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4.4 Control options (modes of
operation)
The usability of the modes of operation
described below depends on the actually
available physical system implementation,
i.e. the number of available nozzle sections.
On the other hand, the system must be engi-
neered for the respective number of loads.
The number of loads required was specified
when the system was ordered.
Basic prerequisite for operating the system is
the enabling via the safety (interlock) system
(terminals 1/2 on terminalblock X1) by a max.
hygrostat or other on-site disengaged locking
mechanisms.
4.4.1 Supply air humidification (stan-
dard operation)
For controlling the system, an on-site control
signal of 0...10 V (0...20 mA/ 0...140 Ω ) is
required. All nozzles provided are driven with
an atomisation pressure of 5...15 bar propor-
tionally following the resulting actuator signal.
The system reaches maximum possible
humidification output at 100 percent of the
drive signal.
4.4.2 Supply air humidification 2 load
mode (normal requirements;
comfort humidification)
This mode is only available on a system fea-
turing at least 2 independant nozzle sections.
For controlling the system, an on-site con-
trol signal of 0...10 V (0...20 mA / 0...140 Ω )
is required that is transfomed in an internal
actuator signal by the control electronics.
In the range from 0 to approximately 50 per-
cent of the actuator signal, only one nozzle
section is driven with an atomisation pres-
sure of 5...15 bar. This range is called „1 st
load“.
When the actuator signal reaches 50 percent
plus hysteresis (switching point 1 plus hys-
teresis), the pumping station switches on the
second nozzle section and reduces the pres-
sure to 5 bar. Up to an actuator signal of 100
percent, the output pressure on the nozzles
rises proportionally up to 15 bar and the sys-
tem reaches the maximum possible humidifi-
cation output. Beyond the switching point the
system works in the „ 2 nd load“.
Hysteresis of the switching threholds is es-
sential in order to prevent the control from
oscillating. It is relevant for all of the load swit-
ching points, i.e. for more than 2 loads as well.
Factory setting is 1.0%, i.e. the threshold for
switching to the 2 nd load mode is 50 %
upwards and 49 % downwards.
4.4.3 Supply air humidification 3 load
mode (process humidification)
This mode is only available on a system fea-
turing at least 3 independant nozzle sections.
For controlling the system, an on-site control
signal of 0...10 V (0...20 mA / 0...140 Ω ) is re-
quired that is transformed to an internal actua-
tur signal.
In the range from 0 to approximately 30 per-
cent of the actuator signal (switchpoint 1),
only one nozzle section is driven with an ato-
misation pressure of 5...15 bar, the so called
„1 st load“. When the actuator signal exceeds
this level, the pumping station switches on
the second nozzle section and reduces the
pressure to 5 bar. Beyond that up to approxi-
mately 60 percent, the nozzle output pres-
sure is proportionally increased until it
reaches its maximum of 15 bar. This is the
range of the „2 nd load“. Beyond that level the
third nozzle section is switched on („3rd load“)
while the pressure is decreased to 5 bar
again. Up to an actuator signal of 100 per-
cent, the output pressure on the nozzles rises
proportionally up to 15 bar and the system
reaches the maximum possible humidifica-
tion output.
4.4.4 Exhaust air cooling
The LPS nozzle system was either ordered
for exhaust air cooling in a dedicated way or
may be switched to exhaust air cooling mode
in case of a combined system (s. section
4.4.5). For the control signal, all varieties are
available that are allowable for supply air
humidification as well. In contrast to supply
air humidification operation, load switching is
not included in exhaust air cooling mode.