Remote Automation Solutions Bristol 1200 bps PL Modem Owner's manual

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CI-1200-PL
Issue: 03/99
BBI 1200 bps - PL
MODEM
BBI 1200 bps - PL
MODEM
Instruction Manual
Bristol Babcock
J5
TB1
TB1
1
U3
U3
1
1
TB4
1
TB3
1
TB2
U2
U4
J8
1
3
JP1C
P1
1
J4
JP1B
JP1A
5v
BAT
6v
BAT
6v
12v
U6
U1
J6
1
3
5 1
6
9
15
J1
U10
J7
NOTICE
Copyright Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been
made to supply complete and accurate information. However, Bristol Babcock assumes no
responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
Request for Additional Instructions
Additional copies of instruction manuals may be ordered from the address below per
attention of the Sales Order Processing Department. List the instruction book numbers or
give complete model number, serial or software version number. Furnish a return address
that includes the name of the person who will receive the material. Billing for extra copies
will be according to current pricing schedules.
AccuRate , and ACCOL are trademarks of Bristol Babcock. Other trademarks or
copyrighted products mentioned in this document are for information only, and belong to
their respective companies, or trademark holders.
Copyright (c) 1999, Bristol Babcock, 1100 Buckingham St., Watertown, CT 06795. No part of
this manual may be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of
Bristol Babcock.
IMPORTANT! READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE STARTING!
Be sure that these instructions are carefully read and understood before any
operation is attempted. Improper use of this device in some applications may result
in damage or injury. The user is urged to keep this book filed in a convenient location
for future reference.
These instructions may not cover all details or variations in equipment or cover
every possible situation to be met in connection with installation, operation or
maintenance. Should problems arise that are not covered sufficiently in the text, the
purchaser is advised to contact Bristol Babcock for further information.
EQUIPMENT APPLICATION WARNING
The customer should note that a failure of this instrument or system, for whatever
reason, may leave an operating process without protection. Depending upon the
application, this could result in possible damage to property or injury to persons. It is
suggested that the purchaser review the need for additional backup equipment or
provide alternate means of protection such as alarm devices, output limiting, fail-safe
valves, relief valves, emergency shutoffs, emergency switches, etc. If additional
information is required, the purchaser is advised to contact Bristol Babcock.
RETURNED EQUIPMENT WARNING
When returning any equipment to Bristol Babcock for repairs or evaluation,
please note the following: The party sending such materials is responsible to ensure
that the materials returned to Bristol Babcock are clean to safe levels, as such levels
are defined and/or determined by applicable federal, state and/or local law regulations
or codes. Such party agrees to indemnify Bristol Babcock and save Bristol Babcock
harmless from any liability or damage which Bristol Babcock may incur or suffer due
to such party's failure to so act.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING
Metal enclosures and exposed metal parts of electrical instruments must be
grounded in accordance with OSHA rules and regulations pertaining to "Design Safety
Standards for Electrical Systems," 29 CFR, Part 1910, Subpart S, dated: April 16,
1981 (OSHA rulings are in agreement with the National Electrical Code).
The grounding requirement is also applicable to mechanical or pneumatic
instruments that include electrically-operated devices such as lights, switches, relays,
alarms, or chart drives.
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE FROM ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE VOLTAGE
This product contains sensitive electronic components that can be damaged by
exposure to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) voltage. Depending on the magnitude
and duration of the ESD, this can result in erratic operation or complete failure of the
equipment. Read supplemental document S14006 at the back of this manual for
proper care and handling of ESD-sensitive components.
Bristol Babcock
1100 Buckingham Street, Watertown, CT 06795
Telephone (860) 945-2200
WARRANTY
A. Bristol warrants that goods described herein and manufactured by Bristol are free
from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment
unless otherwise agreed to by Bristol in writing.
B. Bristol warrants that goods repaired by it pursuant to the warranty are free from
defects in material and workmanship for a period to the end of the original warranty
or ninety (90) days from the date of delivery of repaired goods, whichever is longer.
C. Warranties on goods sold by, but not manufactured by Bristol are expressly limited to
the terms of the warranties given by the manufacturer of such goods.
D. All warranties are terminated in the event that the goods or systems or any part
thereof are (i) misused, abused or otherwise damaged, (ii) repaired, altered or
modified without Bristol's consent, (iii) not installed, maintained and operated in
strict compliance with instructions furnished by Bristol, or (iv) worn, injured or
damaged from abnormal or abusive use in service time.
E. THESE WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES AS
TO MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND
NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, NOR ANY REPRESENTATIONS,
PROMISES, OR STATEMENTS HAVE BEEN MADE BY BRISTOL UNLESS
ENDORSED HEREIN IN WRITING. FURTHER, THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES
WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE FACE HEREOF.
F. No agent of Bristol is authorized to assume any liability for it or to make any written
or oral warranties beyond those set forth herein.
REMEDIES
A. Buyer's sole remedy for breach of any warranty is limited exclusively to repair or
replacement without cost to Buyer of any goods or parts found by Seller to be
defective if Buyer notifies Bristol in writing of the alleged defect within ten (10) days
of discovery of the alleged defect and within the warranty period stated above, and if
the Buyer returns such goods to Bristol's Watertown office, unless Bristol's
Watertown office designates a different location, transportation prepaid, within thirty
(30) days of the sending of such notification and which upon examination by Bristol
proves to be defective in material and workmanship. Bristol is not responsible for
any costs of removal, dismantling or reinstallation of allegedly defective or defective
goods. If a Buyer does not wish to ship the product back to Bristol, the Buyer can
arrange to have a Bristol service person come to the site. The Service person's
transportation time and expenses will be for the account of the Buyer. However,
labor for warranty work during normal working hours is not chargeable.
B.
Under no circumstances will Bristol be liable for incidental or consequential damages
resulting from breach of any agreement relating to items included in this quotation
from use of the information herein or from the purchase or use by Buyer, its
employees or other parties of goods sold under said agreement.
FACTORY REPAIR SERVICE & REPLACEMENT PARTS
Before you can return an item for repairs, you must first obtain a return authorization number
from us. You may do this by writing to the address below or by calling (860) 945-2200 and asking for
the Customer Service Department. Never ship anything to us without advance clearance as this will
cause confusion and delays.
A copy of this form must be filled out and attached to any item submitted for repair. Maintain a
copy of the completed form for your reference.
Requests for in-warranty repairs must be checked off below when filling out this form. The
warranty conditions are stated on the back of this sheet. All return shipments, whether in or out of
warranty, must be prepaid by the sender. There will be a nominal charge for repair estimates. If you
agree to proceed with repairs, only the repair costs will apply.
Replacement parts or accessories may be ordered from our Watertown, CT address, attention of:
Sales Order Processing Dept., or by calling (860) 945-2200. Be sure to include the parts description,
part number, model number and serial number. All orders are subject to a minimum billing fee.
REQUIRED INFORMATION FOR FACTORY REPAIRS
Model Number Serial Number
Return Authorization Number Return Approved By
Customer Purch. Order No. Date
(Required for all returned equipment)
Requested Return Date
Warranty Repair Request: Yes No
Customer Address:
Bill to: Ship to:
Company Name
Attention of
Street
City, State, Zip
Company Name
Attention of
Street
City, State, Zip
Describe Problem:
Who should we contact if we need additional information?
Name
Phone ( ) Ext.
Ship prepaid to:
Bristol Babcock
Attn. Repair Dept./RA#
1100 Buckingham Street
Watertown, CT 06795
Bristol Babcock
Training
GET THE MOST FROM YOUR BRISTOL
BABCOCK INSTRUMENT OR SYSTEM
Avoid Delays and problems in getting your system on-line
Minimize installation, start-up and maintenance costs.
Make the most effective use of our hardware and software.
Know your system.
As you know, a well-trained staff is essential to your operation. Bristol Babcock offers a full
schedule of classes conducted by full-time, professional instructors. Classes are offered
throughout the year at four locations: Houston, Los Angeles, Orlando and our Watertown,
CT headquarters. By participating in our training, your personnel can learn how to install,
calibrate, configure, program and maintain any and all Bristol Babcock products and realize
the full potential of your system.
For information or to enroll in any class, contact our training department in Watertown at
(860) 945-2385. For Houston classes, you can also contact our Houston office, at (713) 685-
6200. For Los Angeles classes, you can contact our Ontario, CA office at (909) 923-8488.
A Word About Bristol Babcock
For over 100 years, Bristol has been providing innovative solutions for the measurement
and control industry. Our product lines range from simple analog chart recorders, to
sophisticated digital remote process controllers and flow computers, all the way to turnkey
SCADA systems. Over the years, we have become a leading supplier to the electronic gas
measurement, water purification, and wastewater treatment industries.
On off-shore oil platforms, on natural gas pipelines, and maybe even at your local water
company, there are Bristol Babcock instruments, controllers, and systems running year-in
and year-out to provide accurate and timely data to our customers.
Getting Additional Information
In addition to the information contained in this manual, you may receive additional assis-
tance in using this product from the following sources:
Contacting Bristol Babcock Directly
Bristol Babcock's world headquarters are located at 1100 Buckingham Street, Watertown,
Connecticut 06795, U.S.A.
Our main phone numbers are:
(860) 945-2200
(860) 945-2213 (FAX)
Regular office hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00AM to 4:30PM Eastern Time, excluding
holidays and scheduled factory shutdowns. During other hours, callers may leave messages
using Bristol's voice mail system.
Telephone Support - Technical Questions
During regular business hours, Bristol Babcock's Application Support Group can provide
telephone support for your technical questions.
For technical questions regarding Bristol hardware products call (860) 945-2463.
For technical questions regarding software products such as ACCOL Tools, Open BSI
products, or UOI call (860) 945-2265.
For technical questions regarding Bristol's Enterprise Server
and Enterprise Workstation
products, call (860) 945-2286.
The Application Support Group also maintains a bulletin board for downloading software up-
dates to customers. To access the bulletin board, dial (860) 945-2251 (Modem settings: 14.4K
baud maximum, No parity, 8 data bits, 1 Stop bit).
For assistance in interfacing Bristol Babcock hardware to radios, contact Communication
Technologies in Orlando, FL at (407) 629-9463 or (407) 629-9464.
Telephone Support - Non-Technical Questions, Product Orders, etc.
Questions of a non-technical nature (product orders, literature requests, price and delivery
information, etc.) should be directed to the nearest regional sales office (listed below) or to
your local Bristol sales office or Bristol-authorized sales representative.
U.S. Regional Sales Offices Principal International Sales Offices:
Northeast (Watertown) (860) 945-2262 Bristol Babcock Ltd (UK): (011-441) 562-820-001
Southeast (Birmingham) (205) 980-2010 Bristol of Canada: (416) 675-3820
Midwest (Chicago) (630) 571-6052 Bristol Babcock SA Mouy (France): (011-334) 431-1515
Western (Los Angeles) (909) 923-8488
Southwest (Houston) (713) 685-6200
Please call the main Bristol Babcock number (860-945-2200) if you are unsure which office
covers your particular area.
Visit our Site on the World Wide Web
For general information about Bristol Babcock and its products, please visit our site on the
World Wide Web at:
www.bristolbabcock.com
1200 bps - PL Modem Contents / 0-1
CI-1200-PL
BBI 1200 bps - PL MODEMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION TITLE PAGE #
1 FEATURES
..............................................................................................................................1
2 DESCRIPTION
........................................................................................................................1
2.1 Modem Component Identification
.........................................................................................2
2.1.1 Modem Interface Connectors
.................................................................................................3
2.2 Communication Terms
............................................................................................................4
2.3 Listing Of Configurable Options
...........................................................................................4
2.3.1 Switch SW1 Settings (8 & 10- Position Versions)
...............................................................4
2.3.2 Modem Interface Board Jumpers
..........................................................................................7
2.3.3 Modem Board Jumper JP1
.....................................................................................................7
3 FIELD WIRING
.......................................................................................................................7
3.1 Two-Wire Private Line Network
............................................................................................7
3.2 Four-Wire Private Line Network
...........................................................................................9
3.3 Point-to-Point Wiring
............................................................................................................10
3.3.1 Two-Wire Point-to-Point System
.........................................................................................10
3.3.2 Four-Wire Point-to-Point System
.........................................................................................................10
3.4 Networks With Two Branches
.............................................................................................12
4 MODEM SETUP PROCEDURE
.........................................................................................12
4.1 Configuration for Private Line & Radio
.............................................................................12
4.2 Lightning Arresters
...............................................................................................................14
5 DIAGNOSTICS
......................................................................................................................14
5.1 Local Analog Loopback Test
.................................................................................................15
5.2 Local Digital Loopback Test
.................................................................................................16
5.3 Remote Digital Loopback Test
.............................................................................................17
5.4 Benchtop Point-To-Point Modem Testing
..........................................................................18
6 SPECIFICATIONS
...............................................................................................................19
6.1 Operating Specifications
......................................................................................................19
6.2 Environmental Specifications
..............................................................................................20
6.3 FCC, FM & IEEE Approvals
................................................................................................20
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 1
SECTION 1 - FEATURES
Bell 202T compatibility
Asynchronous operation at 0 to 1200 bps on unconditioned lines
Half Duplex communications on 2-wire line or Full Duplex comm. on 4-wire lines.
Point-to-Point or Multi-drop operation
-40 C to +85 C Operating Temp.
IEC 801-4 Surge Protection
SECTION 2 - DESCRIPTION
The 1200 bps - PL Modem transmits and receives digital data over "Private Line" (PL)
Telephone Networks. The modem transfers data asynchronously and operates half duplex on
two-wire lines, and operates full duplex on four-wire private lines. The modem suports the
Bell 202T modulation scheme.
A typical example of where these modems are used in a PL network is shown in Figure 1.
This network contains four Bristol Babcock Distributed Controllers equipped with 1200 bps
modems operating in a master/slave configuration. During operation, the master com-
municates with each slave (remote) at prescribed intervals to send and receive data. The in-
terval of polling is a function of the application software that is executed by the master
device.
When configured for private line operation, the modem may be operated over 2 or 4-wire
point-to-point (see Figures 8 and 9) or multidropped networks (see Figures 6, 7 and 10).
The modem operates at 1200 baud and is compatible with the following communication
standards:
Table 1 - Standards For PL Networks
Compatible With
Standards:
Comm.
Mode
Pvt. Line
Wiring
Bell 202T Half Duplex Unconditioned 3002 Bell type 2-Wire
Bell 202T Full Duplex Unconditioned 3002 Bell type 4-Wire
The modem's transmitter output, as measured with 600 ohm termination (typical for
telephone lines) is as follows:
Private Line @ 1200 bps (2 or 4-wire) = 0 or -10 dBm (Selectable via SW1)
2 / BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem CI-1200-PL
Figure 1 - Private Line Multidrop Network
2.1 Modem Component Identification
The areas of the modem discussed in this text are highlighted in Figure 2. Interconnection
components include a field wiring terminal block (TB1) for private line connection, an al-
ternate field wiring terminal block (TB2) for private line connection (in lieu of TB1), and a
15-pin header (P1) that plugs into the host device. The modem is comprised of a two board
set, i.e., the small Modem Board and the larger Modem Interface Board. These boards are in-
terfaced via connectors P2 and J3 (not shown). Switch SW1, which is used to configure the
1200 bps PL modem, is located on the bottom of the Modem Board. Jumper JP1, which is
used to configure the modem for 2-wire or 4-wire operation, is also located on the bottom of
the Modem Board while Jumpers JP6 (labeled J6), JP8 (labeled J8), JP1A, JP1B and JP1C,
which are used to configure the BBI (DPC) to modem interface, are located on the Modem
Interface Board.
Note: The following Modem Interface Connectors are not discussed in this
text (as they are not used for PL operation): J1, J4 and , J5.
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 3
Figure 2 - 1200 bps - PL Modem Component Identification
2.1.1 Modem Interface Connectors
Modem Interface Board Connectors provide routing for power and ground and all signals
which flow between the DPC and modem or the private line (PL) and modem. The tables
below provide interface information. All I/O is referenced with respect to the Modem In-
terface Board.
Table 2 - Private Line/Radio Interface Connector #1 -TB1
TB1 Pin # Signal Name Description Input/Output
1 T/R_1 (P/L) Transmit/Receive Private Line I/O
2 T/R-2 (P/L) Transmit/Receive Private Line I/O
3 R_1 (P/L Receive Private Line 4-Wire I
4 R_2 (P/L) Receive Private Line 4-Wire I
5 N/A N/A N/A
6 N/A N/A N/A
4 / BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem CI-1200-PL
Table 3 - Alternate Telephone Connector #2 - TB2
P2 Pin # Signal Name Description Input/Output
1 T/R Transmit/Receive I/O
2 T/R Transmit/Receive I/O
3 T1/R1 Receive Private Line 4-Wire I/O
4 T1/R1 Receive Private Line 4-Wire I/O
5 --- --- ---
6 --- --- ---
7 GND Ground ---
8 DTR Data Terminal Ready I
9 RD Receive Data I
10 TD Transmit Data O
Note: TB3 & TB4 are used in conjunction with the RTU 3305. (see Section 4.1)
2.2 Communication Terms
The communication mnemonics used in this text are defined as follows:
TXA - Transmit Analog Signal TXD - Transmit Data CD - Carrier Detect
RXA - Received Analog Signal RXD - Receive Data PL - Private Line
DTR - Data Terminal Ready RTS - Request to Send CTS - Clear to Send
2.3 Listing of Configurable Options
2.3.1 Switch SW1 Settings (8 & 10- Position Versions)
Figure 3 - Switch SW1 (8-Position Version) (Invert modem to view SW1 as shown)
Figure 4 - Switch SW1 (10-Pos. Version) (Invert modem to view SW1 as shown)
SW1-1 = TXA Power Output (into 600 ohms)
ON = 0 dBm (Default)
OFF = -10 dBm
SW1-2 = Antistreaming
ON = Disable after 45 seconds (Note for 8-position SW1, SW1-8 must be ON and
for 10-position SW1, SW1-9 must be ON for Antistreaming)
OFF = No Antistream (Default)
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 5
Antistreaming limits the amount of time that the modem puts the carrier onto the line,
and is intended as a fail-safe check. If RTS is continuously active for more than 45
seconds and SW1-2 is ON, the modem will disable its carrier (TXA output will turn off)
and disconnect from the line.
SW1-3 = RXA Signal Level
ON = RXA signal level set for -33dBm or higher (Default) to turn on Carrier
Detect (CD).
OFF = RXA signal level set for -43dBm or higher to turn on Carrier Detect (CD).
SW1-4 and SW1-5 =RTS/CTS Delay Time
Table 4A - RTS/CTS Delay Time (8-Position SW1)
Switch # Config. 1 Config. 2 Config. 3 Config. 4
SW1-4 OFF ON OFF ON
SW1-5 OFF OFF ON ON
Delay
Value
1 ms 16 ms 35 ms
50 ms
(Default)
Table 4B - RTS/CTS Delay Time (10-Position SW1)
2
Wire
4
Wire
Switched
Carrier
Constant
Carrier
Switch
4
Switch
5
Switch 9
Soft
Carrier
RTS/CTS
Delay
Time
NO YES YES YES ON ON OFF 50 ms
YES NO YES NO ON ON ON 50 ms
NO YES YES NO ON ON ON 50 ms
YES NO YES NO ON ON OFF 50 ms
NO YES YES YES OFF ON OFF 35 ms
NO YES YES NO OFF ON ON 35 ms
YES NO YES NO OFF ON ON 35 ms
YES NO YES NO OFF ON OFF 35 ms
NO YES YES YES ON OFF OFF 12 ms
NO YES YES NO ON OFF ON 35 ms
YES NO YES NO ON OFF ON 12 ms
YES NO YES NO ON OFF OFF 12 ms
NO YES NO YES OFF OFF OFF 1 ms
NO YES YES NO OFF OFF OFF 12 ms
NO YES YES NO OFF OFF ON 32 ms
YES NO YES NO OFF OFF OFF 1 ms
YES NO YES NO OFF OFF ON 1 ms
Purpose of RTS/CTS Delay
When using two-wire telephone communications, signal echoes can appear on the line
each time the transmission changes direction. These echoes occur when the line amp-
lifiers are switched and there is energy stored in the line from the previous transmission.
6 / BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem CI-1200-PL
Since this energy has not totally decayed, it can interfere with the intelligibility of the
messages being sent from the opposite direction. This problem can be helped by in-
troducing a fixed delay period from the time the modem transmitter is turned ON (RTS
goes ON) until the data transmissions are initiated (CTS goes ON). The delay allows the
echoes to dissipate to a level where they are no longer a problem.
Considerations for RTS/CTS Delay
Although short delays are preferable, they should not be set so short that data quality is
compromised. A good starting point is 50 ms but other values could be selected based on
knowledge of the system. For example, when communicating at 1200 bps over private
lines under a distance of 50 miles, a setting of 16 ms may produce satisfactory results.
Longer distances will usually require settings from 35 to 50 ms.
SW1-6 - 8-Position SW1 = RXA Clamped OFF when RTS is ON
ON = Active
OFF = No Clamp (Default) (RXA in Full Duplex Mode)
SW1-6 - 10-Position SW1 = Switched/Constant Carrier (see Table 5)
ON = Constant Carrier (TXA is ON constantly)
OFF = Switched Carrier (Follows RTS State) (Default)
SW1-7 - 8-Position SW1 = Modem Select
ON = 1200 bps - V.23 (Not Supported)
OFF = 1200 bps - Bell 202T (Default)
SW1-7 - 10-Position SW1 = 2 or 4- Wire Modem Select (see Table 5)
ON = 2-wire half duplex mode
OFF = 4-wire full duplex mode (Default)
SW1-8 - 8-Position SW1 = Soft Carrier Controlled by RTS
ON = Switched Carrier (ON/OFF) controlled by RTS (Default)
OFF = Carrier ON continuously
SW1-8 - 10-Position SW1 = Line Termination (see Table 5)
ON = 600 ohms (point-to-point) (Default)
OFF = None
SW1-9 - 10-Position SW1 = Soft Carrier (900Hz) Turn Off Enable (see Table 5)
ON = Soft Carrier On
OFF = Soft Carrier Off (Default)
SW1-10 - 10-Position SW1 = Spare
Table 5 - DIP Switch Settings Required For Most Applications
SW1-
2
SW1-
4
SW1-
5
SW1-
6
SW1-
7
SW1-
8
SW1-
9
Function
OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF 4W Pt. to Pt.
OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF 4W Multi Pt. Master
ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON 4W Multi Pt. Slave - Rx Term. OFF
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 7
Table 5 - DIP Switch Settings Required For Most Applications (Continued)
SW1-
2
SW1-
4
SW1-
5
SW1-
6
SW1-
7
SW1-
8
SW1-
9
Function
ON ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON 4W Multi Pt. Slave - Rx Term. ON
ON ON OFF OFF ON ON ON 2W Pt. to Pt.
ON OFF ON OFF ON ON ON
2W Multi Pt. Master - Line Term.
ON
ON OFF ON OFF ON ON ON 2W Multi Pt. Slave - Line Term. ON
ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON 2W Multi Pt. Slave - Line Term. OFF
Note: SW1-1 and SW1-3 are typically set ON.
2.3.2 Modem Interface Board Jumpers
(see Figures 2 & 5)
Jumper JP8 (labeled J8)
must be set in position 2-3 for private line operation (see Figure 2).
Figure 5 - 33XX - Modem Jumper Configuration
2.3.3 Modem Board Jumper JP1
(see Figure 2)
Jumper JP1 on the Modem Board provides configuration for 2-Wire or Four-Wire operation.
To gain access to JP1, the Modem Board will have to be removed (unscrewed) from the
Modem Interface Board (see Figure 2).
SECTION 3 - FIELD WIRING
The 1200 bps - PL Modem may be used in several types of network configurations which are
described under the subtopics that follow. An application consisting of single master and a
single remote requires only one of the remote connections shown in Figure 6.
3.1 Two-Wire Private Line Network
Figure 6 shows a network that uses the private line for communications. The private line
consists of a two-wire voice-grade line. Since communications are half duplex, only one unit
can be transmitting at any given time. A two-wire private line network can effectively handle
a maximum of five remotes. Any number over this value will adversely affect com-
munications. If more remotes are needed, use the four-wire arrangement of Figure 6.
Private line connections are made to the Transmit/Receive (T/R) terminals of each modem as
shown. Note that these terminals have no polarity designations. This occurs because of the
8 / BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem CI-1200-PL
modem's transformer input circuitry. Therefore, the signals may be wired either way. All
necessary signal routing and bridging between the master and each remote is provided by
the telephone company (see Note at end of Section 3.2).
NOTE
Private lines that run outdoors are subject to lightning strikes. It is essential that lightning
arresters, such as Bristol Babcock, Model 8792-14A, be installed at each location where a
private line enters a building. The grounding terminal of each arrester should also be
connected to a reliable earth ground using #10 AWG wire.
Figure 6 - Connections For Two-Wire Private Line Network
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 9
3.2 Four-Wire Private Line Network
Figure 7 shows a network that uses a four-wire private line for communications. The four-
wire system consist of two, two-wire voice-grade lines.
The modem can provide either half-duplex or full-duplex communications when it is set for
four-wire operation. In a four-wire configuration, the transmitted data from a modem is ap-
plied to one pair of lines (T/R terminals), while the received data is applied to the other pair
(R Terminals). These terminals have no polarity designations because of the modem's trans-
former input circuitry. Signals may be wired either way.
Figure 7 - Field Connections for Four-Wire Private Line Network
10 / BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem CI-1200-PL
3.3 Point-to-Point Wiring
A basic point-to-point system consists of a single master and a remote DPC communicating
through modems over a private, two-wire or four-wire line. The modem may be operated in
half duplex or full duplex communication systems.
Figure 8 - Point-to-Point Two-Wire System
3.3.1 Two-Wire Point-to-Point System
A two-wire, point-to-point system is shown in Figure 8. For this basic application, a master
unit communicates with a remote unit (slave). Any Series 3330 to 3380 distributed controller
devices can function as either a master or slave unit if the communication ports have been
properly assigned (see ACCOL II Interactive Compiler Manual for details).
3.3.2 Four-Wire Point-to-Point System
Figure 9 illustrates the field connections for a point-to-point, four-wire system. One pair of
wires carries command data from the master to the remote, while the other pair carries
return data from the remote to the master.
Figure 9 - Point-to-Point Four-Wire System
CI-1200-PL BBI 1200 bps - PL Modem / 11
Figure 10 - Multipoint Private Line Network with Ten Remotes, Two Branches
/