Edge-Core ECS4100-28TC User manual

Web Management Guide

www.edge-core.com

ECS4100 Series

Software Release

v1.2.24.182

Web Management Guide

ECS4100 Series Models

ECS4100-12T and ECS4100-12T v2 Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, 2 Combos

and 2 SFP ports

ECS4100-12PH Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite UPOE Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports , 2 Combos

and 2 SFP ports

ECS4100-26TX Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

and 2 10 SFP+ ports

ECS4100-26TX-ME Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

and 2 10 SFP+ ports

ECS4100-28T Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

and 4 SFP ports

ECS4100-28TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

and 4 SFP ports

ECS4100-28P Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports

and 4 SFP ports

ECS4100-52T Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 48 10/100/1000BASE-T ports

and 4 SFP ports

ECS4100-52P Gigabit Ethernet Switch

L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with 48 10/100/1000 BASE-T PoE+ Ports

and 4 SFP ports

E022019-CS- R04

– 3 –

How to Use This Guide

This guide includes detailed information on the switch software, including how to

operate and use the management functions of the switch. To deploy this switch

effectively and ensure trouble-free operation, you should first read the relevant

sections in this guide so that you are familiar with all of its software features.

Who Should Read

this Guide?

This guide is for network administrators who are responsible for operating and

maintaining network equipment. The guide assumes a basic working knowledge of

LANs (Local Area Networks), the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network

Management Protocol (SNMP).

How this Guide

is Organized

This guide provides detailed information about the switch’s key features. It also

describes the switch’s web browser interface. For information on the command line

interface refer to the CLI Reference Guide.

The guide includes these sections:

◆ Section I “Getting Started” — Includes an introduction to switch management,

and the basic settings required to access the management interface.

◆ Section II “Web Configuration” — Includes all management options available

through the web browser interface.

◆ Section III “Appendices” — Includes information on troubleshooting switch

management access.

This guide focuses on switch software configuration through the web browser.

For information on how to manage the switch through the command line interface,

see the following guide:

CLI Reference Guide

Note:

For a description of how to initialize the switch for management access via

the CLI, web interface or SNMP, refer to “Initial Switch Configuration” in the CLI

Reference Guide.

How to Use This Guide

– 4 –

For information on how to install the switch, see the following guide:

Quick Start Guide

For all safety information and regulatory statements, see the following documents:

Quick Start Guide

Safety and Regulatory Information

Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show information:

Note:

Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features

or instructions.

Documentation

Notice

This documentation is provided for general information purposes only. If any

product feature details in this documentation conflict with the product datasheet,

refer to the datasheet for the latest information.

Revision History This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.

Revision Date ChangeDescription

v1.2.24.182 02/2019 Addeddocumentationnotice

v.1.2.24.182 10/2018 Added:

◆

ECS4100‐12Tv2tomodelssupported

v.1.2.24.182 09/2018 Added:

◆

"Automatic Traffic Control" on page 234

Updated:

◆

MultipleinaccuraciesfixedperInternalaudit

v1.2.9.173 11/2017 Added:

◆

SupportforECS4100‐28PandECS4100‐52P

◆

"Configuring DHCP L2 Relay Service" on page 698

◆

"Configuring the DHCP Server" on page 701

◆

"Unicast Routing" on page 667

Updated:

◆

"Configuring DHCP L3 Relay Service" on page 696

How to Use This Guide

– 5 –

v1.2.2.172 06/2017 Added:

◆

"Configuring VLAN Translation" on page 194

◆

"UDLD Configuration" on page 530

Updated:

◆

Table 1, "Key Features," on page 39

◆

Table 4, "Switch Main Menu," on page 54

◆

"Displaying Hardware/Software Versions" on

page 75

◆

"Configuring by Port List" on page 108

◆

Table 6, "Port Statistics," on page 113

◆

"Performing Cable Diagnostics" on page 124

◆

"Configuring VLAN Groups" on page 163

◆

"Adding Static Members to VLANs" on page 165

◆

"Configuring a MAC ACL" on page 323

◆

Table 28, "Supported Notification Messages," on

page 426

◆

"Displaying MVR Receiver Groups" on page 603

◆

"Configuring MVR6 Domain Settings" on page 611

◆

"Configuring MVR6 Group Address Profiles" on

page 612

◆

"Displaying MVR6 Statistics" on page 620

◆

"Basic ARP Configuration" on page 631

◆

"Configuring IPv6 Interface Settings" on page 642

◆

"Configuring Static Routes" on page 664

v1.2.2.172

(continued)

06/2017 Deleted:

◆

"Configuring IP Routing Interfaces"

◆

"Address Resolution Protocol"

v1.11.08.164 01/2017 Initialrelease

Revision Date ChangeDescription

How to Use This Guide

– 6 –

– 7 –

Contents

How to Use This Guide 3

Contents 7

Figures 19

Tables 35

Section I Getting Started 37

1 Introduction 39

Key Features 39

Description of Software Features 40

System Defaults 45

Section II Web Configuration 49

2 Using the Web Interface 51

Connecting to the Web Interface 51

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 52

Dashboard 52

Configuration Options 53

Panel Display 54

Main Menu 54

3 Basic Management Tasks 73

Displaying System Information 74

Displaying Hardware/Software Versions 75

Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 76

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 77

Managing System Files 78

Contents

– 8 –

Copying Files via FTP/SFTP/TFTP or HTTP 78

Saving the Running Configuration to a Local File 81

Setting the Start-up File 82

Showing System Files 82

Automatic Operation Code Upgrade 83

Setting the System Clock 87

Setting the Time Manually 87

Setting the SNTP Polling Interval 88

Configuring NTP 89

Configuring Time Servers 90

Setting the Time Zone 94

Configuring Summer Time 95

Configuring the Console Port 97

Configuring Telnet Settings 99

Displaying CPU Utilization 100

Configuring CPU Guard 101

Displaying Memory Utilization 102

Resetting the System 103

4 Interface Configuration 107

Port Configuration 108

Configuring by Port List 108

Configuring by Port Range 111

Displaying Connection Status 111

Showing Port or Trunk Statistics 112

Displaying Statistical History 117

Displaying Transceiver Data 121

Configuring Transceiver Thresholds 122

Performing Cable Diagnostics 124

Trunk Configuration 126

Configuring a Static Trunk 127

Configuring a Dynamic Trunk 130

Displaying LACP Port Counters 136

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 137

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 139

Contents

– 9 –

Configuring Load Balancing 140

Saving Power 142

Configuring Local Port Mirroring 143

Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 145

Sampling Traffic Flows 149

Configuring sFlow Receiver Settings 150

Configuring an sFlow Polling Instance 152

Traffic Segmentation 154

Enabling Traffic Segmentation 154

Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 155

5 VLAN Configuration 159

IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 159

Configuring VLAN Groups 163

Adding Static Members to VLANs 165

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Registration 169

IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 173

Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the Switch 177

Creating CVLAN to SPVLAN Mapping Entries 178

Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 180

L2PT Tunneling 181

Configuring the L2PT Tunnel Address 183

Enabling L2PT for Selected Interfaces 184

Protocol VLANs 185

Configuring Protocol VLAN Groups 186

Mapping Protocol Groups to Interfaces 187

Configuring IP Subnet VLANs 189

Configuring MAC-based VLANs 192

Configuring VLAN Translation 194

6 Address Table Settings 197

Displaying the Dynamic Address Table 197

Clearing the Dynamic Address Table 198

Changing the Aging Time 199

Configuring MAC Address Learning 200

Setting Static Addresses 201

Contents

– 10 –

Issuing MAC Address Traps 203

7 Spanning Tree Algorithm 205

Overview 205

Configuring Loopback Detection 207

Configuring Global Settings for STA 209

Displaying Global Settings for STA 215

Configuring Interface Settings for STA 216

Displaying Interface Settings for STA 220

Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 223

Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 227

8 Congestion Control 231

Rate Limiting 231

Storm Control 232

Automatic Traffic Control 234

Setting the ATC Timers 235

Configuring ATC Thresholds and Responses 237

9 Class of Service 241

Layer 2 Queue Settings 241

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 241

Selecting the Queue Mode 242

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 245

Setting Priority Processing to DSCP or CoS 246

Mapping CoS Priorities to Per-hop Behavior 247

Mapping DSCP Priorities to Per-hop Behavior 248

10 Quality of Service 251

Overview 251

Configuring a Class Map 252

Creating QoS Policies 255

Attaching a Policy Map to a Port 259

11 VoIP Traffic Configuration 261

Overview 261

Configuring VoIP Traffic 262

Contents

– 11 –

Configuring Telephony OUI 263

Configuring VoIP Traffic Ports 264

12 Security Measures 267

AAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) 268

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 269

Configuring Remote Logon Authentication Servers 270

Configuring AAA Accounting 275

Configuring AAA Authorization 281

Configuring User Accounts 285

Web Authentication 287

Configuring Global Settings for Web Authentication 287

Configuring Interface Settings for Web Authentication 288

Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) 289

Configuring Global Settings for Network Access 292

Configuring Network Access for Ports 293

Configuring Port Link Detection 295

Configuring a MAC Address Filter 296

Displaying Secure MAC Address Information 298

Configuring HTTPS 299

Configuring Global Settings for HTTPS 299

Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 301

Configuring the Secure Shell 303

Configuring the SSH Server 305

Generating the Host Key Pair 306

Importing User Public Keys 308

Access Control Lists 310

Showing TCAM Utilization 311

Setting the ACL Name and Type 313

Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL 315

Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL 316

Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL 319

Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL 320

Configuring a MAC ACL 323

Configuring an ARP ACL 325

Contents

– 12 –

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 326

Showing ACL Hardware Counters 327

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 329

Configuring Port Security 331

Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 333

Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 335

Configuring Port Authenticator Settings for 802.1X 336

Displaying 802.1X Statistics 340

DoS Protection 342

DHCP Snooping 344

DHCP Snooping Global Configuration 346

DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 348

Configuring Ports for DHCP Snooping 349

Displaying DHCP Snooping Binding Information 351

DHCPv6 Snooping 352

DHCPv6 Snooping Global Configuration 354

DHCPv6 Snooping VLAN Configuration 356

Configuring Interfaces for DHCPv6 Snooping 357

Displaying DHCPv6 Snooping Binding Information 359

Displaying DHCPv6 Snooping Statistics 360

IPv4 Source Guard 361

Configuring Ports for IPv4 Source Guard 361

Configuring Static Bindings for IPv4 Source Guard 363

Displaying Information for Dynamic IPv4 Source Guard Bindings 366

IPv6 Source Guard 367

Configuring Ports for IPv6 Source Guard 367

Configuring Static Bindings for IPv6 Source Guard 369

Displaying Information for Dynamic IPv6 Source Guard Bindings 372

ARP Inspection 373

Configuring Global Settings for ARP Inspection 374

Configuring VLAN Settings for ARP Inspection 376

Configuring Interface Settings for ARP Inspection 378

Displaying ARP Inspection Statistics 379

Displaying the ARP Inspection Log 380

Contents

– 13 –

Application Filter 381

13 Basic Administration Protocols 383

Configuring Event Logging 384

System Log Configuration 384

Remote Log Configuration 386

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 387

Link Layer Discovery Protocol 389

Setting LLDP Timing Attributes 389

Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes 391

Configuring LLDP Interface Civic-Address 395

Displaying LLDP Local Device Information 397

Displaying LLDP Remote Device Information 401

Displaying Device Statistics 409

Power over Ethernet 411

Setting the Switch’s Overall PoE Power Budget 412

Setting The Port PoE Power Budget 413

Simple Network Management Protocol 415

Configuring Global Settings for SNMP 417

Setting Community Access Strings 418

Setting the Local Engine ID 419

Specifying a Remote Engine ID 420

Setting SNMPv3 Views 422

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 424

Configuring Local SNMPv3 Users 430

Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 432

Specifying Trap Managers 435

Creating SNMP Notification Logs 439

Showing SNMP Statistics 441

Remote Monitoring 443

Configuring RMON Alarms 443

Configuring RMON Events 446

Configuring RMON History Samples 448

Configuring RMON Statistical Samples 451

Contents

– 14 –

Switch Clustering 453

Configuring General Settings for Clusters 454

Cluster Member Configuration 455

Managing Cluster Members 457

Setting a Time Range 458

Ethernet Ring Protection Switching 461

ERPS Global Configuration 465

ERPS Ring Configuration 465

ERPS Forced and Manual Mode Operations 481

Connectivity Fault Management 485

Configuring Global Settings for CFM 489

Configuring Interfaces for CFM 492

Configuring CFM Maintenance Domains 492

Configuring CFM Maintenance Associations 497

Configuring Maintenance End Points 501

Configuring Remote Maintenance End Points 503

Transmitting Link Trace Messages 505

Transmitting Loop Back Messages 507

Transmitting Delay-Measure Requests 509

Displaying Local MEPs 511

Displaying Details for Local MEPs 512

Displaying Local MIPs 514

Displaying Remote MEPs 515

Displaying Details for Remote MEPs 516

Displaying the Link Trace Cache 518

Displaying Fault Notification Settings 519

Displaying Continuity Check Errors 520

OAM Configuration 521

Enabling OAM on Local Ports 521

Displaying Statistics for OAM Messages 524

Displaying the OAM Event Log 525

Displaying the Status of Remote Interfaces 526

Configuring a Remote Loopback Test 527

Displaying Results of Remote Loopback Testing 529

Contents

– 15 –

UDLD Configuration 530

Configuring UDLD Protocol Intervals 531

Configuring UDLD Interface Settings 532

Displaying UDLD Neighbor Information 534

LBD Configuration 535

Configuring Global Settings for LBD 536

Configuring Interface Settings for LBD 538

14 Multicast Filtering 539

Overview 539

Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query for IPv4) 540

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 542

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 546

Assigning Interfaces to Multicast Services 548

Setting IGMP Snooping Status per Interface 550

Filtering IGMP Packets on an Interface 556

Displaying Multicast Groups Discovered by IGMP Snooping 557

Displaying IGMP Snooping Statistics 558

Filtering and Throttling IGMP Groups 563

Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling 564

Configuring IGMP Filter Profiles 564

Configuring IGMP Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces 567

MLD Snooping (Snooping and Query for IPv6) 568

Configuring MLD Snooping and Query Parameters 569

Setting Immediate Leave Status for MLD Snooping per Interface 571

Specifying Static Interfaces for an IPv6 Multicast Router 572

Assigning Interfaces to IPv6 Multicast Services 574

Filtering MLD Query Packets on an Interface 576

Showing MLD Snooping Groups and Source List 577

Displaying MLD Snooping Statistics 578

Filtering and Throttling MLD Groups 586

Enabling MLD Filtering and Throttling 587

Configuring MLD Filter Profiles 587

Configuring MLD Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces 590

Contents

– 16 –

Multicast VLAN Registration for IPv4 591

Configuring MVR Global Settings 593

Configuring MVR Domain Settings 595

Configuring MVR Group Address Profiles 596

Configuring MVR Interface Status 599

Assigning Static MVR Multicast Groups to Interfaces 601

Displaying MVR Receiver Groups 603

Displaying MVR Statistics 604

Multicast VLAN Registration for IPv6 608

Configuring MVR6 Global Settings 609

Configuring MVR6 Domain Settings 611

Configuring MVR6 Group Address Profiles 612

Configuring MVR6 Interface Status 615

Assigning Static MVR6 Multicast Groups to Interfaces 617

Displaying MVR6 Receiver Groups 619

Displaying MVR6 Statistics 620

15 IP Tools 627

Using the Ping Function 627

Using the Trace Route Function 629

Address Resolution Protocol 630

Basic ARP Configuration 631

Configuring Static ARP Addresses 632

Displaying Dynamic or Local ARP Entries 634

Displaying ARP Statistics 635

16 IP Configuration 637

Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 4) 637

Configuring IPv4 Interface Settings 637

Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 6) 641

Configuring the IPv6 Default Gateway 641

Configuring IPv6 Interface Settings 642

Configuring an IPv6 Address 648

Showing IPv6 Addresses 650

Showing the IPv6 Neighbor Cache 652

Showing IPv6 Statistics 653

Contents

– 17 –

Showing the MTU for Responding Destinations 659

17 General IP Routing 661

Overview 661

Initial Configuration 661

IP Routing and Switching 662

Routing Path Management 663

Routing Protocols 663

Configuring Static Routes 664

Displaying the Routing Table 665

18 Unicast Routing 667

Overview 667

Configuring the Routing Information Protocol 668

Configuring General Protocol Settings 669

Clearing Entries from the Routing Table 672

Specifying Network Interfaces 673

Specifying Passive Interfaces 675

Specifying Static Neighbors 676

Configuring Route Redistribution 677

Specifying an Administrative Distance 679

Configuring Network Interfaces for RIP 680

Displaying RIP Interface Settings 684

Displaying Peer Router Information 684

Resetting RIP Statistics 685

19 IP Services 687

Domain Name Service 687

Configuring General DNS Service Parameters 687

Configuring a List of Domain Names 688

Configuring a List of Name Servers 690

Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 691

Displaying the DNS Cache 692

Multicast Domain Name Service 693

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 694

Specifying a DHCP Client Identifier 695

Contents

– 18 –

Configuring DHCP L3 Relay Service 696

Configuring DHCP L2 Relay Service 698

Enabling DHCP Dynamic Provision 700

Configuring the DHCP Server 701

Configuring DHCPv6 Relay 708

Configuring the PPPoE Intermediate Agent 710

Configuring PPPoE IA Global Settings 711

Configuring PPPoE IA Interface Settings 712

Showing PPPoE IA Statistics 714

Section III Appendices 717

A Software Specifications 719

Software Features 719

Management Features 720

Standards 721

Management Information Bases 722

B Troubleshooting 725

Problems Accessing the Management Interface 725

Using System Logs 726

C License Information 727

The GNU General Public License 727

– 19 –

Figures

Figure 1: Dashboard 52

Figure 2: System Information 74

Figure 3: General Switch Information 76

Figure 4: Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 77

Figure 5: Displaying Bridge Extension Configuration 78

Figure 6: Copy Firmware 80

Figure 7: Saving the Running Configuration 81

Figure 8: Setting Start-Up Files 82

Figure 9: Displaying System Files 83

Figure 10: Configuring Automatic Code Upgrade 86

Figure 11: Manually Setting the System Clock 88

Figure 12: Setting the Polling Interval for SNTP 89

Figure 13: Configuring NTP 90

Figure 14: Specifying SNTP Time Servers 91

Figure 15: Adding an NTP Time Server 92

Figure 16: Showing the NTP Time Server List 92

Figure 17: Adding an NTP Authentication Key 93

Figure 18: Showing the NTP Authentication Key List 93

Figure 19: Setting the Time Zone 95

Figure 20: Configuring Summer Time 97

Figure 21: Console Port Settings 98

Figure 22: Telnet Connection Settings 100

Figure 23: Displaying CPU Utilization 101

Figure 24: Configuring CPU Guard 102

Figure 25: Displaying Memory Utilization 103

Figure 26: Restarting the Switch (Immediately) 105

Figure 27: Restarting the Switch (In) 105

Figure 28: Restarting the Switch (At) 106

Figure 29: Restarting the Switch (Regularly) 106

Figures

– 20 –

Figure 30: Configuring Connections by Port List 110

Figure 31: Configuring Connections by Port Range 111

Figure 32: Displaying Port Information 112

Figure 33: Showing Port Statistics (Table) 116

Figure 34: Showing Port Statistics (Chart) 117

Figure 35: Configuring a History Sample 119

Figure 36: Showing Entries for History Sampling 119

Figure 37: Showing Status of Statistical History Sample 120

Figure 38: Showing Current Statistics for a History Sample 120

Figure 39: Showing Ingress Statistics for a History Sample 121

Figure 40: Displaying Transceiver Data 122

Figure 41: Configuring Transceiver Thresholds 124

Figure 42: Performing Cable Tests 126

Figure 43: Configuring Static Trunks 127

Figure 44: Creating Static Trunks 128

Figure 45: Adding Static Trunks Members 129

Figure 46: Configuring Connection Parameters for a Static Trunk 129

Figure 47: Showing Information for Static Trunks 130

Figure 48: Configuring Dynamic Trunks 130

Figure 49: Configuring the LACP Aggregator Admin Key 133

Figure 50: Enabling LACP on a Port 134

Figure 51: Configuring LACP Parameters on a Port 134

Figure 52: Showing Members of a Dynamic Trunk 135

Figure 53: Configuring Connection Settings for a Dynamic Trunk 135

Figure 54: Showing Connection Parameters for Dynamic Trunks 136

Figure 55: Displaying LACP Port Counters 137

Figure 56: Displaying LACP Port Internal Information 138

Figure 57: Displaying LACP Port Remote Information 140

Figure 58: Configuring Load Balancing 141

Figure 59: Enabling Power Savings 143

Figure 60: Configuring Local Port Mirroring 143

Figure 61: Configuring Local Port Mirroring 144

Figure 62: Displaying Local Port Mirror Sessions 145

Figure 63: Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 145

Figure 64: Configuring Remote Port Mirroring (Source) 148

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