Draytek Vigor2865 Owner's manual

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

ii

Vigor2865 Series

35b Security Firewall

User’s Guide

Version: 1.3

Firmware Version: V4.2.4

(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)

Date: April 16, 2021

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

iii

Copyrights

reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without

written permission from the copyright holders.

Trademarks

The following trademarks are used in this document:

 Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.

 Windows 7, 8, 10 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.

 Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.

 Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

Safety Instructions



Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.

 The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel.

Do not try to open or repair the router yourself.

 Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.

 The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.

 Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and electronic components

may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.

 Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards.

 Keep the package out of reach of children.

 When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment.

Warranty

 We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship

or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your

purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon

proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials,

we will, at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either

parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition.

Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and

will be offered solely at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,

tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does

not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the

usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and

online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to

notify any person of such revision or changes.

Be a Registered Owner

 Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via https://myvigor.draytek.com.

Firmware & Tools Updates

 Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult

the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.

https://www.DrayTek.com

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

i

v

T

a

b

l

e

o

f

C

o

n

t

e

n

t

s

Part I Installation.......................................................................................i

I-1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 1

I-1-1 Indicators and Connectors .......................................................................... 2

I-1-1-1 Vigor2865 ................................................................................... 2

I-1-1-2 Vigor2865L.................................................................................. 4

I-1-1-3 Vigor2865ac / Vigor2865Lac............................................................... 6

I-1-2 Notes for Antenna Installation (for “L” model).................................................. 8

I-2 Hardware Installation......................................................................................10

I-2-1 Installing Vigor Router..............................................................................10

I-2-2 Wall-Mounted Installation..........................................................................11

I-2-3 Installing USB Printer to Vigor Router............................................................12

I-3 Accessing Web Page ........................................................................................19

I-4 Changing Password .........................................................................................21

I-5 Dashboard....................................................................................................23

I-5-1 Virtual Panel .........................................................................................24

I-5-2 Name with a Link....................................................................................25

I-5-3 Quick Access for Common Used Menu............................................................26

I-5-4 GUI Map...............................................................................................28

I-5-5 Web Console..........................................................................................29

I-5-6 Config Backup........................................................................................30

I-5-7 Manual Download....................................................................................30

I-5-8 Logout.................................................................................................31

I-5-9 Online Status.........................................................................................31

I-5-9-1 Physical Connection......................................................................31

I-5-9-2 Virtual WAN ...............................................................................33

I-6 Quick Start Wizard..........................................................................................35

I-6-1 ADSL/VDSL2 Connection on WAN1................................................................36

I-6-2 Ethernet Connection on WAN2 ....................................................................42

I-6-3 Wireless 2.4G/5G Connection on WAN3/WAN4.................................................51

I-6-4 USB Connection on WAN5/WAN6..................................................................57

I-7 Service Activation Wizard .................................................................................59

I-8 Registering Vigor Router...................................................................................61

Part II Connectivity................................................................................. 65

II-1 WAN ..........................................................................................................66

Web User Interface........................................................................................68

II-1-1 General Setup.......................................................................................68

II-1-1-1 WAN1(ADSL/VDSL2)......................................................................72

II-1-1-2 WAN2 (Ethernet).........................................................................74

II-1-1-3 WAN3/WAN4 (Wireless 2.4G or 5G)...................................................76

II-1-1-4 WAN5 (or LTE) / WAN6 (USB) ..........................................................78

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

v

II-1-2 Internet Access......................................................................................80

II-1-2-1 WAN1 Details Page (PPPoE / PPPoA, Physical Mode: VDSL2) .....................84

II-1-2-2 WAN1 Details Page (MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: VDSL2).......87

II-1-2-3 WAN1 Details Page (PPPoE / PPPoA, Physical Mode: ADSL).......................91

II-1-2-4 WAN1 Details Page (MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: ADSL)........94

II-1-2-5 WAN2 Details Page (PPPoE, Physical Mode: Ethernet).............................99

II-1-2-6 WAN2 Details Page (Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: Ethernet) ......... 102

II-1-2-7 WAN2 Details Page (PPTP/L2TP, Physical Mode: Ethernet)..................... 106

II-1-2-8 WAN3~WAN4 Details Page (Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: Wireless

2.4G/5G).......................................................................................... 108

II-1-2-9 WAN5~WAN6 Details Page ((PPP mode), Physical Mode: USB).................. 110

II-1-2-10 WAN5~WAN6 Details Page ((DHCP mode), Physical Mode: USB) .............. 113

II-1-2-11 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – Offline..................................... 116

II-1-2-12 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – PPP ......................................... 116

II-1-2-13 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – TSPC........................................ 117

II-1-2-14 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – AICCU ...................................... 119

II-1-2-15 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – DHCPv6 Client............................ 120

II-1-2-16 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – Static IPv6................................. 122

II-1-2-17 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – 6in4 Static Tunnel ....................... 124

II-1-2-18 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – 6rd.......................................... 126

II-1-3 Multi-PVC/VLAN................................................................................... 128

II-1-4 WAN Budget ....................................................................................... 136

II-1-4-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 136

II-1-4-2 Status .................................................................................... 139

Application Notes........................................................................................ 140

A-1 How to set up Multi-PVC for triple play deployment?................................ 140

A-2 How to configure IPv6 on WAN interface?.............................................. 145

II-2 LAN......................................................................................................... 150

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 152

II-2-1 General Setup..................................................................................... 152

II-2-1-1 Details Page for LAN1 – Ethernet TCP/IP and DHCP Setup...................... 154

II-2-1-2 Details Page for LAN2 ~ LAN8 and DMZ ............................................ 157

II-2-1-3 Details Page for IP Routed Subnet .................................................. 159

II-2-1-4 Details Page for LAN IPv6 Setup..................................................... 161

II-2-1-5 DHCP Server Options .................................................................. 164

II-2-2 VLAN................................................................................................ 167

II-2-3 Bind IP to MAC..................................................................................... 171

II-2-4 LAN Port Mirror.................................................................................... 173

II-2-5 Wired 802.1x ...................................................................................... 174

II-3 NAT......................................................................................................... 175

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 176

II-3-1 Port Redirection .................................................................................. 176

II-3-2 DMZ Host........................................................................................... 180

II-3-3 Open Ports......................................................................................... 183

II-3-4 Port Triggering.................................................................................... 185

II-3-5 ALG.................................................................................................. 188

II-4 Applications............................................................................................... 189

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 191

II-4-1 Dynamic DNS....................................................................................... 191

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

vi

II-4-2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding...................................................................... 197

II-4-3 DNS Security....................................................................................... 201

II-4-3-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 201

II-4-3-2 Domain Diagnose....................................................................... 202

II-4-4 Schedule ........................................................................................... 203

II-4-5 RADIUS/TACACS+ ................................................................................. 206

II-4-5-1 External RADIUS........................................................................ 206

II-4-5-2 Internal RADIUS ........................................................................ 208

II-4-5-3 External TACACS+...................................................................... 210

II-4-6 Active Directory/LDAP........................................................................... 211

II-4-6-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 211

II-4-6-2 Active Directory / LDAP Profiles .................................................... 212

II-4-7 UPnP ................................................................................................ 214

II-4-8 IGMP ................................................................................................ 215

II-4-8-1 General Setting ........................................................................ 215

II-4-8-2 Working Group ......................................................................... 216

II-4-9 Wake on LAN ...................................................................................... 217

II-4-10 SMS / Mail Alert Service........................................................................ 218

II-4-10-1 SMS Alert............................................................................... 218

II-4-10-2 Mail Alert.............................................................................. 219

II-4-11 Bonjour ........................................................................................... 220

II-4-12 High Availability................................................................................. 223

II-4-12-1 General Setup......................................................................... 224

II-4-12-2 Config Sync ............................................................................ 226

II-4-13 Local 802.1X General Setup ................................................................... 228

Application Notes........................................................................................ 230

A-1 How to use High Availability?............................................................. 230

A-2 How to use DrayDDNS?..................................................................... 238

A-3 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management? ......... 243

A-4 How to Configure Customized DDNS?.................................................... 246

II-5 Routing .................................................................................................... 250

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 251

II-5-1 Static Route ....................................................................................... 251

II-5-2 Load-Balance /Route Policy..................................................................... 257

II-5-3 BGP ................................................................................................. 267

II-5-3-1 Basic Settings........................................................................... 267

II-5-3-2 Static Network ......................................................................... 268

Application Notes........................................................................................ 269

A-1 How to set up Address Mapping with Route Policy? .................................. 269

A-2 How to use destination domain name in a route policy?............................. 271

A-3 Introduction to Load Balance/Route Policy ............................................ 273

II-6 LTE ......................................................................................................... 275

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 276

II-6-1 General Settings .................................................................................. 276

II-6-1-1 SMS Quota............................................................................... 276

II-6-1-2 SMS Inbox/Outbox ..................................................................... 277

II-6-2 SMS Inbox .......................................................................................... 278

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

vii

II-6-3 Send SMS ........................................................................................... 281

II-6-4 Router Commands ................................................................................ 282

II-6-5 Status............................................................................................... 284

Part III Wireless LAN...............................................................................287

III-1 Wireless LAN (2.4GHz/5GHz).......................................................................... 288

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 291

III-1-1 Wireless Wizard .................................................................................. 291

III-1-2 General Setup .................................................................................... 295

III-1-3 Security............................................................................................ 297

III-1-4 Access Control.................................................................................... 299

III-1-5 WPS ................................................................................................ 302

III-1-6 WDS (for 5GHz)................................................................................... 305

III-1-7 Advanced Setting ................................................................................ 307

III-1-8 Station Control ................................................................................... 311

III-1-9 Bandwidth Management ........................................................................ 312

III-1-10 AP Discovery..................................................................................... 313

III-1-11 Airtime Fairness ................................................................................ 314

III-1-12 Band Steering (2.4 GHz)....................................................................... 316

III-1-13 Roaming.......................................................................................... 321

III-1-14 Station List ...................................................................................... 322

III-2 Mesh Network............................................................................................ 324

III-2-1 Mesh Wizard ...................................................................................... 325

III-2-2 Mesh Setup........................................................................................ 329

III-2-3 Mesh Status ....................................................................................... 331

III-2-4 Mesh Discovery ................................................................................... 332

III-2-5 Basic Config Sync................................................................................. 333

III-2-6 Support List....................................................................................... 335

Part IV VPN ..........................................................................................337

IV-1 VPN and Remote Access................................................................................ 338

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 339

IV-1-1 VPN Client Wizard ............................................................................... 339

IV-1-2 VPN Server Wizard............................................................................... 346

IV-1-3 Remote Access Control.......................................................................... 357

IV-1-4 PPP General Setup............................................................................... 358

IV-1-5 SSL General Setup ............................................................................... 360

IV-1-6 IPsec General Setup ............................................................................. 361

IV-1-7 IPsec Peer Identity............................................................................... 363

IV-1-8 VPN Matcher Setup .............................................................................. 365

IV-1-9 OpenVPN .......................................................................................... 367

IV-1-9-1 OpenVPN Server Setup ............................................................... 367

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

viii

IV-1-9-2 Client Config........................................................................... 370

IV-1-9-3 Import Certificate .................................................................... 371

IV-1-10 Remote Dial-in User............................................................................ 372

IV-1-11 LAN to LAN ...................................................................................... 376

IV-1-12 VPN Trunk Management ....................................................................... 385

IV-1-13 Connection Management...................................................................... 390

Application Notes........................................................................................ 392

A-1 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Vigor Routers via IPsec Main Mode ... 392

A-2 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Vigor Routers via IKEv2................. 397

IV-2 Certificate Management ............................................................................... 400

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 401

IV-2-1 Local Certificate................................................................................. 401

IV-2-2 Trusted CA Certificate .......................................................................... 406

IV-2-3 Certificate Backup............................................................................... 409

IV-2-4 Self-Signed Certificate.......................................................................... 410

Part V Security .....................................................................................411

V-1 Firewall.................................................................................................... 412

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 414

V-1-1 General Setup..................................................................................... 414

V-1-2 Filter Setup........................................................................................ 419

V-1-3 Defense Setup..................................................................................... 429

V-1-3-1 DoS Defense............................................................................. 429

V-1-3-2 Spoofing Defense....................................................................... 432

V-1-4 Diagnose............................................................................................ 433

Application Notes........................................................................................ 436

A-1 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet........................ 436

V-2 Central Security Management (CSM).................................................................. 439

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 440

V-2-1 APP Enforcement Profile ........................................................................ 440

V-2-2 APPE Signature Upgrade......................................................................... 442

V-2-3 URL Content Filter Profile....................................................................... 444

V-2-4 Web Content Filter Profile...................................................................... 448

V-2-5 DNS Filter Profile ................................................................................. 451

Application Notes........................................................................................ 453

A-1 How to Create an Account for MyVigor ................................................. 453

A-2 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL

Content Filter.................................................................................... 457

Part VI Management ...............................................................................463

VI-1 System Maintenance.................................................................................... 464

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 465

VI-1-1 System Status..................................................................................... 465

VI-1-2 TR-069............................................................................................. 467

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

ix

VI-1-2-1 ACS and CPE Settings................................................................. 467

VI-1-2-2 Reporting Configuration ............................................................. 469

VI-1-2-3 Export Parameters.................................................................... 470

VI-1-3 Administrator Password......................................................................... 471

VI-1-4 User Password.................................................................................... 474

VI-1-5 Login Page Greeting............................................................................. 477

VI-1-6 Configuration Backup ........................................................................... 479

VI-1-7 Syslog/Mail Alert................................................................................. 482

VI-1-8 Time and Date.................................................................................... 485

VI-1-9 SNMP............................................................................................... 486

VI-1-10 Management..................................................................................... 488

VI-1-11 Panel Control.................................................................................... 493

VI-1-12 Self-Signed Certificate......................................................................... 497

VI-1-13 Reboot System.................................................................................. 499

VI-1-14 Firmware Upgrade.............................................................................. 500

VI-1-15 Firmware Backup............................................................................... 501

VI-1-16 Internal Service User List ..................................................................... 502

VI-1-17 Dashboard Control.............................................................................. 503

VI-2 Bandwidth Management................................................................................ 504

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 505

VI-2-1 Sessions Limit..................................................................................... 505

VI-2-2 Bandwidth Limit.................................................................................. 507

VI-2-3 Quality of Service................................................................................ 509

VI-2-4 APP QoS ........................................................................................... 515

VI-3 User Management....................................................................................... 516

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 517

VI-3-1 General Setup .................................................................................... 517

VI-3-2 User Profile ....................................................................................... 519

VI-3-3 User Group........................................................................................ 523

VI-3-4 User Online Status............................................................................... 524

Application Notes........................................................................................ 526

A-1 How to authenticate clients via User Management................................... 526

A-2 How to use Landing Page Feature ....................................................... 535

VI-4 Hotspot Web Portal ..................................................................................... 539

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 539

VI-4-1 Profile Setup...................................................................................... 539

VI-4-1-1 Login Method .......................................................................... 540

VI-4-1-2 Steps for Configuring a Web Portal Profile....................................... 540

VI-4-2 User Information................................................................................. 556

VI-4-2-1 User Info................................................................................ 556

VI-4-2-2 Database Setup........................................................................ 557

VI-4-3 Quota Management.............................................................................. 559

VI-4-4 PIN Generator .................................................................................... 562

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

x

VI-4-4-1 PIN Status .............................................................................. 562

VI-4-4-2 PIN Generator.......................................................................... 563

VI-4-4-3 JSON PIN Generator .................................................................. 564

VI-4-4-4 PIN Voucher ............................................................................ 564

Application Notes........................................................................................ 566

A-1 How to create Facebook APP for Web Portal Authentication?...................... 566

A-2 How to create Google APP for Web Portal Authentication?......................... 572

VI-5 Central Management (VPN)............................................................................ 574

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 575

VI-5-1 General Setup .................................................................................... 575

VI-5-1-1 General Settings....................................................................... 575

VI-5-1-2 IPsec VPN Settings .................................................................... 576

VI-5-2 CPE Management................................................................................. 577

VI-5-2-1 Managed Device List.................................................................. 577

VI-5-2-2 CPE Maintenance...................................................................... 580

VI-5-2-3 Google Map............................................................................. 583

VI-5-3 VPN Management ................................................................................ 584

VI-5-4 Log & Alert........................................................................................ 585

Application Notes........................................................................................ 586

A-1 CVM Application - How to manage the CPE (router) through Vigor2865 series? . 586

A-2 CVM Application - How to build the VPN between remote devices and Vigor2865

series? ............................................................................................. 589

A-3 CVM Application - How to upgrade CPE firmware through Vigor2865 series?.... 592

VI-6 Central Management (AP) ............................................................................. 595

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 596

VI-6-1 Dashboard......................................................................................... 596

VI-6-2 Status.............................................................................................. 597

VI-6-3 WLAN Profile...................................................................................... 598

VI-6-4 AP Maintenance .................................................................................. 603

VI-6-5 Traffic Graph ..................................................................................... 604

VI-6-6 Event Log.......................................................................................... 605

VI-6-7 Total Traffic ...................................................................................... 606

VI-6-18 Station Number................................................................................. 606

VI-6-12 Load Balance.................................................................................... 607

VI-7 Central Management (Switch)......................................................................... 609

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 610

VI-7-1 Status.............................................................................................. 610

VI-7-1-1 Switch Status .......................................................................... 610

VI-7-1-2 Switch Hierarchy...................................................................... 612

VI-7-1-3 Detailed Info........................................................................... 613

VI-7-1-4 TR069 Setting.......................................................................... 614

VI-7-2 Profile ............................................................................................. 615

VI-7-3 Group .............................................................................................. 618

VI-7-4 Maintenance...................................................................................... 620

VI-7-5 Alert and Log ..................................................................................... 621

VI-7-5-1 Alert Setup............................................................................. 621

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

x

i

VI-7-5-2 Switch and Port Setup................................................................ 622

VI-7-5-3 Alert Logs .............................................................................. 623

VI-7-6 Database Setup................................................................................... 624

VI-7-7 Support List....................................................................................... 625

VI-8 Central Management (External Devices) ............................................................ 626

Part VII Others......................................................................................627

VII-1 Objects Settings........................................................................................ 628

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 629

VII-1-1 IP Object ......................................................................................... 629

VII-1-2 IP Group .......................................................................................... 632

VII-1-3 IPv6 Object....................................................................................... 634

VII-1-4 IPv6 Group........................................................................................ 636

VII-1-5 Service Type Object............................................................................ 638

VII-1-6 Service Type Group............................................................................. 640

VII-1-7 Keyword Object ................................................................................. 642

VII-1-8 Keyword Group.................................................................................. 644

VII-1-9 File Extension Object........................................................................... 645

VII-1-10 SMS/Mail Service Object...................................................................... 647

VII-1-11 Notification Object............................................................................ 653

VII-1-12 String Object ................................................................................... 654

VII-1-13 Country Object................................................................................. 656

VII-1-14 Objects Backup/Restore...................................................................... 658

Application Notes........................................................................................ 659

A-1 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN

Disconnection .................................................................................... 659

VII-2 USB Application......................................................................................... 663

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 664

VII-2-1 USB General Settings ........................................................................... 664

VII-2-2 USB User Management.......................................................................... 665

VII-2-3 File Explorer ..................................................................................... 667

VII-2-4 USB Device Status............................................................................... 668

VII-2-5 Temperature Sensor............................................................................ 669

VII-2-6 Modem Support List............................................................................. 671

VII-2-7 SMB Client Support List ........................................................................ 672

Application Notes........................................................................................ 673

A-1 How can I get the files from USB storage device connecting to Vigor router? ... 673

Part VIII Troubleshooting .........................................................................677

VIII-1 Diagnostics.............................................................................................. 678

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 679

VIII-1-1 Dial-out Triggering ............................................................................. 679

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

x

ii

VIII-1-2 Routing Table................................................................................... 680

VIII-1-3 ARP Cache Table ............................................................................... 681

VIII-1-4 IPv6 Neighbour Table.......................................................................... 682

VIII-1-5 DHCP Table...................................................................................... 683

VIII-1-6 NAT Sessions Table............................................................................. 684

VIII-1-7 DNS Cache Table ............................................................................... 685

VIII-1-8 Ping Diagnosis................................................................................... 686

VIII-1-9 Data Flow Monitor.............................................................................. 687

VIII-1-10 Traffic Graph .................................................................................. 690

VIII-1-11 VPN Graph...................................................................................... 691

VIII-1-12 Trace Route.................................................................................... 693

VIII-1-13 Syslog Explorer ................................................................................ 694

VIII-1-14 IPv6 TSPC Status .............................................................................. 695

VIII-1-15 DSL Status...................................................................................... 696

VIII-1-16 High Availability Status ...................................................................... 696

VIII-1-17 Authentication Information ................................................................. 698

VIII-1-18 DoS Flood Table............................................................................... 700

VIII-1-19 Route Policy Diagnosis ....................................................................... 701

VIII-2 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not .................................................... 703

VIII-3 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not............... 704

VIII-4 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ........................................................... 707

VIII-5 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not ........................................................ 709

VIII-6 Problems for 3G/4G Network Connection ......................................................... 710

VIII-7 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary.................................................. 711

VIII-8 Contacting DrayTek.................................................................................... 712

Part IX Telnet Commands.........................................................................713

Accessing Telnet of Vigor2865 .............................................................................. 714

Index................................................................................................1012

P

a

r

t

I

n

s

t

a

l

a

t

i

o

n

This part will introduce Vigor router and guide to

install the device in hardware and software.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

1

I

-

1

I

n

t

r

o

d

u

c

t

i

o

n

T

h

i

s

i

s

a

g

e

n

e

r

i

c

I

n

t

e

r

n

a

t

i

o

n

a

l

v

e

r

s

i

o

n

o

f

t

h

e

u

s

e

r

g

u

i

d

e

.

S

p

e

c

i

f

i

c

a

t

i

o

n

,

c

o

m

p

a

t

i

b

i

l

i

t

y

a

n

d

f

e

a

t

u

r

e

s

v

a

r

y

b

y

r

e

g

i

o

n

.

F

o

r

s

p

e

c

i

f

i

c

u

s

e

r

g

u

i

d

e

s

u

i

t

a

b

l

e

f

o

r

y

o

u

r

e

g

i

o

n

o

r

p

r

o

d

u

c

t

,

p

l

e

a

s

e

c

o

n

t

a

c

t

l

o

c

a

l

d

i

s

t

r

i

b

u

t

o

r

.

Vigor2865 series is a VDSL2 router. It integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth

management to help users control works well with large bandwidth.

By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DES, the

router increases the performance of VPN greatly, and offers several protocols (such as

IPsec/PPTP/L2TP) with VPN tunnels.

The object-based design used in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall allows users to set

firewall policy with ease. CSM (Content Security Management) provides users control and

management in IM (Instant Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) more efficiency than before. By

the way, DoS/DDoS prevention and URL/Web content filter strengthen the security outside

and control inside. Object-based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe.

User Management implemented on your router firmware can allow you to prevent any

computer from accessing your Internet connection without a username or password. You can

also allocate time budgets to your employees within office network.

With the 4-port Gigabit switch on the LAN side provides extremely high speed connectivity for

the highest speed local data transfer of any server or local PCs. The tagged VLANs

(IEEE802.1Q) can mark data with a VLAN identifier. This identifier can be carried through an

onward Ethernet switch to specific ports. The specific VLAN clients can also pick up this

identifier as it is just passed to the LAN. You can set the priorities for LAN-side QoS. You can

assign each of VLANs to each of the different IP subnets that the router may also be operating,

to provide even more isolation. The said functionality is tag-based Multi-subnet

(Multiple-Private LAN Subnets).

On the Wireless-equipped models (Vigor2865n/ac) each of the wireless SSIDs can also be

grouped within one of the VLANs.

In addition, Vigor2865 series supports USB interface for connecting USB printer to share

printing function or 3G USB modem for network connection.

Vigor2865 series provides two-level management to simplify the configuration of network

connection. The user mode allows user accessing into WEB interface via simple configuration.

However, if users want to have advanced configurations, they can access into WEB interface

through admin mode.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

2

I

-

1

-

1

I

n

d

i

c

a

t

o

r

s

a

n

d

C

o

n

e

c

t

o

r

s

Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and

connectors first.

I

-

1

-

1

-

1

V

i

g

o

r

2

8

6

5

LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB1~2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

/ P6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

LAN

P1~P5

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

The port “WAN2 / P6” is switchable. It can be used for LAN connection or WAN connection

according to the settings configured in WUI.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

3

Switch on Rear Side

Interface Description

Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is

blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you

see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual, release the button.

Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration.

USB1~2 Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer or

thermometer).

WAN2 / P6 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing Internet.

LAN P1-P5 Connecters for local network devices.

DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.

PWR

Connecter for a power adapter.

ON/OFF

Power Switch.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

4

I

-

1

-

1

-

2

V

i

g

o

r

2

8

6

5

L

LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled.

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

/ P6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

LAN

P1~P5

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

5

Switch on Rear Side

Interface Description

Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED

is blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds.

When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual,

release the button. Then the router will restart with the factory

default configuration.

USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer or

thermometer).

WAN2 / P6 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing

Internet.

LAN P1~P5 Connecters for local network devices.

DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.

PWR Connecter for a power adapter.

ON/OFF Power Switch.

The port “WAN2 / P6” is switchable. It can be used for LAN connection or WAN connection

according to the settings configured in WUI.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

6

I

-

1

-

1

-

3

V

i

g

o

r

2

8

6

5

a

c

/

V

i

g

o

r

2

8

6

5

L

a

c

LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On

2.4G/5G: Wireless access point with bandwidth of

2.4GHz/5GHz is ready.

WLAN: Wireless access point is ready.

Off Wireless function is disabled.

2.4G/5G

Blinking

It will blink slowly while wireless traffic goes through.

ACT and WLAN LEDs blink quickly and simultaneously

when WPS is working, and will return to normal

condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS

within 2 minutes.)

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

WAN2

/ P6

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

Page is loading ...

Draytek Vigor2865, Vigor2865L Owner's manual

Related papers

Other documents