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Newton Development Platform
Hardware Manual
Date: 2014.08
Newton Development Platform
Hardware Manual
Copyright © Ingenic Semiconductor Co. Ltd 2014. All rights reserved.
Release history
Date
Revision
Change
2014.02
1.0
First release
2014.05
1.1
1. Change the LCD description.
2. Add the part number of J5,J8,J9.
2014.08
1.2
1. Add the description of ceramic speaker.
2. Add the description of EVG.
3. Add the description of motor.
4. Add the description of NFC antenna.
Disclaimer
This documentation is provided for use with Ingenic products. No license to Ingenic property rights is
granted. Ingenic assumes no liability, provides no warranty either expressed or implied relating to the
usage, or intellectual property right infringement except as provided for by Ingenic Terms and
Conditions of Sale.
Ingenic products are not designed for and should not be used in any medical or life sustaining or
supporting equipment.
All information in this document should be treated as preliminary. Ingenic may make changes to this
document without notice. Anyone relying on this documentation should contact Ingenic for the current
documentation and errata.
Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
Ingenic Headquarters, East Bldg. 14, Courtyard #10, Xibeiwang East Road, Haidian Dist.,
Beijing, China, 100193
Tel: 86-10-56345000
Fax: 86-10-56345001
Http: //www.ingenic.cn
Content
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
i
CONTENT
1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 HARDWARE FEATURES ............................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE ......................................................................................................................... 2
2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................... 3
2.1 PICTURE OF THE NEWTON BOARD .......................................................................................................... 3
2.2 POWER.................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.3 SYSTEM RESET ....................................................................................................................................... 4
2.4 SYSTEM BOOT MODE ............................................................................................................................... 4
2.5 FLASH AND MEMORY (LPDDR) ............................................................................................................. 5
2.6 LCD AND TOUCH SCREEN INTERFACE .................................................................................................... 5
2.6.1 LCD Interface Definition ............................................................................................................... 5
2.6.2 Touch Screen Interface ................................................................................................................... 5
2.7 USB INTERFACE ..................................................................................................................................... 6
2.8 AUDIO SYSTEM....................................................................................................................................... 6
2.8.1 MIC .................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.8.2 SPEAKER............................................................................................................................................. 6
2.9 WIFI&BT&NFC.................................................................................................................................... 6
2.10 BUTTON INTERFACE ............................................................................................................................... 6
2.11 ECG SENSOR .......................................................................................................................................... 6
2.12 9-AXIS GYROSCOPE/ACCELEROMETER/MAGNETOMETER SENSOR ......................................................... 7
2.13 EXTENDED DMIC & TEMPERATURE & HUMIDITY SENSOR .................................................................... 7
2.14 MOTOR ................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.15 DEBUG INTERFACE ................................................................................................................................. 7
3 QUICK START OF THE NEWTON BOARD .......................................................................................... 8
Overview
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
1
1 Overview
This document describes the hardware interface of the Ingenic Newton development board. Ingenic
Newton board integrates the Ingenic 1GHz JZ4775 processor, flash and memory, PMIC, Wi-Fi,
Bluetooth, NFC, 9-axis gyroscope/accelerometer/magnetometer sensor and ECG sensor on a small
module. It also provides several connectors for LCD, touch screen, temperature sensor, humidity
sensor, pressure sensor, DMIC and speaker. The Ingenic® Newton can run the latest version of
Android and Linux operating system, which makes it easy to develop various device drivers and
user applications on it.
1.1 Hardware Features
CPU: Ingenic JZ4775, up to 1.0 GHz.
Multimedia: H.264 720P@30fps Decoding.
Memory & Flash : KMS5U000JM-B308 (4GB eMMC + 3Gb LPDDR1)
LCD/TOUCH : 240X240 1.6" panel with capacitive touch screen, with backlight
2 buttons: POWER and RETURN buttons
USB 2.0: Micro USB device.
SDIO interface: Connect to WIFI.
PCM CODEC interface: Connect to the Bluetooth PCM interface.
UART: Two wires RS232 protocol, connect to the ECG sensor and Bluetooth.
SMB interface : Control PMU,capacitive touch screen, nine axes sensor, pressure
sensor(option), temperature & humidity sensor(option), NFC, Fuel Gauge
I2S interface : Connect to Digital MIC
Advanced power manager: Lithium battery charge; support RTC alarm and power up; very low
power consumption; battery charging status indicator and battery voltage monitor.
Overview
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
2
1.2 System Architecture
IOMEMORY
Debug
DEBUG
DA9024
PMU
GYROSCOPE
COMPASS
G-SENSOR
WIFI
MSC1
WM-BAN-BM-13
NFC
BT
PRESSURE
ECG-SENSOR
TH&HUMIDITY
I2S
IO
GPIO
EMCP
LCD
MAX9788
Speaker
24M/26M
RTC
KEY
MEMBUS
CHARGER
I2C2
PCM
UART0
RGB I2C0
TP
I2C1
UART2
USB DMIC
Jz4775
Driver
UART3
BAT 3.7-4.2V
USB-IN +5V
LCDPOWER
RTC
OTG
AOLON/P
Figure 1-1 Newton Development Platform System Architecture
Hardware Description
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
3
2 Hardware Description
This section describes every hardware module of the Ingenic Newton development board. For
details of the JZ4775, please refer to the datasheet and programmer guide of the JZ4775. For
details of each component, please refer to relative component datasheet. For details of the board,
please refer to board schematic.
2.1 Picture of the Newton Board
Figure 2-1 shows the picture of the main components and connectors of the Newton board. The
board size is 22 x 38mm.
Hardware Description
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
4
Figure 2-1 Ingenic Newton Board
2.2 Power
Newton board can be powered by USB and by a Li-on battery. The battery can only get 500mA from
the USB. Connect the Li-on battery with the board and press the POWER button, the ONKEY signal
of PMU will be pulled low. When PMU get this signal, it will power the system and send out a RESET
signal, the system starts working. You can press the POWER button keeping a few seconds to shut
down the system (controlled by software). When CPU receives the POWER signal, it will control
PMU to turn off the power of system by the SMB bus. If there is something out of control, you can
press the POWER button for 7.5 second; PMU will turn off the power and then reset the system.
The PMU chip is Dialog DA9024, powered +3.3V, +1.8V, +1.2V, +2.5V for system, VCORE of
DA9024 output +2.5V for RTC controller through a diode.
2.3 System Reset
When power on, PMU provides a RESET signal to CPU. When the system is power on, you can
press the POWER button for 7.5 second, and then the PMU will output a RESET signal to CPU.
2.4 System boot mode
The Newton board has 2 boot modes:
USB
Hardware Description
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5
MSC0
Table 2-1 describes the setting of boot select:
Table 2-1 Boot Select
Boot Select
Boot From
Holding POWER and RETURN down together about 7s
USB Boot
Holding POWER down about 3s
MSC0 Boot ( default )
2.5 Flash and Memory (LPDDR)
The Newton board uses an eMCP with 32Gb eMMC and 3Gb LPDDR
2.6 LCD and Touch Screen Interface
2.6.1 LCD Interface Definition
The Newton board integrates an LCD connector J5 (BM10NB(0.8)-30DS-0.4V(51)), default is a
smart LCD interface.
Table 2-2 LCD Interface (J5) Signals Definition
Pin Number
Signal
Pin Number
Signal
1
VCI33
2
VCI33
3
VDDIO18
4
BUS_SEL
5
LCD_RESET
6
NCS/CS
7
DNC/RS
8
GND
9
WR_E
10
RD_E
11
GND
12
DB7
13
DB6
14
DB5
15
DB4
16
DB3
17
DB2
18
DB1
19
DB0
20
SDA
21
LCD_BUSY
22
TE
23
VLED+
24
VLED-
25
NC
26
NC
27
NC
28
NC
29
NC
30
GND
The back light control chip is SGM3733BYTDI6G/TR in the main board, controlled by PWM of CPU,
the max current is 20mA.
2.6.2 Touch Screen Interface
J8 (BM10NB (0.8)-10DS-0.4V (51)) is the touch screen connector. The signal of J8 is defined in the
Table 2-3.
Table 2-3 Touch Screen Connector (J8) Definition
Pin Number
Signal
Pin Number
Signal
1
VDDA33
2
IRQ
Hardware Description
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
6
3
NC
4
SCL
5
GND
6
SDA
7
NC
8
RESET
9
GND
10
VDD18
2.7 USB interface
The Newton board supports USB 2.0 device, it has 4 test points. When you insert the USB, the
board will be powered on.
2.8 Audio System
2.8.1 MIC
The Newton board supports a digital MIC in the external board.
2.8.2 Speaker
The Newton board can drive a piezoelectric ceramic speaker.
2.9 WIFI&BT&NFC
The Newton board integrates a WM-BAN-BM-13 module, which can communicate to other device
with WIFI or BT or NFC.
When using WIFI, the battery power is required. When using NFC, the antenna needs to make
changes based on the different usage of the antenna matching circuit.
2.10 Button Interface
There are two buttons, one is the POWER button and another is the RETURN button.
2.11 ECG Sensor
There is an ECG sensor on the Newton board. It can communicate to CPU by UART2. The ECG
sensor is optional and not provided default on delivery.
The cable and electrode requirements of the ECG sensor are as follows:
1) Material: The electrodes should be a metal with good conductivity, stainless steel 316L is
recommended.
2) Area: The area that the electrode contacted with the skin should be as large as possible,
100mm
2
at least. The larger area electrode has, the better the signal quality is.
3) Connection: The POGO pin, spring or shielding line can be used to contact the electrode with
the PCBA. Make sure that the input impedance of the ECG is less than 20m. The outside of the
shielding wire should be connected with analog ground.
4) When using, press the electrode with moderate strength, and hold the position fixed. If the
strength is changed, the input impedance will change, and then the ECG effect will be affected.
5) When using ECG, it is better to use battery as power supply.
Hardware Description
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
7
2.12 9-Axis Gyroscope/Accelerometer/Magnetometer Sensor
The 9-axis sensor contains gyroscope, accelerometer, and magnetometer. It will transmit the signal
to CPU by SMB1 bus.
2.13 Extended DMIC & Temperature & Humidity Sensor
The connector of J9 (BM10NB (0.8)-10DS-0.4V (51)) is for DMIC & Temperature & Humidity sensor.
The signal definition of J9 is in the Table 2-4.
Table 2-4 DMIC & Temperature & Humidity senor connector J9 signal definition
Pin Number
Signal
Pin Number
Signal
1
VCC_PRESS_18
2
GND
3
DMIC_LR
4
CLK
5
DMIC_DOUT
6
GND
7
GND
8
SMB1_SDA
9
SMB1_SCK
10
GND
2.14 MOTOR
The Newton board can be connected with a motor.
The Motor welding point is showed in Figure 2-1. When using the motor, R140 (10R) must be
connected. R140 is under of the Motor solder joints. The system default is without motor.
2.15 Debug Interface
There are four UART3 points on the board. You can connect the test points to the UART external
board for debugging.
Quick Start of the Newton Board
Newton Development Platform Hardware Manual
Copyright® 2005-2014 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
8
3 Quick Start of the Newton Board
When getting the Newton board, it has been initialized with an Android system. Follow next steps to
power on the system:
Connect the debug board to the Newton board via serial and USB, the serial port configuration
is 57600-8-n-1.
Connect the battery to the Newton board.
Connect the USB cable from the debug board to the PC.
Press the POWER button about 3s, then the board will be booted.
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