SONIC CROS MNR T R User guide

Type
User guide

The SONIC CROS MNR T R is an innovative hearing aid designed to improve hearing in individuals with single-sided deafness or severe hearing loss in one ear. Its advanced features include:

  • Wireless connection to compatible Sonic hearing aids, allowing for easy setup and control.

  • Adjustable CROS transmitter input level for balancing sound from both sides.

  • Built-in noise reduction to minimize background noise and enhance speech clarity.

  • Multiple program options to optimize hearing performance in various listening environments.

  • User-friendly controls for adjusting volume and changing programs.

The SONIC CROS MNR T R is an innovative hearing aid designed to improve hearing in individuals with single-sided deafness or severe hearing loss in one ear. Its advanced features include:

  • Wireless connection to compatible Sonic hearing aids, allowing for easy setup and control.

  • Adjustable CROS transmitter input level for balancing sound from both sides.

  • Built-in noise reduction to minimize background noise and enhance speech clarity.

  • Multiple program options to optimize hearing performance in various listening environments.

  • User-friendly controls for adjusting volume and changing programs.

SONIC Spotlight
Sonic CROS MNR T R
CROS | BiCROS Fitting Guide
Contralateral Routing of the Signal (CROS) is an effective way
to manage single-sided deafness (SSD). Continue reading to
learn how to successfully fit your patients who are candidates for
CROS or BiCROS fittings with the Sonic CROS miniRITE T R and
EXPRESS
fit
® Pro.
2Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Table of Contents
A word about single-sided deafness 2
What is CROS? 3
Candidacy CROS 3
What is BiCROS? 4
Candidacy BiCROS 4
Sonic CROS/BiCROS transmitter MNR T R 5
Fitting CROS/BiCROS in EXPRESS
fit
Pro (from version 2021.2 onwards) 5
Considerations for counseling 11
General Q&A 12
Verification with Real Ear Measurement (REM) 13
A word about single-sided deafness
Single-sided deafness (SSD) is defined as “unaidable hearing in one ear and normal hearing or an aidable hearing loss in
the other ear” (Taylor 2010).
This describes a person who suffers from unilateral hearing loss which is so great that he or she does not benefit from
amplification in that ear.
It is important to understand that the term SSD covers not only people who are completely deaf in the impaired ear – it
also refers to people who have some hearing left, but their speech recognition is so poor that traditional amplification
does not provide benefit. In fact, people with that condition typically reject direct amplification on the profoundly
impaired ear.
SSD can be present at birth or acquired later due to external factors such as outer, middle, or inner ear abnormality,
infections & syndromes (meningitis, tumor, Meniere’s disease, mumps), head injuries and exposure to loud noise.
3Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Condition: better ear projects normal
hearing thresholds
Better ear Poorer ear CROS transmitter Unilateral fitting
Receiver placement
Aidable hearing loss ✖ ✔
Profound hearing loss ✔ ✖
✖ ✔
Distorted hearing ✔ ✖
Deafness ✔ ✖
Candidacy CROS
Better ear
normal hearing
Poorer ear
unaidable
What is CROS?
The abbreviation stands for: Contralateral Routing of Signal
CROS describes a device designed to overcome the obstacles of single-sided deafness (SSD). This includes obstacles
such as overcoming the head shadow effect or the inability to locate the direction of sound sources.
Equipping SSD patients with a CROS will help them manage these obstacles and allow them to become a two-sided
rather than a one-sided listener.
A transmitter, typically with two microphones, is placed on the poorer ear which picks up sounds and sends them
wirelessly to the better ear where the receiver is placed. These sounds are then perceived and processed by a
healthy cochlea.
4Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
What is BiCROS?
The abbreviation stands for: Bilateral Contralateral Routing of Signal
A BiCROS system functions similarly to the CROS system but is relevant for people that also need amplification on the better
hearing ear. This means that the better ear also has a certain degree of hearing loss.
In addition to receiving sounds from the transmitter placed on the poorer ear, the receiving device also provides
amplification based on the hearing loss in the better ear. The signals from the two ears are mixed and directed into the ear
canal of the better ear for further processing by the better cochlea.
Condition: better ear projects
aidable degree of hearing loss
Better ear Poorer ear BiCROS transmitter Bilateral fitting
Hearing aid
Aidable hearing loss ✖ ✔
Profound hearing loss ✔ ✖
✖ ✔
Distorted hearing ✔ ✖
Deafness ✔ ✖
Candidacy BiCROS
Better ear
aidable hearing
Poorer ear
unaidable
5Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Sonic CROS/BiCROS transmitter
MNR T R
Wireless device
Connects to all Sonic Radiant miniRITE and miniBTE styles launched from 2020.2 onwards
Fitting CROS/BiCROS in EXPRESS
fit
Pro (from version 2021.2 onwards)
The CROS transmitter does NOT establish any connection to the EXPRESS
fit
Pro fitting software. All effective
programming is applied to the receiver/hearing instrument on the good or better ear. The moment a CROS transmitter is
selected, the hearing instrument will recognize and connect with the CROS transmitter via NFMI. The hearing instrument
and CROS transmitter must be within a proximity range of 20-30 cm / 7-12 in to be able to find each other and connect.
1. Hearing instrument
a. Select the CROS transmitter for the poorer ear and the receiver/hearing instrument for the opposite normal
hearing ear (figures 1a and 1b)
b. Detect the receiver/hearing instrument
Figure 1a: Better ear: normal hearing (L)
6Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Figure 1b: Better ear: aidable hearing (L)
Figure 2a: CROS mode is selected
2. Fitting
a. Figure 2a: Open the CROS/BiCROS
tab at the top of the Fit Instrument
screen to select the mode: BiCROS,
CROS, or No CROS/BiCROS. The
mode needs to be chosen for every
additional program.
CROS transmitter is not avail-
able in programs with telecoil
b. The receiver (hearing instrument)
microphone is off by default
Move one finger backwards and forwards across the
microphone ports of the CROS transmitter to get a reaction
from the patient. If the scratchy sound is audible, that means
that the CROS transmitter is working and connected with
the receiver.
Tip
7Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Figure 2b: BiCROS mode is selected
a. Figure 2b: When BiCROS mode is selected, the hearing instrument microphone is on by default
b. Adjust desired input level for the CROS transmitter
c. The CROS transmitter input level is individually adjustable in each listening program
Adjust the transmitter input level with the aim of balancing the sounds coming from the CROS transmitter
and the sounds coming from the hearing instrument.
The CROS transmitter input level is adjusted in 2 dB steps. The default for the balance of the transmitter
input level is set to 0. This means that there is equal sound from the transmitter and receiver (hearing
instrument) entering the ear canal.
Validate if the perception of sound is equal by playing sounds with the same intensity from both sides of
the patient’s head (figure 3a) or if only one speaker is available from behind the patient (figure 3b). If the
sound is perceived more on the better ear, increase the CROS transmitter input level. If the sound is
perceived more on the poorer ear (side with the CROS transmitter), reduce the input level. It can be
challenging to find a perfect match but try to get as close as possible for balanced detection of sounds.
The receiver input level is fixed but can be adjusted in the overall gain in Fine Tuning.
Tip
8Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Figure 4a: CROS mode is selected
3. Program Specific Features
a. Figure 4a: Radian Noise Reduction is set to –6 dB (medium) by default and cannot be changed
b. Adjust desired attenuation for Impulse Noise Reduction. The correction of the sound is regulated by the
adjustments in the receiver (hearing instrument) and the flexibility of the adjustment steps depends on the
technology level.
c. The setting can be changed for individual programs (except pre-set programs that do not offer this flexibility)
3a: Validation 3b: Validation
9Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Figure 4b: BiCROS mode is selected
a. Figure 4b: Radian Noise Reduction in the CROS transmitter is set to –6 dB (medium) by default and cannot be
changed
b. The features in the receiver (hearing instrument) can be adjusted. The flexibility depends on the
performance level.
c. The settings can be changed for individual programs (except pre-set programs that do not offer this flexibility)
4. End session
a. The frequency for audible indicators in the CROS transmitter cannot be configured, they are fixed at
1500 Hz, whereas the frequency for indicators in the receiver (hearing instrument) are on 1000 Hz by default and
can be changed as normal. This helps to distinguish which beep alert is coming from the CROS transmitter and
which from the receiver/hearing instrument.
b. Be aware that the beeps are configured to be High Frequency for transmitter alerts, whereas receiving hearing
instrument alerts are Medium Frequency by default. If no changes to beeps are made by the hearing care profes-
sional, beeps will sound different between the transmitter and the receiver to help the patient distinguish between
the two more easily.
c. Battery level of the CROS transmitter is not displayed in EXPRESS
fit
Pro (figure 5).
d. VC steps are not adjustable for the CROS receiver (hearing instrument). This is only possible when BiCROS
is selected.
10Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Figure 5: Batteries
Battery health cannot be read out for the CROS MNR T R transmitter.
General settings of the CROS MNR T R transmitter that
are fixed:
a. -6 dB Radian Noise Reduction setting is
always on
b. The Radian Directionality setting defaults
to Medium for challenging acoustic
environments, and is set to a True Omni Plus
setting
c. Radian Engage is fixed at a Medium setting
(when in directional setting)
d. VC range -20 to +10 dB
e. VC step size 2.5 dB
f. Radian Speech Processing: Speech Optimizer -
Medium; Noise Minimizer - Off
g. 10 kHz bandwidth
h. Wind Noise Reduction is on
i. Extended Dynamic Range is enabled
j. Transmission delay from the CROS transmitter
to the receiver / hearing instrument is 14 ms
k. VC steps are not adjustable for the CROS
receiver (hearing instrument). This is only
possible when BiCROS is selected.
EXPRESSfit Pro features that are excluded from the
CROS/BiCROS MNR T R transmitter:
a. Measurement of Adaptive Feedback
Canceller Pro
b. In-situ audiometry testing
c. Test box measurement mode
d. CROS transmitter is not available in programs
using telecoil. This is only possible when BiCROS
is selected.
11Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Considerations for counseling
A person’s ability to cope with SSD is highly variable:
Patients with acquired SSD report a greater impact on their quality of life as they struggle to accept the change in
their life.
Patients with congenital SSD have developed excellent coping mechanisms (placement, lip reading, etc.). The
coping mechanisms depend on the quality of hearing of the better ear.
Using CROS/BiCROS in a complex listening situation may contribute to worse speech understanding. Instead, counsel
the patient that they may still need to adapt by using coping strategies (e.g., turning head, adjusting the volume or the
sound balance of the transmitter) that might be of benefit.
Some strategies:
The patient must wear two devices, possibly with the better ear partially occluded and this might seem strange
The patient’s ability to cope with their single-sided deafness likely depends on whether it happens suddenly or is
present from birth
Influence expectations and perceived benefit with a CROS system
Avoid making guarantees such as:
Better sound localization
Restores binaural hearing
Improves speech understanding in complex listening situations
Just as in a binaural fitting with hearing aids, the patient still needs to use listening strategies to get the best out
of each listening situation
Works optimally in quieter listening situations
Use a quiet environment to test the patients ability to localize sound sources
Then take the patient to a noisy place to demonstrate some examples of what to expect in a more challenging
situation. The additional input DOES NOT REPLACE normal hearing or traditional amplification.
Noise may also be transmitted from the poorer to the better ear
Explain that distinguishing sounds in noisy areas is a learning process that might take several weeks
12Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
QUESTION ANSWER
Is there any contraindication to fit
CROS/BiCROS devices?
Yes, the CROS transmitter is not suitable for infants and
children below 5 years of age. For children 5-8 years of
age, special instructions are in the WARNING section of
the User Guide.
Is there Bluetooth functionality in the
CROS transmitter? No, there is none.
Is the CROS transmitter detectable by the
fitting software? No
Is it possible to read out the battery health of the Li-ion
battery in the CROS transmitter?
No, the CROS transmitter does not connect to the
fitting software.
Is the CROS transmitter visible in the fitting software?
Yes (only after you have told the software that the
transmitter is there by selecting a CROS transmitter).
However, there is no image displayed.
Is the CROS transmitter visible in the SoundLink 2 app? No
Is it possible to read out the battery charge of the Li-ion
battery in the CROS transmitter in the
SoundLink 2 app?
No, the CROS transmitter is not shown at all in the app.
How does the CROS transmitter and receiver/hearing
instrument connect with each other?
They connect automatically if the CROS transmitter is
selected in EXPRESS
fit
Pro. The technology used to
connect both is through NFMI (near-field magnetic
induction). The CROS transmitter and receiver/hearing
instrument need to be as close as 20 – 30 cm / 7 – 12 in to
connect (which is roughly the width of an adult head).
When fitting BiCROS in EXPRESS
fit
Pro, can the
patient detect adjustments of balance between the
CROS transmitter and receiver/hearing instrument
signal in real time, so that adjustments can be made
while the receiver/hearing instrument is connected?
Yes
What happens if the CROS transmitter and receiver/
hearing instrument are further apart?
They will lose connection and will connect back when
within the correct distance.
How do I know that the CROS transmitter is paired with
the receiver?
“Scratch” on the CROS transmitter and listen on the
receiver/hearing instrument for audible sound
transmission from the transmitter to the receiver during
the fitting of the receiver/hearing instrument.
Is there a start-up jingle in the CROS transmitter? No, any start-up jingle is in the receiver/hearing
instrument and not the CROS transmitter.
General Q&A
13Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Verification with Real Ear
Measurement (REM)
CROS and BiCROS fitting (information extracted from Interacoustics quick guides)
www.interacoustics.com/guides/test/hearing-aid-fitting-tests/cros-and-bicros-fitting from 2017
This Quick Guide is intended to give a brief explanation on how to fit CROS and BiCROS type hearing instruments. The
instructions in this guide have been adapted from the methods stated by Hayes (2006) and Pumford (2005). Links to these
articles are provided at the bottom of this document.
The following points of instruction apply to the whole of this document and will aid understanding as to what is being
measured in the different conditions:
The probe microphone is always placed in the aidable or normal hearing ear, never in the unaidable ear.
The patient will change positions so that the loudspeaker is within the range of -90 ° through 0 ° to +90 °
relative to the front of the patient at different stages in the procedure. Images have been used below to aid your
understanding of this.
The reference microphone is always located on the same side of the head as the loudspeaker.
14Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
CROS Hearing instrument
Measurement one:
Measure the REUR/REUG of the best ear with the patient
at 45 ° or 90 ° to the speaker.
Note:
The CROS system is not added to the ear at this point.
Measurement two: Move the patient so that the loudspeaker
and reference microphone are to the side of the unaidable ear
(-45 ° or -90 ° relative to the poorer ear). Add the CROS system
to your patients’ ear and turn it on. You must also enable the
CROS setting in your Affinity/Equinox or Callisto Suite.
Note: You do not need to swap ear side to perform this
measurement, all measurements are performed to the same
ear side from the first measurement.
Run the ‘CROS Response’ measurement.
Run the ‘Better Ear REUG/REUG’ Measurement.
This measurement should lead to a similar curve. This measurement should lead to a similar curve.
Now you need to adjust your CROS system until the REAR/
REIG from the second measurement overlaps the REUR/REUG
from the first measurement. Imagine the first measurement to
be your target in this scenario.
Note: Make sure that if you run your first condition at 45 °
then the second condition should be at -45 °. This is also
required for measurements run at 90 °. If this isn’t done,
then the measurement curves are not comparable.
Note: Probe microphone measurements cannot be applied to
transcranial/bone anchored CROS fittings.
1. CROS Hearing instruments
The objective of this measurement is to make signals from the unaidable side of the head sound the same as signals from the
side of the better or normal hearing ear.
Dedicated protocols have been created for optimum application of this test. Contact the local Interacoustics distributor to get
them imported. This might be different depending on the equipment (brand, model) in use.
15Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
BiCROS Hearing instruments
Measurement One: Measure the REUR/REUG of the best
ear with the patient at 45 ° or 90 ° to the speaker.
Remember to ensure the hearing instrument is inserted
and enabled in this scenario.
Measurement Two: Move the patient so that the loudspeaker
and reference microphone are to the side of the unaidable ear
(-45 ° or -90 ° relative to the poorer ear). Enable the CROS
system and the CROS setting in your Afnity/Equinox or
Callisto Suite.
Note: You do not need to swap ear side to perform this
measurement, all measurements are performed to the same
ear side from the first measurement.
Run the ‘CROS Response’ Measurement.
Run the ‘Better Ear REUR/REUG’ Measurement.
This should lead to a curve like below.
This measurement should lead to a curve like the below.
Now you need to adjust your CROS system until the REAR/
REIG from the second measurement overlaps the REUR/
REUG from the first measurement. Imagine the first
measurement to be your target in this scenario.
Note: Make sure that if you run your first condition at 45 °
then the second condition should also be at 45 °. This is
also required for measurements run at 90°. If this isn’t
done, then the measurement curves are not comparable.
Note: Probe microphone measurements cannot be applied to
transcranial/bone anchored CROS fittings.
2. BiCROS Hearing instruments
The objective of this test is like what has been shown above, however there is a hearing instrument on the better ear which
we need to consider.
The same dedicated protocol as used in the CROS instructions above is used for optimum application of this test. Please
contact your local distributor to get, and import these for use. This might be different depending on the equipment (brand,
model) in use.
Ensure you have already fitted the hearing instrument without the CROS features enabled to a suitable algorithm based on
the patient’s scenario (i.e., NAL-NL1, NAL-NL2 or DSL).
Calibrate and insert the probe microphone into the aidable / better hearing ear.
16Guide – Sonic CROS MNR T R and BiCROS MNR T R
Further Reading
For more information on this topic, please see the following articles:
Hayes, D. (2006). A Practical Guide to CROS/BiCROS Fittings. Audiology Online. https://www.audiologyonline.com/articles/
practical-guide-to-cros-bicros-977
Pumford, J. (2005). Benefits of probe-mic measures with CROS/BiCROS fittings. The Hearing Journal, 58(10), 34. https://doi.
org/10.1097/01.hj.0000285783.75866.d4
www.sonici.com
© 2022 Sonic Innovations, Inc. All rights reserved.
Sonic is part of the Demant group.
2022-04-01 | 522007 | UK/US | subject to change
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SONIC CROS MNR T R User guide

Type
User guide

The SONIC CROS MNR T R is an innovative hearing aid designed to improve hearing in individuals with single-sided deafness or severe hearing loss in one ear. Its advanced features include:

  • Wireless connection to compatible Sonic hearing aids, allowing for easy setup and control.

  • Adjustable CROS transmitter input level for balancing sound from both sides.

  • Built-in noise reduction to minimize background noise and enhance speech clarity.

  • Multiple program options to optimize hearing performance in various listening environments.

  • User-friendly controls for adjusting volume and changing programs.

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