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106324-04 - 4/18
FORCESTM Control System – Sequence of Operation
(RefertoFigures11&12forladderandconnectiondiagrams)
Sequence of Operation, Intermittent Ignition
1)Whentheboilerisenergized,24voltsisimmediatelyappliedtoterminals“1”(blue)and“4”(yellow)onthevent
damper.Assumingthatthereisnocallforheat,andthatthedamperswitchisinthe“automatic”position,thedamper
willclose.OnboilersequippedwithHydrolevelCG400Aprobetypelowwatercut-offs,voltageisalsoalwaysapplied
toterminals“1”(blue)and“2”(yellow)onthelowwatercut-offtopowerthewaterlevelsensingcircuit.
2)Assumingthatwaterisabovethecut-offlevel,powerwillappearatterminal“3”ontheCG400ALWCO.
3)Assumingthatsteampressureisbelowthepressurelimitsetting,powerwillappearononesideofrelaycontact1R1
(Graylead).Relay1RistheR8225mountedunderthejunctionbox.
4) Acallforheatfromthethermostatenergizesrelaycoil1Rcausingcontacts1R1tomake.Currentthenowsthrough
contacts1R1topinterminal“2”(orange)attheventdamperandthedamperopens.
5) Oncetheventdamperisfullyopen,anendswitchinsidethedamperwillmake,energizingpin“3”(red)atthedamper.
6) Currentpassesfromterminal“3”ontheventdamperthoughtheamerolloutandblockedvent(“spill”)switches.Under
normalconditions,bothoftheseswitchesaremadeandvoltagewillthereforeimmediatelyappearacrossterminals
“24V”and“24V(GND)”ontheignitionmodule.
7) Uponapplicationofvoltageacrossthe“24V”and“24V(GND)”terminals,theignitionmodulewillstartanignition
sparkatthepilotandapply24voltsacrossthepilotvalve(terminals“PV”and“MV/PV”).
8) Oncethepilotisestablished,thepilotamewillactasadiode,convertingtheACcurrentattheelectrodetoahalfwave
DCcurrentatthepilot’sgroundstrap.ThisDCcurrentowsthroughtheboilertothe“GND(BURNER)”connectionon
theignitionmodule.Fortheignitionmoduletorecognizethatapilotameispresent,theDCcurrentowingintothis
terminalmustbeinexcessofapproximately1.0uA.
9) Oncetheignitionmoduledetectsthepresenceofapilotame,voltageisappliedacrossthemainvalve(terminals“MV”
and“MV/PV”),openingthevalveandestablishingmainame.
10) Formoreinformationonmoduleoperation,consulttheignitionmoduleinstructionssuppliedwiththeboilerorthelocal
Fergusonrepresentative.
Safety Control Operation - Intermittent Ignition
HydrolevelCG400ALowWaterCut-off-Interruptsburneroperationifthewaterintheboilerdropsbelowasafelevel.Asthe
waterdropspastthecut-offpoint,theamberlampontheCG400Awillglow.TheCG400Awillinterruptpowertotheburners
15secondsafterthewaterleveldropspastthecut-offpoint.Thisfeaturepreventsshortcyclingoftheburnersduetoabouncing
waterline.Theburnerswillthenremainoffuntil30secondsafterthewaterlevelhasbeenraisedabovethecut-offpoint.
TheCG400Aisalsoequippedwithafeaturewhichwillshutdowntheburnersaftertheyhavebeenringfor10minutes,
regardlessofthewaterlevelstatus.TheCG400Athenkeepstheburnersofffor90seconds,allowingthewaterlevelandanyfoam
whichispresenttosettle.Duringthis90secondinterval,thegreenLEDontheCG400Awillglow.Ifthewaterlevelisstillabove
thecut-offlineattheendofthis90secondinterval,theCG400Awillrestarttheburners.
Theventdamperwillclosewhenthelowwatercut-offinterruptsburneroperation.
PressureLimitControl-Interruptsburneroperationwhenthepressureintheboilerexceedsthe“Cut-in”settingplusthe
differentialsetting.The“Cut-in”settingisshownontheoutsideofthecontrolandisadjustedusingthescrewonthetopofthe
control.Thedifferentialisadjustedusingthewhitethumbwheelontheinsideofthecontrol.Burneroperationisrestoredwhen
thepressureintheboilerdropstothe“Cut-in”pressure.
Theventdamperwillclosewhenthepressurelimitcontrolinterruptsburneroperation.
BlockedVentSwitch(BVS)-Automaticallyinterruptsburneroperationintheeventthatuegasspillsfromthedraftdiverter
opening.Thisswitchisequippedwitharesetbuttonwhichmustbepressedtorestorenormalburneroperation.Anopenblocked
ventswitchisindicativeofaproblemwiththeventsystem.Iftheblockedventswitchopens,thecauseoftheventingproblem
mustbefoundandcorrectedbyaqualiedgasservicetechnicianbeforetheblockedventswitchisreset.
FlameRolloutSwitch(FRS)-Automaticallyinterruptsburneroperationwhenamesorexcessiveheatarepresentinvestibule.
Theamerolloutswitchisasingleusedevicewhichmustbereplacedbyanidenticalswitchinordertorestorenormaloperation.
Anopenamerolloutswitchisusuallyindicativeofapluggedheatexchanger.Thecauseoftheamerolloutmustbefound
andcorrectedbyaqualiedgasservicetechnician,andtheswitchreplacedwithanidenticalone,beforetheboilerisreturnedto
operation.
X. Electrical (continued)