
2.5 TON
2 TON
Switch Number Nominal A/ C and H/P
LOW HIGH 1 2 3 4
56789
Capacity
300 400
0001
330 480
0000
390 550
0010
420 600
1001
500 720
1000
550 800
1010
580 830
0101
640 930
0100
700 1010
1101
730 1070
0110
780 1140
1100
850 1230
1110
CFM
3 TON
2.5 TON
2 TON
1.5 TON
1 TON
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
This furnace is Designed Certified by CSA International for the minimum clearances to combustible
material listed in Table 4. See the furnace name plate, located inside the furnace cabinet, for specific
model number and clearance information.
SAFETY INFORMATION
1. Use only with type of gas approved for this
furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and
position as specified on Table 3 of these
instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventila-
tion air to the furnace space as specified on
Pages 10 through 13.
4. Provisions for adequate clearances around
the vent air intake terminal(s) as specified
on Figures 19a through 22 of these instruc-
tions.
5. Combustion products must be discharged
outdoors. Connect this furnace to an ap-
proved vent system only, as specified on
Pages 16 through 23.
6. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame.
Use a commercially available soap solution
made specifically for the detection of leaks
to check all connections, as specified on
Page 27 of these instructions.
7. Always install furnace to operate within the
furnace’s intended temperature-rise range
with a duct system which has an external
static pressure within the allowable range,
as specified on Table 1a of these instruc-
tions. See furnace rating plate.
8. When a furnace is installed so that supply
ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to
areas outside the space containing the
furnace, the return air shall also be handled
by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and
terminating outside the space containing
the furnace.
9. A gas-fired furnace for installation in a
residential garage must be installed as
specified on Page 8 of these instructions.
10. The furnace is not to be used for temporary
heating of buildings or structures under
construction.
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
Requirements and Codes
This furnace must be installed in accordance
with these instructions, all applicable local building
codes, and the current revision of the National
Fuel Gas Code (ANSI-Z223.1, NFPA-54). The
current revision of the National Fuel Gas Code
is available from:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
New York, New York 10018
Canada installations shall comply with CAN/
CGA-B149 installation codes, local plumbing or
waste water codes and other applicable codes.
Additional helpful publications are:
• NFPA-90A - Installation of Air Conditioning
and Ventilating Systems.
NFPA-90B - Warm Air Heating and Air
Conditioning Systems.
These publications are available from:
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, Massachusetts 02269
Table 3. Minimum Clearances to Combustible Materials
24 inches is the minimum clearance for servicing.
36 inches is the recommended clearance for service.
MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL
High Fire Cabinet Minimum Clearances (Inches)
Rated Input Width
(Btuh) (Inches) Side Vent Back Top Front
60,000 14 1/4 0 0 0 1 1
80,000 19 3/4 0 0 0 1 1
92,000 19 3/4 0 0 0 1 1
110,000 22 1/2 0 0 0 1
1
8
!
WARNING:
This furnace is not approved for instal-
lation in mobile homes. Installation in
a mobile home could cause fire, prop-
erty damage, and/or personal injury.
Location
The furnace must be installed on a level surface,
and as close to the center of the air distribution
system as possible. See Table 3 for overall
dimensions to determine the required clear-
ances in hallways, doorways, stairs, etc. to allow
the furnace to be moved to the installation point.
The furnace must be installed so that all electri-
cal components are protected from water.
Minimum clearances to combustible materials
are listed in Table 4. Access for positioning and
servicing must be considered when locating the
unit. 24 inches is the minimum required clear-
ance for servicing the unit. 30 inches is the
minimum required clearance for positioning the
unit. 36 inches is the recommended clearance
from the front of the unit. Please note that a
panel or door can be located such that the
minimum clearance on the rating plate is satis-
fied, but that panel or door must be removable
so as to allow the appropriate clearance.
This furnace is certified for use on wood flooring.
The furnace must be installed on a solid surface
and must be level front to back and side to side.
This furnace must not be installed directly on
carpeting, tile, or any combustible material other
than wood flooring.
DOWNFLOW MODEL WARNING
The design of the downflow furnace is certified
for natural or propane gas and for installation on
non-combustible flooring. A special com-
bustible floor sub-base is required when install-
ing on a combustible floor. Failure to install the
sub-base may result in fire, property damage
and personal injury. The special downflow sub-
bases are factory supplied accessories, part
numbers 902974, 902677, 904108 and 904165.
904165 is an adjustable sub-base kit and it can
be used on all cabinet sizes. When the furnace
is installed on a factory or site-built cased air
conditioning coil, the sub-base is not neces-
sary. However, the plenum attached to the coil
casing must be installed such that its surfaces
are at least 1" from combustible construction.
A gas-fired furnace installed in a residential
garage must be installed so that the bottom of the
furnace is located a minimum of 18" from the
floor. The furnace must be located or protected
to avoid physical damage by vehicles.
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS
The upflow model furnaces are approved for
horizontal installation. Installation Kit #903568 is
available for horizontal applications. The parts
may also be field supplied. The parts that are
field supplied should conform to Figures 3 and
4. NOTE: Downflow models are NOT approved
for horizontal installation.
!
CAUTION:
Damage to the product resulting from
failure to follow instructions or use of
unauthorized parts may void the
manufacturer's product warranty cov-
erage.
The 90+ upflow furnace can be installed hori-
zontally in an attic, basement, crawl space or
alcove. This furnace can be installed horizon-
tally to the clearances listed in Table 2 on a
platform or on the ceiling rafters. Note that the
platform and the ceiling rafters must be able to
support the weight of the furnace being installed.
It can also be suspended from a ceiling in a
basement or utility room in either a right to left
airflow or left to right airflow.
When installed horizontally, the furnace must be
raised above the surface to allow a drain trap to
hang vertically below the furnace. This will allow
for proper drainage of the condensate from the
furnace.
Conversion of the *TC Upflow Furnace for
a Horizontal Right Installation.
Refer to Figure 3.
1. Remove the hard “J” tube drain trap
assembly.
2. Place the 5/8" cap plug over the drain trap
in the header box from which the “J” drain
trap assembly was removed.
3. Remove the piece of soft tubing running
from the in-line drain assembly to the
header box and place a ½” vinyl cap over
the drain tap in the in-line drain assembly.
4. Remove the gray tubing from the pres-
sure tap on the header box. Remove the
¼” cap from the pressure tap on the right
side of the header box and place it on the
9
corresponding pressure tap on the oppo-
site of the header box.
5. Place the gray tubing that was removed,
to the corresponding pressure tap on the
right side of the header box. ( Refer to
Figure 3)
6. If field supplied parts are used, discon-
nect both soft tubes from the hard “J” tube
drain trap after loosing 7/8" clamps.
Shorten long side of the “J” trap by 8-1/2".
7. Feed the 10" piece of soft tubing through
the round hole located in the right side of
the cabinet wrapper Note: A downward
slope must be maintained on the tube as
it is routed through the furnace (when the
furnace is in the horizontal position).
8. Assemble the 10" piece of soft tube to 5"
tall end of the hard (J) tube to the end of
the 10" soft tube located outside of the
furnace. Secure the connection using
one of the clamps that was removed, from
the “J” trap. Secure the connection with
the 7/8” hose clamp.
9. Reassemble the 30" piece of soft tubing
removed from the factory installed “J”
tube drain trap to the 2’ tall end of the
modified “J” tube drain trap.
Note: Ensure the clamps in step 7 and 8 are
securely tightened in order to avoid any con-
densate leakage.
Note: PVC “T” drain assembly must be in-
stalled so that condensate does not get into the
induced draft blower.( refer to Figure 3).
Figure 3. 90+ Upflow Converted for Horizontal Installation (Horizontal Right)
5/8" Vinyl Cap
1/4" Vinyl Cap
Drain Trap
1/2" Vinyl
Cap
Soft
Tubing
PVC Tee
Soft Tubing
Looped to Provide
a Drain Trap
3" to 2"
Reducer
(Optional)
PVC Reducer
Bushing
Pressure Switch
Grey
Tubing
Soft Tubing
1/4" Vinyl Cap
Grey
Tubing
Drain Trap
Soft
Tubing
PVC Tee
Soft Tubing
Looped to Provide
a Drain Trap
3" to 2"
Reducer
(Optional)
Drainage Port
is Downward
Reducer
Bushing
Alternative
for
Horizontal
Vent
Pressure
Switch
Pressure Switch
(Condensate)
Vinyl Cap
Figure 4. 90+ Upflow Converted for Horizontal Installation (Horizontal Left)
Note: To avoid condensate freezing in the
drain trap assembly and tubing, insulate around
the drain trap assembly and all tubing located
in unconditioned space.
Conversion of the *TC Upflow Furnace for
a Horizontal Left Installation.
Refer to Figure 4.
1. Remove the hard “J” tube drain trap as-
sembly.
2. If field supplied parts are used, discon-
nect both soft tubes from the hard “J” tube
drain trap after loosing 7/8" clamps.
Shorten long side of the “J” trap by 8-1/2".
3. Feed the 10" piece of soft tubing through
the round hole located in the left side of the
cabinet wrapper. Note: A downward slope
must be maintained on the tube as it is
routed through the furnace (when the
furnace is in the horizontal position).
4. Assemble the 5" tall end of the hard “J”
tube to the end of the 10" soft tube located
outside of the furnace. Secure the con-
nection using one of the 7/8" hose clamps
that were removed from the “J” trap.
5. Assemble the 30" piece of soft tubing that
was removed from the “J” trap o the 2" tall
end of the modified “J” drain trap. Secure
the connection with the 7/8" hose clamp.
NOTE: To avoid condensate freezing in the
drain trap assembly and tubing, insulate around
the drain trap assembly and all tubing located in
unconditioned space. See note in Figure 4.
NOTE: When converting
the furnace, to horizontal
left, ensure that the drain-
age port on the in-line
drain assembly is down-
ward as shown in this fig-
ure. If the in-line drain as-
sembly is not rotated, then
the furnace may not drain
properly.
10
Downflow
Wood
Sub-base
Floor
Furnace
Sheet
Metal
Plenum
Figure 7. Opening in Wood Floor
Figure 8. Furnace on a Wood Floor
SUPPLY AIR PLENUM
INSTALLATION FOR DOWNFLOW
MODELS
A. Installation on a concrete slab - downflow
models
1. Construct a hole in the floor per the
dimensions in Figure 5.
2. Place the plenum and the furnace as
shown in Figure 6.
B. Installation on a combustible floor - *TL
1. Cut hole and frame the hole per the
dimensions in Figure 7.
2. Place sub-base for combustible floors
over the hole with its duct collar extended
downward. Attach the supply air plenum
to the base in a manner which will assure
1” clearance to the flooring or other com-
bustible material. Place furnace on the
combustible base as shown in Figure 8.
3. When the furnace is installed on a factory
or site-built cased air conditioning coil,
the sub-base is not necessary. How-
ever, the plenum attached to the coil
casing must be installed such that its
surfaces are at least 1” from combustible
material in Figure 9.
CIRCULATING AIR SUPPLY
Plenums and air ducts must be installed in
accordance with the Standard for the Installa-
tion of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
(NFPA No. 90A) or the Standard for the Instal-
lation of Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning
Systems (NFPA No. 90B).
Concrete
Floor
Furnace
Sheet
Metal
Plenum
Figure 6. Downflow Furnace
on a Concrete Slab
Figure 5. Opening for Concrete Slab
Figure 9. Downflow Sub-Base Dimensions
1 inch thick fiberglass 3 lb density
28.38"
9.25"
19.63"
3"
19.75"
or 14.25 or 22.50"*
2.0"
1.58"
1.50"
16.75"
or *19.50"
*Larger dimension
for TL110
18.75"
or 13.25 or 21.50
B
A
MODEL A B
*TL 060 13.25” 19.25”
*TL 080/100 18.75” 19.25”
*TL 120 21.50” 19.25”
MODEL A B
*TL 060 13.25” 19.63”
*TL 080/100 18.75” 19.63”
*TL 120 21.50” 19.63”
B
A
11
If outside air is utilized as return air to the furnace
for ventilation or to improve indoor air quality, the
system must be designed so that the return air
to the furnace is not less than 50°F (10°C) during
heating operation. If a combination of indoor and
outdoor air is used, the ducts and damper system
must be designed so that the return air supply to
the furnace is equal to the return air supply under
normal, indoor return air applications.
When a cooling system is installed which uses
the furnace blower to provide airflow over the
indoor coil, the coil must be installed down-
stream (on the outlet side) or in parallel with the
furnace.
If a cooling system is installed in parallel with the
furnace, a damper must be installed to prevent
chilled air from entering the furnace and con-
densing on the heat exchanger. If a manually
operated damper is installed, it must be de-
signed so that operation of the furnace is pre-
vented when the damper is in the cooling posi-
tion and operation of the cooling system is
prevented when the damper is in the heating
position.
Return Air
The return air ductwork may be connected to
any or all of the following: left side return, right
side return, or bottom return. Table 1 shows the
airflow data for each furnace model. Where
maximum airflow is 1800 CFM or more two
openings must be used.
Figure 10. Protective Screen for One
Pipe Installations
Protective Screen
Downflow Models
!
IMPORTANT:
The variable speed blower kit has been
designed to give the installer maxi-
mum flexibility to optimize system per-
formance, efficiency, and comfort.
Because there are so many ways to
configure the kit it is important to read
and follow these instructions carefully.
Upflow Models
!
WARNING:
Products of combustion must not be allowed to enter the return air ductwork or
the circulating air supply. Failure to prevent products of combustion from being
circulated into the living space can create potentially hazardous conditions
including carbon monoxide poisoning that could result in personal injury or death.
All return ductwork must be secured to the furnace with sheet metal screws. For
installations in confined spaces, all return ductwork must be adequately sealed
and joints must be taped. When return air is provided through the bottom of the
furnace, the joint between the furnace and the return air plenum must be sealed.
The floor or platform on which the furnace is mounted must provide sound physical
support of the furnace with no gaps, cracks, or sagging between the furnace and
the floor or platform.
Return air and circulating air ductwork must not be connected to any other heat
producing device such as a fireplace insert, stove, etc.
12
Each opening
to outside must
be at least
1 sq. in. per
4000 Btuh of
total input
rating.
12" Max
Total Input
Rating (Btuh)
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Minimum
Free Area
(Each Opening)
10 sq. in.
15 sq. in.
20 sq. in.
25 sq. in.
30 sq. in.
35 sq. in.
40 sq. in.
Round Duct
Diameter
4"
5"
5"
6"
6"
7"
8"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furnace
Water Heater
Vent or
Chimney
12"
Max
Figure 12. Equipment in a Confined
Space with all Combustion Air drawn
from Outdoors through Exterior Wall
Water
Heater
Vent or
Chimney
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furnace
Ventilation Louvers For
Unheated Crawl Space
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Inlet Air
Ventilation Louvers
(each end of attic)
NOTE: Air open-
ings shall each
have a free area
of not less than
one square inch
per 4,000 Btuh of
the total input rat-
ing of all equipment
in the enclosure.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Alternate
Air Inlet
Outlet
Air
Figure 14. Equipment in a Confined
Space with all Combustion Air drawn
from Outdoors through Ventilated Crawl
Space and Ventilated Attic
Air Duct must be
at least 1 sq. in.
per 4,000 Btuh of
total input rating.
Ducts must
extend above
attic insulation.
Air Duct must be
at least 1 sq. in.
per 4,000 Btuh of
total input rating.
Ventilation Louvers at each end of attic
Attic
Insulation
12" Max
Total Input
Rating (Btuh)
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160
,
000
Minimum
Free Area
(Each Opening)
10 sq. in.
15 sq. in.
20 sq. in.
25 sq. in.
30 sq. in.
35 sq. in.
40 s
q
. in.
Round Duct
Diameter
4"
5"
5"
6"
6"
7"
8"
Furnace
Water Heater
Vent or
Chimney
Figure 13. Equipment in a Confined
Space with all Combustion Air drawn
from Outdoors through Vertical Ducts –
from Ventilated Attic
Total Input
Rating (Btuh)
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Round Duct
Diameter
12"
12"
12"
12"
13"
14"
15"
Minimum
Free Area
(Each Opening)
100 sq. in.
100 sq. in.
100 sq. in.
100 sq. in.
120 sq. in.
140 sq. in.
160 sq. in.
Furnace
12" Max.
12" Max.
Water Heater
Vent or
Chimney
Each opening must
be at least 100 sq. in.
or 1 sq. in. per 1000
Btuh of total input
rating, whichever is
greater. See minimum
area per table.
Figure 11. Equipment in a Confined
Space with all Combustion Air drawn
from Inside
13
Figure 15. Equipment in a Confined Space
with all Combustion Air Drawn from the
Outside through Horizontal Ducts
Determining Nominal AC System
Capacity
In order to select the appropriate airflow for AC
operation the nominal system capacity must be
known. The nominal system capacity is
ALWAYS the nominal capacity of the outdoor
unit. In some cases the nominal system
capacity is not the same as the nominal capacity
of the indoor coil.
NOTE: In order to change the speed settings
for heating or cooling, power to the unit
must be disconnected before the new speed
will be effective.
Selecting the AC Cooling Airflow
The cooling airflow is selected by setting switches
1 through 4 on the motor control board located in
the blower control panel. Table 1 shows the
airflow values versus the airflow selector switch
settings, and the range of airflow settings
recommended for each nominal system capacity.
Selecting the Heating Airflow
The heating airflow is selected by setting
switches 5 and 6 on the motor control board
located in the blower control panel. Note that
switch 7 is not used for heating or cooling in
these furnaces. Therefore, switch 7 can be
either “on” or “off” without affecting the operation
of the furnace. Table 1 shows the airflow values
versus the airflow selector switch settings, and
the range of airflow settings recommended for
each heating capacity.
NOTE: The airflow values (CFM) listed in the
tables are not dependent on duct static pres-
sure. The motor automatically compensates for
changes in duct static pressure (within the limits
of the motor).
VENTING AND COMBUSTION AIR
REQUIREMENTS
These condensing furnaces may be installed
with outdoor combustion air piped directly to the
furnace, or without such special piping. Codes
refer to the former as "direct vent" or "two pipe"
installation. Installation with air taken from
around the furnace is sometimes referred to as
"one pipe" installation - i.e. only the vent (ex-
haust) pipe is provided.
Provisions must be made for adequate supply of
air for combustion and ventilation. For United
States installations, the adequacy of air provi-
sions can be determined by consulting the cur-
rent version of the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI
Z223.1/NPFA-54). For Canadian installations,
requirements are specified in the National Stan-
dard of Canada (CAN/CGA B149.1 & .2). Consult
local codes for special requirements.
An important consideration in selecting one or
two pipe installation is the quality of the combus-
tion air. Indoor air is sometimes contaminated
with various household chemicals which can
cause severe corrosion in the furnace combus-
tion system.
NOTE: If the furnace is operated without ad-
equate air for combustion and ventilation, it may
not perform properly. Furnace components
may be strained by high temperature and could
fail prematurely.
Each openin
g
to out
side
mu
st be at lea
st
1 sq. in. per 2000
Btuh of total input
ratin
g.
12" Max
12" Max
Total Input
Rating (Btu/hr)
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Minimum
Free Area
(Each Opening)
20 sq. in.
30 sq. in.
40 sq. in.
50 sq. in.
60 sq. in.
70 sq. in.
80 sq. in.
Round Duct
Diameter
5"
6"
7"
8"
9"
10"
10"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Furnace
Air Duct
Air Duct
Water Heater
Vent or
Chimney
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14
!
WARNING:
Furnace installation using methods
other than those described in the fol-
lowing sections must comply with the
National Fuel Gas Code and all appli-
cable local codes to provide sufficient
combustion air for the furnace.
Combustion Air Quality
The recommended source of combustion air is
to use the outdoor air supply. However, the use
of indoor air in most applications is acceptable
except as follows:
1. If the furnace is installed in a confined space
it is recommended that the necessary com-
bustion air come from the outdoors by way
of attic, crawl space, air duct, or direct
opening.
2. If outdoor combustion air is used, there
must be no exposure to the installations or
substances listed in Item 3 below.
3. The following types of installation may re-
quire Outdoor Air for combustion, due to
chemical exposures:
Commercial buildings
Buildings with indoor pools
Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
Furnaces installed in hobby or craft rooms
Furnaces installed near chemical stor-
age areas
Exposure to the following substances in the
combustion air supply may also require
Outdoor Air for combustion:
Permanent wave solutions
Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
Chlorine based swimming pool chemi-
cals
Water softening chemicals
De-icing salts or chemicals
Carbon tetrachloride
Halogen type refrigerants
Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroet-
hylene)
Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes,
etc.
Hydrochloric acid
Cements and glues
Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dry-
ers
Masonry acid washing materials
Air Requirements For One-Pipe
Installation
When air for combustion is to be taken from
around the furnace, a protective screen must be
installed over the combustion air intake opening.
This screen is provided with the furnace instal-
lation instructions and functions to prevent de-
bris from entering the combustion system. It
should be installed on the combustion air intake
collar or inlet PVC. If furnace location is such that
this opening might be unintentionally obstructed,
a 3" PVC elbow should be installed on the collar,
and the screen placed inside the inlet of the
elbow. See Figure 10.
Installation In An Unconfined Space
!
CAUTION:
"Tight" buildings (with weather strip-
ping and caulk to reduce infiltration),
may require special provisions for in-
troduction of outside air to ensure
satisfactory combustion and venting,
even though the furnace is located in
an unconfined space.
An unconfined space is an area including all
rooms not separated by doors with a volume
greater than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btuh of the
combined input rates of all appliances which draw
combustion air from that space. For example, a
space including a water heater rated at 45,000
Btuh and a furnace rated at 75,000 Btuh requires
a volume of 6,000 cubic feet [50 x (45 + 75) =
6,000] to be considered unconfined. If the space
has an 8 foot ceiling, the floor area of the space
must be 750 square feet (6,000 / 8 = 750). In
general, a furnace installed in an unconfined
space will not require outside air for combustion.
!
WARNING:
Furnaces installed with combustion air
drawn from a heated space which in-
cludes exhaust fans, fireplaces, or
other devices that may produce a nega-
tive pressure should be considered
confined space installations.
Installation In A Confined Space
A confined space is one which does not meet the
unconfined space volume requirements, and
15
typically involves installation in a small room. All
such installations must have specific provisions
for introduction of combustion and ventilation
air.
Codes require that two openings be pro-
vided for this - one with bottom edge within 12"
of the floor and one with top edge within 12" of
the ceiling.
The size and other criteria for these
openings must be per the following sections.
Combustion air openings must not be restricted
in any manner.
Furnaces installed in a confined space which
supply circulating air to areas outside of the
space must draw return air from outside the
space and must have return air ducts tightly
sealed to the furnace.
Air From Inside
Air for combustion and ventilation may be taken
from inside the building through an interior wall
if the building is not "tight" and if the total volume
of the furnace space and the space from which
air is drawn meets the volume requirements for
an unconfined space.
In such cases, the two
openings in the wall must each have free area of
at least one square inch per 1000 Btuh of
total
appliance input, but not less than 100 square
inches of free area. See Figure 11. For example,
if the combined input rate of all appliances is less
than or equal to 100,000 Btuh,
each
opening
must have a free area of at least 100 square
inches. If the combined input rate of all appli-
ances is 120,000 Btuh,
each
opening must have
a free area of at least 120 square inches.
Air Directly Through An Exterior Wall
If combustion air is provided directly through an
exterior wall, the two openings must
each
have
free area of at least one square inch per 4000
Btuh of
total
appliance input. (See Figure 12.)
Outdoor Air Through Vertical Openings or Ducts
If combustion air is provided through vertical
ducts or openings to attics or crawl spaces, the
two openings must each have free area of at
least one square inch per 4000 Btuh of total
appliance input. Ducts must have cross-sec-
tional areas at least as large as the free area of
their respective openings to the furnace space.
Attics or crawl spaces must communicate freely
with the outdoors if they are the source of air for
combustion and ventilation. (See Figures 13
and 14.)
Outdoor Air Through Horizontal
Openings or Ducts
If combustion air is taken from outdoors through
horizontal ducts, the openings must
each
have
free area of at least one square inch per 2000
Btuh of total appliance input. Ducts must have
cross-sectional area at least as large as the free
area of their respective openings to the furnace
space. (See Figure 15.)
**NOTES
1. Subtract 2.5 ft. for each additional 2" long radius elbow, 5 ft. for each additional 2" short radius elbow, 3.5’ for each
additional 3” long radius elbow, and 7’ for each additional 3” short radius elbow.
2. Two 45 degree elbows are equivalent to one 90 degree elbow.
3. Do not include termination elbows in calculation of vent length
4. This table is applicable for elevations from sea level to 2000 ft. For higher elevations decrease vent pipe lengths
by 8% per 1000 ft. of altitude.
5. Only the above pipe materials are approved for use with these condensing furnaces.
Table 4. Vent Table
APPLICATION SINGLE PIPE LENGTH (ft.) DIRECT VENT, DUAL PIPE LENGTH (ft.)
with 1 long radius elbow** with 1 long radius elbow on each pipe**
PVC,CPVC or ABS Outlet Outlet Inlet/Outlet Inlet/Outlet Inlet/Outlet
SCH. 40 Pipe Size 2" 3" 2" 2" 3" 2" 3" 3"
Models
*T(C,L) 65 200 40 40 40 40 110 110
060
Models
*T(C,L) 45 200 35 35 40 40 110 110
80
Models
*T(C,L) 40 200 25 25 40 40 110 110
100
Models
*T(C,L) 40 200 20 20 40 40 110 110
120
16
!
CAUTION:
Do not supply combustion air from an
attic space that is equipped with power
ventilation or any other device that
may produce a negative pressure.
VENTING REQUIREMENTS
This section specifies installation requirements
for vent and "2-pipe" combustion air piping. For
"one pipe" installations, install vent piping per
this section and provide air for combustion and
ventilation per the previous section. The capac-
ity table provided in this section applies to the
total of vent and combustion air piping for either
type of installation.
5/8"
Inlet
Exhaust
Combustion
Offset with
Exhaust Pipe
for Adequate
Dimensional
Clearance
PVC or
ABS Pipe
See Vent Table 4
Straps or Other Suitable
Supports at Minimum of 5 ft. Intervals
Upward Pitch - 1/4" per Foot
Outlet Exhaust Vent
First Support Placed
as Close to Furnace
Connection as Possible
Exhaust Vent
Wall
Seal/Caulk
around Pip
e
at Building
90˚ Elbow
12" Min.
Normal Snow Level
7"
Straight Neoprene Coupling
with 2 Hose Clamps*
(Optional - Not Shown)
5/8"
Inlet
Exhaust
Combustion Air
Inlet
Offset with Exhaust
Pipe for Adequate
Dimensional
Clearance
PVC or
ABS Pipe
See Vent Table 4
Straps or Other Suitable
Supports at Minimum of 5 ft. Intervals
Upward Pitch - 1/4" per Foot
Outlet Exhaust Vent
First Support Placed
as Close to Furnace
Connection as Possible
Exhaust Vent
Wall
Seal/Caulk
around Pipe
at Building
90˚ Elbow
12" Min.
Normal Snow Level
Straight Neoprene
Coupling with
2 Hose Clamps*
Figure 16. Horizontal Venting
* These neoprene couplings are field-supplied and can be used if the installation requires breakable connections
in the piping. Note that a maximum of two couplings per pipe are allowed.
Upflow Furnaces
Downflow Furnaces
17
Combustion
Air Pipe
Exhaust
Vent
Cabinet
5'
Support System on
Vertical Rise Below Joints
Support System with
first support as close
to furnace as Possible
Upward Pitch
1/4" per Foot
Furnace Front
Straight Neoprene
Rubber Couplings
with 2 Hose Clamps*
Combustion
Air Pipe
Exhaust
Vent
Cabinet
5'
Support System on
Vertical Rise Below Joints
Support System with
first support as close
to furnace as Possible
Upward Pitch
1/4" per Foot
Furnace Front
Straight Neoprene
Couplings with
2 Hose Clamps*
(Optional - Not
Shown)
Combustion Air Inlet Pipe
3" PVC
Furnace Top
2" PVC
Exhaust Vent
Use 2" to 3" reducer
Combustion Air Inlet Pipe Collar
Diameter 3" for coupling
Furnace Top
2" PVC
Exhaust Vent
Use 2" to 3" reducer
Downflow Furnaces
Upflow Furnaces
Downflow Furnaces
Upflow Furnaces
Figure 18. Furnace Pipe Adaptions
Figure 17. Vertical Venting
* These couplings are field-supplied and can be used if the installation requires breakable connections in the piping.
Note that a maximum of two couplings per pipe are allowed.
18
Figure 19a. Vent Termination Clearances for Direct Vent Furnaces
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
1
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1
Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
2
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54
National Fuel Gas Code
A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and
serves both dwellings.
‡ Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
* For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, the following statement shall be included:
“Clearance in accordance with local installation codes, and the requirements of the gas supplier
and the manufacturer’s installation instructions.”
These condensing furnaces are classified as
"Category IV" appliances, which require special
venting materials and installation procedures.
Category IV appliances operate with positive
vent pressure and therefore require vent sys-
tems which are thoroughly sealed. They also
produce combustion condensate, which is
slightly acidic and can cause severe corrosion
of ordinary venting materials. Furnace opera-
tion can be adversely affected by restrictive
vent and combustion air piping. Therefore,
vent
and combustion air piping lengths must conform
completely to the requirements of Table 4.
The furnace must be vented to the outdoors. It
must not be vented in common with any other
Canadian Installations
1
US Installations
2
A =
Clearanc e above grade, veranda, porch,
deck, or balcony
12 inches (30 cm) 12 inches (30 cm)
B =
Clearanc e to window or door that may be
opened
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
100,00 Btuh (30 k W), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances >100,00 Btuh (30 kW)
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 9 inches (23 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
50,000 Btuh (15 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
C =
Clearance to permanentl
y
clos ed windo
w
**
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
horiz ontal distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from
the center line of the terminal
**
E =
Clearanc e to unventilated soffit
**
F =
Clearance to outside corner
**
G =
Clearance to inside corner
**
H =
Clearanc e to each side of center line
extended above meter/re
g
ulator assembl
y
3 feet (91 cm) within a height 15 feet
abov e the meter/re
g
ulator assembl
y
*
I =
Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 3 feet (1.83 m)
*
J =
Clearanc e to nonmechanical air supply inlet
to building or the combustion air inlet to any
other applianc e
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
100,00 Btuh (30 k W), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances >100,00 Btuh (30 kW)
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 9 inches (23 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
50,000 Btuh (15 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
K =
Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet 6 feet (1.83 m) 3 feet (91 cm) above if within 10 feet (3 m)
horizontally
L =
Clearanc e above paved sidewalk or paved
driveway located on public property
7 feet (2.13 m)
*
M =
Clearanc e under veranda, porch dec k, or
balcon
y
12 inches (30 cm) ‡
*
19
Figure 19b. Vent Termination Clearances for other than Direct Vent Furnaces
1
In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
2
In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and
serves both dwellings.
Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
* For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, one of the following statement shall be included:
“Clearance in accordance with local installation codes, and the requirements of the gas supplier
and the manufacturer’s installation instructions.”
appliance, even if that appliance is of the con-
densing type. Common venting can result in
severe corrosion of other appliances or their
venting and can allow combustion gases to
escape through such appliances or vents. Do
not vent the furnace to a fireplace chimney or
building chase.
!
WARNING:
FURNACE MUST NOT BE COMMON
VENTED WITH OTHER APPLIANCES.
VENT TERMINAL
AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
Canadian Installations
1
US Installations
2
A =
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
deck, or balcony
12 inches (30 cm) 12 inches (30 cm)
B =
Clearance to window or door that may be
opened
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
100,00 Btuh (30 kW), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances >100,00 Btuh (30 kW)
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (300 mm) above opening
C =
Clearance to permanentl
y
closed window
**
D =
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit
located above the terminal within a
horizontal distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from
the center line of the terminal
**
E =
Clearance to unventilated soffit
**
F =
Clearance to outside corner
**
G =
Clearance to inside corner
**
H =
Clearance to each side of center line
extended above meter/re
g
ulator assembl
y
3 feet (91 cm) within a height 15 feet
abov e the meter/re
ulator assembl
*
I =
Clearance to service re
g
ulator vent outlet 3 feet (1.83 m)
*
J =
Clearance to nonmechanical air supply inlet
to building or the combustion air inlet to any
other appliance
6 inches (15 cm) for appliances
10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 12 inches (30 cm) for
appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW) and
100,00 Btuh (30 kW), 36 inches (91 cm) for
appliances >100,00 Btuh (30 kW)
4 feet (1.2 m) below or to side of opening;
1 foot (300 mm) above opening
K =
Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet 6 feet (1.83 m) 3 feet (91 cm) abov e if within 10 feet (3 m)
horizontally
L =
Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved
driv eway located on public property
7 feet (2.13 m) † 7 feet (2.13 m)
M =
Clearance under veranda, porch deck, or
balcony
12 inches (30 cm)
*
20
!
WARNING:
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
HAZARD
1. Seal any unused openings in the
venting system
2. Inspect the venting system for proper
size and horizontal pitch, as required
in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1 or the CAN/CGA B149 Instal-
lation Codes and these instructions.
Determine that there is no blockage
or restriction, leakage, corrosion and
other deficiencies which could cause
an unsafe condition.
3. So far as is practical, close all building
doors and windows and all doors
between the space in which the
appliance(s) connected to the
venting system are located and other
spaces of the building.
4. Follow the lighting instructions. Place
the appliance being inspected in
operation. Adjust thermostat so
appliance shall operate
continuously.
5. Turn on clothes dryers and any other
appliance not connected to the
venting system. Turn on any exhaust
fans, such as range hoods and
bathroom exhausts, so they shall
operate at maximum speed. Do not
operate a summer exhaust fan.
6. Close fireplace dampers.
7. Test for spillage from draft hood
equipped appliance at the draft hood
relief opening after 5 minutes of main
burner operation. Use the flame of a
match or candle.
8. If improper venting is observed during
any of the above tests, the venting
system must be corrected in
accordance with the
National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
and/
or
CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and
Propane Installation Codes.
9. After it has been determined that
each appliance connected to the
venting system properly vents when
tested as outlined above, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans,
fireplace dampers and any other gas
burning appliance to their previous
conditions of use.
Vent Pipe Material
Vent and combustion air pipe and fittings must
be one of the following materials and must
conform to the indicated ANSI/ASTM stan-
dards:
Material Standard
Schedule 40 PVC D1785
PVC-DWV D2665
SDR-21 D2241
& SDR-26
ABS-DWV D2661
Schedule 40 ABS F628
Foam/Cellular Core PVC F891
Note: In Canada, vent materials must be certi-
fied to the Standard for Type BH Gas Venting
System, ULC S636. Any certified ULC S636
material must not be interchanged with unlisted
or non certified pipes and/or fittings. The plastic
components, specified primers and glues of the
certified vent system must not be intermixed with
any other manufacturer’s vent systems or parts.
Cement and primer must conform to ATSM
Standard D2564 for PVC and Standard D2235
for ABS. When joining PVC piping to ABS, use
PVC solvent cement. (See procedure specified
in ASTM Standard D3138.)
Vent Pipe Length and Diameter
In order for the furnace to operate properly, the
combustion air and vent piping must not be exces-
sively restrictive. To ensure this use Table 4,
which indicates the maximum allowable piping
length for a furnace of specified input rate, when
installed with piping of selected diameter and
number of elbows. This table applies to the length
Figure 20. Alternate Horizontal Vent
Installation
Outside
Wall
Support
Vent Configuration to
Provide 12" Minimum
height above
Snow Level.
1/2"
Armaflex
Insulation or
Equivalent
(if required)
12" Above
Normally
Expected
Snow
Level
12" Min.
19" Max.
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Westinghouse FG6T(C,L) Installation guide

Category
Heat pumps
Type
Installation guide
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