Emerson 1420 User guide

Brand: Emerson

Model: 1420

Type: User guide

This manual is also suitable for

Emerson Wireless Module System

Installation and Operation Manual

026-1734 Rev 3

Copeland Digital Cold Chain, LP

1065 Big Shanty Road NW, Suite 100

Kennesaw, GA 30144 USA

770-425-2724 • 1-800-829-2724

Copeland.com

Email: ColdChain.Te[email protected]

Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual Contents • v

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................................... 1

1.1. WIRELESS GATEWAY SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................... 3

1.2. WIRELESS MODULE SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 4

1.2.1. Wireless Module Functionality ............................................................................................................................ 5

1.3. ORDERING INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................. 6

1.4. RADIO SIGNAL BASICS ................................................................................................................................................. 6

1.4.1. Signal Ranges In Buildings................................................................................................................................... 6

1.4.2. Mounting Locations .............................................................................................................................................. 7

2 INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.1. INSTALLATION STEPS ................................................................................................................................................. 10

2.2. INSTALLATION TIPS .................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.3. RANGE PLANNING ...................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.3.1. Mounting Location Tips...................................................................................................................................... 11

2.4. INSTALL GATEWAY POWER AND NETWORK CABLE .................................................................................................. 11

2.4.1. Installing Gateway Power................................................................................................................................... 11

2.4.2. Installing Network Cable .................................................................................................................................... 11

3 SET UP AND COMMISSIONING ............................................................................................................................ 13

3.1. SET UP AND COMMISSIONING THE GATEWAY ........................................................................................................... 13

3.2. GATEWAY SETTINGS .................................................................................................................................................. 15

3.3. SET UP AND COMMISSIONING MODULES IN E2 ......................................................................................................... 15

3.4. RF MODULE STATUS ON E2....................................................................................................................................... 19

3.4.1. Checking Signal Reception ................................................................................................................................. 20

3.4.2. Hours on Battery................................................................................................................................................. 21

3.4.2.1. Telegram Reception Rate.................................................................................................................................................. 21

3.4.2.2. SSI Signal Strength ........................................................................................................................................................... 21

4 E2 WIRELESS ADVANCED SETTINGS ................................................................................................................ 22

4.1. GATEWAY ADVANCED SETTINGS............................................................................................................................... 22

4.1.1. Updating Gateway Configuration....................................................................................................................... 22

4.1.2. Updating Gateway Firmware ............................................................................................................................. 23

4.2. MODULE ADVANCED SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................. 24

4.2.1. Replacing a Module ............................................................................................................................................ 24

4.2.2. Updating a Module Configuration...................................................................................................................... 24

APPENDIX A - TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................... 25

INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25

ALARM................................................................................................................................................................................. 29

COMMUNICATION ................................................................................................................................................................ 31

Introduction • 1

1 Introduction

Emerson’s Wireless Module System allows for quickly and easily monitoring a variety of refrigeration and

HVAC applications by connecting temperature probes, product simulators, humidity probes, or switches to the

Wireless Sensor Module that transmits these signals to the Wireless Gateway. The Gateway translates the

signal into usable information to send to the building controller, E2 (version 4.08 or higher) or Site Supervisor,

where the data can be logged into reports or used by algorithms to make control decisions. Refer to the

Emerson Wireless Sensor System and E2 Quick Start Guides (P/Ns 026-4247 and 026-4255) to get set up with

fast, reliable wireless connectivity.

The Wireless Gateway can receive signals from up to 99 Modules. The Wireless Module is flexible and

configurable with up to three (3) analog or digital inputs that can be used for a variety of applications in

refrigeration and HVAC, eliminating installation materials and costly labor-intensive wiring.

Using patented energy-harvesting technology, Emerson’s Wireless Module can generate a signal of substantial

range from a small amount of energy. The range is strong and reliable enough to reach 100 feet indoors and can

be extended through repeaters to meet greater distances. The Module has a battery backup in case there is low

or no light for extended periods of time and an optional 5V power supply is available for no light applications.

Figure 1-1 - System Layout

2 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

Features:

• Wireless Gateway can receive signals from up to 99

Wireless Modules.

• Solar power charges the Wireless Module super

capacitor for 5hrs @ 200 lux for continuous

operations with battery backup.

• Optional 5V power supply available for Module in

low or no light situations.

• Wireless Module has up to three (3) analog or

digital

configurable inputs.

• Broadcast rate: 30 secs to 15 min, configurable with

a default of 2 min.

• 100-ft range, extendable with the use of Repeaters.

• Strong 902MHz signal able to pass through most

objects with proper layout.

• Simple installation with Learn and Test button.

• Range analysis and diagnostics integrated into the

E2 and Site Supervisor.

Benefits:

• Wireless Modules eliminate expensive network and

power wiring, lowering installation costs by

reducing labor and materials.

• Up to 15% cost savings in new construction.

• Up to 70% cost savings in retrofits.

• No batteries or battery maintenance necessary saves

time, money and the environment by eliminating

the need to monitor, stock, replace and dispose of

batteries across an enterprise.

• Wide range of applications in refrigeration and

HVAC.

• Temperature, humidity, product simulators,

switches.

• Mobile cases, single cases, case lineups,

walk-ins.

• Compatible with all Emerson E2 and Site

Supervisor products for remote alarming and

reporting.

1.1 Wireless Gateway

Specifications

Figure 1-2 - Wireless Gateway P/N 814-3550

Figure 1-3 - Wireless Gateway Board

Wireless Gateway Specifications Introduction • 3

LEDs

•Green “Status” LED: Blinks ON/OFF if running normally.

•Red “Alarm” LED: ON when there is an alarm/failure condition.

•Yellow “RF Msg” LED: Blinks every time an RF message is received and/or sent.

•Blue “Check” LED: Blinks once every 0.5 secs when system is being checked for proper operation.

Wireless Gateway Specs

Power 24VAC, 10VA

Communications RS485

LED Indicators Status (Green)

Alarm (Red)

RF Msg (Yellow)

Check (Blue)

Temperature Range 32°F to 122°F

0°C to 50°C

Humidity 5 - 95% non-condensing

External Host USB, Micro SD card

Housing Plastic, White

Wireless Frequency 902MHz (North America)

Certification FCC/FCC EMI, UL/UL-C

Dimensions 10 x” 10” x 2.125”

Table 1-1 - Wireless Gateway Specifications

Figure 1-4 - Wireless Module Dimensions

4 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

1.2 Wireless Module

Specifications

Figure 1-5 - Wireless Module P/N 814-36xx

Figure 1-6 - Wireless Module Inside Enclosure

Wireless Module Technical Specs

Power Solar with Battery Backup

Battery Backup CR-2032

Wireless Module Inputs Up to 3 analog or digital

# of Modules per

Gateway

Up to 99 Modules

Operating

Temperature Range

-13°F to 140°F

-25°C to 60°C

Humidity 0 - 93% non-condensing

Max Module Cable

Length

Up to 20 Feet

Temperature Transmit

Interval

10 - 900 seconds

LED Status Indicators Tri-colored LED

Wireless Frequency 902MHz (North America)

Certification FCC/FCC EMI, UL/UL-C,

NSF Module Support

Dimensions 3.5” x 3.5” x 1.25”

Table 1-2 - Wireless Module Specifications

Figure 1-7 - Wireless Module Dimensions

Wireless Module Specifications Introduction • 5

1.2.1 Wireless Module

Functionality

814-3600 User selectable model:

• Set only one switch ON for each sensor pair.

• Each pair can be set separately.

Learn Button

The Learn button is used to initiate the

commissioning process of the Module. See Section

3.3 Set Up and Commissioning Modules in E2.

• The blue LED will blink once when learning/

commissioning has started.

• The blue LED will blink twice when

commissioning is successful (occurs in one (1)

second).

Test Button

The Test button is used to transmit data telegrams

instantly and also provide a normal update of battery

voltage status.

• The green LED will blink twice if the battery

voltage is greater than or equal to 2.8V(good

battery).

• The green LED will blink once if the battery voltage is

greater than or 2.6V and less than 2.8V(marginal battery).

• The green LED will not blink if the battery voltage

is less than 2.6V(replace battery).

Clean/Aux Button

The Clean button enables/disables Clean Mode to

temporarily stop transmission of sensor input

readings.

• Press the Clean/Aux button for at least four (4)

seconds and the red LED will blink once when

Clean Mode is enabled.

• E2 will show AuxSwitch ON in the RF Module

Summary screen.

• Once Cleaning Mode is activated, the button must

be open for at least three (3) seconds before trying

to terminate Clean Mode.

• Termination is holding the Clean/Aux button for at

least four (4) seconds. The red LED will blink twice

when disabling Clean Mode.

NOTE: There is no automatic timeout of Clean

Mode. While Clean Mode is active, the red LED will

blink once every four (4) seconds.

Figure 1-8 - Wireless Module DIP Switches

0-5V Input:

• Humidity Sensor or

Analog 0-5V Input

• Pin 1 ON

• Pin 2 OFF

NTC/Dig Input:

• Temp or Digital Sensor Input

• Pin 1 OFF

• Pin 2 ON

Table 1-3 - DIP Switch Settings

6 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

1.3 Ordering Information

1.4 Radio Signal Basics

• Wireless radio signals are electromagnetic waves.

• Signal becomes weaker the farther it travels.

• A wireless transmitter (Module) will send a signal

to a receiver (Gateway).

• The Gateway translates the signal into usable

information over MODBUS to the building

controller (E2 or Site Supervisor) where algorithms

will make discussions based on the information

received.

1.4.1 Signal Ranges In Buildings

• Placement of a Module within a room is critical.

• Factors that determine the coverage:

• Distance between receiver and transmitters.

• Materials blocking the path of the signal.

• Shape of the room.

Part Number Wireless Description

814-3550 Wireless Gateway/Repeater 902MHz

814-3560 Wireless Repeater 902MHz, 24VAC

814-3570 Wireless Repeater 902MHz, 120VAC

814-3600 Wireless Module 902MHz with User-Selected Inputs; Clean Mode

814-3623 Wireless Module 902MHz, 3 Digital Inputs; Clean Mode with Molex conn.

814-3633 Wireless Module 902MHz, 3 Humidity Inputs; Clean Mode with Molex conn.

814-3653 Wireless Module 902MHz, 3 Temperature Inputs; Clean Mode with Molex conn.

813-3550 Wireless Gateway/Repeater 868MHz

813-3560 Wireless Repeater 868MHz, 24VAC

813-3600 Wireless Module 868MHz with User Selected Inputs; Clean Mode

813-3653 Wireless Module 868MHz, 3 Temp; Clean Mode with Molex Connector

501-1121 Temp Sensor, General Purpose

508-9101 Temp Sensor, Product Simulator

201-1160 Temp Sensor, NSF

Table 1-4 - Ordering Information

Figure 1-9 - Wireless Gateway Coverage Area

Radio Signal Basics Introduction • 7

• Overlapping coverage area is preferred for robust

reliability.

1.4.2 Mounting Locations

• Radio transmission shapes are ellipsoid.

• Even if within range, communication may be poor

due to incorrect placement.

• Narrow rooms and low ceilings can affect range.

• Avoid Paths along the same wall.

• Reflections will produce interference and reduce

range.

• Device should be placed away from wall corners.

• Signals are decreased by specific materials, people

or objects in the path.

• Signals can penetrate walls but they are reduced

more than if there was a direct line-of-sight.

• Wall penetration is affected by angle of path.

Figure 1-10 - Overlapping Coverage Area

Figure 1-11 - Radio Transmission Shapes

Figure 1-12 - Signal Interface

Figure 1-13 - Central Module Placement

Material Reduction

Wood, Plaster, Uncoated Glass 0 - 10%

Brick, Pressboard, Mounted on metal surface 5 - 35%

Steel-reinforced concrete 10 - 90%

Table 1-5 - Signal Reduction by Material

Figure 1-14 - Angle of Path

8 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

• Signal should be transmitted as directly as possible

through the wall and may require the use of a

repeater.

• Avoid dense metal obstacles, such as fire-safety

walls, stair cases, elevators shafts.

• Avoid unfavorable obstacles by repositioning or

using a repeater.

Figure 1-15 - Direct Transmission Through a Wall

Figure 1-16 - Avoid Obstacles

Figure 1-17 - Avoid Obstacles Using a Repeater

Installation Steps Installation • 9

2 Installation

2.1 Installation Steps

1. Range planning.

2. Install gateway power and network cable.

3. Set up and commission Gateway in E2.

4. Set up and commission Modules in E2.

5. Adding the Gateway to E2.

6. Check signal reception.

2.2 Installation Tips

• Signal Range: 100-ft. radius.

• 99 Wireless Modules per Gateway.

• Recommended less than 200 Modules per

100-ft radius.

• There can be multiple Gateways used in a site with

multiple E2s.

• Gateways can be configured as a repeater/gateway

in larger coverage areas.

• Low cost Repeaters are available for applications

not requiring additional gateways

as shown in ordering information (Table 1-4).

2.3 Range Planning

1. Conduct a site survey to help determine the

best location for access points and sensors.

You will need the following:

• Floor plan.

• Drawing compass.

• Architect’s scale, tape measure, or laser-distance

measuring device.

2. Identify and mark areas that may block the

radio signal:

• Fire safety walls.

• Staircases, elevators, and storage rooms.

2. Using the compass, circle the points for the

Gateway that offers the best coverage:

• Position Gateways so that there is a clear path to

potential Module locations.

• Plan in reserve range to avoid worst case

conditions.

• Use repeaters as necessary to have redundant

coverage.

2.3.1 Mounting Location Tips

• Try to achieve a clear line-of-sight and avoid metal

obstructions.

• Mount all Wireless Modules and Gateways as far

away as possible from interference-producing

devices such as motors, ballasts, transformers, and

other electrical devices (20 inches minimum).

• Plan coverage to keep the distance between

Modules and Gateways as short as possible to

achieve sufficient reserve in coverage.

• Mount Wireless Modules and Gateway as high as

possible.

• For maximum performance, mount the Gateway on

the ceiling, parallel to the floor, in a location central

to the Modules.

• For maximum performance, position the Module

with Emerson logo pointing towards the Gateway.

• If possible, commission the Module from its

mounting location to verify optimal positioning.

• Check signal strength on the E2 prior to mounting

the Modules permanently.

• Mount the Module in a location where 200 lux of

light is visible to the solar cell for five (5) or more

hours per day.

Figure 2-1 - Range Planning

10 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

2.4 Install Gateway

Power and Network

Cable

2.4.1 Installing Gateway Power

The Emerson Wireless Gateway requires 24VAC

power from a Class 2 Transformer.

Because the Gateway is usually mounted away from

the transformer, 18 AWG wire should be used. The

AC voltage at the Gateway needs to be at least 19

Volts.

2.4.2 Installing Network Cable

Each E2 that will receive a value from an Emerson

Wireless Module must have an Emerson Wireless

Gateway installed on its RS485 Network. For E2

controllers, the Emerson Wireless Gateway will be

installed on a RS485 network running MODBUS.

Using shielded three-conductor cable (Belden #8641

or equivalent), connect the RS485 I/O Network wire

to the three-terminal connector on the Emerson

Wireless Gateway as shown in Figure 2-2.

Termination should only be done at the two end points of the network. Set termination as appropriate:

Input Voltage 24VAC, Class 2, 50/60Hz

Power 15VA

Table 2-1 - Gateway Input Voltage and Power Specifications

Figure 2-2 - Connecting the Gateway to the RS485 Network

Figure 2-3 - Emerson Wireless Gateway Network Wiring

Set Up and Commissioning the Gateway Set Up and Commissioning • 11

3 Set Up and Commissioning

3.1 Set Up and Commissioning the Gateway

Set up COM Port and Address in E2

Note that E2 firmware versions 3.08/4.08 are

required.

1. Connect the Gateway to the desired COM

port on the E2.

2. Set the desired COM port for MODBUS

(, , , , C:3 Serial tab).

• Baud: 19.2Kbaud

• Data Size: 8

• Parity: Even

• Stop Bits: 1

Commissioning the Gateway

1. Add a Wireless Gateway board (,

, , , C:3 ECT tab) by changing

the quantity of the Wireless GW to 1.

2. After adding the Gateway, go to the

Network Summary screen and select the

Wireless GW, and then commission

(, , , , F4: Commission).

Figure 3-1 - Gateway General Setup

Figure 3-2 - Network Setup Screen

Figure 3-3 - Network Summary Screen

12 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

3. Set the MODBUS address to 247 to match

the default address in the Gateway (this

address is fixed in the Gateway). Scroll

down to 247, then press  or key in

247. Key in 247 or scroll down to 247 and

press 

4. Press  to complete Commissioning

when the screen looks like Figure 3-5.

3.2 Gateway Settings

Press ,, 229.Wireless Gateway and then

go to the setup screen (, or press  ,

C2: Setup) to set the following:

•SensUpdate: Sensor update rate.

• Range 0:00:30 – 0:15:00 (30 sec - 15 min)

• Default is 0:02:00 (2 min.)

Note: Only enter numbers that are divisible by 30.

• Change Delta:

• Range 0 - 250 (0 - 0.250mV)

• Default 0 (0mV)

Note: E2 does NOT currently validate this range.

•Change Rate: Rate at which it checks for the

Change Delta.

• Range 0:00:30 – 0:02:00 (30 sec - 2 mins)

• Default 0:00:30 (30 sec)

• Note: Only enter numbers that are divisible by 30.

•Fail Delay: Time with no updates before a sensor is

marked as failed.

• Range 0:10:00 – 2:00:00 (10 min - 2 hrs)

• Default 60 (60 min)

Figure 3-4 - MODBUS Address Selection

Figure 3-5 - MODBUS Address Configuration

Figure 3-6 - Wireless Gateway Setup

Set Up and Commissioning Modules in E2 Set Up and Commissioning • 13

3.3 Set Up and

Commissioning

Modules in E2

Note: The maximum number of devices per Gateway

is 99.

RF Module Setup in E2

1. Go the Add Application screen to add the

required number of RF Modules

(, , , F4: Lookup, 23. RF

Module) then press 

2. Enter how many (99 max) and press 

In this example, two RF Modules were

added.

Broadcast Rate

NOTE: This must be done before going through

the commissioning process - this value is ONLY

sent during the commissioning sequence.

If the Wireless Module is powered with an external

5V power supply, the user may want to have this

Module update at 30-second increments instead of

the standard update rate of two (2) minutes.

1. Press , , 230. RF Module) and

arrow down to select RF Module, then press

 Setup.

2. Arrow down to 30 Sec Update as shown in

Figure 3-10 and enter Y for Yes.

Figure 3-7 - Add RF Module

Figure 3-8 - Add Number of RF Module

Figure 3-9 - RF Module Selection

Figure 3-10 - Change RF Module 30 Sec Update

14 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

RF Module Commissioning in E2

1. Once the RF Module application has been

added, go to configured applications to com-

mission the device (, ,

230. RF Module).

2. Select an RF Module from the list and press



3. Open the Actions Menu and initiate

commissioning (, ,

1. Commission Device).

4. The application will enter Learning mode.

5. Within one (1) minute, press the Learn

button on the Module. The Module’s blue LED

will blink once when commissioning has started.

The blue LED will blink twice to indicate it has

been successfully commissioned.

Figure 3-11 - RF Module Summary Screen

Figure 3-12 - Commission Device

Figure 3-13 - RF Module Learning Mode

Figure 3-14 - Wireless Module Learn Button

RF Module Status on E2 Set Up and Commissioning • 15

6. When successfully commissioned, the

Module Status will display Commissioned and

then Good.

3.4 RF Module Status on

Status Screen Information

• Com Status: Online / Offline

• Module Status: Offline / Learning / Commissioned /

Good / Failed

• Firmware Rev: Current version of firmware

• Model Type

• On Battery: ON/OFF

• System Voltage: 0 - 5V

• Battery Voltage: 0 - 5V

• Hours on Battery: 0 - 17100

Commission Error Codes

• Already in Use - This Module has already been

commissioned for another Module number.

• Use the Learn-Replace application command to

replace Module if this is the desired action.

• Wrong Module - The Module’s learn button was

pressed is the wrong model type (this is reserved for

future releases).

Module Commissioning Tips

• The default update rate of two (2) minutes

optimizes power consumption.

• Faster update rates may require an external 5V

power supply (available as an option).

• Update rates must be done before going through the

commissioning process.

• With proper range planning, all Modules can be

commissioned to the Gateway with the Learn

button prior to

mounting.

• Use the Test button to get instant transmission if

you don't want to wait for the regular update rate.

• Check signal strength on the E2 prior to

permanently mounting the Modules.

• Placement of the Modules should be positioned so

that SSI reception levels are 3 or 4 Bars. Reposition

or use repeaters as necessary.

• Place Modules so that the solar cell can power the

Module and battery usage indicator remains off.

• It takes 200 lux for five (5) hours per day to run the

Wireless Module on the solar cell continuously.

• Hours on battery is shown in the Module Summary

screen. The battery will last for 17,100 hours of use.

The battery is still within acceptable range if the

voltage is 2.90 or higher.

3.4.1 Checking Signal Reception

1. Go to the RF Module main screen (,

, 230. RF Module), select the module

then press 

2. From the Actions menu, select

Application Logs/Graphs (,

8. Application Logs/Graphs).

Figure 3-15 - Commissioned Wireless Module

Figure 3-16 - Actions Menu

16 • Emerson Wireless Module Installation and Operation Manual 026-1734 Rev 3

3. Select 1. Module Stats and press .4. The Application Log screen is displayed.

3.4.1.1 Telegram Reception Rate

3.4.1.2 SSI Signal Strength

The placement of the Modules should be positioned to achieve SSI levels in the 3 or 4 Bar range. During the

first 100 updates, the last/min/avg/max for the last 100 telegrams are continuously updated even though 100

telegrams have not been received. This helps the installer get a quick understanding of the signal strength. In

addition, the last/min/avg/max for the last 10 telegrams is also helpful during the install time to diagnose issues

early.

Figure 3-17 - Module Stats Figure 3-18 - Check Signal Reception

Telegram Reception Rate

GOOD > = 95%

FAIR ≥70% and < 95%

POOR < 70% NOTE: High probability that there will be alarms saying the Module is OPEN (no updates within

the FAIL DELAY).

Table 3-1 - Telegram Reception Rate

SSI Signal Strength: The lower the negative number, the higher the signal strength

4 Bars >= -75 VERY GOOD

At this level reception rates will most often result in > 98%

3 Bars < -75 and >= -85 GOOD

Most of the time this will correspond to reception rates > 95%

2 Bars <= -85 and >= -90 FAIR

Most likely reception rates will result in < 95%

1 Bar <-90 and >= -95 POOR

Most likely reception rates will result in < 70% and cause

OPEN Module alarms

0 Bars < -95 FAIL

Most likely reception rates will result in < 50% and cause

OPEN Module alarms

Table 3-2 - Signal Strengths

RF Module Status on E2 Set Up and Commissioning • 17

If you are near the level of the next Bar up, you will see reception rates very close to the next level up. For

example, if a Module has a consistent -85 or -86 (2 Bar) you will probably see 3 Bar reception rates. Due to

environmental shifts in temperature, humidity, other noise factors, and changes in reflection due to physical

changes in the store can result in 5 to 10 dBm signal strength changes; therefore, it is not recommended to start

at a 2 Bar level.

3.4.2 Hours on Battery

The battery will last for at least 17,100 hours of use. With proper light levels for the solar cell, the battery

should never get close to this number of hours. Even if the maximum number of hours have been used, check

the actual battery voltage and if the reading is 2.90 or higher, the battery is still within the acceptable range. On

average, the battery’s life expectancy is more than two years.

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