AOpen AK77 PRO Online Manual

Type
Online Manual

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
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 ............................................................................................................................1
What’s in this manual .......................................................................................................................................................................2
You Must Notice ................................................................................................................................................................................8
Before You Start ................................................................................................................................................................................9
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Feature Highlight .............................................................................................................................................................................11
Quick Installation Procedure ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
Motherboard Map ........................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Hardware Installation......................................................................................................................18
Clear CMOS Data .......................................................................................................................................................................... 19
CPU Installation ............................................................................................................................................................................. 20
JP21 FSB/PCI Clock Ratio ........................................................................................................................................................... 22
CPU Jumper-less Design.............................................................................................................................................................. 23
CPU and Housing Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring)......................................................................................................... 28
SDRAM Socket............................................................................................................................................................................... 29
System and RAM Power Indicate LED ........................................................................................................................................ 31
Front Panel Connector .................................................................................................................................................................. 32
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ATX Power Connector ................................................................................................................................................................... 33
AC Power Auto Recovery ............................................................................................................................................................. 34
JP28 Keyboard Wake-up .............................................................................................................................................................. 34
IDE, Floppy and IDE RAID (AK77 Plus only) Connector .......................................................................................................... 35
IDE RAID Controller (AK77 Plus only) ........................................................................................................................................ 37
IrDA Connector............................................................................................................................................................................... 38
WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector .................................................................................................................... 39
WOL (Wake on LAN) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 42
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot....................................................................................................................... 44
CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot...................................................................................................... 45
PC99 Color Coded Back Panel .................................................................................................................................................... 46
Support 2
nd
& 3
rd
USB Port ........................................................................................................................................................... 47
Chassis Intrusion Sensor .............................................................................................................................................................. 48
CD Audio Connector ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Modem Audio Connector............................................................................................................................................................... 50
AUX-IN Connector ......................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Front Audio ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 52
Die-Hard BIOS (100% Virus Protection, Optional) .................................................................................................................... 53
Dr. LED Connector (Upgrade Optional) ...................................................................................................................................... 56
Battery-less and Long Life Design............................................................................................................................................... 58
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Over-current Protection ................................................................................................................................................................. 59
Hardware Monitoring ..................................................................................................................................................................... 60
Resettable Fuse ............................................................................................................................................................................. 61
Year 2000 (Y2K) ............................................................................................................................................................................. 62
2200Low ESR Capacitor......................................................................................................................................................... 63
Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall) ............................................................................................................................................... 65
Fansink on North Bridge ............................................................................................................................................................... 66
Driver and Utility .............................................................................................................................67
Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD Disc ........................................................................................................................................... 68
Installing Windows 95.................................................................................................................................................................... 69
Installing Windows 98.................................................................................................................................................................... 70
Installing Windows
®
98 SE, Windows
®
ME & Windows
®
2000 .................................................................................................. 71
Installing VIA 4 in 1 Driver ............................................................................................................................................................ 72
Installing Onboard Sound Driver .................................................................................................................................................. 73
Install Onboard IDE RAID Driver (AK77 Plus only) ................................................................................................................... 74
Install FastCheck™ Monitoring Utility (AK77 Plus only) ........................................................................................................... 74
Installing Hardware Monitoring Utility.......................................................................................................................................... 75
ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive ........................................................................................................................................................ 76
ACPI Suspend to RAM (STR)....................................................................................................................................................... 80
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AWARD BIOS ....................................................................................................................................82
How To Use Award BIOS Setup Program ............................................................................................................................... 83
How To Enter BIOS Setup ............................................................................................................................................................ 85
BIOS Upgrade ................................................................................................................................................................................ 86
Overclocking .................................................................................................................................... 88
VGA Card & Hard Disk .................................................................................................................................................................. 89
Glossary ...........................................................................................................................................90
AC97 ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 90
ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) ................................................................................................................... 90
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) .................................................................................................................................................. 90
AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) ........................................................................................................................................................... 91
AOpen Bonus Pack CD ................................................................................................................................................................. 91
APM (Advanced Power Management) ........................................................................................................................................ 91
ATA (AT Attachment) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 91
ATA/66 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 91
ATA/100 ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 92
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) .............................................................................................................................................. 92
Bus Master IDE (DMA mode) ....................................................................................................................................................... 92
CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)............................................................................................................................ 92
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CODEC (Coding and Decoding) .................................................................................................................................................. 93
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM ............................................................................................................................................... 93
DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module).......................................................................................................................................... 93
DMA (Direct Memory Access) ...................................................................................................................................................... 93
ECC (Error Checking and Correction) ......................................................................................................................................... 94
EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory ........................................................................................................................................ 94
EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM)............................................................................................................... 94
EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM).................................................................................................................................... 94
EV6 Bus........................................................................................................................................................................................... 95
FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)......................................................................................................................................... 95
FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array).............................................................................................................................................. 95
Flash ROM ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 95
FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock.......................................................................................................................................................... 96
I
2
C Bus............................................................................................................................................................................................. 96
IEEE 1394 ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 96
Parity Bit .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 96
PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM) ............................................................................................................................................... 97
PC-100 DIMM ................................................................................................................................................................................. 97
PC-133 DIMM ................................................................................................................................................................................. 97
PC-1600 or PC-2100 DDR SDRAM............................................................................................................................................. 97
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PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus ................................................................................................................................ 97
PDF Format .................................................................................................................................................................................... 98
PnP (Plug and Play) ...................................................................................................................................................................... 98
POST (Power-On Self Test).......................................................................................................................................................... 98
RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)............................................................................................................................................................. 98
RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module)...................................................................................................................................... 99
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) ..................................................................................................................................................... 99
Shadow E
2
PROM ........................................................................................................................................................................... 99
SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module) ....................................................................................................................................... 99
SMBus (System Management Bus) ........................................................................................................................................... 100
SPD (Serial Presence Detect) .................................................................................................................................................... 100
Ultra DMA...................................................................................................................................................................................... 100
USB (Universal Serial Bus)......................................................................................................................................................... 101
VCM (Virtual Channel Memory) ................................................................................................................................................. 101
ZIP file ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 101
Troubleshooting.............................................................................................................................102
Technical Support .........................................................................................................................106
Product Registration .....................................................................................................................109
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!
!

  %   ,  !       )
,   - )   & .$/#0 !   

&

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&%.//#.//&.//#.//
)0-1#+2
&34.&-00
#+.//#.//

 )0-  5 6 5   -007, 8409
9    9 :3#-3#)3    ;     :*00+#  
!-00+# <;4;=7:0**
-:**(( .//# .//
  >  ,     ?9+ & ; 8   " 
??#00#:**   
    :**+# .//  ! 

'&5 :** = 8 ( 

' >     
     @!
( 1@(2    !  

+.//#.//:<<A
B/
%8     
      
  $ ! !  @! $ 
%.//#.//
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

)0-5650**7,C:97,D!-007,840+)0-

&4 .&-004&<?004;=(74&<-??  4;=
#= & 7      ! " ( 9  4;=
 !      & 4&<-?? 4;=       #=
        007,     -> !    
#&4&<-??4;=!-00+#!!7#4;=
  4;=;  4;=;=  %     .//        !
        = E ! .//    


  ?-;#??7,   @(   9 )3  &         :?-+# &
 6 @! ( 1@(2
   .//  # .//   @(   
#  &  9  192
   !      
&9       :*00+#  .//#.//   9 >
9'+.//#.//:??7,-3#)3
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
 4  .&-00  .//  # .//    ;;( 1(2 ( & ( (
 ! , !   !  (     00#:**#:??7, & >  (
(>:#-)#<#:0#?-#0)>@(>?9+&.//
 # .//  ! (       ;  !   "  F
100#:**#:??7,2

 !  ;  +  8  ! !     8   ! 
"
??#00#:**%?)+8)88
!"#$%&'(( )
: 1(*21(:2 #
 % ,    +%     
'!
-  8  !   <)9+   ! 8(  ! 
8   &   :**+#  &#:**   

?  8 +   ! ;     !  "   
"8#
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!"#*(#
.//  # .//     :<<A B/ %8  & ;       

+
>"+"+&
"+7!"+"7::!!!!;

,-./0+#1
G:7,'F$H+%&!$"'+F
:**C-)<:7,>
2+.$
%G &H;)<!
!,# 3+& )
&;7 +%   !    I  !  +%
7:**J
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45&.# )
&=8<=8.//#.//!!!
3..#
& .//  # .//    !       !;    "
8   182 8     ;;
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&$!
 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards,
and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system
component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
- Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a
component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout
any procedures requiring ESD protection.

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K%&%!!
 &!
+ (&3! (-
1 =L:)-;?!
2 (L:):6-
3 &3! (-
 When should I Clear CMOS?
1. Boot fail because of overclocking…
2. Forget password…
3. Troubleshooting






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&
    )0-  " + "  !   
"
@M&>>
2.
=  :             
":"





"
B*;


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AOpen AK77 PRO Online Manual

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