Rohde&Schwarz SMW200A, WinIQSIM2™ User manual

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R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
3GPP 5G NR Signal Generation
User Manual
1178801302
Version 15
(;ÜÞ=2)
This document describes the following software options:
R&S®SMW-K144 5G NR Release 15 (1423.8608.xx)
R&S®SMW-K145 5G NR Closed-Loop BS Test (1414.6506.xx)
R&S®SMW-K148 5G NR Release 16 (1414.6664.02)
R&S®SMW-K170 5G NR Sidelink (1413.8640.02)
R&S®SMW-K171 5G NR Release 17 (1413.7280.02)
R&S®SMW-K175 U-Plane Generation (1413.3261.02)
This manual describes firmware version FW 5.20.043.xx and later of the R&S®SMW200A.
© 2023 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Muehldorfstr. 15, 81671 Muenchen, Germany
Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1178.8013.02 | Version 15 | R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®SMW200A is abbreviated as R&S SMW
Contents
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
3User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
Contents
1 Welcome to the 5G New Radio option............................................... 13
1.1 Accessing the 5G New Radio dialog......................................................................... 15
1.2 What's new...................................................................................................................15
1.3 Documentation overview............................................................................................15
1.3.1 Getting started manual..................................................................................................15
1.3.2 User manuals and help................................................................................................. 16
1.3.3 Tutorials.........................................................................................................................16
1.3.4 Service manual............................................................................................................. 16
1.3.5 Instrument security procedures.....................................................................................16
1.3.6 Printed safety instructions............................................................................................. 16
1.3.7 Data sheets and brochures........................................................................................... 17
1.3.8 Release notes and open source acknowledgment (OSA)............................................ 17
1.3.9 Application notes, application cards, white papers, etc.................................................17
1.3.10 Videos........................................................................................................................... 17
1.4 Scope........................................................................................................................... 18
1.5 Notes on screenshots.................................................................................................18
2 About the 5G New Radio option......................................................... 19
2.1 Required options.........................................................................................................20
2.2 5G NR numerology......................................................................................................20
2.3 Multiple accesses schemes....................................................................................... 21
2.4 Frame structure, slots and slot formats................................................................... 22
2.5 Resource blocks and resource grid.......................................................................... 22
2.6 Transmission bandwidths TxBWs.............................................................................23
2.7 Synchronization signals and SS/PBCH block.......................................................... 25
2.8 Carrier bandwidth part (BWP)....................................................................................27
2.9 Carrier aggregation.....................................................................................................28
2.10 Antenna port mapping................................................................................................29
2.11 5G NR channels and signals overview..................................................................... 30
2.12 Overlap handling.........................................................................................................31
3 Find out the implemented 3GPP specification..................................33
Contents
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4User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
4 5G NR quick settings...........................................................................34
4.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 34
4.2 Frame format............................................................................................................... 39
5 5G New Radio configuration and settings.........................................42
5.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 42
5.2 Node settings.............................................................................................................. 50
5.2.1 Scheduling.................................................................................................................... 50
5.2.2 Carriers settings............................................................................................................ 52
5.2.3 System information settings.......................................................................................... 60
5.2.4 Timing & Phase Settings............................................................................................... 62
5.2.5 Transmission bandwidth (TxBW) settings..................................................................... 65
5.2.6 LTE-CRS coexistence settings......................................................................................67
5.2.7 SS/PBCH settings......................................................................................................... 70
5.2.8 S-SS/PSBCH settings................................................................................................... 77
5.2.9 PRS settings................................................................................................................. 80
5.2.10 Dummy REs settings.....................................................................................................86
5.2.11 OCNG settings..............................................................................................................88
5.2.12 Carrier-mapping settings...............................................................................................90
5.2.13 PBCH settings...............................................................................................................90
5.2.14 PSBCH settings............................................................................................................ 95
5.3 Users / BWPs settings................................................................................................ 96
5.3.1 General settings............................................................................................................ 96
5.3.2 DL and UL user properties settings...............................................................................98
5.3.3 SL user properties settings......................................................................................... 108
5.3.4 DL/UL BWPs settings..................................................................................................110
5.3.5 SL BWPs settings........................................................................................................114
5.3.6 DL BWP configuration settings....................................................................................116
5.3.7 UL BWP configuration settings................................................................................... 158
5.3.8 SL BWP configuration settings....................................................................................195
5.4 Scheduling settings.................................................................................................. 201
5.5 PDSCH and PUSCH settings....................................................................................216
5.5.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 217
5.5.2 TxScheme settings......................................................................................................223
Contents
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5.5.3 DMRS settings............................................................................................................ 226
5.5.4 Channel coding settings..............................................................................................229
5.5.5 UCI settings.................................................................................................................232
5.5.6 PTRS settings............................................................................................................. 234
5.5.7 PTRS settings with enabled transform precoding....................................................... 236
5.5.8 Antenna ports..............................................................................................................238
5.5.9 Info.............................................................................................................................. 240
5.6 CORESET settings.................................................................................................... 240
5.6.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 241
5.6.2 Payload settings..........................................................................................................245
5.6.3 Info.............................................................................................................................. 272
5.7 CSI-RS settings (scheduling table)......................................................................... 273
5.7.1 General CSI-RS settings.............................................................................................274
5.7.2 Antenna port configuration for CSI-RS........................................................................276
5.8 RIM-RS setting (scheduling table)...........................................................................276
5.9 PUCCH settings.........................................................................................................277
5.9.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 278
5.9.2 Payload settings..........................................................................................................282
5.9.3 Info.............................................................................................................................. 283
5.10 PRACH settings.........................................................................................................284
5.11 SRS settings (scheduling table).............................................................................. 286
5.11.1 General SRS settings..................................................................................................287
5.11.2 Antenna port settings for SRS.....................................................................................290
5.12 PSSCH and PSCCH settings.................................................................................... 292
5.12.1 General PSSCH and PSCCH settings........................................................................ 292
5.12.2 SCI1A settings............................................................................................................ 294
5.12.3 SCI2A settings............................................................................................................ 296
5.12.4 SCI2B settings............................................................................................................ 297
5.12.5 TxScheme settings for PSSCH and PSCCH.............................................................. 298
5.12.6 DMRS settings for PSSCH..........................................................................................298
5.12.7 Channel coding settings..............................................................................................299
5.12.8 Antenna ports settings for PSSCH and PSCCH......................................................... 301
5.12.9 Info layer for PSSCH and PSCCH.............................................................................. 302
Contents
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6 Signal control and signal characteristics........................................303
6.1 Trigger settings......................................................................................................... 303
6.2 Marker settings..........................................................................................................309
6.3 TDD UL/DL marker mode..........................................................................................312
6.4 Clock settings............................................................................................................315
6.5 Local and global connectors settings.....................................................................316
6.6 Output settings..........................................................................................................316
6.7 Time domain windowing settings............................................................................321
6.8 Adjusting the signal power...................................................................................... 322
6.8.1 Power settings.............................................................................................................323
6.9 Crest factor reduction settings................................................................................329
7 Observing current allocations on the time plan..............................332
8 Performing BS tests according to TS 38.141 specifications......... 335
8.1 Introduction to BS conformance testing................................................................ 335
8.2 Required options.......................................................................................................336
8.3 Supported test cases................................................................................................337
8.3.1 Generic structure of the description of the implemented test cases........................... 339
8.4 Exemplary test setups.............................................................................................. 339
8.4.1 Exemplary test setups for conducted tests (TS 38.141-1).......................................... 339
8.4.2 Exemplary test setups for radiated (OTA) tests (TS 38.141-2)................................... 341
8.5 General considerations............................................................................................ 342
8.5.1 General considerations for radiated (OTA) tests.........................................................343
8.6 User interface............................................................................................................ 345
8.6.1 General settings.......................................................................................................... 346
8.6.2 Test case settings........................................................................................................347
8.6.3 OTA declaration...........................................................................................................348
8.6.4 Instrument settings......................................................................................................350
8.6.5 Antenna settings......................................................................................................... 352
8.6.6 Wanted signal settings................................................................................................ 353
8.6.7 Frequency allocation settings......................................................................................358
8.6.8 Interfering signal settings............................................................................................ 359
8.6.9 Moving UE settings..................................................................................................... 364
8.6.10 Stationary UE settings.................................................................................................366
Contents
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8.6.11 Feedback settings....................................................................................................... 367
8.6.12 AWGN settings............................................................................................................368
8.7 Conducted transmitter characteristics (TS 38.141-1, chapter 6).......................... 369
8.7.1 Required options......................................................................................................... 369
8.7.2 Prior considerations.................................................................................................... 370
8.7.3 General workflow for carrying out a transmitter test....................................................370
8.7.4 Test case 6.7: transmitter intermodulation.................................................................. 371
8.8 Conducted receiver characteristics (TS 38.141-1, chapter 7)............................... 372
8.8.1 Required options......................................................................................................... 373
8.8.2 Prior considerations.................................................................................................... 374
8.8.3 General workflow for carrying out a receiver test........................................................375
8.8.4 Test case 7.2: reference sensitivity level.....................................................................376
8.8.5 Test case 7.3: dynamic range..................................................................................... 378
8.8.6 Test case 7.4.1: adjacent channel selectivity (ACS)................................................... 380
8.8.7 Test case 7.4.2A: in-band general blocking................................................................ 382
8.8.8 Test case 7.4.2B: in-band narrowband blocking......................................................... 384
8.8.9 Test case 7.5: out-of-band blocking............................................................................ 386
8.8.10 Test case 7.7: receiver intermodulation.......................................................................388
8.8.11 Test case 7.8: in-channel selectivity............................................................................392
8.9 Conducted performance characteristics (TS 38.141-1, chapter 8)....................... 394
8.9.1 General....................................................................................................................... 395
8.9.2 General workflow for carrying out a performance test................................................ 395
8.9.3 Test case 8.2.1: PUSCH transform precoding disabled.............................................. 396
8.9.4 Test case 8.2.2: PUSCH transform precoding enabled...............................................398
8.9.5 Test case 8.2.3: UCI multiplexed on PUSCH.............................................................. 400
8.9.6 Test case 8.2.4: Performance requirements for PUSCH for high speed train.............401
8.9.7 Test case 8.2.5: Performance requirements for UL timing adjustment....................... 403
8.9.8 Test case 8.2.6: Performance requirements for PUSCH with 0.001% BLER..............405
8.9.9 Test case 8.2.7: Performance requirements for PUSCH repetition type A..................407
8.9.10 Test case 8.2.8: Performance requirements for PUSCH Mapping type B with non-slot
transmission................................................................................................................ 409
8.9.11 Test case 8.2.9: Performance requirements for PUSCH msgA for 2-step RA type.....411
8.9.12 Test case 8.2.10: Performance requirements for interlaced PUSCH.......................... 413
8.9.13 Test case 8.2.11: Performance requirements for CG-UCI on interlaced PUSCH........415
Contents
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8.9.14 Test case 8.3.1: performance requirements for PUCCH format 0...............................416
8.9.15 Test case 8.3.2.1: NACK to ACK detection for PUCCH format 1................................418
8.9.16 Test case 8.3.2.2: ACK missed detection for PUCCH format 1.................................. 420
8.9.17 Test case 8.3.3.1: ACK missed detection for PUCCH format 2.................................. 422
8.9.18 Test case 8.3.3.2: UCI BLER for PUCCH format 2..................................................... 424
8.9.19 Test case 8.3.4: performance requirements for PUCCH format 3...............................426
8.9.20 Test case 8.3.5: performance requirements for PUCCH format 4...............................427
8.9.21 Test case 8.3.6.1A: NACK to ACK detection for multi-slot PUCCH format 1.............. 429
8.9.22 Test case 8.3.6.1B: ACK missed detection for multi-slot PUCCH format 1.................431
8.9.23 Test case 8.3.7: Performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 0..............433
8.9.24 Test case 8.3.8.1: NACK to ACK detection for interlaced PUCCH format 1............... 434
8.9.25 Test case 8.3.8.2: ACK missed detection for interlaced PUCCH format 1..................436
8.9.26 Test case 8.3.9: Performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 2..............438
8.9.27 Test case 8.3.10: Performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 3............439
8.9.28 Test case 8.4.1: PRACH false alarm probability and missed detection...................... 441
8.10 Radiated transmitter characteristics (TS 38.141-2, chapter 6)..............................443
8.10.1 Required options......................................................................................................... 444
8.10.2 Prior considerations.................................................................................................... 444
8.10.3 General workflow for carrying out a radiated transmitter test......................................444
8.10.4 Test case 6.8: OTA transmitter intermodulation.......................................................... 445
8.11 Radiated receiver characteristics (TS 38.141-2, chapter 7)...................................447
8.11.1 Required options......................................................................................................... 447
8.11.2 Prior considerations.................................................................................................... 448
8.11.3 General workflow for carrying out a receiver test........................................................452
8.11.4 Test case 7.2: OTA sensitivity..................................................................................... 453
8.11.5 Test case 7.3: OTA reference sensitivity level.............................................................454
8.11.6 Test case 7.4: OTA dynamic range............................................................................. 457
8.11.7 Test case 7.5.1: OTA adjacent channel selectivity (ACS)........................................... 458
8.11.8 Test case 7.5.2A: OTA in-band general blocking........................................................ 460
8.11.9 Test case 7.5.2B: OTA in-band narrowband blocking................................................. 463
8.11.10 Test case 7.6: OTA out-of-band blocking.................................................................... 465
8.11.11 Test case 7.8: OTA receiver intermodulation...............................................................467
8.11.12 Test case 7.9: OTA in-channel selectivity....................................................................470
Contents
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9User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
8.12 Radiated performance characteristics (TS 38.141-2, chapter 8)...........................472
8.12.1 General....................................................................................................................... 473
8.12.2 General workflow for carrying out a radiated performance test.................................. 474
8.12.3 Test case 8.2.1: OTA PUSCH transform precoding disabled......................................475
8.12.4 Test case 8.2.2: OTA PUSCH transform precoding enabled.......................................477
8.12.5 Test case 8.2.3: OTA UCI multiplexed on PUSCH......................................................478
8.12.6 Test case 8.2.4: OTA performance requirements for PUSCH for high speed train..... 480
8.12.7 Test case 8.2.5: OTA performance requirements for UL timing adjustment................482
8.12.8 Test case 8.2.6: OTA performance requirements for PUSCH with 0.001% BLER......483
8.12.9 Test case 8.2.7: OTA performance requirements for PUSCH repetition type A..........485
8.12.10 Test case 8.2.8: OTA performance requirements for PUSCH Mapping type B with non-
slot transmission......................................................................................................... 486
8.12.11 Test case 8.2.9: OTA performance requirements for PUSCH msgA for 2-step RA type
.................................................................................................................................... 488
8.12.12 Test case 8.2.10: OTA performance requirements for interlaced PUSCH.................. 490
8.12.13 Test case 8.2.11: OTA performance requirements for CG-UCI on interlaced PUSCH492
8.12.14 Test case 8.3.1: OTA performance requirements for PUCCH format 0.......................493
8.12.15 Test case 8.3.2.1: OTA NACK to ACK detection for PUCCH format 1........................495
8.12.16 Test case 8.3.2.2: OTA ACK missed detection for PUCCH format 1.......................... 497
8.12.17 Test case 8.3.3.1: OTA ACK missed detection for PUCCH format 2.......................... 499
8.12.18 Test case 8.3.3.2: OTA UCI BLER for PUCCH format 2............................................. 501
8.12.19 Test case 8.3.4: OTA performance requirements for PUCCH format 3.......................502
8.12.20 Test case 8.3.5: OTA performance requirements for PUCCH format 4.......................504
8.12.21 Test case 8.3.6.1A: OTA NACK to ACK detection for multi-slot PUCCH format 1......505
8.12.22 Test case 8.3.6.1B: OTA ACK missed detection for multi-slot PUCCH format 1.........507
8.12.23 Test case 8.3.7: OTA performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 0......509
8.12.24 Test case 8.3.8.1: OTA NACK to ACK detection for interlaced PUCCH format 1....... 511
8.12.25 Test case 8.3.8.2: OTA ACK missed detection for interlaced PUCCH format 1..........513
8.12.26 Test case 8.3.9: OTA performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 2......514
8.12.27 Test case 8.3.10: OTA performance requirements for interlaced PUCCH format 3....516
8.12.28 Test case 8.4.1: OTA PRACH false alarm probability and missed detection.............. 518
9 Real-time feedback for closed loop BS tests.................................. 520
9.1 Exemplary testing scenario..................................................................................... 521
9.2 Feedback modes....................................................................................................... 522
Contents
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10User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
9.2.1 Serial modes............................................................................................................... 523
9.2.2 Structure of a serial and 3x8 serial feedback command............................................. 524
9.3 Timing aspects.......................................................................................................... 526
9.4 Real-time feedback configuration settings.............................................................527
10 Generating logfiles for design cross-verification........................... 533
10.1 Required options.......................................................................................................533
10.2 Output files................................................................................................................ 533
10.3 How to generate logfiles...........................................................................................534
10.4 Logfile generation settings...................................................................................... 535
11 Generating user plane data...............................................................537
11.1 Required options.......................................................................................................537
11.2 File format and folder structure...............................................................................537
12 Remote-control commands...............................................................539
12.1 Programming examples........................................................................................... 541
12.2 General commands...................................................................................................572
12.3 Quick settings command......................................................................................... 579
12.4 Carrier commands.................................................................................................... 587
12.5 Copy carrier commands........................................................................................... 593
12.6 System information commands...............................................................................595
12.7 TxBW commands...................................................................................................... 599
12.8 LTE-CRS coexistence commands........................................................................... 601
12.9 SS/PBCH commands................................................................................................ 603
12.10 S-SS/PSBCH configuration commands.................................................................. 615
12.11 PRS commands.........................................................................................................617
12.12 Dummy resource elements commands.................................................................. 623
12.13 OCGN commands..................................................................................................... 626
12.14 Carrier mapping commands.................................................................................... 629
12.15 DL and UL user properties commands................................................................... 630
12.16 SL user properties commands................................................................................ 645
12.17 DL/UL BWP commands............................................................................................ 647
12.18 SL BWP commands.................................................................................................. 654
12.19 BWP configuration commands................................................................................656
Contents
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11User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
12.19.1 PDSCH commands..................................................................................................... 656
12.19.2 PTRS commands........................................................................................................ 676
12.19.3 RMC commands......................................................................................................... 680
12.19.4 PDCCH commands.....................................................................................................683
12.19.5 DL control information commands.............................................................................. 685
12.19.6 ZP and NZP CSI-RS commands.................................................................................691
12.19.7 Rate match commands............................................................................................... 699
12.19.8 PUCCH commands.....................................................................................................702
12.19.9 FRC commands.......................................................................................................... 704
12.19.10 PUSCH commands..................................................................................................... 710
12.19.11 PUSCH UCI commands..............................................................................................727
12.19.12 SRS commands.......................................................................................................... 729
12.19.13 Bandwidth part configuration for sidelink commands..................................................741
12.20 Scheduling commands.............................................................................................747
12.21 PDSCH and PUSCH scheduling commands...........................................................762
12.21.1 General PDSCH and PUSCH scheduling commands................................................ 763
12.21.2 PDSCH and PUSCH Tx scheme commands..............................................................770
12.21.3 PDSCH and PUSCH DMRS commands.....................................................................776
12.21.4 PDSCH and PUSCH channel coding commands....................................................... 781
12.21.5 PUSCH UCI commands..............................................................................................784
12.21.6 PDSCH and PUSCH PTRS commands......................................................................786
12.21.7 PDSCH and PUSCH antenna port configuration commands......................................791
12.22 CORESET scheduling commands...........................................................................793
12.22.1 General CORESET scheduling commands................................................................ 793
12.22.2 CORESET payload scheduling commands................................................................ 798
12.22.3 DCI field configuration commands.............................................................................. 805
12.23 CSI-RS scheduling commands................................................................................ 844
12.24 RIM-RS scheduling commands............................................................................... 847
12.25 PUCCH scheduling commands............................................................................... 848
12.25.1 General PUCCH scheduling commands.....................................................................848
12.25.2 PUCCH payload scheduling commands..................................................................... 852
12.26 PRACH scheduling commands............................................................................... 854
12.27 SRS scheduling commands.....................................................................................857
Contents
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12User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
12.28 PSSCH / PSCCH scheduling commands................................................................ 863
12.28.1 PSSCH / PSCCH general configuration commands................................................... 863
12.28.2 SCI1A configuration commands..................................................................................865
12.28.3 SCI2A configuration commands..................................................................................869
12.28.4 SCI2B configuration commands..................................................................................871
12.28.5 TxScheme configuration commands...........................................................................872
12.28.6 DMRS configuration commands................................................................................. 873
12.28.7 PSxCH channel coding commands.............................................................................873
12.29 Output commands.................................................................................................... 876
12.30 Trigger commands.................................................................................................... 886
12.31 Marker commands.................................................................................................... 891
12.32 Clock commands...................................................................................................... 899
12.33 Real-time feedback................................................................................................... 899
12.34 Logging commands.................................................................................................. 904
12.35 Test case wizard remote-control commands..........................................................905
Glossary: Abbreviations....................................................................931
Glossary: 5G NR 3GPP specification references............................933
List of commands.............................................................................. 934
Index....................................................................................................966
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
13User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
1 Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
The R&S SMW-K144/-K148 are firmware applications that add functionality to gener-
ate signals in accordance with the 3GPP standard 5G New Radio.
Preamble
All supported features are in line with the official 3GPP specifications (releases 15, 16
and 17). You can check in the user interface to which version of the specification the
firmware currently corresponds to (see Chapter 3, "Find out the implemented 3GPP
specification", on page 33).
The R&S SMW-K144 key features
The R&S SMW-K144 provides 3GPP release 15 features.
The R&S SMW simulates signals at the physical channel level. The following list gives
an overview of the functions provided for generating an 5G New Radio signal:
Supports uplink and downlink
Intuitive user interface with graphical display of time plan
PSS/SSS, PBCH (incl. MIB), PDCCH (i.e. CORESET), PDSCH, CSI-RS, PDSCH
PTRS, PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, PRACH supported
PBCH, PDSCH, PDCCH and PUSCH incl. DMRS
Support of downlink and uplink DCI content inside CORESET;
Automatic PDSCH scheduling from DCI
PDSCH time domain scheduling
Support of two codewords for PDSCH
Support of SRS codebook
PUSCH/PUCCH spatial multiplexing
Configurable multilayer transmissions for PDSCH and PUSCH, incl. USCH channel
coding and antenna ports
Support of FRCs and TMs
All modulation schemes supported
Carrier aggregation, including cross-carrier scheduling
Test case wizard for 3GPP 38.141 test cases
The R&S SMW-K148 key features
The R&S SMW-K148 provides 3GPP release 16 features.
The R&S SMW-K148 requires an R&S SMW-K144.
Release 16 features include:
PRS (positioning reference signals)
Support of the DCI types and their corresponding RNTI types included in the
release 16
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
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14User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
MIB system frame number (SFN) increments independently from the configured
ARB sequence length
Uplink timing adjustment commands can be received
Requires also the option R&S SMW-K145
Support of up-to 50 users
The R&S SMW-K170 key features
The R&S SMW simulates 5G NR sidelink signals at the physical channel level.
Support for PSSCH and PSCCH
Support of S-SS/PSBCH
Support of sidelink bandwidth part configuration, including resource pool configura-
tion
Support of SSCH channel coding
Support of sidelink control information (SCI)
Support of sidelink carrier aggregation
The R&S SMW-K171 key features
The R&S SMW-K171 provides 3GPP release 17 features.
The R&S SMW-K171 requires an R&S SMW-K144 and R&S SMW-K148.
Release 17 features include:
New deployment frequency range (FR2-2, up to 71 GHz).
New channel bandwidths introduced with FR2-2 (800 MHz, 1600 MHz and 2000
MHz).
New subcarrier spacings for various channels (user allocations, SS/PBCH, PRACH
etc.) introduced with FR2-2.
New channel bandwidths introduced with release 17 (35 MHz and 45 MHz).
Support of 1024QAM modulation in FR1.
New operating bands, test models and FRCs introduced with release 17.
This user manual contains a description of the functionality that the application pro-
vides, including remote control operation.
All functions not discussed in this manual are the same as in the base unit and are
described in the R&S SMW user manual. The latest version is available at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/SMW200A
Installation
You can find detailed installation instructions in the delivery of the option or in the
R&S SMW service manual.
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
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15User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
1.1 Accessing the 5G New Radio dialog
To open the dialog with 5G New Radio settings
In the block diagram of the R&S SMW, select "Baseband > 5G NR".
A dialog box opens that displays the provided general settings.
The signal generation is not started immediately. To start signal generation with the
default settings, select "State > On".
1.2 What's new
This manual describes firmware version FW 5.20.043.xx and later of the
R&S®SMW200A.
For a detailed list of new features, refer to the release notes published with the corre-
sponding firmware version.
Introduction of allocation based DMRS settings.
Redesign of the control settings dialog.
Support of transport block transmission over multiple slots.
Support of SSB time offset.
Support of release 17 SRS.
Support of restarting data sources after each slot.
Support of peak cancellation algorithm for crest factor reduction.
New test models for FR2-2.
Support of various release 17 DCI fields and corresponding higher layer parameter.
1.3 Documentation overview
This section provides an overview of the R&S SMW user documentation. Unless speci-
fied otherwise, you find the documents at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/manual/smw200a
1.3.1 Getting started manual
Introduces the R&S SMW and describes how to set up and start working with the prod-
uct. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and general informa-
tion, e.g. safety instructions, etc. A printed version is delivered with the instrument.
Documentation overview
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
16User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
1.3.2 User manuals and help
Separate manuals for the base unit and the software options are provided for down-
load:
Base unit manual
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an
introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control com-
mands with programming examples, and information on maintenance, instrument
interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the getting started manual.
Software option manual
Contains the description of the specific functions of an option. Basic information on
operating the R&S SMW is not included.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S SMW. The help
offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information for the base unit and
the software options.
All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the Inter-
net.
1.3.3 Tutorials
The R&S SMW provides interactive examples and demonstrations on operating the
instrument in form of tutorials. A set of tutorials is available directly on the instrument.
1.3.4 Service manual
Describes the performance test for checking compliance with rated specifications, firm-
ware update, troubleshooting, adjustments, installing options and maintenance.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global Rohde & Schwarz
information system (GLORIS):
https://gloris.rohde-schwarz.com
1.3.5 Instrument security procedures
Deals with security issues when working with the R&S SMW in secure areas. It is avail-
able for download on the internet.
1.3.6 Printed safety instructions
Provides safety information in many languages. The printed document is delivered with
the product.
Documentation overview
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
17User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
1.3.7 Data sheets and brochures
The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S SMW. It also lists the
options and their order numbers and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific char-
acteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/smw200a
1.3.8 Release notes and open source acknowledgment (OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current
firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The software makes use of several valuable open source software packages. An open-
source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of the used open
source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/smw200a
1.3.9 Application notes, application cards, white papers, etc.
These documents deal with special applications or background information on particu-
lar topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/smw200a and www.rohde-schwarz.com/
manual/smw200a
1.3.10 Videos
Find various videos on Rohde & Schwarz products and test and measurement topics
on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@RohdeundSchwarz
On the menu bar, search for your product to find related videos.
Figure 1-1: Product search on YouTube
Documentation overview
Welcome to the 5G New Radio option
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18User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
1.4 Scope
Tasks (in manual or remote operation) that are also performed in the base unit in the
same way are not described here.
In particular, it includes:
Managing settings and data lists, like saving and loading settings, creating and
accessing data lists, or accessing files in a particular directory.
Information on regular trigger, marker and clock signals and filter settings, if appro-
priate.
General instrument configuration, such as checking the system configuration, con-
figuring networks and remote operation
Using the common status registers
For a description of such tasks, see the R&S SMW user manual.
1.5 Notes on screenshots
When describing the functions of the product, we use sample screenshots. These
screenshots are meant to illustrate as many as possible of the provided functions and
possible interdependencies between parameters. The shown values may not represent
realistic usage scenarios.
The screenshots usually show a fully equipped product, that is: with all options instal-
led. Thus, some functions shown in the screenshots may not be available in your par-
ticular product configuration.
Notes on screenshots
About the 5G New Radio option
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
19User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
2 About the 5G New Radio option
The implementation of the option 5G New Radio R&S SMW-K144 is based on the
3GPP Rel. 15 specification group TS 38.xxx. According to these specifications, the
3GPP defines a great flexibility of the signal on the air interface.
This section is a brief summary of the main air interface parameters, see Table 2-1.
Availability of main air interface parameters
Several main air interface parameters have been upgraded with 3GPP release 16 and
3GPP release 17, in particular the extended frequency deployment ranges, certain
channel bandwidths (for example 35 MHz and 35 MHz) or certain subcarrier spacings
and are therefore only available with the corresponding option (R&S SMW-K148 and
R&S SMW-K171).
If you do not have R&S SMW-K171 and the distinction between FR2-1 and FR2-2, you
only see FR2. All settings that depend on the frequency deployment range are treated
as if they were in FR2-1 in that case.
Table 2-1: Main air interface parameters
Parameter Frequency range FR1* Frequency range FR2*
Frequency bands** 410 MHz to 7.125 GHz
7.125 GHz to 24.250 GHz
FR 2-1: 24.250 GHz to 52.60 GHz
FR 2-2: 52.60 GHz to 71.00 GHz
Carrier aggregation 16 carriers
Initially 1
16 carriers
Channel bandwidth 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40,
45, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 MHz
and 100 MHz
FR 2-1: 50, 100, 200, 400
FR 2-2: 400, 800, 1600, 2000 MHz
Subcarrier spacing (SCS) 15, 30, 60 kHz FR 2-1: 60, 120 kHz
FR 2-2: 120, 480, 960 kHz (depending on
channel bandwidth)
Modulation schemes Up to 1024QAM Up to 1024QAM
MIMO schemes DL: 2x2 and 4x4 MIMO
( 8 layers)
UL: SISO and 2x2 MIMO
( 4 layers)
2 layers:
DL: 2x2 MIMO
UL: SISO and 2x2 MIMO
Multiple access schemes DL: CP-ODFMA
UL: CP-OFDMA and
optionally DFT-s-OFDM
DL: CP-ODFMA
UL: CP-OFDMA and optionally DFT-
s-OFDM
*) Throughout this description, the designations are used interchangeably.
**) Frequency bands as defined by the 3GPP specification group TS 38.104 (currently
release 17). You can however select also any other frequency within the frequency
range your R&S SMW supports (see Chapter 2.1, "Required options", on page 20).
About the 5G New Radio option
R&S®SMW-K14x/-K17x
20User Manual 1178.8013.02 ─ 15
2.1 Required options
The basic equipment layout for generating 5G New Radio signals includes the options:
Standard or wideband baseband generator (R&S SMW-B10/-B9)
Baseband main module (R&S SMW-B13) or wideband baseband main module
(R&S SMW-B13XT)
Option 5G New Radio (R&S SMW-K144)
(per signal path)
Frequency option (e.g. R&S SMW-B1003)
Optional, option logfile generation (R&S SMW-K81)
Optional, option real-time feedback (R&S SMW-K145)
Optional, option 5G NR Release 16 (R&S SMW-K148).
Requires R&S SMW-K144.
Optional, option 5G NR Sidelink (R&S SMW-K170).
Optional, option 5G NR Release 17 (R&S SMW-K171).
Requires R&S SMW-K144 and R&S SMW-K148.
You can generate signals via play-back of waveform files at the signal generator. To
create the waveform file using R&S WinIQSIM2, you do not need a specific option.
To play back the waveform file at the signal generator, you have two options:
Install the R&S WinIQSIM2 option of the digital standard, e.g. R&S SMW-K255 for
playing LTE waveforms
If supported, install the real-time option of the digital standard, e.g. R&S SMW-K55
for playing LTE waveforms
For more information, see data sheet.
2.2 5G NR numerology
5G NR signals can be transmitted in several frequency ranges. For each of the fre-
quency range, the 3GPP specifies the allowed subcarrier spacing (SCS) and the sup-
ported cyclic prefix (CP), see Table 2-2.
However, not all combinations of frequency range, SCS and CP are allowed. Moreover,
the 3GPP specification defines the allowed combinations indirectly, as the so called
numerology. A numerology is thus the combination of the SCS and the CP, where the
SCS is defined as follows:
Δf = 15 kHz * 2μ, with μ = 0 to 4.
5G NR numerology
/