Lenovo ThinkServer User manual

Type
User manual
ThinkServer
Smart Grid Technology User Guide
1
Table of Contents
Statement ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Trademark and Copyright ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
Chapter 1. Product Overview .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.1 Product Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Structure and Composition of the Product ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.3 Operating Environment of the Product .............................................................................................................................................................................. 8
1.4 Major Functions of the Product ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 2. Planning and Deployment ................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 Deployment Planning ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
2.1.1 Centralized Power Consumption Management for Multiple Servers in LAN ....................................................................................................... 10
2.1.2 Centralized Management of Multiple Servers across Internet.............................................................................................................................. 11
2.1.3 Server Time Synchronization Requirements ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
2.1.4 Port Usage Requirements of Smart Grid Server .................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.1.5 Network Connectivity Requirements for Data Collection ..................................................................................................................................... 12
2.1.6 Performance Data Collection Requirements of Windows Servers ...................................................................................................................... 12
2.2 Installation ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.2.1 Installation for Windows ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.2.2 Installation for Linux ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
2.3 Uninstall ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3.1 Uninstallation for Windows .................................................................................................................................................................................. 14
2.3.2 Uninstallation for Linux ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 14
Chapter 3. Product Instructions ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 15
3.1 Access to System ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
3.1.1 First Login ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
3.1.2 Exit the System .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.2 Home ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.2.1 Power Consumption of the Day ........................................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.2.2 Device Overview .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 16
3.2.3 Power Consumption Ranking in Last 1 Hour....................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.2.4 Event List ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18
3.2.5 Device Status ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.3 System Configuration ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
3.3.1 Activate Software ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
3.3.2 Global Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 19
3.3.3 User Management ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
4
3.4 Device Discovery ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
3.4.1 Auto Discovery ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
3.4.2 Batch Import ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 20
3.4.3 Add a Single Device............................................................................................................................................................................................. 20
3.5 Device Management........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 21
3.5.1 Device Information Lookup .................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
3.5.2 Status Management............................................................................................................................................................................................. 23
3.5.3 Editing .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 25
3.5.4 Deleting ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 25
3.5.5 Import/Export ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.5.6 Power Consumption Management ...................................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.5.7 Performance Management .................................................................................................................................................................................. 26
3.6 Power Consumption Monitoring and Learning ................................................................................................................................................................ 26
3.6.1 Power Consumption Monitoring .......................................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.6.2 Power Consumption Learning ............................................................................................................................................................................. 27
3.7 Power Consumption Control ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
3.7.1 Management Policy ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 28
3.7.2 Policy Description ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 29
3.7.3 Policy Operating Status ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
3.7.4 Emergency Plan .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 31
3.8 Performance Management .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 32
3.8.1 Performance Monitoring ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
3.8.2 Threshold Setting ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 33
3.9 Statistic Ranking .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 34
3.9.1 Power Consumption Ranking .............................................................................................................................................................................. 34
3.9.2 Performance Ranking .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
3.10 Operation Report ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
3.10.1 Report Functions ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
3.10.2 Report Explained ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
3.11 Event Management ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 38
3.11.1 Event List ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 38
3.11.2 Forwarding Configuration................................................................................................................................................................................... 38
Chapter 4. Frequently Asked Questions ................................................................................................................................................................................ 40
4.1 It's Unable to See Power Consumption Data in Smart Grid ............................................................................................................................................ 40
4.2 It's Unable to See Performance Data under Linux Host.................................................................................................................................................. 40
4.3 It's Unable to See Performance Data in Windows Host .................................................................................................................................................. 41
3
4.4 Unable to Discover the Host ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 41
4.5 Unable to Discover Any Device via Auto Discovery under Linux .................................................................................................................................... 41
4.6 When Adding a Device, It's Prompted that the Device is Unable to Perform Power Consumption Control.................................................................... 42
4.7 Event Forwarding Configuration ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 42
Appendix 1: Glossary and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Appendix 2: Smart Grid Event Type Description ................................................................................................................................................................... 45
4
Statement
Thank you for choosing Lenovo.
This manual is designed to help you use Lenovo servers (hereafter referred to "this product") properly, and before you install and run this product for the
first time, make sure carefully read all materials provided with the product, especially the precautions provided in this manual. That will help you to use
this product in a better and safer manner. Please store this manual appropriately for future reading.
The description in this manual does not represent any description for the specification, software and hardware configurations of the product. For the
actual specifications and configuration of this product, please see related agreements, packing lists, description files for product specifications and
configuration, or you can consult the seller of this product.
If you install, use or maintain this product incorrectly, or deviate from the instructions and requirements described in this manual, or if the product is
repaired or modified by non-Lenovo authorized technicians, Lenovo shall not assume any liability for the damages.
The pictures, graphs, charts and illustrations provided in this manual are for explanation and description only, and might be different from the actual
products. In addition, the actual product specification and configuration may vary depending on the demand, thus creating a difference from this manual.
All data should refer to the actual products.
The information regarding non-Lenovo website mentioned in this manual is provided for your convenience, but the information in such websites is neither
a part of Lenovo product information nor a part of Lenovo service. Lenovo shall not provide any guaranty for the accuracy and usefulness of such
websites and information. All the risks arise from using these websites will be the undertaken by your own.
This manual does not necessarily indicate that Lenovo provides any warranty, whether express or implied, for its products and services, including but not
limited to the suitability, safety, merchantability and fitness for particular purpose of the products recommended in this manual. Any guaranty and
warranty commitment of this product and related services shall be carried out according to appropriate agreements or the terms and conditions of the
standard product warranty service. To the maximum allowable range of laws and regulations, no liability shall be taken by Lenovo for any damages
caused by using or being unable to use this product, including but not limited to the direct or indirect personal damage, loss of commercial profit,
interruption of business, loss of business information or any other losses.
The software mentioned in the document is provided based on the license agreement, and can only be used according to the terms of the license
agreement. The provided software could be different from the retail version, and may not include the user manual or all program functionality. If you use
the software provided with this product on the other products, or if you use software not coming with this product or any software other than the special
software verified and recommended by Lenovo on this product, we shall not provide any guaranty for its reliability.
The performance data included in the document is determined based on the specific environment, and is provided for illustration only. The data acquired
under different environments can be substantially different. The user of the document should verify the data available under the specific environment.
We have collated and checked this manual carefully, but cannot guarantee the manual to be free of any error and omission. In order to provide better
services, we may improve and/or modify the information regarding the software and hardware of the product described in this manual and the contents
of the manual at any time without prior notice. If the product you are using is different from the information in this manual, or if you wish to obtain the
latest information or have any questions or suggestions, please feel free to call us or visit Lenovo service website for inquiry.
5
Trademark and Copyright
The text and logo of "Legend", "Lenovo", "Lenovo 联想", "ThinkServer", and "For Those Who Do" are trademarks and registered trademarks of Lenovo
Corporation subsidiaries in China and/or other countries and regions.
"Intel", "Intel Inside", and "Pentium" are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
"Microsoft", "Windows", "Windows XP" and "Windows NT" are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other company, product or service names may be trademarks or service marks of other companies.
The OEM software mentioned in the manual is provided based on the terms and conditions of the end-user license agreement, and can only be used
and copied according to the terms and conditions of the end-user license agreement.
Copyright © 1999-2012 Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
The manual is protected under the copyright laws; without the prior written authorization of Lenovo, no person shall in any way replicate, transcribe,
delete the entire or any part of the manual, or compile it into machine-readable format, or in any way store it in a index system, transfer it by wired or
wireless network, or in any way translate it into any languages.
Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
6
Chapter 1. Product Overview
1.1 PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
Lenovo ThinkServer Smart Grid Technology (hereafter referred to Smart Grid) is a software (not free) associated with Lenovo ThinkServer servers,
which can monitor and manage the power consumption of several Lenovo ThinkServer servers in the corporation network, IDC and so on.
This product is a combination of IT (Information Technology) management and ET (Energy Technology) management, which can provide centralized
remote management of power consumption of the servers supporting Intel Power Node Manager technology.
The process which Smart Grid manages the device power consumption includes: Discover/Import a Device Monitor the Power Consumption of a
Device Learn the Characteristics of the Power Consumption Changes Implement Energy-saving Policies Analyze the Energy-saving
Conditions Power Consumption Policy Adjustment Suggestion. This process makes the closed loop full-process management for device power
consumption into a reality, so that the most appropriate energy-saving policy can be determined for each device in order to lower its power consumption.
Smart Grid applies server/browser architecture and is easy to operate, while collecting device power consumption data and performance data can be
done without installing any agent software in the managed servers. This product simply needs to be installed on the server end and the end-users may
use the product through their web browsers.
Reducing the device power consumption, Smart Grid can effectively reduce the power consumption of the whole machine room, in order to realizing
the energy-saving and emission-reduction of green IT.
The new features in Smart Grid include:
1. Monitors the Power Consumption of Device (Group)
Provide a real-time power consumption monitoring function for the device (group), which allows you to master the real-time power consumption at any
time.
Support an auto/manual power consumption control for the device. This system recommends a group of default power consumption control policies on
the basis of existing device power consumption condition; in addition, users can also set different power consumption values for different periods as
needed, in order to refine the management of energy-saving policies. Enable the system to control the device power consumption by activating the
power consumption control policy.
Support the power consumption control based on device group. When an power consumption value is set for a certain group, the system will adjust the
power consumption policy for each device automatically according to the requirement of devices in the group, balancing the performance of each
device in the group while ensuring the group power consumption value not exceed the threshold, so as to guarantee the well business operations.
2. Collects the Device Performance Agentless
The traditional network management system requires an agent software to be installed in the business host to collect performance data, this will cause
new potential troubles to the business host because the agent software itself may have many uncertainties and security problems, moreover, the
installation and maintenance of this agent software will need a big cost for large-scale machine room.
Smart Grid supports the collection of CPU and memory utilization without any agent.
Avoids all impacts on business caused by installing the agent software.
Eliminates the installation, upgrade and maintenance costs due to the agent.
Improves the security of business host.
3. Saves Power without Compromising the Performance
Smart Grid can not only saves the power consumption, but also comprehensively masters the device performance and faults, so as to ensuring
business functioning well while saving the energy, and then realizing the purpose of safe energy-saving.
Monitor the device power consumption while performing the centralized monitoring to the device performance and events.
You can set the performance thresholds as you want.
Auto mail forwarding can be configured in case of important events.
7
4. Emergency Responses
When an emergency occurs (such as natural disasters and unexpected power-off), appropriate actions shall be taken to shut down the device normally
and write data into the disk, in this case, it is the crucial that how to extend the operating time of device when it is powered by UPS.
Smart Grid provides immediate emergency plans for "Emergency State", and reduces the device power consumption by limiting it to the lowest level,
so as to extend the operating time and ensure the data is archived safely when an emergency occurs.
5. Powerful Auxiliary Functions
This system provides the analysis ability based on the power consumption management, in order to help users analyze the device power-savings.
It helps users to determine the suitability of applying policies, pick out the devices which need a policy adjustment or need to get back to the learning
stage and detail the energy-saving process.
It provides multi-dimensional power consumption statistics and ranks, in order to help users to learn the relative power consumption and historical
power consumption of each device.
1.2 STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF THE PRODUCT
Smart Grid software consists of the following components:
1. Smart Grid server
2. Client browser (provided by the users themselves)
The management mode of Smart Grid is shown below:
8
1.3 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT OF THE PRODUCT
The operating environments of each component of this software are shown as below:
Smart Grid Server system
requirements
For managing 500 servers:
Xeon [email protected] 1CPU, 8GB RAM, minimum 300GB hard disk space, 1Gb network card
For managing 1000 servers:
Xeon Quad-core@ 2.8G 2CPU, 16GB RAM, minimum 600GB disk space, 1GB network card
Smart Grid Server supports
Operating Systems
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Standard x64
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Enterprise x64
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Datacenter x64
Windows® Small Business Server 2011 Standard
Windows® Small Business Server 2011 Essentials
SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 11 (x86 & x86_64)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (x86 & x86_64)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (x86 & x86_64)
Note: Highly recommended that the Smart Grid running on the Windows Server ® 2008 R2 operating
system.
Smart Grid Client browser
Web browsers such as IE 7 or later or Firefox 4.0 or later.
Model of manageable server
Lenovo ThinkServer series of rack mount servers.
Note: because Smart Grid manages the servers by using the interfaces of IPMI and Node Manager
standard protocols, theoretically the power consumption management may also be performed on other
servers that support Node Manager 1.5 and 2.0.
Operating Systems for
manageable servers
Windows Server® 2008 Standard (x86 & x64)
Windows Server® 2008 Enterprise (x86 & x64)
Windows Server® 2008 Datacenter (x86 & x64)
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Standard x64
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Enterprise x64
Windows Server® 2008 R2 Datacenter x64
Windows® Small Business Server 2011 Standard
Windows® Small Business Server 2011 Essentials
SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 11 (x86 & x86_64)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (x86 & x86_64)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (x86 & x86_64)
1.4 MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF THE PRODUCT
1. Device Management
In Smart Grid, servers are organized through the management view. The management view shows both Lenovo ThinkServer servers and non-Lenovo
servers that can be currently managed in the forms of tree graph, listing and grouping. These three types of management views not only provide
comprehensive server information management functionality, but also provide the setup function for the power consumption status of devices, so as to
achieve differentiated power consumption management for devices under different states. The major functions include: device information
management (auto discovery, addition, deletion, modification, query, batch import and batch export), device status changes, device power
consumption management and device performance management.
2. Power Consumption Management
The administrators can remotely monitor and control the power consumption of servers, including monitoring the power consumption information and
controlling device power consumption. Appropriate energy-saving policy for every device is determined step by step with the circulating optimization
mode provided by this system, i.e. Learning Controlling Analyzing Relearning Recontrolling. For such a specific usage model, Smart Grid
provides full life-cycle guide to help users optimize power consumption management policy.
In addition, users can select the duration for storing the historical power consumption records of the servers, and can also export the saved data.
3. Performance Management
The administrators can monitor the CPU and memory utilization of servers remotely in order to help users understand the operating condition of
servers.
The device performance data monitoring function is also provided by this product to be used together with power consumption management, and for
the devices that reach the performance threshold, a threshold warning will be generated to inform the administrator that the device has performance
problems, and that the power consumption control needs to be stopped or that appropriate power consumption control policy needs to be selected.
9
4. Analysis and Report on Power Consumption
To achieve true cost saving, this system provides multi-dimensional power consumption rankings and power consumption analysis reports, which can
help users analyze the power consumption status of all devices, discover the device with highest power consumption, and filter out the devices with
potential problems in energy saving policy which may need adjustment.
5. Server Event Management
Smart Grid records and saves various event information generated by servers, which enables abundant event management functions.
Event information mainly include DCM events, collector events, active policy events and threshold events.
The administrators can perform operations on all saved event information, such as browsing, searching, exporting and so on.
The administrators can also set forwarding policies for events and send the specified type of alarms to the related maintainer by Email.
10
Chapter 2. Planning and Deployment
2.1 DEPLOYMENT PLANNING
Smart Grid can support flexible web deployment plans, and uses entire or any part of the product functionality based on the scenarios. For the
application scenarios of server devices that only need power consumption monitoring, the managed servers need to support Intel Intelligent Power
Node Manager technology, and its BMC IP network is connected to Smart Grid Server network. For the application scenarios of server devices that
require power consumption monitoring and performance monitoring simultaneously, Smart Grid server must also be able to get access to the operating
system of managed server through network.
2.1.1 CENTRALIZED POWER CONSUMPTION MANAGEMENT FOR MULTIPLE SERVERS IN LAN
The centralized power consumption management is performed for multi-servers in LAN, which requires the monitoring terminal, Smart Grid server and
managed device are in the same LAN.
Then, you can deploy Smart Grid services on the monitor terminal, but when you have more than 5 sets of managed devices, it is recommended to
use a dedicated server as the Smart Grid server to avoid compromising the effectiveness of management. After the deployment, end users can get
access to Smart Grid by using a web browser from any terminal in the LAN and perform power consumption management to all networked managed
devices. For the management capacities and configuration requirements of Smart Grid servers, please refer to Section 1.3 Operating Environment of
the Product.
Note: It is not recommended to install and run Smart Grid server terminal on the business server regardless of any deployment method, because
Smart Grid server terminal will consume a certain amount of memory and CPU time, which may affect the operation of the business system.
11
2.1.2 CENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT OF MULTIPLE SERVERS ACROSS INTERNET
Smart Grid can also provide power consumption management to multiple servers when spanning Internet. In this scenario, the corporation network is
divided into two, i.e. LAN and DMZ zone (a large corporation has Extranet and Intranet DMZ zones located in two machine rooms separately) where
the application servers for Internet such as mail server and Web server are located. Every server in DMZ zone is provided with two IP addresses, LAN
address and Internet address, and connects multiple machine rooms by special cables.
Then, Smart Grid server software is installed on a dedicated server in LAN. The end users can monitor the power consumption of servers in LAN and
DMZ zone with the terminal login system in internal LAN, DMZ or Internet, when the network parameters are properly configured.
To ensure that Smart Grid severs can communicate with the servers in DMZ zone, configure the intranet firewall properly and allow normal
communication between the Smart Grid servers and the BMC module of servers in DMZ zone. For the network requirements of this product, please
refer to Section 2.1.3.
If you want to monitor devices by Internet, it is recommended that you can access Intranet by VPN first and then perform operations.
Tips: For safety concern, it is not recommended for users to deploy Smart Grid server on Internet.
2.1.3 SERVER TIME SYNCHRONIZATION REQUIREMENTS
Smart Grid server and the managed server need to maintain synchronization in time, so it is recommended to select a server in the network as a time
server (NTP server) and synchronize the times of other servers with the time of NTP server.
2.1.4 PORT USAGE REQUIREMENTS OF SMART GRID SERVER
The operation of Smart Grid software requires three TCP ports (TCP port numbers of 6443, 8688 and 8888). Therefore, before the installation, please
make sure that the TCP network ports of the sever are not occupied by other software.
12
2.1.5 NETWORK CONNECTIVITY REQUIREMENTS FOR DATA COLLECTION
Smart Grid performs agentless data collection for the power consumption, CPU usage and memory usage. For a device that needs performance
management, please make sure that the operating system of the device is within the manageable range by Smart Grid, and that the IP network of the
operating system has already been connected to the Smart Grid server and the account of the operating system used for collection can successfully
log into the operating system.
The network requirements for collecting power consumption and performance data of managed devices are as follows:
For power consumption data collecting: the BMC IPMI port of the managed devices (UDP Port 623) can communicate properly by network.
For performance data collecting: if managed devices apply Linux operating system, SSH port (default TCP Port 22) can communicate properly by
network; if managed devices apply Windows operating system, DCOM port (default TCP Port 135) is able to be connected properly via network. If
failed, you can modify the firewall policy or the default ports of SSH or DCOM.
2.1.6 PERFORMANCE DATA COLLECTION REQUIREMENTS OF WINDOWS SERVERS
When Smart Grid is collecting the performance data of servers with Windows 2008 or later, the operating systems installed in managed devices
require the following necessary operations in order to collect the performance data of Windows servers properly due to the stricter security
requirements of Windows 2008 or later. The detailed process is as follows:
(1) If Smart Grid is installed on the Windows operating system, the OS Username at Probe Configuration must be 'administrator' when add the
managed devices;
(2) If Smart Grid is installed on the Linux operating system, you need to copy wmi.bat and wimconfig.ps1 from toos folder in installation CD to the
same directory of managed devices, double-click wmi.bat ,input two parameters: managerIP (IP of Smart Grid server) and probeUserName (OS
username of the managed devices), then press Enter.
2.2 INSTALLATION
Smart Grid uses server/browser architecture design, only the installation of Smart server program is needed and the end-users can get access to this
product through web browsers.
In the Smart Grid installation CD, the included installation packages of three Smart Grid versions are:
(1) smartgrid_32.exe is the Smart Grid installer for Windows 32-bit;
(2) smartgrid_64.exe is the Smart Grid installer for Windows 64-bit;
(3) smartgrid.zip is the Smart Grid installer compatible for both Linux 32-bit and 64-bit.
2.2.1 INSTALLATION FOR WINDOWS
After putting the Smart Grid installation CD into the CD-ROM, the installer will run automatically, and the step-by-step instruction will help you complete
the installation process.
Note: if the installer does not run automatically after the Smart Grid installation CD is placed into the CD-ROM, then enter the CD directory and click
"setup.exe" to launch the installation wizard.
13
2.2.2 INSTALLATION FOR LINUX
1. After putting Smart Grid installation CD into the CD-ROM, enter the installation directory (e.g. cd/mnt/cdrom), and execute the following installation
commands:
chmod +x install.sh
./install.sh
The program will be installed to /opt/smartgrid by default, and if you want to specify an installation directory (for example: /opt/sgt), execute the
following command:
./install.sh /opt/sgt
2. Install ipmiutil and select a suitable RPM installation package based on the Linux version, and then execute the following command:
rpm -i ipmiutil-2.7.8-1_rhel6.x86_64.rpm
On servers with Red Hat Linux 6.1 or later, the packages required for running Smart Grid are not installed in the operating system by default. These
packages include:
1ld-linux.so.2
2libxml2.so.2
3libpq.so.5
4libtermcap.so.2
5libreadline.so.5
The procedure to install the above packages is as follows:
The yum source must be configured before you perform installation with yum, while you can use DVD disk or ISO file as the local yum source when
networking is unavailable. The details are as follows:
(1) Create a directory for storing ISO file (/repo/iso) and a directory for mounting ISO file (/repo/rhel6)
# mkdir /repo/iso
# mkdir /repo/rhel6
If you have a ready ISO file, you can upload it to /repo/iso.
(2) If installing with a DVD disk (automatically mapped under /dev/cdrom after inserting the disk into the server), then create an ISO file
# cp /dev/cdrom /repo/iso/rhel-server-6.0-x86_64-dvd.iso
or
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/repo/iso/rhel-server-6.0-x86_64-dvd.iso
(3) Mount a ISO file
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /repo/iso/rhel-server-6.0-x86_64-dvd.iso /repo/rhel6
# df -h
File System Capacity Used Free Used %% Mounting point
/dev/sda5 97G 5.8G 86G 7% /
tmpfs 1.9G 272K 1.9G 1% /dev/shm
/dev/loop0 3.2G 3.2G 0 100% /repo/rhel6
(4) Ensure related yum packages are installed in the system
# rpm -qa |grep yum
yum-3.2.27-14.el6.noarch
yum-utils-1.1.26-11.el6.noarch
yum-rhn-plugin-0.9.1-5.el6.noarch
PackageKit-yum-0.5.8-13.el6.x86_64
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-14.1.el6.x86_64
PackageKit-yum-plugin-0.5.8-13.el6.x86_64
They may have different versions, and if anything is missing, please install it by yourself (most of these packages are installed by default).
14
(5) Edit repo file
# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel6.repo
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Server]
name=rhel6server
baseurl=file:///repo/rhel6/Server
enable=1
gpcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///repo/rhel6/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note the baseurl here is directed to Server directory. If you want to install software such as clusters and virtual machines additionally, you are also
required to establish the baseurl directed to Cluster, ClusterStorage and VT.
(6) Install the software required by DCM
# yum install ld-linux.so.2
# yum install libxml2.so.2
# yum install libpq.so.5
# yum install libtermcap.so.2
# yum install libreadline.so.5
# yum install unzip
Go to the installation folder after decompression, and you are required to add execute permissions to this file.
chmod u+x Intel\(R\)_Data_Center_Manager_ia32
If you still can not access reference UI program after installation, check the firewall configuration policy.
(7) Write mount commands into fstab (negligible)
Write these mount commands into /etc/fstab in order to help mount immediately after start:
/repo/iso/rhel-server-6.0-x86_64-dvd.iso /repo/rhel6 iso9660 loop 0 0
The .repo file configuration for the workstation of rhel6.1 is as follows:
[Workstation]
name=rhel6server
baseurl=file:///repo/rhel6.1/Workstationenable=1gpcheck=1gpgkey=file:///repo/rhel6.1/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
2.3 UNINSTALL
2.3.1 UNINSTALLATION FOR WINDOWS
In the operating system of Smart Grid server, open "Control Panel \ All Control Panel \ Programs and Features, and look for the software "ThinkServer
Smart Grid Technology", then click the "Uninstall" button, and follow the wizard to finish uninstallation of this software.
2.3.2 UNINSTALLATION FOR LINUX
On the operating system of Smart Grid, execute the following uninstallation commands:
1. Stop service: cd <Smart Grid installation directory (for example: /opt/smartgrid)>, and execute the command after entering into the installation
directory: ./smartgrid.sh stop
2. Delete the installation directory: cd ../ rm -rf installation directory
3. Delete the registration service, and execute the following commands:
chkconfig --del smartgrid
rm -f /etc/init.d/smartgrid
15
Chapter 3. Product Instructions
3.1 ACCESS TO SYSTEM
Enter http://xx.xx.xx.xx:8888/smartgrid/ in your browser (xx.xx.xx.xx is the IP address where you will install your app), and then you can use Smart Grid
products. You can enter [user name/password] in the welcome screen, and Smart Grid will select Chinese/English automatically depending on the
language of your browser, while you can also manually select the required language and then click "OK" to enter the system.
Note: the default Smart Grid user name is "admin" and password is "Passw0rd".
Clicking "Reset" can remove the entered information quickly, as illustrated below:
3.1.1 FIRST LOGIN
If this is your first login after installation, the system will help you finish the required settings. Here are the steps:
Change the system default password.
When you enter the welcome page, you can choose to either skip over the wizard or to import your device. If you do not choose, then follow the
procedure i.e. Fill in the Information Discover a Device Enable the learning stage to start the power consumption management.
Before your device is discovered, you are required to fill in some necessary information including BMC IP start address and BMC user name and
password (if the default settings of BMC are not changed in Lenovo ThinkServer servers, you are only required to enter the configured IP range), and
after that, the device discovery starts.
After the device discovery is finished, the system will be allocated to the group of initialized devices by default. You can click "Device Tree Diagram" to
reassign it to the group of custom devices. If the auto discovery fails, click "Common Causes for Auto Discovery Failure" to check the common causes
and deal with them manually.
For discovered devices, you can enable the learning stage immediately and start to collect and analyze the power consumption of these devices.
16
As shown in the following figure:
3.1.2 EXIT THE SYSTEM
Click the "Exit" button on the upper right corner of the system to exit the system.
3.2 HOME
The system homepage shows the power consumption of the day, device overview, power consumption ranking in last 1 hour, power consumption trend,
event list and device status, which allows you to learn about the power consumption as a whole.
Operation Steps: the system homepage will be displayed immediately upon logging into the system, or you may click the "Home" button in the
navigation bar.
3.2.1 POWER CONSUMPTION OF THE DAY
Intuitively show the power consumption of all managed devices of today:
Power Consumption (kWh): the sum of power consumed by all managed devices of the day.
Peak Power (kW): the maximum value of the sum of the powers per minute of all managed devices of the day.
3.2.2 DEVICE OVERVIEW
Takes statistics about the managed devices, including the number of devices with different policy statuses, saved power and power charges.
Additionally, provides the new device discovery feature. By clicking the statistical numbers, you can view appropriate device lists directly, as shown in
the following figure:
17
Device Discovery
A rapid functionality portal, which is consistent with Device Discovery under Device Management, please refer to the description in Section 3.4 Device
Discovery for details.
Device Statistics
Based on the number of the devices and the number of the device groups, 6-dimensional statistics is done. Click on the number to see a specific
device, please refer to the description in Section 3.5.2 Status Management for detailed status characteristics.
Energy-saving Statistics
The amount of energy saved after enabling the energy saving policy will be converted to the power saved, and later the power charge that can be
saved will be calculated based on the set electricity unit price (the electricity unit price can be configured by clicking the "Set the Electricity Price"
button and enter the setting screen, please refer to the description in Section 3.3.2 Global Configuration for details).
The power saved refers to the difference between the power consumption of all managed server devices running under empirical power and the power
consumption of all server devices under actual running and the value is the cumulative value of power saved by all servers since from the installation
of the Smart Grid software. The software product will record the data of power saved by the server devices every day, even if a server device is
deleted from the software, this cumulative value of power saved will still include the power once saved by the server device.
18
3.2.3 POWER CONSUMPTION RANKING IN LAST 1 HOUR
The product takes the statistics of power consumptions of all devices in last 1 hour and sorts them in a descending order based on power consumption,
and supports toggle among TOP10, TOP20 and TOP50 views, as shown in the figure below:
3.2.4 EVENT LIST
Paying attention to the system health at any time, the product shows all events in the system including power consumption collection events,
performance collection events, power consumption control events and performance threshold events in a chronological order, as shown in the figure
below:
Double-click an event to see its details.
3.2.5 DEVICE STATUS
Smart Grid software takes the statistics of the operating status of all server devices, and displays them intuitively by pie charts. The contents displayed
include:
(1) The number of devices under normal operating conditions and its percentage out of the number of total devices, as indicated in green;
(2) The number of devices under warning operating conditions and its percentage out of the number of total devices, as indicated in yellow;
(3) The number of devices under error operating conditions and its percentage out of the number of total devices, as indicated in red.
19
3.3 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
3.3.1 ACTIVATE SOFTWARE
Smart Grid is a paid software, and you can have free trial for 90 days to manage 50 server nodes without entering the authorization serial number.
After expiration, you can purchase the serial number of the product through Lenovo website, Lenovo customer service number or other channels. You
can continue to use this software after entering the product serial number into the system.
At present, the software provides two types of product serial numbers based on the amount of manageable server nodes by providing product serial
numbers for 5 nodes or 50 nodes separately. This software use the number of the BMC IP addresses of server devices stored in the software to take
the statistics of usage of the authorization serial number. One BMC IP address is corresponding to one authorized node.
Operation Steps: from System Login System Management License.
In the License screen, the number of server nodes in which the current system supports management, the number of managed server nodes and the
number of server nodes which are still manageable are displayed.
If the software is activated for the first time, the "Free Trial" message on the top of the system interface will automatically disappear after the successful
activation.
Lenovo Website: http://support.lenovo.com
Lenovo customer service number: 880-810-8888
3.3.2 GLOBAL CONFIGURATION
Perform the global parameter configuration of the system for Smart Grid, including:
Electricity Price: The electricity cost per kWh used for calculating the total electricity bill. Configuring the actual electricity price of machine room (unit
price per kilowatt-hour), which is used to estimate the total power charge with the software.
Performance Store Time: Configure the store time of original performance data. The system provides up to 120 days of storage, default 30 days.
Event Store Time: Configure the store time of all the collected events. The system provides up to 120 days of storage, default 30 days.
Operation Steps: from System Login System Management Global Configuration
3.3.3 USER MANAGEMENT
If you want to assign users to your team to share this product with you, you only need to add appropriate user information.
Operation steps: from System Login System Management User Management, click "Add" to complete the addition of a new user. The required
information includes: user name, password and password confirmation.
User types include administrator and general user:
Administrator: Can perform any actions without any restriction.
General User: Only has the permission to view the managed devices, but unable to perform any actions to them.
3.4 DEVICE DISCOVERY
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40
  • Page 41 41
  • Page 42 42
  • Page 43 43
  • Page 44 44
  • Page 45 45
  • Page 46 46

Lenovo ThinkServer User manual

Type
User manual

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI