Toro Commercial Walk-Behind Mower, Fixed Deck, Pistol Grip, Gear Drive User manual

  • Hello! I am an AI chatbot trained to assist you with the Toro Commercial Walk-Behind Mower, Fixed Deck, Pistol Grip, Gear Drive User manual. I’ve already reviewed the document and can help you find the information you need or explain it in simple terms. Just ask your questions, and providing more details will help me assist you more effectively!
FormNo.3391-556RevB
CommercialWalk-BehindMower
FixedDeck,PistolGrip,GearDrivewith32in,
36inor48inCuttingUnit
ModelNo.30632—SerialNo.315000001andUp
ModelNo.30634—SerialNo.315000001andUp
ModelNo.30638—SerialNo.315000001andUp
ModelNo.39634—SerialNo.315000001andUp
ModelNo.39638—SerialNo.315000001andUp
G017536
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3391-556*B
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemical
orchemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwith
asparkarrestermufer.Itisaviolationof
CaliforniaPublicResourceCodeSection4442to
useoroperatetheengineonanyforest-covered,
brush-covered,orgrass-coveredland.Other
statesorfederalareasmayhavesimilarlaws.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts
andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty,
traction,andsafetyofthemachine.Failureto
useoriginalToropartscouldcauseserious
injuryordeath.Makingunauthorizedchanges
totheengine,fuelorventingsystem,may
violateEPAandCARBregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimited
to,tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystem
componentswithoriginalToroparts.
Theenclosedengineowner’smanualissupplied
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission
ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,
andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough
theenginemanufacturer.
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,lawnmowerisintendedtobe
usedbyresidentialhomeownersorprofessional,
hiredoperators.Itisdesignedprimarilyforcutting
grassonwell-maintainedlawnsonresidential
orcommercialproperties.Itisnotdesignedfor
cuttingbrushorforagriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.Toro.comfor
productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga
dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
g001487
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
©2017—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
2
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
SafeOperatingPractices....................................4
ToroMowerSafety..............................................5
SlopeIndicator...................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................8
ProductOverview....................................................11
Controls............................................................11
Specications..................................................12
Attachments/Accessories.................................12
Operation................................................................12
AddingFuel......................................................12
UsingFuelStabilizer/Conditioner.....................13
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................13
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................13
PuttingSafetyFirst...........................................13
OperatingtheParkingBrakeandNeutral
Locks............................................................14
StartingandStoppingtheEngine......................14
OperatingtheBlade-Control(PTO)
Lever.............................................................15
TheSafety-InterlockSystem.............................15
DrivingForwardorBackward............................16
StoppingtheMower..........................................16
TransportingtheMachine.................................17
SideDischargingorMulchingthe
Grass............................................................17
AdjustingtheWheel-Drive-BeltT ension............17
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................18
AdjustingtheFlowBafe..................................19
PositioningtheFlowBafe................................19
AdjustingtheHandleHeight.............................20
Height-of-CutChart..........................................22
Maintenance...........................................................23
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........23
Lubrication..........................................................24
LubricatingtheMachine....................................24
LubricatingtheCasterandWheel
Bearings........................................................24
GreasingtheTransmissionCouplers................24
GreasingtheMower-BeltIdler..........................24
EngineMaintenance...........................................25
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................25
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................25
ServicingtheSparkPlugs.................................27
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................28
ServicingtheFuelSystem................................28
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................30
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................30
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................31
CleaningtheAir-intakeScreen.........................31
CleaningtheCoolingSystem............................31
BrakeMaintenance.............................................32
ServicingtheBrakes.........................................32
BeltMaintenance................................................33
CheckingtheBelts............................................33
ReplacingtheTractionDriveBelt......................33
ReplacingtheDriveBelt...................................33
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................33
AdjustingtheMowerBeltTension.....................35
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................38
AdjustingtheControlRods...............................38
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................39
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................39
AdjustingtheBladeBrake.................................41
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................42
Storage...................................................................43
CleaningandStorage.......................................43
Troubleshooting......................................................44
Schematics.............................................................46
3
Safety
Note:Theadditionofattachmentsmadeby
othermanufacturersthatdonotmeetAmerican
NationalStandardsInstitutecerticationwillcause
noncomplianceofthismachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthemachinecan
resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafetyalertsymbol,which
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personal
safetyinstruction.Failuretocomplywiththe
instructionmayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand
feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety
instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsareadaptedfromANSI
B71.4-2012.
Training
ReadtheOperator'sManualandothertraining
material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)cannot
readorunderstandtheinformationitistheowner's
responsibilitytoexplainthismaterialtothem.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained.
Theownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperateor
servicetheequipment.Localregulationsmay
restricttheageoftheoperator.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsorinjuriesoccurringtopeopleor
damagetoproperty.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand
safelyperformthejob.Useonlyaccessoriesand
attachmentsapprovedbythemanufacturer.
Wearappropriateclothingincludinghardhat,
substantial,slip-resistantfootwear,safetyglasses,
andhearingprotection.Longhair,looseclothing,
orjewelrymaygettangledinmovingparts.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe
usedandremoveallobjectssuchasrocks,toys,
andwire,whichcanbethrownbythemachine.
Checkthatoperator'spresencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning
properly.Donotoperateunlesstheyare
functioningproperly.
Operation
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If
lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,do
notoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
Neverrunanengineinanenclosedarea.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodlight,keeping
awayfromholesandhiddenhazards.
Besurethatalldrivesareinneutralandthe
parkingbrakeisengagedbeforestartingthe
engine.Starttheengineonlyfromtheoperator's
position.
Besureofyourfootingwhileusingthismachine,
especiallywhenbackingup.Walk;donotrun.
Neveroperateonwetgrass.Reducedfooting
couldcauseslipping.
Slowdownanduseextracareonhillsides.Be
suretotravelsidetosideonhillsides.Turf
conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.
Usecautionwhileoperatingneardrop-offs.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Neverraisethedeckwiththebladesrunning.
NeveroperatewiththePTOshieldorotherguards
notsecurelyinplace.Besureallinterlocksare
attached,adjustedproperly,andfunctioning
properly.
Neveroperatewiththedischargedeectorraised,
removedoraltered,unlessyouareusingagrass
catcher.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor
overspeedtheengine.
Stoponlevelground,disengagedrives,engage
theparkingbrake(ifprovided),andshutoffthe
enginebeforeleavingtheoperator'spositionfor
anyreason,includingemptyingthecatchersor
uncloggingthechute.
Stoptheequipmentandinspecttheblades
afterstrikingobjectsorifanabnormalvibration
occurs.Makenecessaryrepairsbeforeresuming
operation.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthecuttingunit.
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe
sureofaclearpath.
Nevercarrypassengersonthemachine.
Keeppetsandbystandersaway.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalks.Stopthe
bladesifyouarenotmowing.
4
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionand
donotpointitatanyone.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine
intoorfromatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
MaintenanceandStorage
Disengagedrives,settheparkingbrake,stop
theengineandremovethekeyordisconnect
thespark-plugwire.Waitforallmovementto
stopbeforeadjusting,cleaning,orrepairingthe
machine.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,the
drives,themufers,andtheenginetohelpprevent
res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Lettheenginecoolbeforestoring,anddonot
storeitnearaame.
Shutoffthefuelwhilestoringortransportingthe
machine.Donotstorefuelnearamesordrainit
indoors.
Parkthemachineonlevelground.Settheparking
brake.Neverallowuntrainedpersonneltoservice
themachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen
required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
Disconnectthebatteryorthespark-plugwire
beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe
negativeterminalrstandthepositivelast.
Connectthepositiverstandnegativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
blade(s)orweargloves,andusecautionwhen
servicingthem.Onlyreplaceblades.Never
straightenorweldthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.If
possible,donotmakeadjustmentswiththeengine
running.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingconditionandall
hardwaretightened.Replaceallwornordamaged
decals.
Tobestprotectyourinvestmentandmaintain
optimalperformanceofyourToroequipment,count
onT orogenuineparts.Whenitcomestoreliability,
Torodeliversreplacementpartsdesignedtothe
exactengineeringspecicationsofourequipment.
Forpeaceofmind,insistonTorogenuineparts.
Hauling
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine
intoatrailerortruck.
Usefull-widthrampsforloadingmachineinto
trailerortruck.
Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,
chains,cable,orropes.Bothfrontandrearstraps
shouldbedirecteddownandoutwardfromthe
machine.
ToroMowerSafety
Thefollowinglistcontainssafetyinformationspecic
toToroproductsandothersafetyinformationyou
mustknow.
Thisproductisdesignedforcuttingandrecycling
grassor,whenequippedwithagrassbagger,for
catchingcutgrass.Anyuseforpurposesotherthan
thesecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
GeneralOperation
Besurethattheareaisclearofotherpeople
beforemowing.Stopthemachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Donottouchequipmentorattachmentpartswhich
maybehotfromoperation.Allowthemtocool
beforeattemptingtomaintain,adjust,orservice
them.
UseonlyT oroapprovedattachments.The
warrantymaybevoidedifyouusethemachine
withunapprovedattachments.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e.
branches,doorways,electricalwires)before
operatingthemachineunderanyobjects,anddo
notcontactthem.
SlopeOperation
Allslopesandrampsrequireextracaution.Ifyoufeel
uneasyonaslope,donotmowit.
Removeobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs,etc.
fromthemowingarea.
Watchforholes,ruts,orbumps.Tallgrasscan
hideobstacles.
Usecautionneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.Themachinecouldsuddenlyturn
overifawheelgoesovertheedgeofacliffor
ditch,orifanedgecavesin.
Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorother
attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityof
themachine.
Keepallmovementonslopesslowandgradual.
Donotmakesuddenchangesinspeedor
direction.
Mowslopessidetoside.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan20degrees.
5
Service
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinside
wherethereisanopename,suchasneara
waterheaterorfurnace.
Keepnutsandboltstight,especiallytheblade
attachmentbolts.Keepequipmentingood
condition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checksafety
systemsforproperoperationbeforeeachuse.
Useonlygenuinereplacementpartstoensurethat
originalstandardsaremaintained.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequently.Adjustand
serviceasrequired.
6
SlopeIndicator
G01 1841
g011841
Figure3
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis20degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope
ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan20degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline
tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
decaloemmarkt
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal
machinemanufacturer.
decal93-7010
93-7010
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance
fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—keepthedeectorinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom
movingparts.
decal95-5537(gear)
95-5537
1.ReadtheOperator's
Manualforinstructionson
operatingthecuttingblade
3.Pullbacktodisengage
2.Pushforwardtoengage
decal98-5130
98-5130
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson
torquingthebladebolt/nutto75-80ft-lb(102-106Nm).
decal99-3943
99-3943
1.Engine
decal105-4104
105-4104
1.Reverse3.Transmissionspeeds
2.Neutral
8
decal106-2733
106-2733
1.Fast
3.Slow
2.Continuousvariable
setting
decal106-5517
106-5517
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
decal112-8760
112-8760
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance
fromthemachine.
2.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom
movingparts.
decal112-9028
112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsin
place.
decal117-2718
117–2718
decal121-6049
121-6049
1.Thrownobject
hazard—keepbystanders
awayfromthemachine.
3.Cutting/dismemberment
hazardofhandorfoot,
mowerblade—keephands
awayfrommovingparts.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,
mower—donotoperate
themowerwithguardsor
shieldsremoved.
decal126-1400
126-1400
1.Warning-ReadtheOperator’smanual.UseonlyTororiding
attachments.Useofotherridingattachmentsmaycreatea
hazardousconditionresultingininjury.
9
decal130-8371
130-8371
1.Parkingbrake3.Neutrallock
2.Tractiondrive
decal131-1180
131-1180
1.ReadtheOperator'sManual.(A)Short,lightgrass;dry
conditions;maximumdispersion;(B)Baggingsetting;(C)
Tall,densegrass;wetconditions;maximumgroundspeed
decal130-8373
130-8373
1.Parkingposition5.Engine—run9.Thrownobject
hazard—keepbystanders
awayfromthemachine.
13.Warning—stayawayfrom
movingparts;keepall
guardsandshieldsinplace.
2.Driveposition6.Warning—readthe
Operator'sManual.
10.Warning—wearhearing
protection.
3.Neutralposition7.Warning—donotoperate
themachinewithout
receivingpropertraining.
11.Warning—stoptheengine,
removethekeyfromthe
ignition,andreadthe
Operator'sManualbefore
servicingorperforming
maintenance.
4.Engine—stop8.Thrownobject
hazard—stoptheengine
andpickupanydebrisin
theareabeforeoperating
themachine.
12.Warning,releasethebar
andensuretheenginehas
stoppedbeforewalking
awayfromthemachine.
10
ProductOverview
g012616
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
g012616
Figure4
1.Sidedischarge5.Controls
2.Mowerdeck6.Handle
3.Recoil-starthandle
7.Casterwheel
4.Fueltank
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrols(Figure5)before
youstarttheengineandoperatethemachine.
g001496
Figure5
1.Throttlecontrol6.Drivelever
2.Ignitionswitch
7.Gear-shiftlever
3.Neutral/parkingbrakelock8.Choke
4.Operator-presence-control
(OPC)lever
9.Power-take-offlever(PTO)
5.Handle
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolhas2positions:FastandSlow.
Operator-Presence-Control(OPC)
Levers
WhenyousqueezetheOPCleversagainstthe
handles,theOPCsystemsensesthattheoperatoris
inthenormaloperatingposition.Whenyourelease
theOPClevers,theOPCsystemsensesthatthe
operatorhasleftthenormaloperatingposition,and
thesystemwillstoptheengineifeitherthegear-shift
leverisnotintheNeutralpositionortheblade-control
(PTO)leverisengaged.
Gear-ShiftLever
Thetransmissionhas5forwardspeeds,neutral,and
reverse,andhasanin-lineshiftpattern.
Important:Donotshiftwhilethemachineis
moving,astransmissiondamagemayoccur.
DriveLevers
Releasethedriveleverstoengagetheforward
tractionoperation.Squeezetheright-handdrivelever
toturnrightandtheleft-handdrivelevertoturnleft.
Neutral/Parking-BrakeLock
Squeezethedriveleversandmovethelocksrearward
forneutrallock.Squeezethedriveleversandmove
thelocksforwardtosettheparkingbrake.
Blade-ControlLever(PTO)
ThisleverisusedinconjunctionwiththeOPClevers
toengageordisengagethemowerdeckbeltand
drivethemowerblades.
Recoil-StartHandle
Pulltherecoil-starthandletostarttheengine(not
showninFigure5).
Fuel-ShutoffValve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvewhentransportingor
storingthemachine.
IgnitionSwitch
Thisswitchisusedinconjunctionwiththerecoil
starterandhas2positions:RunandOff.
11
Choke
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
32-inchmowers:
Widthwithdeectordown116cm(46inches)
Length
198cm(78inches)
Height
104cm(41inches)
Weight
182kg(402lb)
36-inchmowers:
Widthwithdeectordown118cm(47inches)
Length
203cm(80inches)
Height
104cm(41inches)
Weight
210kg(462lb)
48-inchmowers:
Widthwithdeectordown161cm(63-1/2inches)
Length
199cm(78inches)
Height
104cm(41inches)
Weight
227kg(500lb)
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand
accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachineto
enhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contactyour
AuthorizedServiceDealerorDistributororgoto
www.T oro.comforalistofallapprovedattachments
andaccessories.
Operation
AddingFuel
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane
ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl
ether)byvolumeisacceptable.EthanolandMTBE
arenotthesame.Gasolinewith15%ethanol
(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.Never
usegasolinethatcontainsmorethan10%ethanol
byvolume,suchasE15(contains15%ethanol),
E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85(contains85%
ethanol).Usingunapprovedgasolinemaycause
performanceproblemsand/orenginedamage
whichmaynotbecoveredunderwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessafuelstabilizer
isused.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
DANGER
Incertainconditions,fuelisextremely
ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor
explosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers
andcandamageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,
whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuel
thatspills.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosed
trailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Addfueltothefueltankuntilthelevelis25
mm(1inch)belowthebottomoftheller
neck.Thisemptyspaceinthetankallows
thefueltoexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlingfuel,andstay
awayfromanopenameorwherefuel
fumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerand
keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Donot
buymorethana30-daysupplyoffuel.
Donotoperatewithouttheentireexhaust
systeminplaceandinproperworking
condition.
12
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static
electricitycancauseaspark,whichcanignite
thefuelvapors.Areorexplosionfromfuel
canburnyouandothersandcandamage
property.
Alwaysplacefuelcontainersontheground
awayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Donotllfuelcontainersinsideavehicle
oronatruckortrailerbedbecauseinterior
carpetsorplastictruck-bedlinersmay
insulatethecontainerandslowthelossof
anystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removefuel-powered
equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand
fueltheequipmentwithitswheelsonthe
ground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch
equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma
portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma
fuel-dispensernozzle.
Ifafueldispensermustbeused,keepthe
nozzleincontactwiththerimofthefuel
tankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntil
fuelingiscomplete.
WARNING
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.
Long-termexposuretovaporscancause
seriousinjuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepyourfaceawayfromthenozzleand
fueltankorconditioneropening.
Keepfuelawayfromeyesandskin.
UsingFuel
Stabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto
keepthefuelfreshduringstorageof90daysorless.
Ifyouarestoringthemachineforlonger,drainthefuel
tank;refertoDrainingtheFuelT ank(page28).
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditionerto
thefuel,andfollowthedirectionsofthemanufacturer.
Note:Fuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective
whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.T ominimizethe
chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel
stabilizeratalltimes.
CheckingtheEngine-Oil
Level
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,
checktheoillevelintheenginecrankcase;referto
CheckingtheEngine-oilLevel.
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Shuttheengineoffandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcapandremovethe
cap.Addunleadedregulargasolinetothefuel
tank,untilthelevelis6to13mm(1/4to1/2
inch)belowthebottomofthellerneck.This
spaceinthetankallowsgasolinetoexpand.Do
notllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
3.Installthefuel-tankcapsecurely.Wipeupany
gasolinethatmayhavespilled.
PuttingSafetyFirst
Carefullyreadallthesafetyinstructionsanddecals
inthesafetysection.Knowingthisinformationcould
helpyouoranybystandersavoidinjury.
Theuseofprotectiveequipmentforeyes,hearing,
feetandheadisrecommended.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin
excessof85dBAattheoperator'searand
cancausehearinglossthroughextended
periodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis
machine.
decal98-4387
Figure6
1.Warning—wearhearingprotection.
13
OperatingtheParking
BrakeandNeutralLocks
Alwayssettheparkingbrakeswhenyoustopthe
machineorleaveitunattended.
WARNING
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey
moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile
itisunattended.
Alwayssettheparkingbrakewhenleaving
themachineunattended,evenifjustforafew
minutes.
SettingtheParkingBrakes
1.Squeezethedrivelevers(Figure7).
g001497
Figure7
1.Handle
4.Fullspeedforward
2.Neutral/parkingbrakelock
5.Drivelever
3.Parkposition6.Neutralposition
2.Placeyourthumbsontheupperpartofthelocks
andmovethemforwardinintotheparkposition
(Figure7).
3.Releasethedrivelevers.
ReleasingtheParkingBrakes
1.Squeezethedriveleversback(Figure7).
2.Placeyourthumbsontheupperpartofthelocks
andmovethemrearwarduntiltheyareinthe
Driveposition(Figure7).
SettingtheNeutralLocks
1.Squeezethedriveleversback(Figure7).
2.Placeyourthumbsontheupperpartofthelocks
andmovethemrearwardintotheNeutralLock
position(Figure7).
ReleasingtheNeutralLocks
1.Squeezethedriveleversback.
2.Placeyourthumbsontheupperpartofthelocks
andmovethemforwarduntiltheyareinthe
Driveposition(Figure7).
StartingandStoppingthe
Engine
StartingtheEngine
1.Connectthewirestothesparkplugs.
2.Openthefuelvalve.
3.Disengagetheblade-control(PTO)leverand
movetheshiftlevertotheNeutralposition.
4.Settheparkingbrakes.
5.TurntheignitionkeytotheRunposition(Figure
8).
6.Tostartacoldengine,movethethrottlecontrol
midwaybetweentheFastandSlowpositions.
7.Tostartawarmengine,movethethrottlecontrol
totheFastposition.
8.Pullthechokeknobiftheengineiscold(Figure
8).
Note:Awarmorhotengineusuallydoesnot
requireanychoking.
9.Grasptherecoil-starthandlermlyandpullitout
untilpositiveengagementresults;thenpullthe
handlevigorouslytostarttheengine.
Note:Allowtheropetorecoilslowly.
Important:Donotpulltherecoilropetoits
limitorreleasethestarterhandlewhenyou
pullouttheropebecausetheropemaybreak
ortherecoilassemblymaybedamaged.
10.PushthechoketotheOffpositionastheengine
warmsup.
11.Iftheengineiscold,allowittowarmupandthen
movethethrottlecontroltotheFastposition.
StoppingtheEngine
Important:Inanemergency,youcanstopthe
engineimmediatelybyturningtheignitionkeyto
theOffposition.
1.Movethethrottlelevertotheslowposition
(Figure8).
Note:Iftheenginehasbeenworkinghardor
ishot,letitidleforaminutebeforestoppingit
tohelpcoolit.
2.TurntheignitionkeytotheOffposition.
14
3.Settheparkingbrakesandremovethekey.
4.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugto
preventsomeonefromaccidentallystartingthe
machinewhiletransportingorstoringit.
5.Closethefuel-shutoffvalvebeforetransporting
orstoringthemachine.
Important:Closethefuel-shutoffvalve
beforetransportingorthestoringthe
machine,topreventfuelleakage.
g001755
Figure8
1.Throttlecontrol
3.Choke
2.Ignitionswitch
Operatingthe
Blade-Control(PTO)Lever
Theblade-control(PTO)leverengagesand
disengagesthepowertothemowerblades.
EngagingtheMowerBlades(PTO)
1.Squeezetheoperatorpresencecontrol(OPC)
leversagainstthehandles(Figure9).
2.Pushtheblade-control(PTO)leverrmly
forwarduntilitlatchesoverthecenter(Figure9).
3.Starttheengineandrepeattheprocedure
toengagethemowerbladesiftheoperator
presencecontrol(OPC)leversarereleased.
DisengagingtheMowerBlades
(PTO)
Todisengagetheblades,pulltheblade-controllever
rearwardalltheway(Figure9).Theenginewill
stopwhentheOPCleversarereleasedwiththe
blade-controlleverengaged.
g001756
Figure9
1.OperatorPresence
Control(OPC)lever
2.Powertake-offlever(PTO)
TheSafety-Interlock
System
CAUTION
Ifsafety-interlockswitchesaredisconnected
ordamagedthemachinecouldoperate
unexpectedly,causingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock
switchesdaily,andreplaceanydamaged
switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Understandingthe
Safety-InterlockSystem
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe
enginefromstartingunless:
Theblade-control(PTO)leverisdisengaged.
ThemachineisshiftedintotheNeutralposition.
TheignitionkeyisintheRunposition.
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtostop
theenginewhen:
Theoperator-presence-control(OPC)leversare
releasedwhenthetransmissionorthebladesare
engaged.
TheignitionkeyisturnedtotheOffposition.
15
Themachineisshiftedintogearwithoutholding
theOPClevers.
Theblade-control(PTO)leverisengagedwithout
holdingtheOPClevers.
TestingtheSafety-Interlock
System
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe
machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot
operateasdescribed,haveanAuthorizedService
Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately.
1.Settheparkingbrakes,movetheshiftleverinto
theNeutralposition,disengagetheblade-control
(PTO)leverandplacethethrottleforward.
2.Starttheengine;refertoStartingtheEngine
(page14).
3.Withoutholdingtheoperator-presence-control
(OPC)levers,engagetheblade-control(PTO)
lever.
Note:Theengineshouldstop.
4.Disengagetheblade-control(PTO)lever.
5.Withtheenginerunning,holddowntheOPC
leversandengagetheblade-control(PTO)lever.
Note:Themowerbeltshouldengageandthe
mowerbladesshouldbeginrotating.
6.ReleasetheOPClevers.
Note:Theengineshouldstop.
7.Withtheenginerunning,movetheshiftlever
intogearandreleasetheOPClevers.
Note:Theengineshouldstop.
8.Withtheenginerunning,turntheignitionkey
totheOffposition.
Note:Theengineshouldstop.
9.Ifalltheaboveconditionsarenotmet,have
anAuthorizedServiceDealerrepairthesafety
systemimmediately.
DrivingForwardor
Backward
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas
measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Move
thethrottlecontrolintotheFastpositionforthebest
mowingperformance.
DrivingForward
1.Ensurethattheparkingbrakesareengaged.
2.SqueezetheOPCleversagainstthehandles.
3.Movetheshiftleverintoaforwardgear.
4.Releasetheparkingbrakes;refertoReleasing
theParkingBrakes(page14).
5.Slowlyreleasethedrivelevers.
Note:Togostraight,releasethedrivelevers
equally.Toturn,squeezethedriveleveronthe
samesideasthedirectionyouwanttoturn.
DrivingBackward
1.Ensurethattheparkingbrakesareengaged.
2.SqueezetheOPCleversagainstthehandles.
3.Movetheshiftleverintothereversegear.
4.Releasetheparkingbrakes;refertoReleasing
theParkingBrakes(page14).
5.Slowlyreleasethedrivelevers.
Note:Youmustpullthemowerbackwardto
assistitsrearwardmovement.
StoppingtheMower
1.Squeezethedriveleversallthewaybackto
engagethebrakes.
2.Settheparkingbrakes.RefertoSettingthe
ParkingBrakes(page14).
3.ShifttransmissionintotheNeutralposition.
4.MovethethrottletotheStopposition,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjured
iftheymoveorattempttooperatethe
machinewhileitisunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyand
settheparkingbrakewhenleavingthe
machineunattended,evenifjustfora
fewminutes.
16
TransportingtheMachine
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe
machine.Ensurethatthetrailerortruckhasall
necessarylightingandmarkingasrequiredbylaw.
Pleasecarefullyreadallthesafetyinstructions.
Knowingthisinformationcouldhelpyou,yourfamily,
pets,orbystandersavoidinjury.
Totransportthemachine:
1.Stoptheengine,removethekey,setthebrake,
andclosethefuelvalve.
2.Securelyfastenthemachinetothetraileror
truckwithstraps,chains,cable,orropes.
3.Secureatrailertotowingvehiclewithsafety
chains.
4.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakes.
SideDischargingor
MulchingtheGrass
Thismowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthat
dispersesclippingstothesideanddowntowardthe
turf.
DANGER
Withoutthegrassdeector,dischargecover,
orcompletegrasscatcherassemblymounted
inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade
contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith
rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebris
willcauseinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfrom
themower,becausethegrassdeector
routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe
grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit
immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe
mower.
Nevertrytocleardischargeareaormower
bladesunlessyoureleasetheOPClevers
andthepowertake-off(PTO)isoff.Rotate
theignitionkeytotheOffposition.Also
removethekeyandpullthewireoffthe
sparkplug(s).
Adjustingthe
Wheel-Drive-BeltTension
Youmayneedtoincreasethewheel-drive-belttension
undercertainoperatingconditions,suchasmowing
overhillyterrainorwhilepullingasulky.
1.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall
movingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthewiresfromthesparkplugs.
3.Disengagetheneutral/parkingbrakelocks,and
releasethedriveleverstoreducethespring
force.
4.Removethedrivespringfromtheadjustment
bolt(Figure10).
g001498
Figure10
1.PositionA4.Drivespring
2.PositionB
5.Adjustmentbolt(inposition
A)
3.PositionC
6.Drive-pulleyshield
5.Removethelocknutthatsecurestheadjustment
bolttothedrive-pulleyshield(Figure10).
6.Locateboltassemblyinthedesiredtension
positionasfollows:
PositionAfornormalconditions
PositionBformoresevereconditions
PositionCforthemostsevereconditions
Note:Thewheeldrivetensionislowest
whentheboltassemblyisinPositionA.
ThetensionincreasesinPositionsBandC
(Figure10).
7.Installtheadjustmentboltandthedrivespring.
8.Repeatstepsthroughfortheoppositeside.
17
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
Thismachinehasa26to108mm(1to4-1/4inch)
rangefortheheightofcut.Thiscanbeachievedby
adjustingbladespacers,rearaxleheight,andfront
casterspacers.UsetheHeight-of-CutChart(page
22)toselectthecombinationofadjustmentsrequired.
AdjustingtheBladeHeight
Adjustthebladesbyusingthe4spacers(6mm)
(1/4inch)onthebladespindlebolts.Thisallowsfora
25mm(1inch)adjustmentrange,in6mm(1/4inch)
increments,ofcuttingheightinanyaxleposition.Use
thesamenumberofbladespacersonallbladesto
achievealevelcut(2aboveand2below,1above
and3below,etc.).
1.Disengagetheblade-control(PTO)leverand
settheparkingbrakes.
2.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Holdthebladeboltandremovethenut(Figure
11).
g001454
Figure11
1.Blade
4.Spacer
2.Bladebolt5.Thinwasher
3.Curvedwasher
6.Nut
4.Slidetheboltdownthroughthespindle,and
changethespacersasneeded(Figure11).
5.Installtheboltandcurvedwasher,addextra
spacer(s),andsecurethemwithathinwasher
andanut(Figure11).
6.Torquethebladeboltto101to108N-m(75to
80ft-lb).
AdjustingtheAxleHeight
Adjusttheaxlepositiontotheselectedheight-of-cut
setting.RefertotheHeight-of-CutChart(page22).
1.Disengagetheblade-control(PTO)leverand
settheparkingbrakes.
2.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Loosen,butdonotremove,the2axlepivotbolts
andthe2axleadjustmentbolts(Figure12).
g001455
Figure12
1.Axlepivotbolt2.Axleadjustmentbolt
4.Placeajackundertherearcenteroftheengine
frame.Raisethebackendoftheengineframe
upenoughtoremovethefront2axleadjustment
bolts(Figure12).
Note:Usejackstandstosupportthemachine.
5.Raiseorlowertheengineframewiththejackso
thatyoucaninstallthefront2axleadjustment
boltsinthedesiredholelocation(Figure12).
Note:Useataperedpunchtohelpalignthe
holes.
6.Tightenall4boltsandlowerthemower.
7.Adjustthecontrolrodsandthebrakelinkages
asrequired.RefertoAdjustingtheControlRods
(page38)andAdjustingtheBrakes(page32).
Important:Youmustadjustthecontrolrods
andthebrakelinkagewhenyouchangethe
axlepositionsforpropertractionandbrake
function.
18
AdjustingtheCasterPosition
1.UsingtheHeight-of-CutChart(page22),adjust
thecasterspacerstomatchwiththeaxlehole
selected(Figure13).
g001456
Figure13
1.Latchpin
3.Spacer,13mm(1/2inch)
2.Spacer,5mm(3/16inch)
2.Removethelatchpin,slidethecasterfromthe
support,andchangethespacers(Figure13).
3.Installthecasterinthesupportandinsertthe
latchpin(Figure13).
AdjustingtheFlowBafe
Youcanadjustthemowerdischargeowfordifferent
typesofmowingconditions.Positionthecamlock
andbafetogivethebestqualityofcut.
1.DisengagethePTOandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Loosenthenut(Figure14).
4.Adjustthebafeandnutintheslottothedesired
dischargeow,andtightenthenut.
g012676
1 2
g012676
Figure14
1.Slot
2.Nut
PositioningtheFlowBafe
Thefollowingguresareonlyrecommendationsfor
use.Adjustmentswillvarybygrasstype,moisture
content,andheightofgrass.
Note:Iftheenginepowerdrawsdownandthe
mowergroundspeedisthesame,openupthebafe.
PositionA
Thisisthefull-rearposition(seeFigure15).The
suggesteduseforthispositionisafollows:
Useforshort,lightgrassmowingconditions.
Useindryconditions.
Useforsmallergrassclippings.
Usetopropelgrassclippingsfartherawayfrom
themower.
G012677
g012677
Figure15
19
PositionB
Usethispositionwhenbagging(Figure16).
G012678
g012678
Figure16
PositionC
Thisisthefullopenposition.Thesuggestedusefor
thispositionisasfollows(Figure17):
Useintall,densegrassmowingconditions.
Useinwetconditions.
Usetolowertheenginepowerconsumption.
Useatanincreasedgroundspeedinheavy
conditions.
G012679
g012679
Figure17
AdjustingtheHandle
Height
Youcanadjustthehandlepositiontomatchyour
heightpreference.
1.Removethehairpincotterpinsandclevispins
fromthedriveleversandneutrallocks(Figure
18).
g012931
g012931
Figure18
1.Controlrod
5.Neutrallock
2.Clevispin
6.Hairpincotterpin
3.OperatorPresence
Controllever(OPC)
7.Drivelever
4.Handle
2.Loosentheupperbolts(3/8x1-1/4inches)and
angenutsecuringhandletorearframe(Figure
19).
3.Removethelowerbolts(3/8x1inch)andange
nutssecuringthehandletotherearframe
(Figure19).
4.Pivotthehandletothedesiredoperatingposition
andinstallthelowerangebolts(3/8x1inch)
andangenutsintothemountingholes.
Note:Tightenallangebolts.
20
/