NGA 2000 FID2 Hydrocarbon Analyzer Module SW 3.6-Rev A

Rosemount NGA 2000 FID2 Hydrocarbon Analyzer Module SW 3.6-Rev A Owner's manual

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Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
http://www.processanalytic.com
Model NGA2000 FID2
Flame Ionization Detector Module
Emerson Process Management
Rosemount Analytical Inc.
Process Analytic Division
1201 N. Main St.
Orrville, OH 44667-0901
T (330) 682-9010
F (330) 684-4434
http://www.processanalytic.com
ESSENTIAL INSTRUCTIONS
READ THIS PAGE BEFORE PROCEEDING!
Rosemount Analytical designs, manufactures and tests its products to meet many national and
international standards. Because these instruments are sophisticated technical products, you
MUST properly install, use, and maintain them to ensure they continue to operate within their
normal specifications. The following instructions MUST be adhered to and integrated into your
safety program when installing, using, and maintaining Rosemount Analytical products. Failure to
follow the proper instructions may cause any one of the following situations to occur: Loss of life;
personal injury; property damage; damage to this instrument; and warranty invalidation.
Read all instructions prior to installing, operating, and servicing the product.
If you do not understand any of the instructions, contact your Rosemount Analytical representative
for clarification.
Follow all warnings, cautions, and instructions marked on and supplied with the product.
Inform and educate your personnel in the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of
the product.
Install your equipment as specified in the Installation Instructions of the appropriate Instruc-
tion Manual and per applicable local and national codes. Connect all products to the proper elec-
trical and pressure sources.
To ensure proper performance, use qualified personnel to install, operate, update, program, and
maintain the product.
When replacement parts are required, ensure that qualified people use replacement parts specified by
Rosemount. Unauthorized parts and procedures can affect the product’s performance, place the safe
operation of your process at risk, and VOID YOUR WARRANTY. Look-alike substitutions may result
in fire, electrical hazards, or improper operation.
Ensure that all equipment doors are closed and protective covers are in place, except when
maintenance is being performed by qualified persons, to prevent electrical shock and personal
injury.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Teflon® is a registered trademark of E.I. duPont de Nemours and Co., Inc.
Kynar® is a registered trademark of Pennwalt, Inc.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Contents i
Model NGA2000 FID2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE...........................................................................................................................................P-1
Definitions ...........................................................................................................................................P-1
Safety Summary .................................................................................................................................P-2
General Precautions For Handling And Storing High Pressure Gas Cylinders .................................P-5
Documentation....................................................................................................................................P-6
Compliances .......................................................................................................................................P-6
Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................................................P-7
1-0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................................1-1
1-1 Overview................................................................................................................................1-1
1-2 Typical Applications...............................................................................................................1-1
1-3 Theory of Technology............................................................................................................1-2
1-4 Gas Safety Features..............................................................................................................1-5
1-5 Fuel Gas Option ....................................................................................................................1-5
1-6 Specifications ........................................................................................................................1-7
a. General ...........................................................................................................................1-7
b. Physical...........................................................................................................................1-7
c. Gas Requirements ..........................................................................................................1-8
d. Gas Connections.............................................................................................................1-8
2-0 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................................2-1
2-1 Unpacking..............................................................................................................................2-1
2-2 Assembly ...............................................................................................................................2-1
2-3 Location .................................................................................................................................2-1
2-4 Gases ....................................................................................................................................2-1
a. Overview .........................................................................................................................2-1
b. Connections ....................................................................................................................2-2
c. Gas Specifications ..........................................................................................................2-2
2-5 Electrical Connections ...........................................................................................................2-5
2-6 Analytical Leak Check ...........................................................................................................2-6
a. Flow Indicator Method.....................................................................................................2-6
b. Manometer Method.........................................................................................................2-6
c. Troubleshooting Leaks....................................................................................................2-6
2-7 Installation Guidelines ...........................................................................................................2-7
3-0 OPERATION .........................................................................................................................3-1
3-1 Overview................................................................................................................................3-1
3-2 Displays & Operating Keys....................................................................................................3-1
a. Menu Lines & Softkey Functionality................................................................................3-1
b. Common Function Keys..................................................................................................3-2
c. Entering & Changing Variables.......................................................................................3-3
d. Starting a Function..........................................................................................................3-3
e. Measure Mode Display ...................................................................................................3-4
f. Main Menu ......................................................................................................................3-4
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
ii Contents Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
3-3 Startup & Initialization............................................................................................................3-7
a. Flame Ignition..................................................................................................................3-9
b. Internal Pressure Settings...............................................................................................3-10
c. Binding ............................................................................................................................3-12
d. Optimization ....................................................................................................................3-12
e. Shut Down Procedure .....................................................................................................3-12
f. Safety System .................................................................................................................3-13
3-4 Routine Operation .................................................................................................................3-14
3-5 Basic Controls, Setup and Status..........................................................................................3-15
a. Analyzer Channel Status ................................................................................................3-15
b. Single Component Display..............................................................................................3-15
c. Multi Component Display ................................................................................................3-16
3-6 Basic Controls .......................................................................................................................3-17
3-7 Display Controls ....................................................................................................................3-18
3-8 Analyzer And I/O, Expert Controls And Setup.......................................................................3-19
a. Range Settings................................................................................................................3-21
b. Physical Measurements..................................................................................................3-21
c. Concentration Alarms .....................................................................................................3-22
d. Linearization Parameters ................................................................................................3-23
e. Linearization Functions ...................................................................................................3-24
f. Response Time ...............................................................................................................3-26
g. Automatic Range Change...............................................................................................3-27
h. Display Units ...................................................................................................................3-28
i. Physical Measurements & Pressure Limits ....................................................................3-29
j. Single Component Display Parameters ..........................................................................3-30
k. Configuration Storage .....................................................................................................3-31
3-9 Calibration Methods...............................................................................................................3-32
a. Overview .........................................................................................................................3-32
b. Basic Controls Calibration...............................................................................................3-32
c. Expert Controls Calibration .............................................................................................3-32
d. System Calibration And Setup ........................................................................................3-32
3-10 Calibration Setup ...................................................................................................................3-33
a. Gas List ...........................................................................................................................3-33
b. Response Factor.............................................................................................................3-33
c. Calibration Parameters ...................................................................................................3-34
3-11 Basic Controls Calibration .....................................................................................................3-35
3-12 Expert Controls Calibration....................................................................................................3-36
a. Calibration Results..........................................................................................................3-37
b. Calibration Factors..........................................................................................................3-38
c. Calibration Details...........................................................................................................3-39
3-13 System & Network I/O Module Controls (Setup) – System SIO............................................3-40
a. System SIO .....................................................................................................................3-40
b. Analog Output Setup.......................................................................................................3-41
c. Serial Interface Setup .....................................................................................................3-44
d. Relay Outputs Setup.......................................................................................................3-45
3-14 System & Network I/O Module Controls (Setup) – System DIO ...........................................3-47
3-15 System Configuration and Diagnostics .................................................................................3-48
a. Diagnostic Menus............................................................................................................3-49
b. Analyzer Module Diagnostics..........................................................................................3-50
c. Load/Save Module Configuration....................................................................................3-55
d. Date and Time.................................................................................................................3-56
e. Security Codes................................................................................................................3-57
f. System Reset..................................................................................................................3-58
g. System Tag .....................................................................................................................3-58
Instruction Manual
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July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Contents iii
Model NGA2000 FID2
4-0 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE ..........................................................................................4-1
4-1 Overview................................................................................................................................4-1
4-2 Disassembly ..........................................................................................................................4-2
4-3 Fuses .....................................................................................................................................4-2
4-4 Burner Block Removal And Installation .................................................................................4-4
4-5 Burner Startup And Troubleshooting.....................................................................................4-4
4-6 Maintenance Schedule ..........................................................................................................4-8
5-0 REPLACEMENT PARTS ......................................................................................................5-1
5-1 Matrix .....................................................................................................................................5-1
5-2 Replacement Parts ................................................................................................................5-2
6-0 RETURN OF MATERIAL ......................................................................................................6-1
6-1 Return Of Material .................................................................................................................6-1
6-2 Customer Service ..................................................................................................................6-1
6-3 Training..................................................................................................................................6-1
Instruction Manual
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July 2002
iv Contents Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure 1-1. Flame Ionization Detection Technology.................................................................. 1-1
Figure 1-2. FID2 Analyzer Flow Diagram .................................................................................. 1-3
Figure 1-3. FID2 Wiring Diagram............................................................................................... 1-4
Figure 2-1. FID2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions ................................................................. 2-3
Figure 2-2. FID2 Rear Panel ..................................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-3. FID2 Front Panel.................................................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-4. Leak Test - Flow Indicator Method.......................................................................... 2-6
Figure 2-5. Leak Test - Manometer Method.............................................................................. 2-6
Figure 3-1. Measure Mode Display ........................................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-2. The Display Screen................................................................................................. 3-3
Figure 3-3. Changing Variables................................................................................................. 3-3
Figure 3-4. Function Confirmation Display ................................................................................ 3-3
Figure 3-5. Main Menu .............................................................................................................. 3-4
Figure 3-6. Main Menu Sub Menus ........................................................................................... 3-5
Figure 3-7. Module Manufacturing Data Displays ..................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-8. Startup Display........................................................................................................ 3-7
Figure 3-9. Analyzer Diagnostics Menu .................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-10. Self Test Results Menu........................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-11. Light Flame Menu ................................................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-12. Typical Module Response vs. Sample Pressure Setting ....................................... 3-10
Figure 3-13. Typical Module Response vs. Fuel Pressure Setting ............................................ 3-10
Figure 3-14. Typical Module Response vs. Burner Air Pressure Setting ................................... 3-11
Figure 3-15. Current Measurement Parameters Menu ............................................................. 3-15
Figure 3-16. Single Component Display.................................................................................... 3-15
Figure 3-17. Multi Component Display ...................................................................................... 3-16
Figure 3-18. Basic Controls Menu ............................................................................................. 3-17
Figure 3-19. Display Controls Menu .......................................................................................... 3-18
Figure 3-20. Analyzer and I/O Expert Controls and Setup Menu.............................................. 3-19
Figure 3-21. Analyzer and I/O Expert Controls and Setup Menu - Sub Menus ........................ 3-19
Figure 3-22. Expert Controls Menu ........................................................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-23. Range Settings Menu ........................................................................................... 3-21
Figure 3-24. Physical Measurements........................................................................................ 3-21
Figure 3-25. Concentration Alarm Setup Menu......................................................................... 3-22
Figure 3-26. Gas Measurement Parameters Menu................................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-27. Linearization Parameters Menu ............................................................................ 3-23
Figure 3-28. Linearity Coefficients Menu................................................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-29. Linearization Functions Menu ............................................................................... 3-24
Figure 3-30. Polynomial Setup Menu ........................................................................................ 3-24
Figure 3-31. Gas Concentrations Menu .................................................................................... 3-24
Figure 3-32. Midpoint Correction Setup Menu .......................................................................... 3-25
Figure 3-33. Response time/delay Parameters......................................................................... 3-26
Figure 3-34. Automatic Range Control Menu............................................................................ 3-27
Figure 3-35. Actual Switch Levels Menu ...................................................................................... 3-27
Figure 3-36. Display Units Menu ............................................................................................... 3-28
Figure 3-37. Physical Measurements Menu.............................................................................. 3-29
Figure 3-38. Pressure Limits Menu ........................................................................................... 3-29
Figure 3-39. Temperature Limits Menu ..................................................................................... 3-29
Figure 3-40. Physical Measurement Parameters (Temperature Limits) Menu ......................... 3-29
Figure 3-41. Displayed Parameters Menu................................................................................. 3-30
Figure 3-42. Store/Restore User Settings Menu ....................................................................... 3-31
Instruction Manual
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July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Contents v
Model NGA2000 FID2
Figure 3-43. Analyzer Manufacturing Data Menu...................................................................... 3-31
Figure 3-44. Store Historical Data Menu ................................................................................... 3-31
Figure 3-45. Calibration Gas List Menu..................................................................................... 3-33
Figure 3-46. Calibration Parameters Menu ............................................................................... 3-34
Figure 3-47. Analyzer Zero Menu.............................................................................................. 3-35
Figure 3-48. Expert Controls Menu ........................................................................................... 3-36
Figure 3-49. Zero/Span Calibration Menu ................................................................................. 3-36
Figure 3-50. Analyzer Zero Menu.............................................................................................. 3-36
Figure 3-51. Zero/Span Calibration Menu ................................................................................. 3-37
Figure 3-52. Zero/Span Diagnostic Data Menu......................................................................... 3-37
Figure 3-53. Calibration Factors Menu...................................................................................... 3-38
Figure 3-54. Range Factors Menu ............................................................................................ 3-38
Figure 3-55. Range Factors Manufacturer Settings Display ..................................................... 3-38
Figure 3-56. System & Network I/O Module Controls Menu ..................................................... 3-40
Figure 3-57. System SIO Module Menu .................................................................................... 3-40
Figure 3-58. Analog Output Setup Menu................................................................................... 3-41
Figure 3-59. Analyzer Modules Menu ....................................................................................... 3-41
Figure 3-60. Signals Menus....................................................................................................... 3-41
Figure 3-61. Output Signal If Assigned Module Fails Menu...................................................... 3-42
Figure 3-62. Special Scaling for Concentration Signal Menu.................................................... 3-43
Figure 3-63. Analog Output Updates Per Second Menu........................................................... 3-43
Figure 3-64. Serial Interface Setup Menu ................................................................................. 3-44
Figure 3-65. AK Protocol Definitions Menu ............................................................................... 3-44
Figure 3-66. Relay Output Setup Menu..................................................................................... 3-45
Figure 3-67. Relay Output Setup - Choose Source Module Menu............................................ 3-45
Figure 3-68. Relay Output Setup - Choose Signal Menu (Screen 1 of 3)................................. 3-46
Figure 3-69. Relay Output Setup - Choose Signal Menu (Screen 2 of 3)................................. 3-46
Figure 3-70. Relay Output Setup - Choose Signal Menu (Screen 3 of 3)................................. 3-46
Figure 3-71. System DIO Module Menu.................................................................................... 3-47
Figure 3-72. System Configuration and Diagnostics Menu - Sub Menus ................................. 3-48
Figure 3-73. Diagnostics Menus................................................................................................ 3-49
Figure 3-74. Diagnostics Menus – Analyzer Diagnostics Menu................................................ 3-50
Figure 3-75. Analyzer Diagnostics – Power Supply Voltages Menu ......................................... 3-50
Figure 3-76. Analyzer Diagnostics – Primary Variable Parameters Menu................................ 3-50
Figure 3-77. Analyzer Diagnostics – Physical Measurement Parameters Menu (Scrn 1 of 2) . 3-51
Figure 3-78. Analyzer Diagnostics – Physical Measurement Parameters Menu (Scrn 2 of 2) . 3-51
Figure 3-79. Analyzer Diagnostics – Pressure Limits Menu ..................................................... 3-51
Figure 3-80. Analyzer Diagnostics – Temperature Limits Menu ............................................... 3-51
Figure 3-81. Analyzer Diagnostics – Temperature Control Parameters Menu ......................... 3-52
Figure 3-82. Analyzer Diagnostics – Miscellaneous Control Parameters Menu ....................... 3-52
Figure 3-83. Miscellaneous Control Parameters – Pressure Settings Menu ............................ 3-52
Figure 3-84. Analyzer Diagnostics – Trend Display Control Menu ........................................... 3-53
Figure 3-85. Analyzer Diagnostics – Auto Ignition Parameters Menu ...................................... 3-53
Figure 3-86. Analyzer Diagnostics – Self Test Results Menu ................................................... 3-53
Figure 3-87. Analyzer Diagnostics – Software Diagnostics Menu ............................................ 3-54
Figure 3-88. Analyzer Diagnostics – Analyzer Starting Up Menu ............................................. 3-54
Figure 3-89. System Configuration and Diagnostics - Load/Save Configuration Menu............ 3-55
Figure 3-90. System Configuration and Diagnostics - Date and Time Menu............................ 3-56
Figure 3-91. System Configuration and Diagnostics - Security Codes Menu ........................... 3-57
Figure 3-92. System Configuration and Diagnostics - System Reset Menu ............................. 3-58
Figure 4-1. Location of Major Components ............................................................................... 4-1
Figure 4-2. Removal of FID2 Cover .......................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-3. Main Power Fuse Location ..................................................................................... 4-3
Figure 4-4. Fuse Locations on Module Board ........................................................................... 4-3
Instruction Manual
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July 2002
vi Contents Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
Figure 4-5. FID2 – Exploded View ............................................................................................ 4-5
Figure 4-6. Removal of Oven Cover.......................................................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-7. Burner Block -Exploded View ................................................................................. 4-7
Figure 4-8. Burner ..................................................................................................................... 4-8
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1. Gas Flow Rates ..................................................................................................... 1-5
Table 1-2. Analyzer Characteristics Relative to Fuel Gas ...................................................... 1-6
Table 2-1. Gas Supply Pressures ........................................................................................... 2-4
Table 3-1. Factory Defaults for Internal Pressures ............................................................... 3-11
Table 3-2. Calibration Gas HC Response Factors ............................................................... 3-33
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Preface P-1
Model NGA2000 FID2
PREFACE
The purpose of this manual is to provide information concerning the components,
functions, installation and maintenance of the NGA2000 FID2 and the System Accessories
of the NGA 2000 System.
Some sections may describe equipment not used in your configuration. The user should
become thoroughly familiar with the operation of this module before operating it. Read
this instruction manual completely.
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply to DANGERS, WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and NOTES found throughout
this publication.
DANGER .
Highlights the presence of a hazard which will cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial
property damage if the warning is ignored.
WARNING .
Highlights an operation or maintenance procedure, practice, condition, statement, etc. If not
strictly observed, could result in injury, death, or long-term health hazards of personnel.
CAUTION.
Highlights an operation or maintenance procedure, practice, condition, statement, etc. If not
strictly observed, could result in damage to or destruction of equipment, or loss of effectiveness.
NOTE
Highlights an essential operating procedure,
condition or statement.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
P-2 Preface Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
SAFETY SUMMARY
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified in these instructions, protective systems may be
impaired.
AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL
To avoid explosion, loss of life, personal injury and damage to this equipment and on-site property,
all personnel authorized to install, operate and service the this equipment should be thoroughly
familiar with and strictly follow the instructions in this manual. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
DANGER.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Do not operate without doors and covers secure. Servicing requires access to live parts which can
cause death or serious injury. Refer servicing to qualified personnel. For safety and proper per-
formance this instrument must be connected to a properly grounded three-wire source of power.
WARNING .
POSSIBLE EXPLOSION HAZARD
This equipment is used in the analysis of sample gases which may be flammable, and the burner
fuel used in the ionization process IS flammable. A system of intrinsically safe electronics and an
explosion proof tower are used to prevent any ignition of a flammable gas leak. For this to be effec-
tive, the module MUST be placed in a well-ventilated area, with unobstructed air flow around it.
DO NOT place it within another enclosure without assuring this ventilation.
DO NOT obstruct the vent holes on the top and sides of the module.
DO NOT place the FID module within another enclosure unless the latter has a guaranteed air cir-
culation such as to dilute a worst case fuel or sample leak below 25% of the LEL. Doing so will ne-
gate the safety features and may result in an explosion, serious injury, property damage and death.
WARNING .
FLAMMABLE SAMPLES
Consult the factory if flammable samples will be measured.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Preface P-3
Model NGA2000 FID2
WARNING.
PARTS INTEGRITY
Tampering or unauthorized substitution of components may adversely affect safety of this product.
Use only factory documented components for repair.
WARNING.
HAND INJURY HAZARD
Do not place hands or fingers in the Platform front handles when front panel is open. Dropping the
front panel of the Platform while hand or fingers are inside either handle can cause serious injury.
WARNING.
POSSIBLE EXPLOSION HAZARD
Ensure that all gas connections are made as labeled and are leak free. Improper gas connections
could result in explosion or death.
WARNING.
POSSIBLE EXPLOSION HAZARD
Protection against explosion depends upon a special fuel flow restrictor in the fuel inlet fitting. DO
NOT REMOVE THE FUEL INLET RESTRICTOR. Use the correct fuel flow restrictor for the fuel being
used. Do not use 100% hydrogen fuel in a 40% H
2
/60% H
e
configured FID module. Replace with
factory supplied fitting only.
CAUTION .
PRESSURIZED GAS
This module requires periodic use of pressurized gas. See General Precautions for Handling and
Storing High Pressure Gas Cylinders, page P-5.
CAUTION .
OVERBALANCE HAZARD
This analyzer module may tip instrument over if it is pulled out too far and the Platform is not prop-
erly supported.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
P-4 Preface Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
CAUTION.
CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT
This equipment is for use in a controlled environment. Refer to Section 1-6 Specifications (page 1-
7) in this manual for environmental conditions.
CAUTION.
HOT OVEN COMPONENTS
The oven and sample manifold are controlled to 80°C. Allow the analyzer to cool down before
touching any of these components.
CAUTION.
OVER-VOLTAGE SPIKING
If this analyzer module is used with a non-Rosemount Analytical power supply, adding Rosemount
Analytical PN 903341 Current Protector in series with the 24V positive power line will prevent over-
voltage spiking and resultant fuse blowing when powering up the instrument.
CAUTION .
STATIC ELECTRICITY
Circuit boards in this instrument are static-sensitive. Take all static precautions when handling the
circuit boards
NOTE
This Analyzer Module is completely leak-tested at the factory for gas leakage. The user is responsi-
ble for testing for leakage at the inlet and outlet fittings on the rear panel (with a test procedure
chosen by the user). The user is also responsible for leak-testing periodically and if any internal
pneumatic components are adjusted or replaced. See leak test instructions in Section 2-6 on page
2-6.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Preface P-5
Model NGA2000 FID2
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING AND STORING HIGH
PRESSURE GAS CYLINDERS
Edited from selected paragraphs of the Compressed Gas Association's "Handbook of Compressed
Gases" published in 1981
Compressed Gas Association
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway
Arlington, Virginia 22202
Used by Permission
1. Never drop cylinders or permit them to strike each other violently.
2. Cylinders may be stored in the open, but in such cases, should be protected against extremes of weather
and, to prevent rusting, from the dampness of the ground. Cylinders should be stored in the shade when lo-
cated in areas where extreme temperatures are prevalent.
3. The valve protection cap should be left on each cylinder until it has been secured against a wall or bench, or
placed in a cylinder stand, and is ready to be used.
4. Avoid dragging, rolling, or sliding cylinders, even for a short distance; they should be moved by using a suit-
able hand-truck.
5. Never tamper with safety devices in valves or cylinders.
6. Do not store full and empty cylinders together. Serious suckback can occur when an empty cylinder is at-
tached to a pressurized system.
7. No part of cylinder should be subjected to a temperature higher than 125
°
F (52
°
C). A flame should never be
permitted to come in contact with any part of a compressed gas cylinder.
8. Do not place cylinders where they may become part of an electric circuit. When electric arc welding, precau-
tions must be taken to prevent striking an arc against the cylinder.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
P-6 Preface Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
NAMUR
N
9
6
DOCUMENTATION
The following NGA2000 FID2 instruction materials are available. Contact Customer Service Center or the
local representative to order.
760002 Instruction Manual (this document)
COMPLIANCES
This product may carry approvals from several certifying agencies, like The Canadian Standards
Association (CSA), which is also an OSHA accredited Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL),
and LCIE - a French Notified Body.
The certification marks appear on the product name-rating plate.
Rosemount Analytical Inc. has satisfied all obligations from the European Legislation to harmonize the
product requirements in Europe.
This product complies with the standard level of NAMUR EMC. Recommendation (May 1993).
This product satisfies all obligations of all relevant standards of the EMC framework in Australia and New
Zealand.
®
NRTL /C
0081
II 2 G
LCIE 98 ATEX 6004 X
EEx d ib IIB (+H
2
) T6
0
°
C Ta +40
°
C
Date of Manufacture:
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Preface P-7
Model NGA2000 FID2
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Analyzer Module
The module that contains all sensor/detector components for development of a Primary Variable signal;
includes all signal conditioning and temperature control circuitry.
Backplane
The interconnect circuit board which the Controller Board, Power Supply, Analyzer Module power and
network cables, I/O Modules and Expansion Modules plug into.
Control Module
The Operator Interface plus the Controller Board.
Controller Board
The computer board that serves as the Network Manager and operates the Display and Keypad.
Distribution Assembly
The Backplane and the card cages that hold I/O and Expansion Modules.
Expansion Module
A circuit board that plugs into the Backplane from the front of the Platform and performs special features
not related to I/O functions.
I/O Module
A circuit board that plugs into the Backplane from the rear of the Platform. Has a connector terminal for
communication with external data acquisition devices and provides an input/output function.
Operator Interface
The Display and Keyboard.
Platform
Any workable collection of the following: Controller Board, Power Supply, Distribution Assembly, Enclosure
and Operator Interface.
Power Supply
Any of a variety of components that provides conditioned power to other NGA 2000 components, from the
Power Supply Board that plugs into the front of the Backplane in a stand-alone instrument to several larger
ones that can power larger collections of modules and components.
Primary Variable
The measured species concentration value from an Analyzer Module.
Secondary Variable
Data placed on the network by a module regarding current status, e.g., sample flow, source voltage and
other diagnostic information.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
P-8 Preface Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
Softkeys
The five function keys located below the front panel display; they assume the function displayed directly
above each on the display, a function dictated by software.
System
Any collection of Analyzer Module(s), Platform(s), I/O Module(s) and Expansion Module(s).
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Description and Specifications 1-1
Model NGA2000 FID2
SECTION 1
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1-1 OVERVIEW
This manual describes the Flame Ionization
Detector (FID2) Analyzer Module of
Rosemount Analytical's NGA 2000 Series of
gas analysis components.
The FID2 Analyzer Module is designed to use
a flame ionization technique to measure the
total concentration of hydrocarbon (including
certain oxygenated hydrocarbons)
components within the sample stream.
The entire FID2 Analyzer Module is designed
as a module with electrical connections at its
front, and gas connections made from the
rear. All electronics relative to sample control
and signal conditioning are included in this
module.
1-2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Typical applications for the FID2 Analyzer
Module include:
The monitoring of atmospheric air for low-
level total hydrocarbon contaminants
Determining the total hydrocarbon content of
exhaust emissions from internal combustion
engines
Carbon bed monitoring
Determining the total hydrocarbons content of
process and product gases from air
separation plants.
Figure 1-1. Flame Ionization Detection Technology
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
-
-
-
Igniter
Exhaust
Positive
Electrode
Negative
Electrode
Flame
Ions
Air
Fuel + Sample
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
1-2 Description and Specifications Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
1-3 THEORY OF TECHNOLOGY
This Analyzer Module uses the flame
ionization method of detection. The sensor is
a burner in which a regulated flow of gas
sample passes through a flame sustained by
regulated flows of a fuel gas (a
hydrogen/diluent mixture) and air.
Within the flame, the hydrocarbon
components of the sample stream undergo a
complex ionization that produces electrons
and positive ions. Polarized electrodes collect
these ions, causing current to flow through an
electronic measuring circuit.
The ionization current is proportional to the
rate at which carbon atoms enter the burner,
and is therefore a measure of the
concentration of hydrocarbons in the sample.
The gas pressures are continuously
monitored and controlled through electronic
pressure transducers.
The measurement of concentration is placed
on the network, where it can be shown on the
Platform Display or on other data acquisition
devices.
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management Description and Specifications 1-3
Model NGA2000 FID2
Figure 1-2. FID2 Analyzer Flow Diagram
REAR PANEL5
FTG, BULKHEAD
W/RESTRICTOR
1/4T-1/8MPT
2
FTG, MALE CONN
1/4T-1/8MPT
008435
W/FILTER 017154
FUEL IN
AIR IN
FLOW CONTROL
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
659043
FID EXHAUST
FUEL FLOW
CONTROL
FLUISTER
VALVE
659541
4
AIR FLOW
CONTROL
FLUISTER
VALVE
659541
SENSOR, FUEL
PRESSURE
0-30 PSIG
659498
SENSOR, AIR
PRESSURE
0-30 PSIG
659498
SENSOR, SAMPLE
PRESSURE
0-15 PSIG
659497
MANIFOLD
4
FTG, ELBOW
1/16T-1/8MPT
904582
(3)
659038
659037
659072
FTG, UNION
1/16T
818270
FTG ASSEMBLY
659173
FTG, FLBOW
1/4T-1/4MPT
902147
BACK PRESSURE
REGULATOR
659063
FTG, UNION
1/16T
818270
FTG, UNION
1/16T
818270
FTG, UNION
1/16T
818270
FUEL
CAPILLARY
AIR
CAPILLARY
SAMPLE
CAPILLARY
1
1
3
SAMPLE IN
SAMPLE OUT
FTG, BULKHEAD
FTG, MALE CONN
1/4T-1/8MPT
008435
5 REAR PANEL IS INCLUDED IN FLOW CONTROL MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY 659043.
4 MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY 659043 MUST BE RETURNED TO FACTORY WHEN REPLACMENT OF AIR AND/OR FUEL FLOW FLUISTER VALVES IS REQUIRED.
3 15 PSI 2 L/MIN.: 659178
2 PSI 1 L/MIN.: 659073
NO RESTRICTOR: 008435
2 STD MIXED FUEL: 659514
1 STD MIXED FUEL: 658146 FUEL CAPILLARY, 659031 SAMPLE CAPILLARY
FLAME
IONIZATION
DETECTOR
(FID)
Instruction Manual
760002-A
July 2002
1-4 Description and Specifications Rosemount Analytical Inc. A Division of Emerson Process Management
Model NGA2000 FID2
Figure 1-3. FID2 Wiring Diagram
2
AIR
FLOW CONTROL
FLUISTOR
659541
2
FUEL
FLOW CONTROL
FLUISTOR
659541
AIR
PRESSURE
SENSOR
0-30 PSIG
659498
FUEL
PRESSURE
SENSOR
0-30 PSIG
659498
SAMPLE
RESSURE
SENSOR
0-15 PSIG
659497
J12 J13J3 J11 J4
NCNC
J7J2
CABLE
CONTINUITY
658931
J9
J8 J5
J6
J1
INTRINSICALLY SAFE BOARD
659070
BURNER BLOCK ASSEMBLY
BURNER
BLOCK HEATER
658144
J16
BURNER BLOCK
RTD
FLAME
THERMISTOR
IGNITER
POLARIZED
COLLECTOR
PLATE
1
POLARIZED
COLLECTOR
PLATE
1
REAR SECTION OF ANALYZER FRONT SECTION OF ANALYZER
MIDDLE
SECTION OF
ANALYZER
THIS SECTION OF INTRINSICALLY
SAFE BOARD CONTAINS CURRENT-
LIMITING RESISTORS
THIS SECTION OF
INTRINSICALLY SAFE BOARD
CONTAINS ±15 SUPPLIES,
+90V SUPPLY AND LOW-
LEVEL ANALOG CIRCUITS
MODULE BOARD 659060
J15
J14 J17
J15 J14 J25
J15
NCNC
J8J11
COMPUTER BOARD
658350
J6 J5
J1J4
J7
J2
J3
1
CONNECTORS J5 AND J6 ON INTRINSICALLY SAFE BOARD ARE INTERCHANGEABLE.
2
FACTORY REPLACEMENT.
J22
J24
J22
LON1
LON2
24V POWER
/