Longtime LCH-1215-2, LCH-2425-3, LCH-2440-2 User manual

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LCHSERIES
USERMANUAL
ThankyouforselectingthisACtoDCBatteryCharger.Pleasereadthismanualcarefullybefore
installingandstartingupthisdevice.
Pleasereadthismanual!
Thismanualprovidessafety,installationandoperatinginstructionsthatwillhelpyouderive
thefullestperformanceandservicelifethatthisBatteryChargerhastooffer.
Pleasesavethismanual!
ItincludesimportanceinstructionsforthesafeuseofthisBatteryChargerandforobtaining
factoryserviceshouldtheproperoperationoftheBatteryChargercomeintoquestion.
Pleasesaveorrecyclethepackagingmaterials!
TheBatteryCharger’sshippingmaterialsweredesignedwithgreatcaretoprovideprotection
fromtransportationrelateddamage.Thesematerialsareinvaluableifyoueverhavetoreturn
theBatteryChargerforservice.Damagesustainedduringtransitisnotcoveredunderthe
warranty.
1.GENERALSAFETYANDINSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS
11OperatingtheDeviceSafely
Failuretoobservethisinstructioncancausematerialdamage,devicemalfunction,ordanger
ofbodilyinjuries.Fundamentalsafetymeasuresshouldbeobservedwhenusingelectrical
equipmenttoavoidthedangerof:
z Electricshock
z Firehazard
z Injury
12SafetyInstructionswheninstallingthedevice
z Handlethebatterieswithcare;theycontainstrongacids.
z Avoidcontactwiththebatteryfluidagent.Ifcomeincontactwithbatteryfluid,oneshould
rinsetheaffectedpartsofthebodyorclothingwithplentyofcoldwaterandseekmedical
attentionimmediately.
z Besurethatthedevicehasafirmfoundation.
z Donotusesharporhardobjectstocleanthedevice;doingsomaycausedevicedamage.
13ElectricalCables
z Ifcableshavetobefedthroughmetalwallsorotherwallswithsharpedges,useductsor
wirebushingstopreventdamage.
z Laythecablessothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverthem.
z Donotlaycableswhicharelooseorbentnexttoelectricallyconductivematerials.
z Donotpullthecables.
z Fastenthecablesproperly.
z Laythecablessothattheycannotbeeasilydamaged
z Alwaysusesocketsthataregroundedandsecuredbyearthleakagecircuitbreaker.
z Onlyaspecialistshouldmaketheelectricalconnections.
z Donotlaythe115VAC/230VAClineandthe12VDCdirectcurrentinthesamecableduct.
z Keeptotheindicatedminimumcablecrosssection.
14InstallationonBoats
Incorrectuseorinstallationofthechargeronboatmayleadtocorrosionoftheboat.Please
allowqualifiedpersonneltoperformtheinstallationofthecharger.
2.WARNING
z Usethechargeronlyasintended.
z Donotoperatethechargerifthehousingorthecablesaredamaged.
z Thechargermaynotbeusedtochargeanyothertypeofbatteriesthantheonesindicated.
z Donotoperatethedeviceinadamporwetenvironment.
z Donotchargeafrozenbattery;thereisthedangerofexplosion.
z Keepthischargerinasafeplace,outofreachofchildren.
z Onlyqualifiedpersonnelwhoarefamiliarwiththerisksinvolvedandtherelevant
regulationsshouldcarryoutmaintenanceorrepairwork.
z Thedevicemustbefixedandinstalledinsuchawaythatitwillnotfalloverorfalldown.
3.APPLICATIONSANDDESCRIPTIONS
Thechargersregeneratepowerorrechargemobilebatteriesusedonboardvehiclesorboats.
Thechargercancontinuouslychargesupplybatteriesorstarterbatteries,enablingthe
batteriestomaintainatahighcapacitylevel.
P2
P1
Thechargercanbeusedforchargingthreetypesofbatteries:
z Gelbatteries
z Leadacidstarterbatteries
z Maintenancefreebatteries
Pleaseinquireyourbatterysupplieraboutthemaximumcapacitiesofyourleadacidbatteries.
Thechargerisequippedwithapolarityprotection;thispreventsthechargerfrombeing
damagedincaseofincorrectpolarity.
Atemperaturesensor(modelnumberTF500)thatisconnectedatthebatterybeingcharged
protectsthebatteryagainstdamagecausebyvaryingoutsidetemperaturebyadaptingthe
chargingvoltageofthetemperaturetothebattery.PleaseconnecttwoendsofTF500as
figure13oneendto“T.S.jackonrearpanelandanotherendtobattery.
Anoptionalremotecontrol(modelnumber900RC)canbeobtainedinordertoprovide
remoteaccesstothecharger.
4.SPECIFICATIONOFTHEUNITSVARIANTS
TheIU0Uautomaticchargercandeliverdifferentunitvariants.Itcanchargebatteriesupto
thespecifiedbatterycapacityasindicatedinthespecificationsection.Regardingthe
identificationofthespecificationofyourunit,locateyourmodelnumberinthefollowing
tables.
41 Rearview(seefigure68)
No.Description
1Connectionforthetemperaturesensor
2Unitfuse
3Powerswitch
4Connectionfor115/230voltsvoltagesupply115/230V
5Ventilationoutlet
42FrontviewofLCH12802,LCH24402,LCH12602,LCH24302,LCH12452,LCH24252
(seefigure1).Theunitscanchargeuptotwosupplybatteries.
No.Description
1Halfpowermode
2Connectionforremotecontrol(accessory900RC)
3Controllamp
No.Description
4Switchfieldfortheselectionofthechargingvoltageandtimelimitation(seefigure12)
5“+“(plus)terminalforthesupplybattery
6“+”(plus)terminalforthesupplybattery
7(minus)terminalforthesupplybattery
43FrontviewofLCH12603,LCH24303,LCH12453,LCH24253(seefigure2).Theunits
canchargeuptothreesupplybatteries.
No.Description
1Halfpowermode
2Connectionforremotecontrol(accessory900RC)
3Controllamp
4Switchfieldforselectionofthechargingvoltageandtimerfunction(seefigure12)
57“+“(plus)terminalforthesupplybattery
8(minus)terminalforthesupplybattery
44FrontviewofLCH12252,LCH24152(seefigure3).Theunitscanchargeuptotwo
supplybatteries.
No.Description
1Halfpowermode
2Connectionforremotecontrol(accessory900RC)
3Controllamp
4Switchfieldfortheselectionofthechargingvoltageandtimerfunction(seefigure12)
5“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery
6“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery
7(minus)terminalforsupplybattery
45FrontviewofLCH12253,LCH24153(seefigure4).Theunitscanchargeuptothree
supplybatteries.
No.Description
1Halfpowermode
2Connectionforremotecontrol(accessory900RC)
3Controllamp
4Switchfieldfortheselectionofthechargingvoltageandtimerfunction(seefigure12)
5“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery(1ACharge)
6“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery
7“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery
8(minus)terminalforsupplybattery
P4
P3
46FrontviewofLCH12152(seefigure5).Theunitscanbeusedtochargetwosupply
batteries.
No.Description
1Halfpowermode
2Connectionforremotecontrol(accessory900RC)
3Controllamp
4Switchfieldfortheselectionofthechargingvoltageandtimerfunction(seefigure12)
5“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery(1ACharge)
6“+“(plus)terminalforsupplybattery
7(minus)terminalforsupplybatter
5.ACCESSORIES
51Thetemperaturesensor
Thetemperaturesensormeasuresthetemperatureofthebatteryortheenvironmentaround
thebatteryandtransfersthedatatotheIU0Uautomaticcharger.Withdeviating
temperatures,thechargingvoltageincreasesanddecreasesaccordingly.
z LaythecablesfromthebatteriestotheIU0Uautomaticcharger.
z ConnectthetemperaturesensortothebackoftheIU0Uautomaticchargerviathesocket.
z Attachthesensorheaddirectlytothebattery.Usee.g.doublesidedadhesivetapetoattach
thesensortothetopofthebatteryorinthevicinityofthebattery(seefigure13).
z SwitchtheIU0Uautomaticcharger“OFF“and“ONagaintoactivatethetemperature
sensor.
52Remotecontrol
TheremotecontrolcanswitchthechargerONandOFFaswellasbeusedforfunctionalcheck.
*Note:Attachtheremotecontrolatawellaccessibleplacetoensureeasyaccessofthe
IU0Uautomaticcharger.
*Caution:Becarefulwhenattachingtheremotecontrol,forwiringharnesses,cablesand
othercomponentsthatareintheassemblyrangecouldbedamagedintheprocess.
z Ensureapproximately1.97”width,2.17”heightand0.91”depthforthetakeupofthe
remotecontrol.
z ConnecttheremotecontroltotheIU0Uautomaticcharger.Theconnectioncableis
equippedwithtwoequivalentmodularplugs.
z Placetheremotecontrolintotheopeningcreated.Securetheremotecontrolwithscrews
ontheupperandbottommarginofthefaceplateusetheavailabledrills.
*Note:Connecttheplugofthe115/230voltsvoltagesupplyattheunittoagrounded
socketthatissecuredbyanearthleakagecircuitbreaker.

*Note:ThepowerswitchattheunitmustbeswitchedON,sothattheunitcanbeswitched
ONandOFFwiththeremotecontrol.
6.SETTINGS
6.1Chargingvoltageandtime
Aswitchfieldcanselectthechargingvoltageandtheperiodforthemainchargingphase.
*Warning:Makesurethatswitch1and2orswitch3and4areneverswitchedon
simultaneouslywhileoperatingthecharger.Pleasefollowthetablebelowtoensurecorrect
operationofthecharger
SettingsforthechargingvoltageforLCH12802,LCH12602,LCH12603,LCH12452,
LCH12453,LCH12252,LCH12253andLCH12152:
12VChargingVoltageSwitch1Switch2Applicationrange
13.8VOFFOFFOldstarterbatteries
mainschargeroperation
14.4VONOFFWetandgelbatteries
14.8VOFFONFleecebatteries
SettingsforchargingvoltageforLCH24402,LCH24302,LCH24303,LCH24252,
LCH24253,LCH24152andLCH24153:
24VChargingVoltageSwitch1Switch2Applicationrange
27.6VOFFOFFOldstarterbatteries
mainschargeroperation
28.8VONOFFWetandgelbatteries
29.6VOFFONFleecebatteries
P5P6
Settingsforthelimitationoftheperiodofthemainchargingphase:
Timelimitationofthemaincharging
phase
Switch4Switch3Applicationrange
4hrsONOFFWetbatteries
8hrsOFFONGelbatteries
NotimerfunctionOFFOFF
ModelNo.Supplybattery
LCH12802AWG#4~AWG#2
LCH12602/LCH12603AWG#6~AWG#4
LCH24402/LCH12452/LCH12452AWG#7~AWG#6
LCH12252/LCH12253/LCH24252
LCH24253/LCH24302/LCH24303AWG#10~AWG#8

62Halfpowermode
Ifyoupushthebutton“HalfPowerMode”,theoutputpowerwillreducetohalfthechargers
ampratingandagreen“HalfON”LEDwilllight.TheHalfPowerLEDislocatedonthe
bottomleftcornerofthefrontpanel.
7.MAKINGCONNECTIONS
z Placethechargerinadry,cool,clean,andventilatedspace.
z Setthepowerswitchto“0(off)andpulloutthemainplugbeforeconnectionor
disconnectingthedirectcurrentconnection.
z Connectthe“(minus)batterypolewithaconnectingcablewiththe”“(minus)terminalat
theIU0Uautomaticcharger(seefigure9).
z Connectthe“+”(plus)batterypolewiththeconnectingcablewiththe“+”(plus)terminalat
theIU0Uautomaticcharger(seefigure9).
z LaythecablesfromthebatteriestotheIU0Uautomaticcharger.
z Foldthecableendswiththemulticorecableends.
z Forconnectionofstarterbatteries,pleaseconnecttheterminalasourdrawing
(seefigure11).
z Supplythecablewithaforkconnectionforanideaconnectionwiththeterminal(seefigure
10).
Ensurecorrectpolarityofthebatteryandthebatterycharger,otherwisetheinternalflatpin
terminalwilltriggerwiththewrongpolarity.
*Warning:Batterieswithcellconnectionmaynotbecharged.Explosivegasescouldresult
frombatteryoverheating.
*Note:OnlyusecableswiththedesignatedwirecrosssectionstoconnecttheIU0U
automaticchargertothebattery.
LCH12152/LCH24152/LCH24153AWG#12~AWG#10
8.USINGTHECHARGER
81Usingtheremotecontrol
ThepowerswitchattheunitmustbeswitchedONsothatthechargercanbeswitchedON
andOFFwiththeremotecontrol.
82Chargingcharacteristic
ThechargingcharacteristicisgenerallydesignatedasamodifiedIU0Ucharacteristic.
P7P8
*Note:ThebatterychargersLCH12152,LCH12253andLCH24153haveachargingoutput
forthestarterbattery.Theoutputvoltageisbetween13.2V(26.4V)and13.8V(27.6V)and
canrechargethestarterbatterywithacurrentof1Aorkeepitatahighcapacitylevel.
z Iphase:Inthefirststageofthechargingprocess,thedepletedbatteryischargedwitha
constantcurrentuntilthebatteryvoltagereaches13.8Vor27.6V.Whenthebatteryreaches
thisvoltagelevel,thechargingcurrentgraduallydrops.Whenthecurrentdropsdownto
80%,thechargerswitchesovertothehigherchargingvoltageof14.4V/14.8Vor28.8V/
29.6V.
*Note:Thechargingvoltageandtheperiodforthemainchargingphase(U0phase)canbe
selectedusingtheswitchfield.
z U0phase:Thismainchargingphaseislimitedamaximumof4/8hoursandthecurrent
risesagaintoitsmaximumvalue.Thecurrentremainsconstantaslongasthebattery
voltageisbelow14.4V/14.8Vor28.8V/29.6V.Afterreachingthemaximumvoltage,it
remainsconstant.However,thecurrentdropsagain.Withinthismainchargingphase,which
islimitedto4/8 hours,thebatteryisfullycharged.
z Uphase:Ifthecurrentdecreasesto10%orundertheratedcurrentorifthetimelimitof4/
8hoursisexceeded,thenthechargerswitchesovertoeconomycharging(13.8Vor27.6V).
*Note:Batteriesmaybechargedseparatelyfromeachotherifthechargershavedouble
chargingorthreefoldchargingconnections.Theoutputsareseparatedinternallybydiodes,
thustheweakerbatteryisalwaysfirstsettothecharginglevelofthestrongerbattery.
*Attention:Themaximumbatterycapacityshouldnotexceedthespecifiedcapacity,
otherwisethefunctionsoftheindividualchargingphasescouldbeinfluenced.
83UnitswithTemp eratu re Sensor
Atemperaturesensorcanbeconnectedinordertoprovidetheoptimumcharging
functioning.Thechargingvoltages,ascanbeseenfromthediagram,vary,dependingonthe
batterytemperature
84Functionalcheck
z Chargingphases:TheLEDinthefrontoftheunitcanbeusedtocheckthestatusofthe
chargingprocess.

*Note:Theoptionalremotecontrolcanalsobeusedtocheckthestatusofthecharging
process.TheLEDsontheremotecontrolindicatethedifferentchargingphaseswithits
respectivecolors.
LEDChargingphaseChargingstatusofthebattery
redIphasebetween10%and50%
yellowU0phasebetween10%and50%
greenUphaseover90%
9.TROUBLESHOOTING
91Afterconnectingandchargingthebattery,thebatteryvoltagewouldnotincrease.
z Ifpossible,measurewithasuitablemultimeterduringthechargingtoverifyifthevoltage
atthebatteryterminalsincreases.
z Determinewhethertheterminalsareconnectedproperlytothebatterypoles.Cleanthe
batterypolesifnecessarytoensurebetterconnection.

92Afterachargingtimeofapprox.20hours,thebatteryisstillnotfullycharged
z DisconnectthepowertotheIU0Uautomatic.
z Removethebatteryfromthechargingterminalsandwaitforafewminutes.
z Then,measurethevoltageatthebatteryterminalswiththemultimeter.

12Vbattery:Ifthemultimeterdisplaysavoltageof10Vorless,thisindicatesthatthebattery
isdefectiveandcannotbecharged.
24Vbattery:Ifthemultimeterindicatesavoltageof20Vorbelow,allowthebatterybe
checkedbyaspecialist,ifnecessary.Otherwise,disposeofthebattery.
93Thebatterydischargesafterashortperiodoftimewithoutusage.
z Measurethevoltageatthebatteryterminalswithasuitablemultimeter.Ifthemultimeter
indicatesavoltagebelow12Vofa12Vbatteryoravoltagebelow24Vofa24Vbattery,then
thebatteryistooweaktoretainthecharge.
P9P10
/