Lovibond 56B006101 Owner's manual

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Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 in Water
Instruction Manual
Part Number: 56B006101
Systems Test Kit
Lovibond
®
Water Testing
Tintometer
®
Group
Overview
The Legionella Systems Test Kit is for detecting Legionella in a water sample -- it is ideal for on-line and a variety
of industrial applications.
The test operates via a Lateral Flow Immuno-Chromatographic Assay (LFICA).
Each Systems Test Kit contains the following:
•5Individuallyfoil-wrappedtests--eachcontainsanexactvolumepipette
•5HollowFiberFilters
•5SyringeswithRecoveryBuffer
•1SampleCollectionBottle
•1Samplepointpipeadapter
•Instructionsforuse
This test is intended for analysis of water samples only. This product is not intended for clinical or medical
diagnostic use.
Theproductisintendedtobeusedaspartofanoverallwatertreatment,management,andriskreductionap-
proachandshouldNOTbeusedasthesolemethodforassessingrisksassociatedwithLegionellabacteria.
Test Operating Limits
Thetesthasbeenevaluatedforoperationbetween10-40ºC(50-104ºF).
Thetesthasbeenvalidatedforsamplesthatlterinlessthan10minutes.Samplesrequiringmorethan10min-
utestoltermaygiveerroneousresults.Samplesthatrequirelongtimestosamplemaybeindicativeofpoor
systemmaintenance.Awiderangeofnon-oxidizingbiocidesandbiodispersantshavebeencheckedforcross
reaction and inference with the test. This test should not be used on systems treated with biguanide or
THPS based biocides!
PerformanceofthetestwithsamplesotherthanthosetakenfromCoolingTowers,DomesticHot&Coldwater
systemsandWhirlpoolspashasnotbeenestablished.
Disposal
Thetest,lter,syringeandcapscannotbereusedorrecycled.Thepackagingmaterialsandthisinstruction
manualcanberecycled.
Storage
Thetestisintendedforstorageatroomtemperature.DoNotFreeze.Whenstoredcorrectly,thetestwill
continuetooperatewithindesignspecications,untilthespeciedexpirationdate.Do not use the test after
the stated expiration date specied on the packaging, Do not use any test where the foil packaging
is damaged.
Technical Information
Limit of Detection
Laboratoryanalysishasdemonstratedthat98-100%(91%Cl)oftestsarepositiveforcleanwatersamples
containing100CFU/LiterLegionella pneumophilaserogroup1.Thetheoreticalmathematicallimitofdetec-
tionofthetestisequivalent100CFU/Lwhena250mlsampleisltered.Ifsmallervolumesareprocessed,the
detectionlimitwillbealteredaccordingly:
Suspendedsolidcontentinthewatersamplesimpactsltrationandtestperformance,includinganalyticalsen-
sitivity.Acutualresultswillvary.Watersampleswithhighlevelsofsuspenedsolidsmayblockltrationentirely.
Legionella pneumophilaserogroup1bacteriarecoveryfromwatersamplescanrangefrom<10to100%,
dependingonwatersamplecomposition.Thisissimilartoltrationconcentrationtechniquestusedinother
microbiologicalanalysismethods.
limit of detection =
100CFU
Sample Volume (L)
Fit Sample Point
Identifythewatersystemtobesampledandanappropriatelocationfromwhichtoobtainarepresentative
sample.Largesystemsmayneedtobesampledandtestedatmultiplelocations.Attachthesamplepoint
adaptertothepointinthesystemtobetested.Itisrecommendedthatasamplepointadapterbettedand
retained to each sample point to avoid cross contamination. The sample line pressure should not exceed 6
bar (87 psi).
Resuspend the Bacteria
Disconnectthelterfromthesamplepointadapterbytwistingthelockringandpullingthelterfromthet-
ting.Removethewhitescrewcapfromthelterandreplaceitontheoppositeendofthelter.
•Pullthesyringebacktothe0.5mlmarktosuspendtherecoverybuffer,thenpushthesyringeall
thewaytothe0mlmark.
•Repeatthisprocesstwo(2)additionaltimes.
•Drawthesyringebacktocollect0.1mlofsample,thendisconnectfromthelter.Thesyringe
nowconainstherecoveredbacteriareadyfortesting.
Add Sample to the Test Strip
Removethetestfromitsfoilwrapping,andplacethetestonaatsurface.
Thefoilwrappingshouldnotbeopeneduntilimmediatelypriortorunningthetest.Ifthefoilisopenedand
thenthetestisnotperformedwithin60minutes,discardthetest.
Beforeuse,thetestshouldhave2palebluelinesacrosstheresultwindow.Ifthesearenotpresent,notifyyour
suppliertoreplacethetestkit.Takethepipettefromthefoilwrapping.
Placethesyringeoverthesmallsamplewindowattheendoftheteststrip,andpresstheplungersothat0.1ml
of sample is dispensed onto the test strip. Record the time.
Read the Test Strip
Leavetheteststripsittingonaatsurfaceduringincubation.Foroptimumresultsthetestresultsshouldbe
performed at room temperature. After waiting 25 minutes, examine the test strip in good lighting. If the
testisnotreadwithin60minutesofaddingthewatersample,itshouldbediscardedandanewtestshouldbe
run. The test should show one of the following results on the large result window on the test strip:
Negative Result:One(1)REDlineacrosstheresultwindowattheendfurthestfromthesamplewindow.
Positive Result:Two(2)REDlinesacrosstheresultwindow.Theredlineclosesttothesamplewindowmay
beveryfaint(palepink).Anydistinctline,nomatterhowfaint,shouldbecountedaspositive.
Invalid Result: If the test does not show any red lines; or if it only shows a line at the end closest to the sample
window;orifthelinefurthestfromthesamplewindowisveryfaint,thenthetestisinvalid.Repeatthetestand
notify your supplier for technical support.
Test Procedure
Take the Sample
Beforetakingthesample,ushthesampleportfor15seconds.Attachtheltertothesamplepointadapter;
pushtheopenendofthelterintotheplasticluerttingandtwistthelockingringtosecure.Holdthesample
collectionbottleundertheoutletportofthelter.
Openthesystemvalvetoallowtheltrationtostart,lter250mlofthewaterandcloseoffthevalve.
Ifthesampletakeslongerthan10minutestolter,thenstoptheltrationprocessandmeasuretheamountof
liquidinthecollectionbottlebeforeproceedingtothenextstep(thedetectionlimitwillbeaffected,seLimitof
Detectionsection).
Tintometer Inc.
6456ParklandDrive
Sarasota,FL34243
Phone:941.756.6410
Fax:941.727.9654
Email: sales@tintomter.us
Web:www.lovibond.com
Interpreting the Results
Positive Results:
A positive test result indicates that Legionella pneumophilaserogroup1bacteriawerepresentinthesample
abovethedetectionlimit.
Thetestdoesnotdifferentiatebetweenviable(living)andnon-viable(dead)organisms.Thetestwilldetectvi-
ablebutnon-cultruablebacteriawhicharenotdetectablebytraditionallaboratorytechniques.Apositiveresult
doesnotnecessarilymeanthatviablebacteriaarepresent.
Whenapositiveresultisobserved,seekadvicefromyourriskmanagementplan,orwatertreatmentspecialist.
Negative Results:
A negative test result indicates that Legionella pneumophilaserogroup1bacteriawerenotdetectedorthe
numberofbacteriainthesamplewerebelowthedetectionlimit.
A negative result does not necessarily mean that Legionella bacteriaareabsent.
AnegativeresultdoesnotmeanthatthesystemiscompletelyfreefromrisksassociatedwithLegionella bacte-
ria. The test only detects Legionella pneumophilaserogroup1.Thetestdoesnotdetectthepresenceofother
Legionella species or serogroups.
Test Procedure, continued.
Specicity
The test has been shown to be non-reactive with the following bacteria ( at 1 x 10
8
organisms per sample):
Staphylococcus aureus and Legionella pneumophilaserogroups4&7inconcentrationshigherthan1x10
8
organisms per sample may interfere with test results in negative samples. These concentrations are higher than
woudlbeexpectedtobepresentinnormalwatersamples.
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus,
Aeromonas hydrophila subsp.
hydrophila, Bacillus subtilis,
Burkholderia cepacia, Citrobacter
freudii, Citrobacter koseri,
Escherichia coli, Enterobacter
cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Pseu-
domonas
aeruginosa, Pseudomonas
uorescens, Pseudomonas putida,
Pseudomonas stutzeri,
Ralstonia pickettii, Raoultella
terrigena, Streptococcus pyro-
genes, Yersinia ruckeri
HYDROSENSEisatrademarkofAlbagaiaLimited,usedworldwideandregisteredinvariousterritories.
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