ESAB LAF 635 User manual

Category
Welding System
Type
User manual
ENGLISH
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TOCe
1 DIRECTIVE 36........................................................
2SAFETY 36...........................................................
3 INTRODUCTION 37...................................................
3.1 General 37..................................................................
3.2 Technical data 38............................................................
4 INSTALLATION 39....................................................
4.1 General 39..................................................................
4.2 Assembling and placing 39....................................................
4.3 Connections 39..............................................................
4.4 Mains connection 40..........................................................
4.5 PC board 40.................................................................
5 OPERATION 41.......................................................
5.1 General 41..................................................................
5.2 Controls 41..................................................................
5.3 Start--up 41..................................................................
6 MAINTENANCE 41....................................................
6.1 Cleaning 41.................................................................
7 ORDERING OF SPARE PARTS 42......................................
CONNECTION INSTRUCTION 99..........................................
DIAGRAM 100............................................................
SPARE PARTS LIST 101...................................................
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1 DIRECTIVE
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Esab Welding Equipment AB, 695 81 Laxå, Sweden, gives its unreserved guarantee
that welding power source LAF 635 from serial number 810 complies with standard
EN 60974--1, in accordance with the requirements of directive (73/23/EEA) and ad-
dendum (93/68/EEA) and standard EN 50199 in accordance with the requirements
of directive (89/336/EEA) and addendum (93/68/EEA).
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Anders Birgersson
Managing Director
Esab Welding Equipment AB
695 81 LA
SWEDEN Tel: + 46 584 81000 Fax: + 46 584 411924
Laxå 1998--03--31
2SAFETY
Users of ESAB welding equipment have the ultimate responsibility for ensuring that anyone who
works on or near the equipment observes all the relevant safety precautions.
Safety precautions must meet the requirements that apply to this type of welding equipment.
The following recommendations should be observed in addition to the standard regulations that apply
to the work place.
All work must be carried out by trained personnel well familiar with the operation of the welding equip-
ment.
Incorrect operation of the equipment may lead to hazardous situations which can result in injury to the
operator and damage to the equipment.
1. Anyone who uses the welding equipment must be familiar with:
S its operation
S its function
S relevant safety precautions
S welding
2. The operator must ensure that:
S no unauthorized person is stationed within the working area of the equipment when it is
started up.
S that no--one is unprotected when the arc is struck
3. The work place must:
S be suitable for the purpose
S be free from draughts
4. Personal safety equipment
S Always wear recommended personal safety equipment, such as safety glasses, flame--proof
clothing, safety gloves.
S Do not wear loose--fitting items, such as scarves, bracelets, rings, etc., which could become
trapped or cause burns.
5. General precautions
S Make sure the return cable is connected securely.
S Work on high voltage equipment shall only be carried out by a qualified electrician.
S Appropriate fire extinquishing equipment must be clearly marked and close at hand.
S Lubrication and maintenance must not be carried out on the equipment during operation.
GB
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WARNING
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERATING.
ARC WELDING AND CUTTING CAN BE INJURIOUS TO YOURSELF AND OTHERS. TAKE PRECAU-
TIONS WHEN WELDING. ASK FOR YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES WHICH SHOULD BE
BASED ON MANUFACTURERS’ HAZARD DATA.
ELECTRIC SHOCK -- Can kill
S Install and earth the welding unit in accordance with applicable standards.
S Do not touch live electrical parts or electrodes with bare skin, wet gloves or wet clothing.
S Insulate yourself from earth and the workpiece.
S Ensure your working stance is safe.
FUMES AND GASES -- Can be dangerous to health
S Keep your head out of the fumes.
S Use ventilation, extraction at the arc, or both, to keep fumes and gases from your breathing zone and
the general area.
ARC RAYS -- Can injure eyes and burn skin.
S Protect your eyes and body. Use the correct welding screen and filter lens and wear protective
clothing.
S Protect bystanders with suitable screens or curtains.
FIRE HAZARD
S Sparks (spatter) can cause fire. Make sure therefore that there are no inflammable materials nearby.
NOISE -- Excessive noise can damage hearing
S Protect your ears. Use ear defenders or other hearing protection.
S Warn bystanders of the risk.
MALFUNCTION -- Call for expert assistance in the event of malfunction.
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS!
WARNING
This product is intended for industrial use. In a domestic environment this
product m ay cause radio interference. It is the user’s responsibility to take
adequate precautions.
3 INTRODUCTION
3.1 General
LAF 635 is a remote--controlled 3--phase welding power source designed for
high--efficiency mechanical gas metal arc welding ( MIG/MAG) or sub arc welding
(SAW). It is always to be used in combination w ith ESAB‘s control box A2--A6
Process Controller (PEH).
LAF is fan--cooled and monitored by a thermal overload protection. When the
protection enters into action a yellow indicating lamp on the front panel goes on and
is reset automatically as soon as the temperature has gone down to an acceptable
level.
The welding power sources and the control unit are linked together over a 2--wire
bus enabling precision control of the welding process.
All welding parameter settings for the power source can be made by the operator on
the front panel of the control unit.
GB
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The operation of the power source is completely controlled and monitored by this
unit. Even the start and stop qualities can be set by way of the control unit. T he
preset welding current parameters can also be monitored in the course of welding.
For more detailed information regarding the settings and the working mode of the
welding power source, please r efer to the A2 --A6 Process Controller (PEH)
instruction manual.
3.2 Technical data
LAF 635
Main connection 400/415 V 3µ50 Hz
440 V 3µ60 Hz
Permissible load at:
100 % duty cycle
60 % duty cycle
630 A/44 V
800 A/44 V
Setting range
MIG/MAG
UP
50 A/17 V -- 630 A/44 V
30 A/21 V -- 630 A/44 V
No--load voltage 54 V
No--load power 150 W
Effiency 0,84
Power factor 0,90
Weight 260 kg
Dimensions L x W x H 652 x 483 x 800
652 x 483 x 916 (including foot)
Class of enclosure IP 23
Class of application
Enclosure class
The IP code indicates the enclosure class, i. e. the degree of protection against
penetration by solid objects or water. Equipment marked IP 23 is designed for
indoor and outdoor use.
Application class
The symbol indicates that the power source is designed for use in areas with
increased electrical hazard.
GB
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4 INSTALLATION
4.1 General
The installation sh all be executed by a professional.
4.2 Assembling and placing
WARNING -- TIPPING RISK!
Fasten the equipment -- particularly if the ground is uneven or slanting.
S Fit the supports supplied. Place the welding power source in such a way that the
cooling air intake and outlet remain free.
Lifting instructions
4.3 Connections
S On delivery the welding power source is
connected for 400 V. For other supply voltage,
switch over to the desired voltage on the main
transformer and the control transformer
according to the connection instructions on
page 99.
S Make sure the mains cable has the right sec-
tional area and fuse it with an adequate fuse
according to applicable local directions
(see table on page 40).
S Connect the earth cable to the screw marked .
S Tighten the cable support, placed on the
backside of the welding power source.
S Connect the mains cable to the main terminal
blocks L1, L2 and L3.
S Connect the control cable between the LAF
welding power source and the control unit to the
12--pole contact ( 1) on the front of the welding power source.
S Connect 1 pin socket measure cable (2).
S Connect a suitable welding and return cable to the contact rails marked + and --
The r ails are placed inside the lid (3) on the front of the welding power source.
GB
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4.4 Mains connection
LAF 635 50 Hz/60 Hz
Voltage V 400/415/440 V
Current A 100% 52
Cableareamm
2
4x16
Fuse slow A 63
4.5 PC board
DIP switches
The PC board (AP1) has two DIP switches (SW1 and SW2) which are preset on de-
livery. The settings are not to be changed.
When spare parts are supplied the settings of the DIP switches must be checked
(and set, if necessary) before fitting the PC board into the welding power source.
S DIP switch SW1
To make the communication with the A2--A6 Process Controller (PEH) work DIP
switch 1 (SW1) must be set.
S DIP switch SW2
DIP switch 2 (SW2) must be set in order to inform the A2--A6 process controller
(PEH) about the rating of the power source that is connected.
Setting of DIP switch SW1
S Set pole 6 to “OFF“ position and all
other poles to “ON“.
Setting of DIP switch SW2
S Set pole 1 and 3 to “OFF” (Open)
position and all other poles to “ON”.
Welding power source program
The welding power source program is stored
in the flash memory IC 6. The capsule is fitted
in a holder and is replaceable.
GB
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5 OPERATION
5.1 General
General safety regulations for the handling of the equipment appear from
page 36. Read through before you start using the equipment!
5.2 Controls
The front panel contains:
1. Main switch, breaking the incoming mains
voltage for the welding power source.
2. Indicating lamp (white), showing that the main
switch is activated.
3. Indicating lamp (yellow), showing that the
thermal protection has entered into action due to
overheating in the transformer. The lamp is
reset when the temperature has gone down to
an acceptable level.
4. Pushbutton, for the resetting of automatic
fuse FU2 for 42 V supply voltage.
5. Emergency pushbutton. When the button is
activated the main contactor in the power source
trips and the supply voltage for the control box is
broken. (The emergency button on the control unit
has the same function).
6. Pushbuttons, for the resetting of automatic fuse FU3
for 230 V supply voltage.
5.3 Start--up
S Connect the return cable to the work piece.
S Set the main switch (1) to position “I“.
The white indicating lamp (2) goes on and the fan starts.
S Set the welding parameters and start welding by way of the control box (see the
A2--A6 Process Controller 0443 745 XXX instruction manual).
6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 Cleaning
S Clean the welding power source as necessary.
Dry compressed air is recommended for the purpose.
WARNING!
Blocked air inlets or outlets will lead to overheating.
GB
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7 ORDERING OF SPARE PARTS
Spare parts are ordered through your nearest ESAB representative, see back cover.
When ordering spare parts, please state machine type and number as well as desig-
nation and spare part number as shown in the spare parts list on page 101.
This will simplify dispatch and ensure you get the right part.
GB
ITALIANO
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TOCi
1 DIRETTIVA 76........................................................
2 SICUREZZA 76.......................................................
3 INTRODUZIONE 77...................................................
3.1 Generalità 77................................................................
3.2 Dati tecnici 78...............................................................
4 INSTALLAZIONE 79...................................................
4.1 Generalità 79................................................................
4.2 Montaggio ed ubicazione 79...................................................
4.3 Collegamenti 79..............................................................
4.4 Collegamento a rete 80.......................................................
4.5 Scheda 80..................................................................
5USO 81..............................................................
5.1 Generalità 81................................................................
5.2 Dispositivo di controllo 81.....................................................
5.3 Esercizio 81.................................................................
6 MANUTENZIONE 81...................................................
6.1 Pulizia 81...................................................................
7 ORDINAZIONE RICAMBI 82............................................
ISTRUZIONI PER IL COLLEGAMENTO 99..................................
SCHEMA 100.............................................................
ELENCO RICAMBI 101....................................................
Inkopplingsanvisning Tilkoblingsvejledning Innkoblingsanvisning Kyt-
kentäohje Connection instruction Anschlußanleitung Instructions de
branchement Aansluitingsin structies In strucciones de conexión Istruzioni
per il co lleg amento Instruções de ligação Ïäçãßåò óýíäåóçò
ÏÄÇÃ ÉÅÓ ÓÕ ÍÄÅÓÇÓ
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C = component designation in the circuit diagram
Item Qty. Ordering no. Denomination Notes C
0457 350 880 Welding power source LAF 635
1 1 0191 632 202 Emergency stop QS
2 1 0320 415 880 Diode bridge
3 6 0490 600 626 Diode V2
4 2 0193 586 101 Automatic fuse 5A FU3
5 1 0191 085 203 Capacitor C4
6 2 0194 077 008 Automatic fuse 16 A, 400 V FU1
7 1 0193 503 101 Contactor KM1
8 1 0193 296 101 Contactor KM2
9 1 0320 746 001 Switch QF
10 1 0318 113 003 Main switch (black) QF
11 2 0457 583 001 Foot
12 1 0193 586 104 Automatic fuse 20 A FU2
13 1 0320 620 881 Thyristor bridge
14 2 0490 600 606 Diode V4
15 3 0320 946 001 Thyri stor V1
16 1 0319 445 001 Thermal Relay ST1
17 3 041 051 606 Contact protection Z1
18 1 0369 827 001 Fan M1
19 1 0192 576 303 Indicating lamp (yellow) HL2
20 1 0192 576 004 Indicating lamp (white) HL1
21 1 0467 970 882 Transformer TM1
22 1 0486 368 880 Circuit board AP1
23 1 0319 470 016 Control transformer TC1
24 2 0467 176 001 Handle
The adaptation of our products and our
business with the year 2000 close at hand.
Esab is carefully preparing for the turn of the century by securing the function of all
products and by adjusting Esab’s administrative systems.
Esab warrants that all Esab’s present and future products are century--proof, which
means that the products can be used before as well as for a reasonable time after the
turn of the century with their functions preserved. This warranty is made on condition
that the products are used according to the directions for their usage and in an
environment that is prepared for the year 2000.
Consequently, the turn of the century should not cause any break--down in Esab’s
present and future products. There should also be no delivery problems due to the turn
of the century.
Previously delivered products.
In Esab’s judgement previously delivered products are also century--proof. If, contrary to
all our expectations, a break--down should occur, Esab’s judgement does however not
imply that Esab accepts any responsibility for costs that such a br eak--down may cause.
Göteborg 98--05--25
Bertil Pekkari
Group Vice President
Esab AB, Box 8004
402 77 Göteborg
Sweden
ESAB AB
SE--695 81 LAXÅ
SWEDEN
Phone +46 584 81 000
Fax + 46 584 123 08
www.esab.net
020219
ESAB subsidiaries and representative offices
Europe
AUSTRIA
ESAB Ges.m.b.H
Vienna--Liesing
Tel: +43 1 888 25 11
Fax: +43 1 888 25 11 85
BELGIUM
S.A. ESAB N.V.
Brussels
Tel: +32 2 745 11 00
Fax: +32 2 726 80 05
THE CZECH REPUBLIC
ESAB V AMBERK s.r.o.
Prague
Tel: +420 2 819 40 885
Fax: +420 2 819 40 120
DENMARK
Aktieselskabet ESAB
Copenhagen--Valby
Tel:+4536300111
Fax:+4536304003
FINLAND
ESAB Oy
Helsinki
Tel: +358 9 547 761
Fax: +358 9 547 77 71
FRANCE
ESAB France S.A.
Cergy Pontoise
Tel:+33130755500
Fax:+33130755524
GERMANY
ESAB GmbH
Solingen
Tel: +49 212 298 0
Fax: +49 212 298 204
GREAT BRITAIN
ESAB Group (UK) Ltd
Waltham Cross
Tel: +44 1992 76 85 15
Fax: +44 1992 71 58 03
ESAB Automation Ltd
Andover
Tel: +44 1264 33 22 33
Fax: +44 1264 33 20 74
HUNGARY
ESAB Kft
Budapest
Tel:+3612044182
Fax:+3612044186
ITALY
ESAB Saldatura S.p.A.
Mesero (Mi)
Tel:+3902979681
Fax:+390297289181
THE NETHERLANDS
ESAB Nederland B.V.
Utrecht
Tel: +31 30 248 59 22
Fax: +31 30 248 52 60
NORWAY
AS ESAB
Larvik
Tel:+4733121000
Fax:+4733115203
POLAND
ESAB Sp.z.o.o
Warszaw
Tel: +48 22 813 99 63
Fax: +48 22 813 98 81
PORTUGAL
ESAB Lda
Lisbon
Tel: +351 1 837 1527
Fax: +351 1 859 1277
SLOVAKIA
ESAB Slovakia s.r.o.
Bratislava
Tel:+421744882426
Fax:+421744888741
SPAIN
ESAB Ibérica S.A.
Alcobendas (Madrid)
Tel: +34 91 623 11 00
Fax: +34 91 661 51 83
SWEDEN
ESAB Sverige AB
Gothenburg
Tel:+4631509500
Fax:+4631509222
ESAB International AB
Gothenburg
Tel:+4631509000
Fax:+4631509360
SWITZERLAND
ESAB AG
Dietikon
Tel: +41 1 741 25 25
Fax: +41 1 740 30 55
North and South America
ARGENTINA
CONARCO
Buenos Aires
Tel: +54 11 4 753 4039
Fax: +54 11 4 753 6313
BRAZIL
ESAB S.A.
Contagem--MG
Tel: +55 31 333 43 33
Fax: +55 31 361 31 51
CANADA
ESAB Group Canada Inc.
Missisauga, Ontario
Tel: +1 905 670 02 20
Fax: +1 905 670 48 79
MEXICO
ESAB Mexico S.A.
Monterrey
Tel: +52 8 350 5959
Fax: +52 8 350 7554
USA
ESAB Welding & Cutting Products
Florence, SC
Tel: +1 843 669 44 11
Fax: +1 843 664 44 58
Asia/Pacific
AUSTRALIA
ESAB Australia Pty Ltd
Ermington
Tel: +61 2 9647 1232
Fax: +61 2 9748 1685
CHINA
Shanghai ESAB A/P
Shanghai
Tel: +86 21 6539 7124
Fax: +86 21 6543 6622
INDIA
ESAB India Ltd
Calcutta
Tel: +91 33 478 45 17
Fax: +91 33 468 18 80
INDONESIA
P.T. Esabindo Pratama
Jakarta
Tel: +62 21 460 01 88
Fax: +62 21 461 29 29
MALAYSIA
ESAB (Malaysia) Snd Bhd
Selangor
Tel: +60 3 703 36 15
Fax: +60 3 703 35 52
SINGAPORE
ESAB Singapore Pte Ltd
Singapore
Tel: +65 861 43 22
Fax: +65 861 31 95
ESAB Asi a/Pacific Pte Ltd
Singapore
Tel: +65 861 74 42
Fax: +65 863 08 39
SOUTH KOREA
ESAB SeA H Corporation
Kyung --Nam
Tel: +82 551 289 81 11
Fax: +82 551 289 88 63
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
ESAB Middle East
Dubai
Tel: +971 4 338 88 29
Fax: +971 4 338 87 29
Representative offices
BULGARIA
ESAB Representative Office
Sofia
Tel/Fax: +359 2 974 42 88
EGYPT
ESAB Egypt
Dokki--Cairo
Tel: +20 2 390 96 69
Fax: +20 2 393 32 13
ROMANIA
ESAB Representative Office
Bucharest
Tel/Fax: +40 1 322 36 74
RUSSIA--CIS
ESAB Representative Office
Moscow
Tel: +7 095 937 98 20
Fax: +7 095 937 95 80
ESAB Representative Office
St Petersburg
Tel: +7 812 325 43 62
Fax: +7 812 325 66 85
Distributors
For addresses and phone
numbers to our distributors in
other countries, please visit our
home page
www.esab.net
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ESAB LAF 635 User manual

Category
Welding System
Type
User manual

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