TANDBERG Compliance Appliance Deployment Manual

Category
Software
Type
Deployment Manual
Compliance Appliance™
Deployment Guide
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Table of contents
1 About this guide .................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Who is it for? ................................................................................................. 1
1.2 When to use it ............................................................................................... 1
1.3 More information? ......................................................................................... 1
1.4 Terminology .................................................................................................. 1
2 How the TCA enables compliance ........................................................................ 3
2.1 Scalable ........................................................................................................ 3
2.2 Flexible .......................................................................................................... 3
2.3 Seamless and always on .............................................................................. 3
2.4 Configuring TCA ............................................................................................ 3
2.5 Licenses ........................................................................................................ 4
3 Defining the compliance policy .............................................................................. 5
3.1 What is a compliance policy? ........................................................................ 5
3.2 What to ask the Compliance & Risk team ..................................................... 5
3.3 Who: which endpoints to record .................................................................... 6
3.4 How many TCAs: what resolution to record .................................................. 7
4 Storage .................................................................................................................. 8
4.1 What we mean by ‘storage’ ........................................................................... 8
4.2 What gets stored where? .............................................................................. 8
4.3 How much storage do you need? ................................................................. 9
4.4 Recording indicators: when to play them .................................................... 11
5 Optimizing TCA performance .............................................................................. 13
5.1 Efficient media streaming ............................................................................ 13
5.2 Efficient transcoding .................................................................................... 13
5.3 Taking local regulations into account .......................................................... 13
6 Implementing the compliance policy ................................................................... 15
6.1 The VCS Policy File .................................................................................... 15
6.2 Using patterns to identify compliant endpoints ............................................ 15
6.3 Neighboring a TCA using zones.................................................................. 16
6.4 Turning off recording ................................................................................... 18
6.5 Preventing users avoiding recording ........................................................... 18
7 Security ............................................................................................................... 19
7.1 Redundancy ................................................................................................ 19
7.2 What is secure and what isn’t ..................................................................... 19
8 Creating the policy file ........................................................................................ 20
8.1 Specifying which endpoints to record ......................................................... 20
8.2 How the policy file directs these calls to the TCA ....................................... 20
8.3 Commented policy file (all calls recorded) .................................................. 22
8.4 Route selected calls to TCA ....................................................................... 24
9 Deployment scenarios ........................................................................................ 27
9.1 Scenario 1 – basic deployment .................................................................. 27
9.2 Scenario 2 – deployment across a WAN .................................................... 28
9.3 Scenario 3 – deployment to cater to regional variations in regulations....... 29
9.4 Scenario 4 – non-participating VCS ........................................................... 30
9.5 Scenario 5 – external organization ............................................................. 31
9.6 Scenario 6 – VCS cluster ........................................................................... 32
10 Sample TCA calculator ....................................................................................... 33
11 Call Flow within TCA ........................................................................................... 34
1 About this guide
1
1 About this guide
1.1 Who is it for?
This guide is for TANDBERG personnel who need to install and configure a TANDBERG Compliance
Appliance™ (TCA) to enable an organization to record video conferences. It explains the process you
need to go through to gather information and make decisions about how best to configure TCA.
This guide assumes that you are an experienced in video conferencing and have a working knowledge
of:
video conferencing and related IT concepts
the TANDBERG video conferencing solution, specifically the Video Communication Server (VCS)
how to configure VCS systems by editing policy files.
1.2 When to use it
Use this guide in combination with the Compliance Appliance Getting Started Guide and the Compliance
Appliance Release Notes when you are installing a TCA.
This guide will help you to work out how best to configure the TCA to meet an organization’s
compliance needs. Every organization will have its own reasons for recording video conferences and
will be operating in different (and potentially multiple) regulatory environments.
By following the steps in this guide you will be able to form a complete picture of exactly what degree
of video conference compliance an organization needs and how best to configure TCA to deliver this.
1.3 More information?
If you have a question that this guide doesn’t answer, contact the TANDBERG Assistance Centre
(TAC).
1.4 Terminology
Table 1: Terminology
Term Definition
call The passing of media streams between two or more endpoints.
policy file A .xml file on the VCS that contains the instructions telling TCA what to record.
E164 number A number used to identify an endpoint, such as ‘61455’. See also ‘URI’.
endpoint A point on a video conferencing network that generates a media stream.
external storage The external disk storage in the data centre to which the TCA transcodes
recordings. Not part of the TCA.
2
internal storage The internal hard disks in the TCA that provide over 1 terabyte of temporary
storage for recordings waiting to be transcoded.
kb/s Kilobits per second
LAN Local area network
mb/s Megabits per second
media stream The video and audio passing from one endpoint to another. A call consists of a
stream from each endpoint to each other endpoint.
resolution The size of a media stream in pixels:
QCIF – 176x144
CIF – 352x288
4CIF – 704x576
VGA – 640x480
DVD – 720x576
XGA – 1024x768
SXGA – 1280x1024
HD – 1280x720
SAN Storage-attached network
NAS Network-attached storage
TCA TANDBERG Compliance Appliance™
transcode The process by which TCA decrypts (if necessary) then converts recordings to
lower resolutions (if required) and copies a MPEG4 formatted file to external
storage.
URI Universal Resource Indicator – in this case a string identifying an endpoint, e.g.
[email protected]. See also ‘E164’.
VCS TANDBERG Video Communication Server
WAN Wide area network
2 How the TCA enables compliance
3
2 How the TCA enables compliance
The TANDBERG Compliance Appliance™ (TCA) is a device that enables an organization to
demonstrate regulatory compliance in the medium of video conferences. It does this by recording video
conference calls between nominated endpoints on the video conferencing network.
TANDBERG have designed the TCA to be scalable, flexible, seamless and always on. These attributes
make the TCA transparent to the users of the video conferencing network. Deployed correctly, the
TCA provides a complete archive of all recorded conferences that can be stored in a range of
resolutions.
2.1 Scalable
Whether you have just a few endpoints you need to record, or thousands, you can deploy TCAs to meet
the demand. One TCA can record up to 100 video streams at 1 megabit/second simultaneously, which
correlates to 50 endpoints in point to point calls.
This guide explains how to define the recording demands of an organization and work out how many
TCAs it will need to meet that demand.
2.2 Flexible
The TCA stores recordings in real-time on its own temporary storage, then transcodes (converts and
copies) the recordings to external storage. You can configure the TCA to convert high-resolution
recordings to lower resolutions to minimize storage needs. You can also make a copy of the audio
component of a recording and store it separately if local regulatory requirements allow this.
This guide explains how to work out an organization’s external storage requirements and optimize the
TCA to use that storage most efficiently.
2.3 Seamless and always on
The TCA gives you the option to play a recording indicator at the start of a conference to let the
participants know that they are being recorded. Apart from that, its operation is completely invisible to
the participants – it has no discernible effect on call quality and can’t be turned off, so it provides
compliance without requiring any compromises.
This guide explains how to deploy the TCA so it does not affect call quality and functions invisibly in the
background to make an organization compliant.
2.4 Configuring TCA
You control how the TCA operates using a combination of the TCA Administration Application and a
policy file that you upload to the Video Communication Server. This document includes some examples
of policy files, but see the TCA Getting Started Guide for details of how to set up the basic TCA
configuration using the Administration Application.
4
2.5 Licenses
When it records a call, TCA interposes itself in the media stream between the two endpoints. From the
perspective of licenses, this means that two licenses are activated when a call is being recorded: one for
the call to the TCA and one from the TCA to the other endpoint.
Release 1 of TCA supports 100 licenses, which means that it can record up to 50 point-to-point calls
simultaneously. You need as many VCS non-traversal licenses as the number of TCA licenses. Your
customer will need to discuss license arrangements with a TANDBERG sales representative.
3 Defining the compliance policy
5
3 Defining the compliance policy
3.1 What is a compliance policy?
To deploy the TCA in an organization you first need to understand its compliance team’s policy. This is
just a set of rules that define which conferences the team wants to record, how long they want to keep
the recordings and in what resolution. For example, an organization might need to record all video
conferences between the endpoints only in its boardrooms and store them for seven years in high-
definition, or keep the video for six months but the audio for seven years.
Understanding the compliance policy will enable you to work out how many TCAs are needed to
record the video conferences and how much storage the organization needs to keep the recordings.
Once you know the organization’s requirements you can consider any geographical or system aspects
that may affect how you implement the TCAs.
Depending on the requirements and the existing network configuration, you may be able to slot a TCA
in quite simply. On the other hand, you may need to deploy numerous TCAs and make significant
changes to the network, to endpoint addresses and various other aspects. Each customer will have
different requirements that you need to cater to, so this section explains how to work this out.
At the back of this guide there is a Sample TCA calculator spreadsheet that you can use to help you gather
the details you need and form an estimate. You can download this spreadsheet from ???URL???. We also
include a Configuration Checklist so that you can record the significant details of each site.
3.2 What to ask the Compliance & Risk team
In this step you need to talk to your customer’s Compliance & Risk team and help them to define their
policy. Aspects to define include:
which calls they want to record
whether or not they have to tell people that they are being recorded and does this vary by location
where they want to store the calls and in what format
whether they want to record just internal or external calls, or both
how long they want to retain the records.
Once you have the scope of the compliance requirement you can talk to the multimedia, telephony,
database and network administration teams to get some idea of what it will cost to do this. At the end of
this process you should be able to give the Compliance & Risk team some options and the likely cost of
each.
6
3.3 Who: which endpoints to record
The first thing to do is define the number of endpoints that need to be recorded and where they are,
both geographically and in terms of their position on the network. You may want to create a matrix that
lists:
each endpoint address
the country it’s in (if relevant)
the gatekeeper it’s attached to
its likely bandwidth.
3.3.1 Example: General Mortgage Bank
For the sake of example, let’s look at a hypothetical customer, the General Mortgage Bank (GMB). The
bank’s compliance team wants to be able to record video conferences for several different groups in a
number of countries that have different compliance regulations.
They want to record:
their board meetings, which take place every month via video conference from the boardrooms in
London, Tokyo and New York
their trader conversations, which are generally short calls made from 20 desks on two trading
floors in London equipped with videophones
calls from the management in the New York office
at their CEO’s discretion, his calls to business partners and clients.
This gives a total of 48 endpoints:
3 in the boardrooms in London, New York and Tokyo, used once a month for an entire day
40 desks on the London trading floors, used ten hours a day for numerous short calls
4 in the New York office which are on permanently
1 in the CEO’s office, used once or twice a day for calls of up to an hour.
The matrix for GMB might look something like this:
Table 2: Sample endpoint matrix
Endpoint URI Country VCS Bandwidth (mb/s)
[email protected] UK VCS1-UK 4
UK.boardroom@gmb.uk UK VCS1-UK 4
US.boardroom@gmb.usa USA VCS1-US 4
[email protected] Japan VCS1-JP 4
[email protected] UK VCS2-UK 0.384
“ (times 39) 0.384
[email protected] USA VCS2-US 0.384
“ (times 3) 0.384
3 Defining the compliance policy
7
3.4 How many TCAs: what resolution to record
Once you know the number of endpoints, you need to know the total bandwidth of all the endpoints
the customer wants to record at the same time. This determines how many TCAs you need to be able to
record the peak volume without overstepping the maximum volumes the TCA can receive and
transcode.
The TCA can record up to 100 streams (i.e. 50 point-to-point calls) at 1 megabit/second
so if the peak volume is likely to exceed that then you need another TCA. Note that limit
is regardless of bandwidth, so even if each stream was 384 kb/s, the TCA would still only
record 100.
Bandwidth is a function of the resolution of a call, so an organization that has 30 high-definition calls
producing 4 mb/s has much higher bandwidth requirements than one running 10 calls from
videophones at 384 kb/s.
The TANDBERG Management System (TMS) provides a range of reports that can help you to work out
the average and peak bandwidths of the organization.
3.4.1 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB’s board meets on the 15
th
of each month via video conference from the boardrooms in London,
New York and Tokyo. On these days the three boardroom endpoints generate six high-definition
streams of 4 mb/s, or 24 mb/s in total, for about ten hours.
While the board is meeting, the traders in London are still using their videophones, generating about 17
mb/s (384 kilobits*44) giving a peak load on these days of about 41 mb/s for ten hours. This is well
within the 100 mb/s capacity of a single TCA to store and transcode, but the bank decides it might be
good idea to install a second one anyway to provide redundancy.
8
4 Storage
4.1 What we mean by ‘storage’
The TCA has over a terabyte of internal disk space which it uses to store the recordings temporarily
until it transcodes them to external storage. When we say storage we mean the disk space provided by a
network-attached storage device (NAS) or storage-attached network (SAN) to which the TCA is
attached over a LAN or WAN link. The TCA transcodes to this external storage for long-term archiving
of the recordings.
Important
: it is the organization’s responsibility to provide enough external storage
capacity to cope with the output of the TCA. The amount of output is determined by the
compliance policy. You can work out how much storage the TCA will need, but the
organization must decide how long it wants to keep the recordings and in what resolution
and ensure that this storage space is available. The TCA does not permanently store
anything, once a recording has been transcoded it is deleted from the TCA.
4.2 What gets stored where?
Recordings are stored on whatever external storage device the TCA is attached to. When you finish
installing and configuring a TCA you should give the customer a handover document that lists the details
of the TCA’s configuration, showing which endpoints it is recording, where it is transcoding to and the
transcoding bit rate. The Configuration Checklist at the back of this document is a good starting point.
4.2.1 External calls
VCSs cannot send Location Request Queries outside their network, so a VCS can’t ask a TCA in
another organization to record a call. Where two organizations are using TCA, the location of the
recording depends on each organization’s recording policy. If both TCAs are set to record calls going
out and coming in from outside the organizations, both TCAs will create a copy of the call. If the TCA
of the organization receiving the call is not configured to record all incoming calls, only the TCA of the
organization that initiates the call will record it.
4.2.2 Viewing recordings
You can view transcoded recordings with any MPEG4 player. You can only view recordings after the
TCA has transcoded them to external storage; there is no facility for viewing recordings in the TCA’s
temporary storage.
4.2.3 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB has two TCAs, one in London, the second in Tokyo. The Tokyo TCA is configured to record only
calls from the New York office and the boardrooms, so it provides ‘redundancy’ and steps in if the
London one fails. Of course, this means that if the London TCA fails, all local London calls will be
routed through Tokyo until it comes back online, but at least recording will continue.
4 Storage
9
The recordings from these TCAs are also stored in different external storage locations. Viewing the
recordings of the boardroom and New York endpoints requires access to the storage in Tokyo, while
viewing all the other recordings requires access to the London storage.
4.3 How much storage do you need?
The decisive factors affecting storage requirements are:
the number of calls you are recording
the resolution in which you choose to store the video
how long you need to store it.
This will equate to a dollar figure per megabyte, per year.
The TCA records calls exactly as they are transmitted, but it provides unencrypted video (and audio) to
the external storage. This process is called ‘transcoding’ and the TCA does it continuously as it is
recording, then deletes the recording from its internal storage. This clears the disk storage in the TCA
to make room for new recordings.
4.3.1 Choosing a transcoding bit rate
In the transcoding process, the TCA can convert any higher definition file to a lower definition file that
requires less storage space. By choosing the transcoding resolution you can control how much disk space
you need and how quickly the TCA transcodes each call.
For example, if you choose to store high-definition files as they are, you will need a lot more storage
than if you decide to transcode them into a smaller file format such as CIF. The transcoding process will
also take longer, as there is more information to transcode.
You set the transcoding resolution in the Administration Application when you configure TCA. Bear in
mind that the bit rate you choose needs to match the resolution – choosing a high resolution and a low
bit rate will causes issues such as lost frames and slow transcoding.
Transcoding resolution is a global setting for each TCA. If an organization wants to store
recordings from different endpoints at different resolutions it will need a separate TCA for
those endpoints.
4.3.2 Consider the content
Another aspect to consider when choosing this setting is the content in the recordings. If you choose a
very small transcoding resolution to save storage space, you may not be able to see everything in the
recording clearly. This is especially important if you expect users to include content such as PowerPoint
presentations – at low resolutions these can become too small to read.
10
4.3.3 What TCA generates
When it transcodes a recording, TCA generates an .mp4 file containing the video and audio, plus a .xml
‘sidecar’ file that contains information about the .mp4 file. It writes these files to a directory on the
nominated external storage device according to these rules:
directory tree is year/month/day
file name is origin URI_destination URI_TCA ID number_unique call ID.mp4
the ‘Date modified’ date of the .mp4 file is the time at which the call was initiated.
This screenshot shows an example of the directory structure and file format:
If you are also storing a separate copy of the audio only, TCA transcodes it into a .m4a file.
Whoever is responsible for managing the recordings will need to conduct periodic checks of the stored
files to ensure that the recordings are transcoding correctly.
If a recording is more than two hours long, TCA breaks it up into a series of recordings
each of two hours or less.
If the endpoint is participating in a conference hosted on an MCU then the recording name will be
of the form origin URI_MCU URI_TCA ID number_unique call ID.mp4, if the endpoint dialed into the
MCU and MCU URI_destination URI_TCA ID number_unique call ID.mp4 if the MCU dialed the
endpoint.
If you are using a TANDBERG Codian MCU and ‘Use conference name as caller ID’ is set
on the MCU then the outputted recording will be in the format of
ConfName_endpointName. This is for H.323 only and does not work with SIP calls. SIP will
always be MCU URI_destination URI.
4.3.4 Handling recording and transcoding errors
TCA automatically tears down a call if recording stops for any reason. When the TCA becomes
available again the call can resume. In this situation, the TCA transcodes the incomplete part of the call
with the designation ‘partial’ in the filename so you can identify that it is an incomplete call.
If a transcode is not completed for any reason (e.g. the connection to storage fails), you will see an
incomplete .mp4 file in the directory but no matching sidecar file. When TCA transcodes the recording
again and produces a complete .mp4 file, it will also create the sidecar file.
4 Storage
11
TCA does not delete incomplete transcodes or any other files from storage; this is the
responsibility of the storage administrator.
4.3.5 If external storage is unavailable
If the TCA is unable to transcode for any reason (e.g. storage becomes full, link to the storage becomes
unavailable) the TCA will keep recording until its internal storage is full. When its internal storage is
full it will not record any more calls. Once the link is re-established it will start transcoding the
recordings. When there is space on its internal storage again it will start recording new calls.
4.3.6 Separating audio and video
A video recording includes an audio component, but some countries allow organizations to store video
and audio separately for different lengths of time. For example, if an organization is required by law to
keep audio files for seven years, but video for only six months it can set its storage rules to delete the
video six months after it was transcoded to external storage. This can significantly reduce long-term
storage needs.
To cater to this, TCA can make a separate copy of just the audio component (in .m4a format) and store
it separately. Ask the Compliance & Risk team if any regulations like this apply to their operations.
4.3.7 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB generates on average about one gigabyte per day of video data and is required by law to store
these video files for seven years. This represents a significant expense, so it’s in the bank’s interests to
reduce the storage volume required as far as possible.
After discussing it with the regulators, their Compliance & Risk team concludes that storing the video of
the dealers in CIF resolution is adequate for disclosure purposes, but that the boardroom conferences
need to be in VGA or better. They install two TCAs, one for the boardrooms that transcodes to VGA,
and one for the dealer groups, which transcodes to CIF at 192 kb/s, reducing the overall daily
transcoding volume significantly.
4.4 Recording indicators: when to play them
In some countries the law requires that organizations tell people that a call is being recorded. In the
USA for example, this rule varies from state to state, but generally takes one of three forms:
‘no party’ – no requirement to inform either caller that they are being recorded
‘one party’ – an organization must tell its employees that they may be recorded (though this can be
done through their employment contract rather than on an ad hoc basis)
‘two party’ – organizations must tell both parties in the call that they are being recorded.
TCA comes with a standard audio announcement and image that you can configure to play and display
at the start of a call. How and when an organisation chooses to do this depends on the local rules and the
type of call. Ina future release organizations can also choose to replace the standard image and sound
file with its own versions.
12
4.4.1 Setting recording indicators
Using the TCA Administration Application you set whether or not to display them to the endpoints
involved in a call.
The Recording Indicator is a global setting per TCA, so if an organization wants some
endpoints to display the indicators while others don’t, it will need separate TCAs.
4.4.2 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB wants to remind its directors that the board meetings are being recorded. The traders on the other
hand, are making dozens of short calls a day and don’t want to be constantly held up by the
announcement.
Through the TCA Administration Application, they configure one TCA to record the boardroom
endpoints and set it to show the recording indicator. They set the other TCA to record the traders’
videophone endpoints and turn the indicator off.
5 Optimizing TCA performance
13
5 Optimizing TCA performance
To avoid call latency or other quality issues you need to consider the network configuration, the
location of the endpoints and the physical placement of the TCAs.
5.1 Efficient media streaming
When it records a call, the TCA interposes itself between the endpoints, so it’s important that it be
physically as close to the endpoints as possible.
Avoid situations in which the media from endpoints that are close together is being routed
over a wide area network to a TCA located far away (e.g. in another country). That sort of
configuration may create latency and other issues.
Slower speed links such as wide area network links are the ones you need to use most efficiently. As
calls are being made in real-time, the links between endpoints and TCAs need to be efficient enough to
support the video stream.
5.2 Efficient transcoding
The link to the external storage can afford to be slower as it only affects transcoding, but efficient
transcoding is still important. Transcoding rate is a function of resolution and link speed. The higher the
resolution required and the slower the link, the longer it will take to transcode the video.
Wherever possible, connect the TCA to external storage over a low-latency link and
transcode to the lowest possible resolution.
If the TCA is copying high-definition files to external storage over a slow wide area network , you may
also experience drop-outs, in which case TCA will restart transcoding whatever file was interrupted.
In extreme cases you risk being in ‘transcode deficit’ where the volume of incoming video exceeds the
rate of transcoding to the point where the TCA runs out of disk space. TCA can support 100 streams at
1 megabit/second while transcoding to CIF at 192 kb/s at two hundred times that rate, so this situation
is unlikely to occur unless you have massive input volumes, but it’s important to be aware of it.
5.3 Taking local regulations into account
Another factor affecting the number of TCAs is variations between local compliance regulations. For
instance, some countries require recordings involving their citizens to be stored in that country only, so
this can also affect where you physically put the TCA, or which external storage you transcode to.
14
5.3.1 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB has a number of factors to consider when deciding where to put their TCAs:
their main data centre and long-term storage facility is in London
most of their calls are made in London between two office buildings there
their compliance policy requires boardroom conferences to be recorded in at least VGA resolution
local Japanese regulations stipulate that calls involving Japanese citizens must be stored in Japan
the dealers don’t want the recording indicator to play every time they make a quick call, but the
bank needs it displayed on all the CEO and board recordings.
To cater to all of these requirements, GMB install one TCA in London and a second one in Tokyo. They
configure the London TCA to record all the dealer and CEO calls as it is physically closest to these
endpoints and the calls don’t require a recording indicator. This ensures that all the local video
conferences remain on the UK LAN rather then being routed over a WAN via Tokyo and back again.
They configure the Tokyo TCA to record the boardroom calls as these involve endpoints in Tokyo,
New York and London, require a recording indicator and have to be stored in Japan. The Tokyo TCA is
also configured to act as a redundant TCA for the whole network if the London one fails for any reason.
Finally, they configure the London TCA to transcode at CIF resolution over the LAN link to the local
data centre. The Tokyo TCA is configured to transcode at VGA over the LAN to external storage in the
Tokyo office. This deployment meets their compliance policy requirements and provides the most
efficient transcoding process for both TCAs.
6 Implementing the compliance policy
15
6 Implementing the compliance policy
6.1 The VCS Policy File
As we said before, when TCA records a conference, it interposes itself between the endpoints. To make
this possible, the network needs to be able to identify which endpoints need to be recorded so it can
direct them to the TCA.
TCA relies on a policy file that sits on its neighbored VCS to tell it which endpoints to record. By
editing this file you define which endpoints you want TCA to record.
Important
: it is essential that you make a backup of the original VCS Policy file before
editing it to include instructions for the TCA. If you need to turn TCA off for any reason
you will need to revert to the previous version of the VCS Policy file.
6.2 Using patterns to identify compliant endpoints
To define which endpoints to record, you could just make a list of the relevant URIs or E164 numbers,
but that is a rather inflexible method requiring constant updating and prone to error. The preferred
method is to define ‘patterns’ that TCA recognizes.
Some examples might be to record:
all E164 numbers beginning with particular digits
the subnet IP addresses that identify zones (e.g. 103.72.0.0) where ‘103.72’ is the identifier
all URIs containing a particular string (e.g. j.smith@uk.gmb.com) where ‘@uk.gmb.com’ is the
string to match.
You define the patterns of the endpoints you want to record in the VCS Policy file. See Creating the
policy file on page 20 for more information about editing and using policy files.
6.2.1 Considering the implications
Creating patterns that meet an organization’s compliance requirements can be a complex business and
may require renaming of endpoints. If you have to do that, you may also find that you need to change
business cards, address books and so on, so the implications need to be considered carefully when
defining the compliance policy.
You may want to start with a list of the specific endpoints that need to be recorded, then implement a
more sophisticated system using patterns over time. Many organisations only do updates to systems
every six months, so you may need to coincide with the IT department’s schedule if you plan to do
things like change endpoint addresses.
There will be a number of ways to handle this depending on each organization’s compliance policy and
its network configuration. You will need to discuss this with the IT and video conferencing teams so you
can reconcile the needs of the compliance policy with the practical implications and likely costs.
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6.2.2 Example: General Mortgage Bank
GMB has 48 endpoints it needs to record, so they need a way to identify these to the TCAs.
The bank has a fairly high turnover of dealer staff, so making a list of their URIs is not practical. Instead,
they opt to rename the trader endpoints with an identifier, so
[email protected]. They then edit the policy file to recognise all URIs containing ‘.trader’ as
needing to be recorded.
The identifiers for the CEO and boardroom endpoints are unlikely to change, so their E164 numbers or
URIs can simply be added to the policy file. The four endpoints in the New York office are distinctive
because they have their own URI extension of ‘@usa.gmb.com so GMB can edit the policy file to
recognise all URIs containing ‘@usa.gmb.com’ as needing to be recorded.
6.3 Neighboring a TCA using zones
6.3.1 About neighboring
Video Communication Servers (VCS) use ‘zones’ to define groups of endpoints that are accessed via
other gatekeepers. The gatekeepers are known to the VCS as ‘friends’ or ‘neighbors’. TCAs have to be
neighbored to VCSs in much the same way as gatekeepers. Once you have neighbored the TCA to a
VCS, you can upload a policy file to the VCS that tells it how to use the TCA.
This diagram shows a typical simple deployment with two TCAs:
In this deployment:
EP1 and EP2 are registered with VCS1
TCA1 and TCA2 are neighbored with VCS1
Zone A is defined with two peers, TCA1 and TCA2
TCA1 and TCA2 are transcoding to NAS1
VCS1 chooses either TCA1 or TCA2 to record calls between EP1 and EP2
if TCA1 is unavailable, VCS1 chooses TCA2.
An alternative to this would be to put the TCAs in separate zones so you can assign calls to each TCA
according to priorities in your VCS policy file.
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TANDBERG Compliance Appliance Deployment Manual

Category
Software
Type
Deployment Manual

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