ECS4100-28T

Edge-Core ECS4100-28T, ECS4100-12PH, ECS4100-12T , ECS4100-26TX, ECS4100-26TX-ME, ECS4100-28P, ECS4100-28TC, ECS4100-52P, ECS4100-52T User manual

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CLI Reference Guide
www.edge-core.com
ECS4100 Series
Software Release v1.2.60.191
CLI Reference Guide
ECS4100-12T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, 2 Combos
and 2 SFP ports
ECS4100-12PH Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite UPOE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports , 2 Combos
and 2 SFP ports
ECS4100-26TX Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 2 10 SFP+ ports
ECS4100-26TX-ME Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 2 10 SFP+ ports
ECS4100-28T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-28TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-28P Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-52T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 48 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-52P Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 48 10/100/1000 BASE-T PoE+ Ports
and 4 SFP ports
E072020-CS-R06
– 3 –
How to Use This Guide
This guide includes detailed information on the switch software, including how to
operate and use the management functions of the switch. To deploy this switch
effectively and ensure trouble-free operation, you should first read the relevant
sections in this guide so that you are familiar with all of its software features.
Who Should Read This
Guide?
This guide is for network administrators who are responsible for operating and
maintaining network equipment. The guide assumes a basic working knowledge of
LANs (Local Area Networks), the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP).
How This Guide is
Organized
This guide describes the switchs command line interface (CLI). For more detailed
information on the switchs key features or information about the web browser
management interface refer to the Web Management Guide.
The guide includes these sections:
Section I “Getting Started” — Includes information on initial configuration.
Section II “Command Line Interface — Includes all management options
available through the CLI.
Section III “Appendices — Includes information on troubleshooting switch
management access.
Related
Documentation
This guide focuses on switch software configuration through the CLI.
For information on how to manage the switch through the Web management
interface, see the following guide:
Web Management Guide
For information on how to install the switch, see the following guide:
Quick Start Guide
For all safety information and regulatory statements, see the following documents:
Quick Start Guide
Safety and Regulatory Information
How to Use This Guide
– 4 –
Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show information:
Note:
Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features
or instructions.
Caution:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or damage
the system or equipment.
Documentation
Notice
This documentation is provided for general information purposes only. If any
product feature details in this documentation conflict with the product datasheet,
refer to the datasheet for the latest information.
Revision History This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
Revision Date Change Description
v1.2.60.191 07/2020 Updated support for port license, See "Installing a Port
License File" on page 66.
v1.2.36.191 11/2019 Added:
"Smart Pair Commands" on page 507
"TWAMP Commands" on page 513
"lldp basic-tlv management-ipv6-address" on
page 772
"port security mac-address sticky" on page 294
"ip dhcp relay port-enable" on page 869
"ip dhcp relay information option vlan" on
page 869
Updated:
"sflow owner" on page 217
"ERPS Commands" on page 595
"NTP Commands" on page 163
"tacacs-server host" on page 235
"Secure Shell" on page 257
"aaa authorization commands" on page 242
"server" on page 244
Removed:
Support for the ECS4100-12Tv2 model
v1.2.24.182 02/2019 Added documentation notice
v1.2.24.182 10/2018 Added:
ECS4100-12T v2 to models supported
"led-port-mode" on page 447 allows PoE port link
activity LEDs to show PoE status.
How to Use This Guide
– 5 –
v1.2.24.182 09/2018 Added:
"dot1x eapol-pass-through" on page 266
"Automatic Traffic Control Commands" on
page 464 commands to set broadcast and
multicast storm detection limits and control
actions to be taken.
"MAC-Thrashing Commands" on page 485 new
commands to configure detection of identical
MAC addresses on different ports and the action to
take.
"mac-address-table hash-algorithm" on page 500
"show mac-address-table hash-algorithm" on
page 503
"vlan-trunking" on page 559
"lldp med-tlv ext-poe" on page 781
Updated:
"show system" on page 119
Multiple inaccuracies fixed per Internal audit
v1.2.9.173 11/2017 Added:
Support for ECS4100-28P and ECS4100-52P
"loopback-detection action" on page 480 - new
action options bcast-discard and port-disable.
"lacp actor/partner mode (Ethernet Interface)" on
page 432
"Global DHCP Relay settings" on page 864- new
commands to configure the DHCP Relay as either
L2 or L3 and set the relay information options.
"L2 DHCP Relay option settings" on page 867
"DHCP Server" on page 874 - multiple new
commands to configure DHCP server service.
"Routing Information Protocol (RIP)" on page 942
Revision Date Change Description
How to Use This Guide
– 6 –
v1.2.2.172 06/2017 Added:
Support for ECS4100-12T and ECS4100-12PH
"Banner Information" on page 102
"pppoe intermediate-agent port-format-type
remote-id-delimiter" on page 284
"port security mac-address-as-permanent" on
page 293
"network-access link-detection" on page 302
"network-access link-detection link-down" on
page 303
"network-access link-detection link-up" on
page 303
"network-access link-detection link-up-down" on
page 304
"show discard" on page 405
"DHCP Relay" on page 864
"ipv6 nd raguard" on page 923
"show ipv6 nd raguard" on page 924
"show ip route database" on page 940
"show ip route summary" on page 941
"show ip traffic" on page 941
Updated:
"spanning-tree loopback-detection action" on
page 532
Table 6, Command Group Index," on page 89
Table 29, SNMP Commands," on page 183
"snmp-server enable traps" on page 188
"pppoe intermediate-agent format-type" on
page 281
"pppoe intermediate-agent port-format-type" on
page 282
"ip access-group" on page 376
Revision Date Change Description
How to Use This Guide
– 7 –
v1.2.2.172 06/2017 Updated (continued):
"ipv6 access-group" on page 382
"permit, deny (MAC ACL)" on page 385"mac
access-group" on page 388
"clear access-list hardware counters" on page 393
"media-type" on page 401
"negotiation" on page 402
"show interfaces switchport" on page 413
"service-policy" on page 649
"show policy-map interface" on page 651
"ip igmp snooping version-exclusive" on page 663
"show mvr statistics" on page 735
"mvr6 immediate-leave" on page 748
Table 159, LLDP MED Location CA Types," on
page 780
"ethernet cfm loopback" on page 825
Deleted:
"spanning-tree transmission-limit" on page 521
"mvr6 priority" on page 725
"show ip default-gateway" on page 869
v1.11.08.164 01/2017 Initial release
Revision Date Change Description
How to Use This Guide
– 8 –
– 9 –
Contents
How to Use This Guide 3
Contents 9
Tables 43
Section I Getting Started 49
1 Initial Switch Configuration 51
Connecting to the Switch 51
Configuration Options 51
Connecting to the Console Port 52
Logging Onto the Command Line Interface 53
Setting Passwords 53
Remote Connections 54
Configuring the Switch for Remote Management 55
Using the Network Interface 55
Setting an IP Address 55
Enabling SNMP Management Access 61
Managing System Files 63
Upgrading the Operation Code 64
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 64
Installing a Port License File 66
Automatic Installation of Operation Code and Configuration Settings 67
Downloading Operation Code from a File Server 67
Specifying a DHCP Client Identifier 71
Downloading a Configuration File and Other Parameters from a DHCP Server 72
Setting the System Clock 74
Setting the Time Manually 74
Configuring SNTP 75
Contents
– 10 –
Configuring NTP 75
Section II Command Line Interface 77
2 Using the Command Line Interface 79
Accessing the CLI 79
Console Connection 79
Telnet Connection 80
Entering Commands 81
Keywords and Arguments 81
Minimum Abbreviation 81
Command Completion 81
Getting Help on Commands 82
Partial Keyword Lookup 84
Negating the Effect of Commands 84
Using Command History 84
Understanding Command Modes 84
Exec Commands 85
Configuration Commands 86
Command Line Processing 87
Showing Status Information 88
CLI Command Groups 89
3 General Commands 93
prompt 93
reload (Global Configuration) 94
enable 95
quit 96
show history 96
configure 97
disable 98
reload (Privileged Exec) 98
show reload 99
end 99
exit 99
Contents
– 11 –
4 System Management Commands 101
Device Designation 101
hostname 102
Banner Information 102
banner configure 103
banner configure company 104
banner configure dc-power-info 105
banner configure department 106
banner configure equipment-info 106
banner configure equipment-location 107
banner configure ip-lan 108
banner configure lp-number 108
banner configure manager-info 109
banner configure mux 110
banner configure note 110
show banner 111
System Status 111
show access-list tcam-utilization 112
show memory 113
show process cpu 114
show process cpu guard 114
show process cpu task 115
show running-config 117
show startup-config 118
show system 119
show tech-support 120
show users 121
show version 122
show watchdog 122
watchdog software 123
Frame Size 123
jumbo frame 123
File Management 124
General Commands 125
boot system 125
Contents
– 12 –
copy 126
delete 130
dir 131
whichboot 132
Automatic Code Upgrade Commands 132
upgrade opcode auto 132
upgrade opcode path 134
upgrade opcode reload 135
show upgrade 135
TFTP Configuration Commands 135
ip tftp retry 135
ip tftp timeout 136
show ip tftp 136
Line 137
line 138
databits 139
exec-timeout 139
login 140
parity 141
password 142
password-thresh 142
silent-time 143
speed 144
stopbits 144
timeout login response 145
disconnect 146
terminal 146
show line 147
Event Logging 148
logging command 148
logging facility 149
logging history 149
logging host 150
logging on 151
logging trap 152
Contents
– 13 –
clear log 152
show log 153
show logging 154
SMTP Alerts 155
logging sendmail 156
logging sendmail destination-email 156
logging sendmail host 157
logging sendmail level 157
logging sendmail source-email 158
show logging sendmail 159
Time 159
SNTP Commands 160
sntp client 160
sntp poll 161
sntp server 161
show sntp 162
NTP Commands 163
ntp authenticate 163
ntp authentication-key 163
ntp client 164
ntp server 165
show ntp 166
show ntp status 166
show ntp statistics peer 167
show ntp peer-status 167
Manual Configuration Commands 168
clock summer-time (date) 168
clock summer-time (predefined) 169
clock summer-time (recurring) 170
clock timezone 172
calendar set 173
show calendar 173
Time Range 174
time-range 174
absolute 175
Contents
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periodic 176
show time-range 177
Switch Clustering 177
cluster 178
cluster commander 179
cluster ip-pool 180
cluster member 180
rcommand 181
show cluster 182
show cluster members 182
show cluster candidates 182
5 SNMP Commands 183
General SNMP Commands 185
snmp-server 185
snmp-server community 186
snmp-server contact 186
snmp-server location 187
show snmp 187
SNMP Target Host Commands 188
snmp-server enable traps 188
snmp-server host 190
snmp-server enable port-traps link-up-down 192
snmp-server enable port-traps mac-notification 192
show snmp-server enable port-traps 193
SNMPv3 Commands 194
snmp-server engine-id 194
snmp-server group 195
snmp-server user 196
snmp-server view 198
show snmp engine-id 199
show snmp group 199
show snmp user 200
show snmp view 201
Contents
– 15 –
Notification Log Commands 202
nlm 202
snmp-server notify-filter 203
show nlm oper-status 204
show snmp notify-filter 204
Additional Trap Commands 205
memory 205
process cpu 205
process cpu guard 206
6 Remote Monitoring Commands 209
rmon alarm 210
rmon event 211
rmon collection history 212
rmon collection rmon1 213
show rmon alarms 214
show rmon events 214
show rmon history 215
show rmon statistics 215
7 Flow Sampling Commands 217
sflow owner 217
sflow polling instance 219
sflow sampling instance 220
show sflow 221
8 Authentication Commands 223
User Accounts and Privilege Levels 224
enable password 224
username 225
privilege 227
show privilege 227
Authentication Sequence 228
authentication enable 228
authentication login 229
RADIUS Client 230
Contents
– 16 –
radius-server acct-port 230
radius-server auth-port 231
radius-server host 231
radius-server key 232
radius-server retransmit 233
radius-server timeout 233
show radius-server 234
TACACS+ Client 234
tacacs-server host 235
tacacs-server key 235
tacacs-server port 236
tacacs-server retransmit 236
tacacs-server timeout 237
show tacacs-server 237
AAA 238
aaa accounting commands 239
aaa accounting dot1x 240
aaa accounting exec 241
aaa accounting update 242
aaa authorization commands 242
aaa authorization exec 243
aaa group server 244
server 244
accounting dot1x 245
accounting commands 246
accounting exec 246
authorization commands 247
authorization exec 247
show accounting 248
show authorization 249
Web Server 250
ip http authentication 250
ip http port 251
ip http server 251
ip http secure-port 252
Contents
– 17 –
ip http secure-server 252
Telnet Server 254
ip telnet max-sessions 254
ip telnet port 255
ip telnet server 255
telnet (client) 256
show ip telnet 256
Secure Shell 257
ip ssh authentication-retries 259
ip ssh server 260
ip ssh timeout 260
delete public-key 261
ip ssh crypto host-key generate 261
ip ssh crypto zeroize 262
ip ssh save host-key 263
show ip ssh 263
show public-key 264
show ssh 264
802.1X Port Authentication 265
General Commands 266
dot1x default 266
dot1x eapol-pass-through 266
dot1x system-auth-control 267
Authenticator Commands 268
dot1x intrusion-action 268
dot1x max-reauth-req 268
dot1x max-req 269
dot1x operation-mode 270
dot1x port-control 271
dot1x re-authentication 271
dot1x timeout quiet-period 272
dot1x timeout re-authperiod 272
dot1x timeout supp-timeout 273
dot1x timeout tx-period 273
dot1x re-authenticate 274
Contents
– 18 –
Information Display Commands 275
show dot1x 275
Management IP Filter 277
management 277
show management 278
PPPoE Intermediate Agent 279
pppoe intermediate-agent 280
pppoe intermediate-agent format-type 281
pppoe intermediate-agent port-enable 282
pppoe intermediate-agent port-format-type 282
pppoe intermediate-agent port-format-type remote-id-delimiter 284
pppoe intermediate-agent trust 284
pppoe intermediate-agent vendor-tag strip 285
clear pppoe intermediate-agent statistics 285
show pppoe intermediate-agent info 286
show pppoe intermediate-agent statistics 287
9 General Security Measures 289
Port Security 290
mac-learning 290
port security 291
port security mac-address-as-permanent 293
port security mac-address sticky 294
show port security 294
Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) 296
network-access aging 297
network-access mac-filter 298
mac-authentication reauth-time 299
network-access dynamic-qos 299
network-access dynamic-vlan 301
network-access guest-vlan 302
network-access link-detection 302
network-access link-detection link-down 303
network-access link-detection link-up 303
network-access link-detection link-up-down 304
Contents
– 19 –
network-access max-mac-count 305
network-access mode mac-authentication 305
network-access port-mac-filter 306
mac-authentication intrusion-action 307
mac-authentication max-mac-count 307
clear network-access 308
show network-access 308
show network-access mac-address-table 309
show network-access mac-filter 310
Web Authentication 310
web-auth login-attempts 311
web-auth quiet-period 312
web-auth session-timeout 312
web-auth system-auth-control 313
web-auth 313
web-auth re-authenticate (Port) 314
web-auth re-authenticate (IP) 314
show web-auth 315
show web-auth interface 315
show web-auth summary 316
DHCPv4 Snooping 316
ip dhcp snooping 317
ip dhcp snooping information option 319
ip dhcp snooping information option encode no-subtype 320
ip dhcp snooping information option remote-id 321
ip dhcp snooping information option tr101 board-id 322
ip dhcp snooping information policy 323
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address 324
ip dhcp snooping vlan 324
ip dhcp snooping information option carry-to-client 325
ip dhcp snooping information option circuit-id 326
ip dhcp snooping max-number 327
ip dhcp snooping trust 328
clear ip dhcp snooping binding 329
clear ip dhcp snooping database flash 329
Contents
– 20 –
ip dhcp snooping database flash 329
show ip dhcp snooping 330
show ip dhcp snooping binding 330
DHCPv6 Snooping 331
ipv6 dhcp snooping 331
ipv6 dhcp snooping option interface-id 334
ipv6 dhcp snooping option interface-id policy 334
ipv6 dhcp snooping option remote-id 335
ipv6 dhcp snooping option remote-id policy 336
ipv6 dhcp snooping vlan 337
ipv6 dhcp snooping max-binding 338
ipv6 dhcp snooping trust 339
clear ipv6 dhcp snooping binding 340
clear ipv6 dhcp snooping statistics 340
show ipv6 dhcp snooping 341
show ipv6 dhcp snooping binding 341
show ipv6 dhcp snooping statistics 342
IPv4 Source Guard 342
ip source-guard binding 343
ip source-guard 345
ip source-guard max-binding 346
ip source-guard mode 347
clear ip source-guard binding blocked 348
show ip source-guard 348
show ip source-guard binding 349
IPv6 Source Guard 350
ipv6 source-guard binding 350
ipv6 source-guard 352
ipv6 source-guard max-binding 353
show ipv6 source-guard 354
show ipv6 source-guard binding 355
ARP Inspection 355
ip arp inspection 356
ip arp inspection filter 357
ip arp inspection log-buffer logs 358
/