Trane CGA-SVX01A-EN Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Type
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Trane CGA-SVX01A-EN Air-Cooled Cold Generator offers exceptional temperature control and energy efficiency in various applications. Its versatile design allows for cooling-only operation or integration with a heat pump for year-round heating and cooling. The unit boasts a compact footprint, making it ideal for space-constrained areas. Advanced features such as flow switch interlock, voltage utilization range, and adjustable water temperature control ensure reliable operation and optimal performance.

Trane CGA-SVX01A-EN Air-Cooled Cold Generator offers exceptional temperature control and energy efficiency in various applications. Its versatile design allows for cooling-only operation or integration with a heat pump for year-round heating and cooling. The unit boasts a compact footprint, making it ideal for space-constrained areas. Advanced features such as flow switch interlock, voltage utilization range, and adjustable water temperature control ensure reliable operation and optimal performance.

CGA-SVX01A-EN
Installation
Operation
Maintenance
Air-Cooled Cold Generator
Air-Cooled Cold Generator
With Heat Pump Option
®
®
© American Standard Inc. 2001 CGA-SVX01A-EN
2
MODEL NOMENCLATURE
INSTALLATION
RIGGING
MOUNTING
WATER PIPING
FIGURE 1: RECOMMENDED HOISTING ARRANGEMENT
FIGURE 2: DIMENSION FOR MOUNTING
FIGURE 3: SERVICE & MAINTENANCE CLEARANCE
ELECTRICAL WIRING
UNIT POWER SUPPLY
FIGURE 4: TYPICAL PIPING ARRANGEMENT
FIGURE 5: TYPICAL SYSTEM APPLICATION
ELECTRICAL DATA
FLOW SWITCH INTERLOCK
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR CGAK 030 - 075
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR CGAR 030 - 075
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR CGAK 100 - 200
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR CGAR 100 - 150
INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
PRE-START PROCEDURE
VOLTAGE UTILIZATION RANGE
VOLTAGE IMBALANCE
WATER FLOW RATE
UNIT WATER PRESSURE DROP
FIGURE 6: HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTIC
PRE-START CHECKLIST
OPERATION
START-UP PROCEDURE
EXTENDED UNIT SHUT-DOWN/WINTERIZATION
STANDARD AMBIENT OPERATION
OPTIONAL LOW AMBIENT OPERATION (CGAK)
OPTIONAL HEAT PUMP OPERATION (CGAR)
ELECTRICAL CONTROL & PROTECTION SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE
TROUBLE ANALYSIS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3
4
11
12
17
22
26
27
3
CGA
1,2,3
K
4
050
5,6,7
5
8
D
9
F
10
R
11
M
12
R
13
N
14
A
15
CGA-SVX01A-EN
MODEL NOMENCLATURE
DIGIT 1,2,3
CGA=Air-Cooled Cold Generator
®
DIGIT 4 - Model
K=Cooling Only (030~200)
R=Cooling With Heat Pump Option (030~150)
DIGIT 5,6,7 - Number
030
040
050
075
100
125
150
175
200
DIGIT 8 - Voltage
1=220V/60Hz/1Ph
(For model 030,040,050)
2=220V/60Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
3=380V/60Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
4=460V/60Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
5=380V/50Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
6=400V/50Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
7=415V/50Hz/3Ph
(For model 050,075,100,125,150, 175, 200)
DIGIT 9 - Development Sequence
D=Fourth Design
DIGIT 10 - Controls
F=Fixed Entering Water Temperature Control
(Standard Option)
A=Adjustable Entering Water Temperature
Control
(Microprocessor Controller)
(For CGAK Models as Optional)
(For CGAR Models as Standard Option)
DIGIT 11- Water Pump
N = No Pump
R = Standard Pump
(Standard Option)
DIGIT 12 - Refrigerant Pressure Gauges
M = No
(Standard Option)
G = With High/Low Pressure Gauges
DIGIT 13 - Temperature Kit
R = Standard Ambient Temperature Kit
(Standard Option)
L = Low Ambient Temperature Kit
(For CGAK Models Only)
DIGIT 14 - Other Options
M = Standard Fin + Standard Grille Cover
N = Standard Fin + Luxury Grille Cover
C = Blue Fin + Standard Grille Cover
B = Blue Fin + Luxury Grille Cover
DIGIT 15 - Service Sequence
A = First
© American Standard Inc. 2001
4
INSTALLATION
Table 1 - Unit Shipping Weights
Maximum Shipping Weight (Kg)
230
250
260
370
450
500
530
550
570
Model
030
040
050
075
100
125
150
175
200
CGA-SVX01A-EN
Complete the “Installation Checklist” during
installation to verify completion of all
recommended procedures before unit
start-up.
RIGGING
Each unit is bolted to a shipping skid for
shipment to the job site. Move the unit using
a forklift of suitable capacity. See Table 1 for
unit shipping weights.
Locate the unit near a large-capacity drain to
allow system drainage during unit shutdown
and repair. Rig the unit using canvas belt.
Fasten the belt to the unit over the unit’s
base as show in Figure 1.
MOUNTING
Mounting methods that will minimize sound
and vibration problems are:
1. Mount the unit directly on an isolated
concrete pad or on isolated concrete
footings at each unit mounting point.
2. Install the optional neoprene or spring
isolators at each mounting location.
Refer to Figure 2 for unit and base
dimensions and Figure 3 for recommended
service clearance.
WATER PIPING
Thoroughly flush all water system piping
before making the final piping connections to
the unit.
5
Figure - 1:
Recommended Hoisting Arrangement
(CGAK-075 As Shown)
CGA-SVX01A-EN
© American Standard Inc. 2001
6
Figure - 2:
Dimension for Mounting
(CGAK-075 As Shown)
Note: All Dimensions in Millimeter
CGA-SVX01A-EN
7
Figure - 3:
Service and Maintenance Clearance
(CGAK-075 As Shown)
CGA-SVX01A-EN
© American Standard Inc. 2001
8
CGA-SVX01A-EN
CAUTION: If using an acidic commercial
flushing solution, construct a temporary
bypass around the unit to prevent
damage to the evaporator.
CAUTION: To avoid possible equipment
damage, do not use untreated or
improperly treated water.
For unit’s water connection sizes and
locations, please refer to Figure 2.
CAUTION: To prevent unit damage, do
not reverse system piping connections to
the unit; water entering the unit must
enter at the designated “Water In” and
leaving water must exit the unit through
the designated “Water Out” connection.
Figure 4 illustrates typical unit piping
components. Components and layout will
vary slightly depending upon the locations
of the connections and water source.
Figure 5 gives a schematic of a typical
system application for this unit.
Provide vents at high points in the piping to
bleed air from the chilled water system.
Install pressures gage(s) to monitor entering
and leaving chilled water pressure.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the
waterside components of unit, do not
allow evaporator pressure to exceed 100
psig (i.e. maximum working pressure).
Use an expansion tank to isolate this
pressure if water pressure exceeds this
value.
ELECTRICAL WIRING
WARNING: To prevent injury or death,
disconnect electrical power source
before completing wiring connections to
the unit.
CAUTION: Use only copper conductors
for terminal connections to avoid
corrosion or over heating.
Figure 2 shows the location of the unit
electrical access openings. Table 2 provides
minimum circuit ampacities, recommended
fuse sizes, and motor electrical data.
UNIT POWER SUPPLY
Refer to the unit wiring schematic fixed to
the control panel cover. The installer must
provide a power supply of proper voltage
and a fused disconnect switch to the unit.
Run properly sized power wirings through the
electrical access opening on the side of the
unit, and connect it to the Voltage Terminal
Block (1TB1) in the unit control panel. Install
a fused disconnect switch as required by
local codes. Provide proper equipment
grounds for the ground connections in the
unit control panel and at the fused disconnect
switch.
Refer to wiring diagrams from Page 13 to
Page 16 for reference of a typical unit installa-
tion. For actual wiring diagram, refer to the
one fixed to the control panel cover.
FLOW SWITCH INTERLOCK
To avoid possible evaporator freeze-up
resulting from reduced water flow, install a
flow switch ( or other flow sensing device) in
the evaporator outlet water line. This sensing
device must be adjusted to stop compressor
operation if water flow to the evaporator
drops below 70% of the system design full-
flow rate.
The installer must provide interconnecting
wiring between the unit control panel and the
water flow sensing switch in the evaporator
water line.
9
Figure - 4:
Typical Piping Arrangement
(CGAK-075 As Shown)
CGA-SVX01A-EN
© American Standard Inc. 2001
10
Figure - 5:
Typical System Application
(CGAK-075 And Fans As Shown)
CGA-SVX01A-EN
11
CGA-SVX01A-EN
ELECTRICAL DATA
Table 2 - Electrical Data
60Hz
Electrical
Power
(V/Hz/Ph)
220/60/1
220/60/1
220/60/1
220/60/1
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
220/60/3
380/60/3
Model
Water
Pump
FLA
4.4
4.4
4.4
6.5
2.7
1.6
4.2
2.4
4.2
2.4
5.4
3.1
5.4
3.1
6.0
3.5
9.1
5.3
Comp
1
RLA
14.4
19.4
24.4
24.4
15.3
8.8
23.0
13.3
15.3
8.8
17.4
10.1
23.0
13.2
26.0
15.0
32.4
18.7
Comp
2
RLA
-
-
-
24.4
-
-
-
-
15.3
8.8
17.4
10.1
23.0
13.2
26.0
15.0
32.4
18.7
Fan
1
FLA
2.8
2.8
2.8
4.3
3.0
1.7
3.0
1.7
4.5
2.6
4.5
2.6
3.0
1.7
4.5
2.6
4.5
2.6
Fan
2
FLA
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3.0
1.7
4.5
2.6
4.5
2.6
Unit
MCA
25.2
31.5
37.7
65.7
24.8
14.3
36.0
20.7
43.1
24.8
49.1
28.4
63.2
36.2
73.5
42.5
91.0
52.6
Rec.
Fuse
Size
28.8
36.3
43.8
71.8
28.7
16.5
41.7
24.1
47.0
27.0
53.4
31.0
68.9
39.5
80.0
46.2
99.1
57.3
Max
Fuse
Size
39.6
50.9
62.1
90.1
40.1
23.1
59.0
34.0
58.4
33.6
66.5
38.5
86.2
49.4
99.5
57.5
123.4
71.3
030
040
050
100
050
050
075
075
100
100
125
125
150
150
175
175
200
200
50Hz
Electrical
Power
(V/Hz/Ph)
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
380-415/50/3
Model
Water
Pump
FLA
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.7
2.0
2.8
Comp
1
RLA
7.4
11.6
7.4
8.7
11.6
13.0
15.1
Comp
2
RLA
-
-
7.4
8.7
11.6
13.0
15.1
Fan
1
FLA
1.5
1.5
2.2
2.2
1.5
2.2
2.2
Fan
2
FLA
-
-
-
-
1.5
2.2
2.2
Unit
MCA
11.9
17.4
20.3
23.5
30.8
36.5
41.2
Rec.
Fuse
Size
13.7
20.3
22.1
25.7
33.7
39.8
45.0
Max
Fuse
Size
19.3
29.0
27.7
32.2
42.4
49.5
56.3
050
075
100
125
150
175
200
Note:
• All voltages supply must fall within the utilization range of ±10 %
• Minimum Circuit Ampacity (MCA) = Largest Load x 1.25 + Sum of additional Loads. (Used for sizing wire)
• Recommended Fuse Size (REC) = Largest Load x 1.5 + Sum of additional Loads. (Select closest fuse size)
• Maximum Fuse Size (MFS) = Largest Load x 2.25 + Sum of additional Loads. (Select equal or next lower fuse size)
© American Standard Inc. 2001
12
Circuit Diagram:
For CGAK 030 - 075
CGA-SVX01A-EN
FLOW SWITCH INTERLOCK
13
Circuit Diagram:
For CGAR 030 - 075
CGA-SVX01A-EN
© American Standard Inc. 2001
14
Circuit Diagram:
For CGAK 100 - 200
CGA-SVX01A-EN
15
Circuit Diagram:
For CGAR 100 - 150
CGA-SVX01A-EN
© American Standard Inc. 2001
16
CGA-SVX01A-EN
INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
RECEIVING
Verify that unit nameplate data
corresponds with sales order information.
Inspect unit for shipping damages and
material shortages; report any damages
or shortages found to the carrier.
UNIT LOCATION AND MOUNTING
Inspect unit installation location for
adequate ventilation.
Provide drainage facilities for water
accumulated from the base.
Remove and discard any shipping
materials (e.g. cartons, crates, etc.)
Inspect to determine that service access
clearances are adequate.
Install optional unit neoprene-in-shear or
spring isolators.
Secure unit to mounting surface.
Level the unit.
EVAPORATOR PIPING
Flush and clean all chilled water piping.
CAUTION: If using an acidic commercial
flushing solution, construct a temporary
bypass around the unit to prevent
damage to the evaporator.
CAUTION: To avoid possible equipment
damage, do not use untreated or
improperly treated water.
Make evaporator water connections.
Vent the air from chilled water system at
high points.
Install pressure gauges, thermometers
and shutoff valves on water inlet and
outlet piping.
Install water strainer in evaporator supply
line.
Install balancing valve and flow switch on
water outlet piping.
ELECTRICAL WIRING
CAUTION: Use only copper conductors
to prevent galvanic corrosion and
overheating at terminal connections.
Connect unit power supply wiring (with
fused disconnect) to appropriate
terminals on terminal block (TB) in power
section of unit control panel.
In order to turn on/off the chiller from
indoors, connect wiring across reserved
terminals 2 & 3 in the unit control panel
from an indoor REMOTE OFF/ON switch.
For heat pump options only, in addition to
an indoor REMOTE ON/OFF switch, an
indoor cooling mode and heating mode
switch should be connected. Please
connect another set of wiring to switch
between cooling mode and heating mode
indoors. For CGAR-030 to CGAR-075,
connect wiring across terminals 12 & 13
for cooling mode, terminals 12 & 17 for
heating mode. For CGAR-100, CGAR-
150, and CGAR-150, connect wiring
across terminals 17 & 18 for cooling
mode and terminals 17 & 27 for heating
mode.
Properly ground the unit, the chilled water
pump motor, all disconnects, and other
devices which require grounds.
Install wiring to connect flow switch to unit
control panel.
FOR NO-PUMP OPTION ONLY
Connect chilled water pump power supply
wiring (with fused disconnect) to the
proper terminals of the chilled water
pump.
Install wiring to connect chilled water
pump switch to chilled water pump
starter.
Connect auxiliary contacts of chilled
water pump starter to flow switch and unit
control panel.
17
CGA-SVX01A-EN
PRE-START PROCEDURES
VOLTAGE UTILIZATION
RANGE
Electrical power to the unit must meet
stringent requirements for unit to operate
properly. Total voltage supply and voltage
imbalance between phases should be within
the following tolerances.
Measure each leg supply voltage at all line
voltage disconnect switches. Readings must
fall within the voltage utilization range shown
on the unit nameplate (±10%). If voltage on
any leg does not fall within the tolerance,
notify the power company to correct this
situation before operating the unit.
Inadequate voltage to the unit will cause
control components to malfunction and
shorten the life of electrical components and
compressor motors.
VOLTAGE IMBALANCE
Excessive voltage imbalance between
phases in all 3-phase system will cause
motors to overheat and eventually fail.
Maximum allowable imbalance is 2 %.
Voltage imbalance is defined as follows:
The 2.2% imbalance that exists in the
example above exceeds maximum
allowable imbalance by 0.2 %. This much
imbalance between phases can equal as
much as 20 % current imbalance with a
resulting increase in winding temperature
that will decrease compressor motor life.
WATER FLOW RATE
Establish a balanced water flow through the
unit. Flow rates should fall between the
minimum and maximum values indicated in
TABLE 3. Evaporator water flow rates below
the minimum acceptable values will result in
a stratified flow; this reduces heat transfer
and causes either loss of expansion valve
control or repeated nuisance low pressure
cutouts. Conversely, excessively high flow
rate may cause erosion in the water system.
% Voltage Imbalance =
Where
Va = (V1 + V2 +V3) / 3(Average Voltage)
V1, V2, V3 = Line Voltages
Vd = Maximum Line Voltage deviation from Va
Example:
If the three voltages measured at the line 221
Volts, 230 Volts, and 227 Volts, the average
(Va) would be:
Va = (221 + 230 + 227)/3 = 226 Volts
then Vd = 221 Volts
The percentage of imbalance is then:
100x Va-Vd
Va
100x 226-221
226
2.2%
© American Standard Inc. 2001
18
TABLE 3 - Unit Water Flow Rate - 60HZ
60Hz
Model
030
040
050
075
100
125
150
175
200
Minimum Flow
18.5
22.9
30.2
44.9
59.1
74.7
89.5
102.6
120.0
Rated Flow
27.7
34.3
45.3
67.3
88.7
112.0
134.3
154.0
180.0
Maximum Flow
38.8
48.0
63.4
94.2
124.2
150.0
150.0
175.0
240.0
Model
050
075
100
125
150
175
200
Minimum Flow
25.1
37.3
49.1
62.1
74.4
85.5
98.3
Rated Flow
37.7
56.0
73.7
93.3
111.7
128.3
149.0
Maximum Flow
56.6
84.0
110.6
140.0
150.0
160.0
190.0
CGA-SVX01A-EN
Units: LPM
50Hz Units: LPM
UNIT WATER PRESSURE
DROP
Measure the water pressure rise across the
standard unit (with built-in pump). The
Externally Available Head (E.A.H) should
approximate those indicated by the E.A.H.
curves, with the corresponding flow rates.
For units (without built-in pump) with field-
installed pump outside the unit, water
pressure drop across the unit should
approximate those indicated by the Internal
Pressure Loss (I.P.L.) curves, with the
corresponding flow rates.
For standard unit with built-in pump, refer to
the E.A.H. curve for the system hydraulic
design. For optional unit without a built-in
pump, refer to the I.P.L. curves. (Refer to
Figure 6 for hydraulic characteristics of all
models.)
19
CGA-SVX01A-EN
Figure - 6:
Hydraulic Characteristics - 60Hz
© American Standard Inc. 2001
20
CGA-SVX01A-EN
Figure - 6:
Hydraulic Characteristics - 50Hz
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Trane CGA-SVX01A-EN Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Type
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Trane CGA-SVX01A-EN Air-Cooled Cold Generator offers exceptional temperature control and energy efficiency in various applications. Its versatile design allows for cooling-only operation or integration with a heat pump for year-round heating and cooling. The unit boasts a compact footprint, making it ideal for space-constrained areas. Advanced features such as flow switch interlock, voltage utilization range, and adjustable water temperature control ensure reliable operation and optimal performance.

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