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Table of Contents
MULTI-IMAGE MODE ...............................................................................................................4-54
Dual Mode ..........................................................................................................................................................................4-54
Quad Mode .........................................................................................................................................................................4-55
3D/4D Mode .............................................................................................................................. 4-56
3D Stand By ........................................................................................................................................................................4-60
3D View - MPR ...................................................................................................................................................................4-64
VOCAL ..................................................................................................................................................................................4-74
3D XI ......................................................................................................................................................................................4-83
XI VOCAL .............................................................................................................................................................................. 4-93
4D ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 4-100
XI STIC ................................................................................................................................................................................ 4-101
3D Utility Menu .............................................................................................................................................................. 4-105
Chapter 5 Measurements and Calculations
Measurement Accuracy ............................................................................................................ 5-3
Causes of Measurement Errors .....................................................................................................................................5-3
Optimization of Measurement Accuracy .................................................................................................................. 5-5
Measurement Accuracy Table ....................................................................................................................................... 5-7
Basic Measurements ................................................................................................................. 5-8
Distance Measurements ................................................................................................................................................5-11
Circumference and Area Measurement ..................................................................................................................5-19
Volume Measurement ....................................................................................................................................................5-21
Calculations by Application ...................................................................................................5-24
Things to note ...................................................................................................................................................................5-24
Common Measurement Methods .............................................................................................................................5-29
OB Calculations .................................................................................................................................................................5-34
Gynecology Calculations...............................................................................................................................................5-43
Cardiac Calculations ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-46
Vascular Calculations ......................................................................................................................................................5-64
Fetal Heart Calculations .................................................................................................................................................5-77
Urology Calculations .......................................................................................................................................................5-81
Abdomen Calculations .................................................................................................................................................5-85
Small Parts Calculations ................................................................................................................................................5-89
TCD Calculations .............................................................................................................................................................5-94
Pediatric Hip Calculations .............................................................................................................................................5-96
Musculoskeletal Calculations ......................................................................................................................................5-98