Hyd-Mech H-22A Operation and Maintenance Manual

Type
Operation and Maintenance Manual
IN BANDSAW TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONS &
MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
H-22A
2001, rev b, 393130
THANK YOU,
On behalf of everyone at HYD.MECH, I would like to thank and congratulate you on your decision to
purchase a HYD.MECH band saw.
Your new machine is now ready to play a key role in increasing the efficiency of your operation, helping you to
reduce cutting costs while boosting quality and productivity.
To ensure you are maximizing the power and versatility of your new HYD.MECH band saw, please take the time
to familiarize yourself and your employees with the correct operation and maintenance procedures as outlined in
this manual.
We sincerely appreciate the confidence you have demonstrated in purchasing our product and look forward to
building a long and mutually beneficial relationship.
Thank-you.
HYD.MECH GROUP LIMITED
P.O. BOX 1030, 1079 Parkinson Road
Woodstock, Ontario Canada, N4S 8A4
Phone: (519) 539-6341
Service 1-877-237-0914
Sales 1-800-276-SAWS(7297)
Fax (519) 539-5126
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i H22 2001
H-22A Table of Contents
SECTION 1, INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ...............................................................................................................................1
H-18 & H-22 LIFTING INSTRUCTIONS ...........................................................................................................2
FOUNDATION, LEVELLING AND ANCHORING ..............................................................................................3
WIRING CONNECTIONS ...............................................................................................................................4
HYDRAULIC OIL AND CUTTING FLUID .........................................................................................................4
SECTION 2A, CONTROL CONSOLE ..................................................................................................1
START-UP ....................................................................................................................................................1
MANUAL OPERATION ...................................................................................................................................1
OPERATOR PANEL CONTROLS ...................................................................................................................2
MITSUBISHI BASED PLC CONTROL SYSTEM ...............................................................................................4
OPERATION OVERVIEW...............................................................................................................................4
ACTIVATING THE PLC ..................................................................................................................................5
PLC CONTROL PANEL..................................................................................................................................5
FUNCTION BUTTON DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................................................6
SINGLE PART CYCLE OPERATION ...............................................................................................................7
AUTOMATIC OPERATION .............................................................................................................................8
PROCEDURE FOR EDITING OR STARTING A NEW JOB IN AUTO MODE .....................................................8
WORKING WITH A QUEUE ...........................................................................................................................9
SECTION 2B, SAW CUTTING CONTROLS .....................................................................................11
BLADE BASICS ...........................................................................................................................................11
HYDRAULIC FEED CONTROL .....................................................................................................................12
CUTTING PARAMETERS CHART ................................................................................................................12
CHART EXAMPLE #1 ..................................................................................................................................13
STEP 1, DETERMINE EFFECTIVE MATERIAL WIDTH - W ( inches ) or (mm) ............................................13
STEP 2, SET FEED FORCE LIMIT ...........................................................................................................13
STEP 3, DETERMINE OPTIMUM BLADE PITCH - TEETH PER INCH (T.P.I.).............................................14
STEP 4, DETERMINE OPTIMUM BLADE SPEED, V (ft/min) (m/min) ..........................................................14
STEP 5, DETERMINE FEED RATE SETTING, FR (in/min) (mm/min). ........................................................15
ADDITIONAL CUTTING SETUP EXAMPLES .................................................................................................16
SECTION 2C, MECHANICAL CONTROLS ......................................................................................17
COOLANT FLOW ........................................................................................................................................17
SECTION 3, MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING ...........................................................1
LOCK -OUT ...................................................................................................................................................1
LOCK OUT PROCEDURE ..............................................................................................................................1
BLADE CHANGING PROCEDURE .................................................................................................................2
BLADE BRUSH ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................................................2
BLADE GUIDES ADJUSTMENT .....................................................................................................................3
BLADE TRACKING ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................................................3
IDLER WHEEL TRACKING ........................................................................................................................3
DRIVE WHEEL TRACKING .......................................................................................................................3
CAM FOLLOWER ADJUSTMENT ...................................................................................................................4
LUBRICATION ...............................................................................................................................................4
HYDRAULIC MAINTENANCE .........................................................................................................................5
CLEANLINESS ..............................................................................................................................................5
TROUBLE SHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................6
---- Continued ----
ii H22 2001
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROL, MITSUBISHI 100 ................................................................................ 8
PLC 100 PARAMETERS ................................................................................................................................ 9
PLC 100 TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................10
PLC IS NOT MEASURING LENGTHS ......................................................................................................10
INACCURATE LENGTHS IN AUTO MODE. ..............................................................................................11
INCONSISTENT INACCURACY ...............................................................................................................11
CONSISTENT INACCURACY ..................................................................................................................12
LINEAR INACCURACY ............................................................................................................................12
AUTO CYCLE NOT BEING COMPLETED. ................................................................................................13
NO DISPLAY...........................................................................................................................................14
NO BLADE SPEED DISPLAY...................................................................................................................14
MITSUBISHI 100 INPUTS & OUTPUTS ...................................................................................................15
INPUT / OUTPUT TERMINAL INFORMATION .........................................................................................16
ENCODER & PROXIMITY SENSOR CONNECTIONS ...............................................................................16
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE FOR MITSUBISHI PLC ...............................................................................17
HEAD HEIGHT CALIBRATION.................................................................................................................18
SERVICE RECORD & NOTES ......................................................................................................................19
SECTION 4, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM...................................................................................................1
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................ 1
INITIAL HOOKUP .......................................................................................................................................... 1
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ....................................................................................................................... 2
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS LISTS ............................................................................................................. 3
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC and WIRING DRAWINGS (240 volts)........................................................................7
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC and WIRING DRAWINGS (480 / 575 volts) .............................................................13
SECTION 5, HYDRAULIC SYSTEM.....................................................................................................1
HYDRAULIC COMPONENT PARTS LIST....................................................................................................... 1
CYLINDER ASSEMBLIES.............................................................................................................................. 2
Gland assemblies ..................................................................................................................................... 2
Piston assemblies ..................................................................................................................................... 2
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC and PLUMBING DRAWINGS................................................................................. 3
SECTION 6, MECHANICAL ASSEMBLIES........................................................................................1
H-22 BLADE BRUSH ASSEMBLY .................................................................................................................. 1
H-22 GUIDE ARM ASSEMBLY ....................................................................................................................... 2
ANTIVIBRATION ROLLER ASSEMBLY .......................................................................................................... 3
H-22 IDLER ASSEMBLY ................................................................................................................................ 4
HYDRAULIC PUMP ASSEMBLY .................................................................................................................... 5
HYDRAULIC TANK ASSEMBLY ..................................................................................................................... 6
FRONT VISE ASSEMBLY .............................................................................................................................. 7
FRONT VISE DATUM LINE JAW ASSEMBLY ................................................................................................. 8
SHUTTLE VISE ASSEMBLY .......................................................................................................................... 9
SHUTTLE VISE DATUM LINE JAW ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................10
CHIP AUGER ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................................11
H-22 DRIVE ASSEMBLY ..............................................................................................................................12
PM 70 GEAR BOX ASSEMBLY .....................................................................................................................13
iii H22 2001
SECTION 7, OPTIONS............................................................................................................................1
H-18 & H-22 BUNDLING ASSEMBLY ..............................................................................................................1
SECTION 8, SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................1
H-22 LAYOUT DRAWING ...............................................................................................................................2
SECTION 9, WARRANTY ......................................................................................................................1
WARRANTY ..................................................................................................................................................1
MITSUBISHI PLC PARAMETERS ...................................................................................................................2
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SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION
SECTION 1
INSTALLATION
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION
Pg 1.1 H22
SECTION 1, INSTALLATION
Upon delivery of your new H-22 saw, it is imperative that a thorough inspection be undertaken to check for any
damage that could have been sustained during shipping. Special attention should be paid to the electrical and
hydraulic systems to check for damaged cords, hoses and fluid leaks. In the event of damage caused during
shipping, contact your carrier to file a damage claim.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The H-22 has been designed to give years of reliable service. It is essential that operators be alerted to the safe
operation of this saw, and the practices to avoid that could lead to injury. The following safety rules are at the
minimum necessary for the safe installation, operation, and maintenance of the saw. Take every precaution for the
protection of operators and maintenance personnel.
POWER HOOK-UPS AND REPAIRS SHOULD BE ATTEMPTED ONLY BY QUALIFIED TRADESMEN.
THE SAW SHOULD BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WITH SUFFICIENT ROOM TO SAFELY LOAD STOCK INTO
THE SAW. SECURE THE SAW TO THE FLOOR.
THE AREA AROUND THE SAW SHOULD BE MAINTAINED IN A CLEAN AND TIDY CONDITION TO AVOID
OBSTACLES OPERATORS COULD TRIP OVER.
THE H-18 SHOULD ONLY BE OPERATED ACCORDING TO THE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SAW. AVOID
UNSAFE USAGE PRACTICES.
IF AT ANY TIME THE SAW DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE OPERATING PROPERLY IT SHOULD BE
STOPPED IMMEDIATELY AND REPAIRED.
OPERATOR : THE SAW SHOULD NEVER BE OPERATED UNLESS ALL GUARDS AND DOORS ARE
IN PLACE AND CLOSED.
OPERATOR : KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE FROM ALL MOVING PARTS - ESPECIALLY THE BLADE AND
VISES.
OPERATOR : LOOSE CLOTHING AND GLOVES SHOULD NEVER BE WORN WHILE OPERATING THE
SAW. COVER LONG HAIR.
OPERATOR : STOCK SHOULD NOT BE LOADED ONTO THE SAW IF THE BLADE IS RUNNING.
OPERATOR : LONG AND HEAVY STOCK SHOULD ALWAYS BE PROPERLY SUPPORTED IN FRONT
OF AND BEHIND THE SAW.
OPERATOR : NEVER ATTEMPT TO DISLODGE OR MOVE STOCK WHILE THE BLADE IS MOVING.
TAKE THE TIME TO STOP THE SAW BLADE, REMOVE OBSTRUCTIONS, AND
START BLADE.
OPERATOR: MUST WEAR EYE PROTECTION.
OPERATOR: MAINTAIN PROPER ADJUSTMENT OF BLADE TENSION, BLADE GUIDES, AND
BEARINGS
OPERATOR: HOLD WORKPIECE FIRMLY AGAINST TABLE.
OPERATOR: DO NOT REMOVE JAMMED CUTOFF PIECES UNTIL BLADE HAS STOPPED.
NO MODIFICATIONS TO THE MACHINE ARE PERMITTED WITHOUT PRIOR APPROVAL FROM
HYD-MECH. ANY APPROVED MODIFICATIONS SHOULD ONLY BE UNDERTAKEN BY TRAINED PERSONNEL.
Pg 1.2 H22
H-18 & H-22 LIFTING INSTRUCTIONS
Pg 1.3 H22
FOUNDATION, LEVELLING AND ANCHORING
Machine location should be carefully selected. A flat concrete floor area should be chosen. It should have
enough free space surrounding the machine to enable free access for safe operation and maintenance.
Machine should be levelled in both directions ie. along and across its infeed conveyor specially when machine is
to be inserted into a larger conveyor system.
Five levelling screws are provided, one in each corner of the machine base. Steel plates are to be placed under
each screw to prevent their sinking into the concrete floor. In cases where the machine is to be anchored
permanently, anchoring holes are provided. They are located next to the levelling screws.
NOTE: In some cases levelling the saw infeed and auxiliary conveyor with a slight slope towards blade is
recommended. This will prevent coolant from running down the raw stock. (This is especially true when
cutting tubing or bundles).
Use a precision level in both
directions on the infeed conveyor.
Pg 1.4 H22
HYDRAULIC OIL AND CUTTING FLUID
The H-22 bandsaw is supplied with Arco Duro 46 hydraulic oil. If it is necessary to change the oil to a different
brand see the HYDRAULIC SECTION for an equivalent grade oil.
No cutting fluid is supplied with the machine. There are two types of coolant available:
- oil based; dilute 1:10 ratio (one part concentrated coolant to 10 parts water)
- synthetic; dilute as recommended by the manufacturer.
WIRING CONNECTIONS
After the machine is levelled and anchored the necessary power hook-up needs to be performed. In order to
provide safe operation as well as to prevent potential damage to the machine, only qualified personnel should
make the connections.
BEFORE START-UP THE FOLLOWING TWO POINTS SHOULD BE CHECKED:
-signs of damage that may have occurred during shipping to the electrical cables and the
hydraulic hoses.
-the hydraulic oil level is between the upper and lower lines on the level gauge.
As supplied, the machine is set to run on three phase voltage as indicated on the serial plate and voltage
label.
Power connection to the machine is made to L1, L2, L3 and Ground terminals in the main electrical box found
beside the conveyor on the drive side. For machines equipped with a variable frequency drive unit, an earth
ground is also recomended.
During the initial hook-up it is very important to check that the phase order is correct. This is indicated by the
hydraulic pressure gauge registering a pressure rise and the blade running in a counter clockwise direction. If
the hydraulics do not register an immediate pressure rise, shut the hydraulics off and change the phase order.
ATTENTION: Running the hydraulics "backwards" can damage the hydraulic pump.
Main electrical box.
L1, L2, L3
Terminals
(remove the
cover)
Ground
terminal
SECTION 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION 2
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Pg 2.1 H22
SECTION 2A, CONTROL CONSOLE
START-UP
The H-22A control console has been designed to simplify the operation of the saw, to give the operator the ability
to stop any function at any time, and to be able to control all the functions remotely. We can not overstress the
importance of familiarizing yourself with the controls of the "H" model saw prior to starting the machine.
NOTE: WHEN STARTING THE MACHINE FOR THE FIRST TIME MAKE SURE THAT BLADE IS MOVING IN
A COUNTER CLOCKWISE DIRECTION, AND THAT THE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE IS 950 PSI (1100psi for H-
22). IF THERE IS NO IMMEDIATE PRESSURE, SHUT THE SAW DOWN AND CHANGE THE PHASE ORDER
AS STATED ON Pg. 1.4.
MANUAL OPERATION
Manual Operations can be performed when the PLC 100 controller is set to MAN (AUTO is active when a
RED light is on above the AUTO/MAN button). All functions are self-explanatory. Shuttle movements are
controlled with the PLC. Specific control button functions are described on the following pages.
Operator Control Console
Pg 2.2 H22
OPERATOR PANEL CONTROLS
TOP ROW
CENTER ROW
FRONT VISE - This switch has three positions, CLOSE, OPEN, and HOLD. In CLOSE, the
vise will close all the way, or until it encounters enough resistance to stop it. With the switch
held in the OPEN position the vise will open all the way or until the switch is released. With the
switch in the HOLD position, the vise will stay where it is and will not move freely although it
will not resist a large force indefinitely without creeping.
HEAD CONTROL - This switch has three positions: UP, HOLD and DOWN. The switch is
inactive unless the PLC is in manual mode. In the UP position, the head will rise until the
switch is released. In the HOLD position the head will stay still. In the DOWN position the head
will descend until it reaches the Head Down Limit Switch. The speed of descent is controlled
by the Head Feed and Head Force Limit controls.
NOTE: On canted head machines, the head rises up by a distance measured from latest
established down position. Therefore changing position of the down limit switch will also
change the head’s relative up position. It is strongly recommended that the head down
position be re-established every time the movable guide arm is repositioned and head
down limit switch position changed.
BLADE START - The blade can be started only when the hydraulics are running in either
manual or auto mode.
NOTE: In automatic Mode the head will not descend until the blade has been started, which
the PLC will prompt the operator to do so.
HYDRAULIC START - To start the hydraulic system, the switches for the head and both
vises must be in the "NEUTRAL" position. The "HYDRAULIC START" button must be
depressed and held in momentarily until the PLC display becomes active.
CYCLE START / PAUSE - This button starts the cutting cycles and will stay illuminated
white until the cycles are completed. The PLC control system will prompt you to start the blade
if it is not running. The machine will then begin the automatic cycle until completed when it will
shut itself off. The current cycle can be PAUSED by pressing this button at any time during a
cycle and restarted by pressing it again.
COOLANT - This switch has three positions, WASH, OFF, and ON. In the WASH position,
the coolant system will operate when there is power to the machine, this allows using the wash
gun to clean the machine. In the OFF position, the coolant system is inactive. In the ON
position, the coolant system will run only when the head is descending. This minimizes coolant
carry over on the stock.
SHUTTLE VISE - This switch has three positions, CLOSE, OPEN, and HOLD. In CLOSE,
the vise will close all the way, or until it encounters enough resistance to stop it. With the
switch held in the OPEN position the vise will open all the way or until the switch is released.
With the switch in the HOLD position, the vise will stay where it is and will not move freely
although it will not resist a large force indefinitely without creeping.
Pg 2.3 H22
BOTTOM ROW
WORK LAMP - This switch has two positions, OFF and ON.
GUIDE ARM - This switch controls the position of the distance between the guide arms by
moving the idler (left) guide arm.
STOP - This mushroom button stops the blade and hydraulic motors. Both vises will hold
their position but, pressure will begin to fall off. Long pieces of work should always be
supported so they will not become lose over time and fall while the machine is shut down.
BLADE STOP BUTTON - Stops the blade. If the blade is stopped during a cycle, the cycle
will continue but will not let the head descend until the blade is started.
BLADE SPEED - This dial will increase or decrease the speed at any time while the blade
is running.
Pg 2.4 H22
MITSUBISHI BASED PLC CONTROL SYSTEM
NOTE: This instruction manual is applicable to the M16A, M20A, H14A, H18A, H22A, H28A,
H32A equipped with a Mitsubishi PLC, c/w feed rate display, manufactured after and including
the following serial numbers:
Machine Model Serial #
M-16A S0298036
M-20A T0198019
H-14A 51098006
H-16 (18) B0398162H (B)
H-20 (22) C0398114H (B)
H-26 (28) D0598036H (B)
H-32A
OPERATION OVERVIEW
The PLC is a programmable length controller which allows the operator to run the machine
in both manual and automatic modes.
In manual mode, all functions can be operated by using a combination of selector switches
on the control console and the PLC function buttons. Also the operator has the ability to
execute a single cut utilizing a preprogrammed "Single Part Cycle".
In automatic mode, the PLC has the capacity to program and store 99 jobs. Designated job
numbers can be programmed for quantity required (maximum of 999 pieces) and lengths from
0" to 220" (5588mm).
Jobs can be run individually or in a QUEUE which allows a maximum of 5 jobs to run
consecutively.
NOTE: If an emergency situation arises during any operations, use the large red mush
room "emergency stop" button located on the control panel to shut down the machine.
Pg 2.5 H22
ACTIVATING THE PLC
Position the head, fixed vise, and shuttle vise switches to the NEUTRAL (center) positions. If any of these
switches are not in the NEUTRAL position, the hydraulics will not start. The PLC control will become active when
the HYDRAULIC START button is depressed and "held in" momentarily. First, the PLC's current revision number
(v2.3) will be shown on the display window. The AUTO/MAN indicator light will be off and all MANUAL controls are
enabled. The "LTH" value (shuttle vise position) will always display zero at start up. The "LTH" value can be reset or
cleared at any time in MANUAL mode by pressing the CLEAR function button.
PLC CONTROL PANEL
PLC FUNCTION
BUTTONS
CURSOR BUTTONS
DISPLAY WINDOW
INACTIVE KEYS
DATA ENTRY KEY
NUMERIC KEY PAD
SHUTTLE VISE
POSITION
BLADE SPEED IN
SURFACE FEET
(METERS) PER MINUTE
CLEAR DATA KEY
AT CURSOR
POSITION
SFM 000
LTH 0.000
FAST
SLOW
AUTO
MAN QUEUE
REV
JOB
FWD
CLEAR
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0
KERF METRIC
INCH
ENTER
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Hyd-Mech H-22A Operation and Maintenance Manual

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