AOpen AK77-400 Online Manual

AOpen
Brand
AOpen
Model
AK77-400
Category
Motherboards
Type
Online Manual

This manual is also suitable for

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Overview
Hardware
Installation
Drivers &
Utilities
AWARD
BIOS Setup
Glossary
Troubleshooting &
Technical Support
AK77-400/AK77-400N/AK77-400 Max
DOC. NO.: AK77400MAX-OL-E0303A
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AK77-400/AK77-400N/AK77-400 Max.................................................................................................... 1
What’s in this manual ...................................................................................................................................................... 2
You Must Notice .............................................................................................................................................................. 8
Before You Start.............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Feature Highlight........................................................................................................................................................... 11
Quick Installation Procedure ......................................................................................................................................... 16
Motherboard Map .......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Block Diagram............................................................................................................................................................... 18
Hardware Installation ................................................................................................................. 19
About “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” and “User Upgrade Optional”…...................................................................... 20
CPU Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 21
AOpen Overheat Protection (O.H.P.) Technology .......................................................................................................... 23
CPU Over-current Protection ........................................................................................................................................ 24
Enlarged Aluminum Heatsink ........................................................................................................................................ 25
CPU and Housing Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring) .............................................................................................. 29
DIMM Sockets............................................................................................................................................................... 30
ATX Power Connector................................................................................................................................................... 32
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AC Power Auto Recovery.............................................................................................................................................. 32
IDE and Floppy Connector ............................................................................................................................................ 33
ATA/133 Supported ....................................................................................................................................................... 35
Serial ATA Supported (for AK77-400 Max)..................................................................................................................... 36
Connecting Serial ATA Disk (for AK77-400 Max) ........................................................................................................... 37
Front Panel Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 38
IrDA Connector ............................................................................................................................................................. 39
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) 8X Expansion Slot...................................................................................................... 40
WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector......................................................................................................... 41
WOL (Wake on LAN) Connector.................................................................................................................................... 44
10/100 Mbps LAN onboard (for AK77-400N and AK77-400 Max) .................................................................................. 46
CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot............................................................................................ 47
Support Six USB 2.0 Port.............................................................................................................................................. 48
Color Coded Back Panel ............................................................................................................................................... 49
Super 5.1 Channel Audio Effect .................................................................................................................................... 50
Front Audio Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 51
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) Connector......................................................................................................... 52
Dr. LED Connector (User Upgrade Optional) ................................................................................................................ 53
Onboard IEEE 1394 Controller (for AK77-400 Max) ...................................................................................................... 55
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Case Open Connector................................................................................................................................................... 56
CD Audio Connector ..................................................................................................................................................... 57
AUX-IN Connector ........................................................................................................................................................ 58
Game Port Bracket Supported ...................................................................................................................................... 59
JP2 Speaker / Buzzer Select Jumper ............................................................................................................................ 60
JP14 Clear CMOS Data Jumper.................................................................................................................................... 61
Dr. Voice II & JP15, 16 (for AK77-400 Max) .................................................................................................................. 62
JP20 K7 Host Clock Selection....................................................................................................................................... 63
JP28 KB/Mouse Wake-up Jumper................................................................................................................................. 64
Die-Hard BIOS and JP30 Select Jumper (for AK77-400 Max) ....................................................................................... 65
STBY LED..................................................................................................................................................................... 68
AGP Protection Technology and AGP LED.................................................................................................................... 69
Battery-less and Long Life Design ................................................................................................................................ 70
Resetable Fuse ............................................................................................................................................................. 71
2200
μ
F
Low ESR Capacitor......................................................................................................................................... 72
The noise is gone!! ---- SilentTek .................................................................................................................................. 75
PHOENIX-AWARD BIOS................................................................................................................ 78
How To Use Phoenix Award™ BIOS Setup Program..................................................................................................... 79
How To Enter BIOS Setup............................................................................................................................................. 81
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BIOS Upgrade under Windows environment ................................................................................................................. 82
Open JukeBox Player (for AK77-400 & AK77-400N) ..................................................................................................... 84
Vivid BIOS technology................................................................................................................................................... 88
Driver and Utility ......................................................................................................................... 89
Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD ..................................................................................................................................... 89
Installing VIA 4 in 1 Driver............................................................................................................................................. 90
Installing Audio Driver ................................................................................................................................................... 91
Installing USB2.0 Driver ................................................................................................................................................ 92
Installing LAN Driver (for AK77-400N and AK77-400 Max)............................................................................................ 93
Installing Serial ATA Driver (for AK77-400 Max) ............................................................................................................ 94
AOConfig Utility........................................................................................................................................................... 104
Glossary ..................................................................................................................................... 106
AC97 CODEC ............................................................................................................................................................. 106
ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) ..................................................................................................... 106
ACR (Advanced Communication Riser)....................................................................................................................... 106
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ................................................................................................................................. 107
AMR (Audio/Modem Riser).......................................................................................................................................... 107
ATA (AT Attachment) ................................................................................................................................................... 107
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) .............................................................................................................................. 108
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Bluetooth..................................................................................................................................................................... 108
CNR (Communication and Networking Riser).............................................................................................................. 109
DDR (Double Data Rate) RAM .................................................................................................................................... 109
ECC (Error Checking and Correction) ......................................................................................................................... 110
EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM).................................................................................................. 110
EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM) .................................................................................................................... 110
EV6 Bus ...................................................................................................................................................................... 110
FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ..........................................................................................................................111
FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)...............................................................................................................................111
FC-PGA2 (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array).............................................................................................................................111
Flash ROM ...................................................................................................................................................................111
Hyper Threading ..........................................................................................................................................................111
IEEE 1394................................................................................................................................................................... 112
Parity Bit ..................................................................................................................................................................... 112
PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus ................................................................................................................. 113
PDF Format................................................................................................................................................................. 113
PnP (Plug and Play) .................................................................................................................................................... 113
POST (Power-On Self Test) ........................................................................................................................................ 113
PSB (Processor System Bus) Clock ............................................................................................................................ 114
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RDRAM (Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory)................................................................................................ 114
RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module) ...................................................................................................................... 114
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) .................................................................................................................................... 114
SATA (Serial ATA) ....................................................................................................................................................... 115
SMBus (System Management Bus)............................................................................................................................. 115
SPD (Serial Presence Detect) ..................................................................................................................................... 115
USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ................................................................................................................................... 115
VCM (Virtual Channel Memory)................................................................................................................................... 116
Wireless LAN – 802.11b .............................................................................................................................................. 116
ZIP file......................................................................................................................................................................... 116
Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 117
Technical Support ..................................................................................................................... 121
Product Registration ................................................................................................................. 124
How to Contact Us .................................................................................................................... 125
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Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4 are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries.
All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered
trademarks of their respective owners.
All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right
to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that
may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.
This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved.
No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval
system without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation.
Copyright
©
1996-2003, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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This Online Manual will introduce to the user how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later
chapters. Please keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved
in PDF format
, we recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD disc or you can
get free download from Adobe web site
.
Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper
size and set 2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer
driver.
Thanks for the help of saving our earth.
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Thank you for choosing AOpen AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max. The AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max is AMD
®
Socket 462 motherboard (M/B) based on the ATX form factor featuring the VIA Apollo KT400A chipset
. As high performance
chipset built in the M/B, the AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max comes with AMD
®
Socket 462 series Athlon™ & Duron™
and AthlonXP™ processor (with CPU Overheat Protection circuit to Athlon™XP CPU only) and 200/266/333MHz EV6
system
bus. In the AGP performance, it has one AGP slot and supports AGP 8X/4X/2X mode and pipelined spilt-transaction long burst
transfer up to 2.1GB/sec. With high bandwidth 266/533MB/s 8-bit V-Link Host Controller, DDR400(PC3200)
, DDR333(PC2700)
and DDR266(PC2100)
DDR RAM can be applied to
the AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max and
DDR400 maximum memory size can be up to 2GB
and DDR333/266 up to 3GB. The on-board IDE
controller supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133 mode and
the transfer rate up to 133MB/s. With a Promise Serial
ATA (PDC20375) controller onboard, it aims to provide
you an even faster transfer rate of 150 Mbytes/second.
Beside, the AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max
has an AC97 CODEC
RealTek ALC650 chipset
onboard for provides high performance and magic
surround stereo sound to let people enjoy working
with it. More than that, this motherboard supports USB
2.0 function with a fancy speed of up to 480Mbps, and
IEEE 1394
controller to provides data transfer rate up
to 400Mbps. Now, enjoy all features from AOpen
AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max.
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CPU
Supports AMD
®
Socket 462 series CPU with both 200/266/333 MHz EV6 Bus designed for Socket 462 technology.
Athlon: 600MHz~1.4GHz
Duron: 600MHz~1.2GHz
AthlonXP: 1500+(1.33GHz)~3000+(2.167GHz)
Chipset
The VIA Apollo KT400A consists of the KT400A V-Link DDR Host system controller and the VT8235 highly integrated V-Link
Client PCI/LPC controller. The Host system controller provides superior performance between the CPU, SDRAM, AGP bus, and
V-Link interface with pipelined, burst, and concurrent operation. The VT8235 V-Link Client controller is a highly integrated
PCI/LPC controller. Its internal bus structure is based on 66MHz PCI bus that provides 4x bandwidth compare to previous
generation PCI/ISA bridge chips. The VT8235 integrated Client V-Link controller with 266/533MB/s bandwidth between
Host/Client V-Link interface, providing a V-Link-PCI and V-Link-LPC controller.
Ultra DMA 66/100/133 Bus Master IDE
Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE controller with three connectors that supports six IDE devices in three channels,
supports Ultra DMA 66/100/133, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 4, and supports Enhanced IDE devices.
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Serial ATA (for AK77-400 Max)
This motherboard comes with a Promise Serial ATA (PDC20375) controller, aiming to provide you an even faster transfer rate of
150 Mbytes/second.
LAN Port
On the strength of RealTek RTL8100BL controller on board, which is an highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect device, it
provides 10/100 Mbps Ethernet for office and home use.
Expansion Slots
Including six 32-bit/33MHz PCI, one CNR and one AGP 8X slots. The PCI local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. The
Communication & Nectworking Riser (CNR)
slot provided from AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max can support CNR
interface for a Modem/Audio card. The Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
specification provides a new level of video display
sophistication and speed. The AGP video cards support data transfer rate up to 2.1GB/s. As AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400
Max includes one AGP expansion slot for a bus mastering AGP graphic card, For AD and SBA signaling, AK77-400 / AK77-400N
/ AK77-400 Max can support 133MHz 2X/4X/8X mode. Of six PCI slots provided, AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max
supports five master PCI slots for arbitration and decoding functions and one slave PCI slot.
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Memory
With VIA Apollo KT400A chipset, the AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max can support Double-Data-Rate (DDR) RAM. The
DDR RAM interface allows zero wait state bursting between the RAM and the data buffers at 333/266/200 MHz. The six banks
of DDR RAM can be composed of an arbitrary mixture of 64, 128, 256, 512MB x N DDR RAM and support DDR400 maximum
up to 2GB and DDR333/266 up to 3GB. The AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max allows DDR RAM to run at either
synchronous or pseudo-synchronous mode with the host CPU bus frequency (333/266/200MHz).
On-board AC97 Sound
AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max uses the AC97 CODEC RealTek ALC650 chip, which supports high quality of 5.1
Channel audio effects. This on-board audio includes a complete audio recording and playback system.
Six USB 2.0 Connectors
Provides three ports, six USB connectors for USB interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc. Please
note that USB 2.0, with fancy speed up to 480Mbps, is 40 times faster than the traditional ones. Except for the speed increase,
USB 2.0 supports old USB 1.0/1.1 software and peripherals, offering impressive and even better compatibility to customers.
IEEE 1394 (for AK77-400 Max)
This motherboard comes with IEEE 1394a controller TI TSB43AB22 onboard, which provides data transfer rate up to 400Mbps.
to connect with the devices that need high data transferring performance, such as digital camera, scanner or others IEEE 1394
devices.
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1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment
Provides “1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment” function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you adjust CPU FSB
frequency from 100~191MHz by 1MHz stepping, and lets your system can get maximum performance.
Watch Dog ABS
Includes AOpen “Watch Dog ABS” function that can auto-reset system in 4.8 seconds when you fail the system overclocking.
Die-Hard BIOS (User Upgrade Optional)
The Die-Hard BIOS technology is a very effective hardware protection method that doesn’t involve any software or BIOS coding.
Hence, it is 100% virus free.
Dr. LED (User Upgrade Optional)
Dr. LED has 8 LEDs on AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max, which can easily show what kind of problem you may
encounter.
Power Management/Plug and Play
AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max supports the power management function that confirms to the power-saving standards
of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Energy Star program. It also offers Plug-and-Play
, which helps saving users
from configuration problems, thus making the system much more user-friendly.
15
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
/
/
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
N
N
/
/
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
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O
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a
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Hardware Monitoring Management
Supports CPU or system fans status, temperature and voltage monitoring and alert, through the on-board hardware monitor
module and AOpen Hardware Monitoring Utility
.
Enhanced ACPI
Fully implement the ACPI standard for Windows
®
95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP series compatibility, and supports Soft-Off, STR
(Suspend to RAM, S3), STD (Suspend to Disk, S4), WOM (Wake On Modem), WOL (Wake On LAN) features.
Super Multi-I/O
AK77-400 / AK77-400N / AK77-400 Max provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP
and ECP capabilities. UART2 can also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for the wireless connections.
16
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4
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0
0
0
/
/
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7
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-
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4
0
0
0
0
N
N
/
/
A
A
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K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
x
x
O
O
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a
a
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n
u
u
a
a
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l
Q
Q
u
u
i
i
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c
k
k
I
I
n
n
s
s
t
t
a
a
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l
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a
a
t
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i
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P
P
r
r
o
o
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e
This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly.
1. Installing CPU and Fan
2. Installing System Memory (DIMM)
3. Connecting Front Panel Cable
4. Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable
5. Connecting ATX Power Cable
6. Connecting Back Panel Cable
7. Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default
8. Setting CPU Frequency
9. Reboot
10. Installing Operating System (such as Windows XP)
11. Installing Driver and Utility
17
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7
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-
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4
4
0
0
0
0
N
N
/
/
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K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
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x
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Motherboard Map
Colored Back Panel
A
TX Power Connector
SYSFAN2 Connector
A
GP 8x Slot
462-pin CPU Socket with
Voltage and Frequency
A
uto-Detection that supports
A
MD
TM
Athlon
TM
/ Duron
TM
/
and Athlon
TM
XP (with CPU
Overheat Protection circuit to
A
thlon
TM
XP CPU only)
VIA® Apollo KT400A
Chipset and VT8235 SB
CPUFAN1 Connector
184-pin DIMMx3 supports
DDR400 max. up to 2GB and
DDR333/DDR266 max up to
3GB
CD-IN Connecto
Die Hard BIOS (BIOS 2)
(for AK77-400 Max)
AC97 CODEC
AUX-IN Connecto
CNR Ex
p
ansion Slot
32-bit PCI Expansion Slot x6
(PCI 6 supports slave mode PCI
card only)
WOM Connector
WOL Connector
IrDA Connecto
r
SYS
FAN3
C
onnec
t
or
Front Audio Connector
Front Panel Connector
JP14 Clear CMOS Jum
p
e
r
Case Open Connecto
r
S/PDIF Connector
USB 2.0 Connector
Dr. LED Connector
(User Upgrade Optional)
JP15 & 16 Dr. Voice II
Language Jumper
(for AK77-400 Max)
JP2 S
p
eaker Jum
p
e
r
JP28 Keyboard/Mouse
Wakeup Jumper
2200μF Low ESR Capacitors
RealTek RTL8100BL
JP20
K7
H
os
t
Cl
oc
k
J
umper
Game Port Connector
Die Hard BIOS
(
BIOS1
)
IEEE 1394 Connector x 2
(
for AK77-400 Max
)
Serial ATA Connectors
(for AK77-400 Max)
IDE Connector x 3
(ATA/66/100/133 supported)
JP30 Die Hard BIOS Jumper
FDD Connector
18
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7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
N
N
/
/
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
x
x
O
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VIA KT400A
Socket 462
AMD
Athlon/Duron/AthlonXP
CPU
100/133/166
MHz System
Bus
DDR SDRAM Socket x3
AGP 8X Slot
VT8235
Serial Port x2
2
nd
USB Port
1
st
USB Port
USB connector x6
32-bit PCI Slot x6
Parallel Port
IDE Drive x6
ATA
66/100/133
DDR400 RAM Up to 2GB and
DDR333/266 Up to 3GB
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
2MBit Flash EEPROM
Audio CODEC
AC’97 Link
PCI Bus
CNR Slot
AGP Bus
Floppy Disk Drive x2
3
rd
USB Port
RealTek
RTL8100
BL
LAN connect Component
Third Channel
Prom ise
PDC20 375
Serial ATA
Serial ATA Devices x2
ATA
66/100/133
IEEE 1394 x2
IEEE 1394 connectors x2
B
B
l
l
o
o
c
c
k
k
D
D
i
i
a
a
g
g
r
r
a
a
m
m
19
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K
7
7
7
7
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4
0
0
0
0
/
/
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
N
N
/
/
A
A
K
K
7
7
7
7
-
-
4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
x
x
O
O
n
n
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i
i
n
n
e
e
M
M
a
a
n
n
u
u
a
a
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l
H
H
a
a
r
r
d
d
w
w
a
a
r
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e
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I
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This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard.
Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards,
and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system
component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a
component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout
any procedures requiring ESD protection.
20
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0
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N
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/
/
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K
7
7
7
7
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4
4
0
0
0
0
M
M
a
a
x
x
O
O
n
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i
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A
A
b
b
o
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t
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“
“
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p
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”
”
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a
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“
“
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”
”
…
…
When you read this online manual and start to assemble your computer system, you may find some of functions are called
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”, and some are called “User Upgrade Optional”. Though all AOpen motherboards include many
amazing and powerful features, in some situations, these powerful features are not used to every user. Hence, we changed
some key features as “Manufacturer Upgrade Optional” for you to choose. Some optional functions that can be upgraded by
users, we call them “User Upgrade Optional”. As for those optional functions that can’t be upgraded by ourselves, we call them
“Manufacturer Upgrade Optional”. If needed, you can contact our local distributors or resellers for purchasing “User Upgrade
Optional” components, and again you can visit AOpen official web site: http://english.aopen.com.tw/
for more detail information.
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AOpen AK77-400 Online Manual

AOpen
Brand
AOpen
Model
AK77-400
Category
Motherboards
Type
Online Manual
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