Multi-Tech Systems S000573A User manual

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UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 1
MultiConnectrCellRouter
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 2
MultiConnect®rCellUser’sGuide
IntelligentWirelessRouter
S000573A,RevisionA
Copyright
Thispublicationmaynotbereproduced,inwholeorinpart,withoutpriorexpressedwrittenpermissionfromMultiTechSystems,
Inc.Allrightsreserved.
Copyright©2013byMultiTechSystems,Inc.
MultiTechSystems,Inc.makesnorepresentationorwarrantieswithrespecttothecontentshereofandspecificallydisclaimsany
im
pliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityorfitnessforanyparticularpurpose.
Furthermore,MultiTechSystems,Inc.reservestherighttorevisethispublicationandtomakechangesfromtimetotimeinthe
contenthereofwit houtobligationofMultiTechSystems,Inc.,tonotifyanypersonororganizationofsuchrevisionsorchanges.
CheckMultiTech’sWebsiteorpr
oductCDforcurrentversionsofourproductdocumentation.
Revisions
Revision Date Description
A 09/23/2013 Draftrelease.
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technologiesreferencedinthismanualarethetrademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheirrespectiveho
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UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 3
TableofContents
Welcome........................................................................................................................................................................6
Gettingstarted..........................................................................................................................................................6
Settingupyourdevice...................................................................................................................................................7
Configuringmiscellaneousfeaturesforyourdevice.....................................................................................................9
ConfiguringIPaddressandDNSinformationforLANs.............................................................................................9
ConfiguringDynamicDomainNamingSystem(DDNS)...........................................................................................10
Enteringauthenticationinformation..............................................................................................................10
ForcingaDDNSserverupdate........................................................................................................................10
ConfiguringtheDHCPserver...................................................................................................................................11
ConfiguringaDynamicHostConfigurationProtocol(DHCP)Server..................................................................11
Assigningfixedaddresses...................................................................................................................................12
ConfiguringGPS.......................................................................................................................................................12
ConfiguringtherouterforusewithaGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS).............................................................12
Notes:.........................................................................................................................................................13
DumpingNMEAsentenceinformationtotherouter'sTCPserverport.........................................................13
SendingGPSinformationtoaremoteserver.................................................................................................13
ConfiguringwhichNMEAsentencesaresentandwhentheyaresent..........................................................14
Configuringtheserialport......................................................................................................................................14
Configuringtheserialport..................................................................................................................................14
Settingthedevice'sdateandtime..........................................................................................................................15
Settingthedateandtime...................................................................................................................................15
ConfiguringSNTPtoupdatedateandtime........................................................................................................15
Configuringnetworksandservices.........................................................................................................................15
Addingnetworks.................................................................................................................................................15
Addingnetworks.............................................................................................................................................15
Editingordeletinganexistingnetwork..........................................................................................................16
Settingupwirelessfeatures........................................................................................................................................17
SettingupWiFiaccesspoints.................................................................................................................................17
Settingsecurityoptions......................................................................................................................................18
ViewinginformationaboutWiFiclientsusingyourwirelessnetwork..............................................................18
SettingupWiFiclient.............................................................................................................................................19
Settingupbluetooth...............................................................................................................................................19
Settingupfirewalls......................................................................................................................................................22
Definingfirewallrules.............................................................................................................................................22
Addingforwardingrules.....................................................................................................................................22
AddingOutboundTrafficRules...........................................................................................................................22
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 4
AdvancedSettings..............................................................................................................................................23
Settingupstaticroutes...........................................................................................................................................23
Settingupcellularfeatures..........................................................................................................................................24
PPPconfiguration....................................................................................................................................................24
ConfiguringPointtoPoint(PPP)........................................................................................................................24
ConfiguringPPP:Settingupthemodem............................................................................................................25
ConfiguringPPP:Settingupauthentication.......................................................................................................25
ConfiguringPPP:Configuringkeepalivechecks..................................................................................................25
ConfiguringPPP:Sendingmodemcommandstotheintegratedmodemonrouter..............................................26
ConfiguringModemATCommands...............................................................................................................26
ExampleofUsefulHSPAATCommands:........................................................................................................26
ExampleofUsefulEVDOATCommands:......................................................................................................26
Settingupwakeuponcall......................................................................................................................................26
Configuringwakeuponcall................................................................................................................................26
Example1DetermineiftheroutersupportsincomingcallsandcallerID......................................................27
Example2SetUptheEthernetRoutertoActivateonALLIncomingCalls......................................................27
Example3SetUptheEthernetRoutertoActivateonMatchingCallerIDsOnly:...........................................28
Example4SetUptheEthernetRoutertoActivateonIncomingSMSMessage..............................................29
SettingupPPP................................................................................................................................................29
SettingupWakeuponcall.............................................................................................................................29
SettingupSMS...............................................................................................................................................29
SettingupCallerAcknowledgement..............................................................................................................30
UsingTelnettocommunicatewiththecellularradio.............................................................................................30
Definingtunnelstoyourdevice...................................................................................................................................31
SettingupGenericRoutingEncapsulation(GRE)tunnels.......................................................................................31
DefiningVirtualPrivateNetworks(VPNs)...............................................................................................................32
Administeringdevices..................................................................................................................................................33
ConfiguringhowroutersaccesstheInternet..........................................................................................................33
ManagingYourDevicefromRemoteServer...........................................................................................................33
SettinguptheRemoteServer.............................................................................................................................33
DefiningWhentheDeviceConnectstoRemoteServer.....................................................................................34
DefiningWhenDeviceGetsorSendsUpdates...................................................................................................34
Customizingtheuserinterface...............................................................................................................................34
Customizingsupportinformation.......................................................................................................................34
SpecifyingDeviceSettings..................................................................................................................................35
Upgradingfirmware................................................................................................................................................35
Beforeyoubegin.................................................................................................................................................35
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 5
Savingandrestoringsettings..................................................................................................................................36
Settinguptherouter'sdebugoptions....................................................................................................................37
Automaticallyrebootingthedevice...................................................................................................................37
ConfiguringSyslog...............................................................................................................................................37
Checkingthestatusofdevices....................................................................................................................................38
Viewingdevicestatistics..........................................................................................................................................38
Viewingservicesrunningonrouters.......................................................................................................................38
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 6
Welcome
Thishelpfileprovidesinformationonconfiguring,managing,andupdatingyourMultiConnect®rCell100
Seriesrouter.YourrouterincludesaWebManagementInterface(thisapplication)thatallowsyoutosetup
yourrouterandthenetworksanddevicesthatyourroutersupports.
YoucanuseyourrCellroutertoprovidesecureda
tacommunicationbetweenmanytypesofdevicesthatuse
legacyaswellasthelatestcommunicationtechnologies.TheroutersupportsbluetoothandWiFi
communicationtodeviceswiththesetechnologies.Therouterhasanintegratedcellularmodemandalso
includes10/100BaseTEthernetandRS232serialconnectivity.
Gettingstarted
Toaccessyourrouter'swebmanagementinterface:
1. OpenanInternetbrowser.
2. Inthebrowser'saddressfield,typethedefaultaddressfortherouter:http://192.168.2.1.Aloginpage
opens.
3. Intheusernamefield,typethedefaultUserName:admin(alllowercase).
4. Inthepasswordfield,typethedefa
ultpassword:admin(alllowercase).
5. ClickLogin.TheWebManagementHomepageopens.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 7
Settingupyourdevice
Theinitialsetupwizardcanhelpyousetupyourdevicequicklywithinformationthatiscommonlyneededto
operatetherouter.
Tousethewizard:
1. FromAdministration,selectInitialSetup.
Aseriesofwizardpanelsstepyouthroughsetup.
2. IntheChoosePasswordpanel,enterthefollowing:
a. IntheCurrentPasswordfield,typethecurrentpassword,thatis,thepasswordyouwantto
change.Theinitialpasswordshippedfromthefactoryisadmin.
b. IntheNewPasswordfield,typethepasswordyouwanttousetoreplacethecurre
ntone.
c. Toconfirmtheaccuracyofthepassword,retypeitintheConfirmPasswordfield.
d. ClickNext.Orifyouaredonemakingchanges,clickFinish.
3. IntheTimeConfigurationpanel,setthedatetimeandtimezone.
a. IntheTimefield,typethedes
iredtime.
b. IntheDatefield,typethedesireddate.
c. FromtheTimeZonedropdown,selectthetimezoneinwhichtherouteroperates.
d. ClickNext.Orifyouaredonemakingchanges,clickFinish.
4. IntheIPSetuppanel,givetherouteritsaddressandnet
workinformation:
a. IntheIPAddressfield,typetherouter'sIPaddress.
b. IntheMaskfield,typethemaskforthenetwork.Thedefaultis255.255.255.0.
c. InthePrimaryDNSfield,typetheaddressoftheprimaryDNS..
d. ClickNext.Orifyo
uaredonemakingchanges,clickFinish.
5. InthePPPConfigurationpanel,configurePPPforyourrouter.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 8
a. TousePPP,checkEnable.Whenenabled,yourdevicefunctionsasarouter.
b. Toenablethedialondemandfeature,checkDialonDemand.Toconfigurethesettingsthatre
establishtheconnectionwhenDialonDemandisenabled,seeConfiguringwakeuponcall.
c. IntheIdleTim
eoutfield,typetheamountofidletimethatpassesbeforetheroutertimesout.If
thetimeexpires,thePPPconnectiontotheInternetisdisconnected
d. IntheAPNfield,typetheAPN(AccessPointName).TheAPNisassignedbyyourwirelessservice
provider.
e. ClickNext.Orifyo
uaredonemakingchanges,clickFinish.
6. InthePPPAuthenticationpanel:
a. FromType,selecttheauthenticationprotocoltypeusedtonegotiatewiththeremotepeer:pap,
chap,orpapchap.Thedefaultispapchap.
b. IntheUsernamefield,typeusernamewithwhichth
eremotepeerauthenticates.Youcanleave
thisfieldblank,ifdesired.Usernameislimitedto60characters.
c. InthePasswordfield,typethepasswordwithwhichtheremotepeerwillauthenticate.Youcan
leavethisfieldblank,ifdesired.Passwordislimitedto60characters.
7. ClickFinish.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 9
Configuringmiscellaneousfeaturesforyour
device
ConfiguringIPaddressandDNSinformationforLANs
Yourroutermanagestrafficforyourlocalareanetworks(LANs).TochangetheIPaddressandDNS
configuration:
1. FromSetup,selectIPConfiguration.
2. Toconfiguretheaddressinformation:
IntheIPAddressfield,typetherouter'sIPaddress.Thedefaultis192.168.2.1.
IntheMaskfield,typethemaskforthenetwork.Thedefaultis255.255.255.0.
IntheGatewayfield,typetheIPaddressofanothergateway(router)thatyouwanttouse.Inmost
routerconfigurations,thisfieldisnotused.Assuch,thedefaultis0.0.0.0.
3. ToresolvenamesofhostsontheLANintoaddresses,configuredomainnameserverinformation(DNS).
ToallowtheroutertobehaveasalocalDNSserver,checkEnableForwardingServer.WhenaDNS
requestisreceived,therouterforwardstherequesttoaremoteDNSserverifthereisnorecordin
therouter’scache.Newrequestsarecachedintherouterforfuturerequests.
InthePrimaryServerfield,typetheaddressoftheprimaryDNS.Thedefaultis0.0.0.0
IntheSecondaryServerfield,typetheaddressofthesecondaryDNS.Thedefaultis0.0.0.0
TheWANDNSServersfielddisplaysinformationaboutDNSservers,ifany,thathavebeendetected
ontheWANlinkoftherouter.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 10
ConfiguringDynamicDomainNamingSystem(DDNS)
ThisfeatureallowsyourroutertouseaDDNSservicetoassociateahostedserver'sdomainnamewitha
dynamicallychanginginternetaddress.
ToconfigureyourroutertouseDDNS:
1. FromSetup,selectDDNSConfiguration.
2. IntheConfigurationgroup,checkEnabled.
3. IntheServerfield,typethenameofth
eserverfromwhichthecurrentlyassignedIPaddressisobtained.
ThischeckIPserverisaservertherouteraccessestocheckitscurrentIPaddress.
4. InthePortfield,typetheserver'sportnumber.Defaultis80.
5. IntheMaxRetriesfield,typethemaximumnumberoftrie
sthatareallowediftheupdatefails.The
defaultis5.Therangeis0to100.
6. IntheUpdateIntervalfield,typethedaysthatpasswithnoIPAddresschange.Attheendofthis
interval,theexistingIPAddressisupdatedontheserversothattheaddre
ssdoesnotexpire.Therange
oftheintervalyoucanenterisbetween1and99days.Thedefaultis28days.
7. IfyouwanttoquerytheservertodeterminetheIPaddressbeforetheDDNSupdate,checkUseCheck
IP.TheIPaddressisstillassignedbythewirelessproviderandtheDD
NSisupdatedbasedonthe
addressreturnedbyCheckIPServer.Ifdisabled,theDDNSupdateusestheIPaddressfromthePPPlink.
ThedefaultisUseCheckIP.
8. IntheCheckIPServerfield,typenametowh
ichtheIPAddresschangeisregistered.Example:
members.dyndns.org
9. IntheCheckIPPortfield,typetheportnumberoftheCheckIPServer.Defaultis80.
10. FromtheSystemdropdownlist,selectthedesiredsystemregistrationtype,eitherDynamicorCustom.
ThedefaultisDynamic.
11. IntheDomainfield,ty
petheregisteredDomainname.
Enteringau thenticationinformation
YourDDNSserverrequiresyoutoidentifyyourselfbeforeyoucanmakechanges.Todoso:
1. IntheUsernamefield,typethenamethatcanaccesstheDDNSServer.ThedefaultisNULL.Youreceive
yournamewhenyouregisterwiththeDDNSservice.
2. InthePasswordfield,typethepasswordtha
tcanaccesstheDDNSServer.ThedefaultisNULL.You
receiveyourpasswordwhenyouregisterwiththeDDNSservice.
ForcingaDDNSserverupda te
ToupdatetheDDNSserverwithyourIPaddress,clickUpdate.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 11
Configuringthe DHCPserver
Configuringa DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol(DHCP)Ser ver
YoucanconfigureyourroutertofunctionasaDHCPserverthatsuppliesnetworkconfigurationinformation—
suchasIPaddress,subnetmask,andbroadcastaddress—todevicesonthenetwork.
ToconfiguretheDHCPserver:
1. FromSetup,selectDHCPConfiguration.
2. TousetheDHCPfeature,checkEnabled.
3. TheSubnetfielddisplaysthesubnetaddress.
4. TheMaskfielddisplaysthenetwork'ssubnetmask.
5. IntheGatewayfield,typethegatewayaddress.ThedefaultGatewayaddressistheLANIPaddressof
therouter.
6. IntheDomainfield,ty
peyournetworkdomain,ifany.
7. IntheLeaseTimefield,typetheDHCPleasetime.Leasetimeissetindays,hours,andminutes.ALease
Timeof000000isaninfiniteleasetime.
8. IntheLeaseRangeStartfieldandintheLeaseRangeEn
dfield,typetherangeofIPaddressestobe
assignedbyDHCP.
9. ClickSubmit.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 12
Assigningfixedaddresses
YoumustletyourrouterknowaboutdeviceswithfixedIPaddresses.Todoso,youmanuallyenterthe
device'sMACaddressandtheIPaddressthatisboundtothatMACaddress.AfteryoubindtheMACaddress
totheIPaddress,theIPaddresscannotbeusedbyanyDHCPclientwithadifferentMA
Caddress,evenif
thereisnoactiveDHCPconnectionwiththatIPaddress.
Toassignfixedaddresses:
1. IntheFixedAddressgroup,clickAdd.Adialogboxopens,whereyoudefinetheaddress.
2. IntheMACAddressfield,typetheMACaddresstowhichth
especifiedIPaddressbinds.
3. IntheIPAddressfield,typethefixedIPaddresstobeassigned.
4. ClickFinish.Theaddressesareadded.
ConfiguringGPS
ConfiguringtherouterforusewithaGlob alPositioningSyst em(GPS)
SomeroutershaveabuiltinGPSreceiver.IfyourrouterhasaGPS,theroutercanforwardNMEA(National
MarineElectronicsAssociation)sentencesfromtheGPSreceivertoadeviceconnectedtotherouter'sserial
port.YoucanalsosendtheGPSdataoverthenetworktoaremotecomputer.
ToconfiguretheGPSonyourrouter:
1. FromSetup,selectGPSConfiguration.TheSetup:GPSconfigurationpaneopens.
2. ToconfiguretheTCPserverportandenableaserialportdumpofNMEAsentences,seeDumpingNMEA
sentenceinformationtotherouter'sTCPserverport.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 13
3. ToallowyourroutertoconnectandsendGPSdatatoaremotelylocatedserver,seeSendingGPS
informationtoaremoteserver.
4. TosetthetimeintervalafterwhichGPSdataissent,andtoconfigurefurtherdetailsabouttheGPS
informationthatissent,seeConfiguringwhichNM
EAsentencesaresentandwhentheyaresent.
Notes:
AllenabledsentencesareforwardedperiodicallyusingtheintervalspecifiedintheNMEAConfiguration
section.Beforeforwarding,therouterprependsanIDprefixandIDtoeachenabledNMEAsentence.The
NMEAsentencesavailablearethoseprovidedbythebuiltinreceiverwhichare:GPGGA,GPGSA,GPGSV,
GPGLL,GPRMC,GPVTG.Detaileddescriptionsofth
esupportedNMEAsentencesareprovidedinthe
UniversalIPATCommandsReferenceGuide.
YoucansimultaneouslyenabletheTCPServer,TCP/UDPclientandserialportdump.
DumpingNMEAsentenceinformationtotherouter'sTCPserverport
ToconfiguretheTCPserverportwhereyoucansendtheNMEAsentences:
1. FromtheLocalConfigurationgroup,checkTCPServer.
2. InthePortfield,typetheportnumberonwhichtheTCPserverislisteningforconnections.Thedefault
is5445.Youcanuseuptofivedigits.Eac
hdigititselfmustbebetween0and9.Numbersabove65,535
areillegalastheportidentificationfieldsare16bitslongintheTCPheader.
3. IfyouwanttheservertorequestthattheremoteclientsupplyapasswordbeforetheNMEAsentences
aresent,typethatpasswordinthePasswordfield.
4. TousetheserialportforGPS,disabletheserialportclient/server.Theserialportconfigurationsettings
areusedtoco
nfiguretheport.Theserialportclient/servermustbedisabledtousetheserialportfor
GPS.
SendingGPSinformationtoaremoteserver
TheRemoteConfigurationallowsthedevicetoconnecttoaremoteserverusingtheIPandportinformation
foruploadingGPSdata.
1. Toallowthedevicetoconnect,checkTCP/UDP.
2. FromtheProtocoldropdownlist,selecttheprotocoloftheclient.
3. IntheRemoteHostfield,typetheIPaddressoftheremotehost.
4. InthePortfiel
dtypetheportnumberoftheremotehost.
5. Ifyourremotehostrequestsapassword,typethatpasswordinthePasswordfield.Thepasswordissent
totheserverinresponse.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 14
ConfiguringwhichNMEAsente ncesaresent andwhentheyaresent
Toconfigurethetimeinterval,additionalprefixorIDinformation,andwhichNMEAsentencesthatcanbe
sent:
1. IntheIntervalfield,typetheamountoftime,inseconds,thatpassesbeforetheNMEAinformationis
sent.Thedefaultis10seconds.Therangeis1to255seconds.
2. Youca
nfurtheridentifytherouter—alsocalledaremoteasset—thatiscollectingandsendingtheGPS
information.Todoso:
AddIDTheIDisanuniqueremoteassetidentificationstring.TheIDstringcanbeanylengthupto20
characters,exceptthatthe&and$areinvalidcharacters.TheIDmustfollowthestandardNMEA
sentencestructure.RefertotheUniversalIPATCommandsReferenceGuideforsentencestructure.
ToaddmoreinformationtothebeginningoftheID,intheAddIDPrefixfield,typetheinformation.
3. YoucanselectwhichNMEAsentencetypesyouwanttosend.Todoso,checkthedesiredoptions:GCA,
GSA,GSV,GLL,RMC,andVTG.
Configuringthe serialport
Configuringtheserialport
ToconfiguretheserialterminalconnectedtotheRS232connectorDE9ontherouter:
1. FromSetup,selectSerialIPConfiguration.
2. Inthepanethatappears,checkEnabled.
3. FromtheBaudRatedropdownlist,selectthebaudrateatwhichtheserialterminalcommunicates.The
defaultis11
5200.
4. FromtheFlowControldropdownlist,selecttheflowcontrolfortheserialport.TheselectionsareNone
orRTSCTS.ThedefaultisNone.
5. FromtheParitydropdownlist,selecttheparityfortheserialport.TheselectionsareNone,Even,or
Odd.Thedefa
ultisNone.
6. TousetheModbusprotocolastheprotocoltheserialdevicesusetocommunicate,checkModbus.
7. FromtheDataBitsdropdownlist,selectthedatabitsfortheserialport.Databitselectionis7or8.The
defaultis8.
8. FromtheSto
pBitsdropdownlist,selectthestopbitsfortheserialport.Theselectionsare1or2.The
defaultis1.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 15
Settingthedevice's dateandtime
Youcanconfigurehowyourroutermanagesthesettingoftimeonitsdomainofsystems.
Thesystemdateandtimedisplayintheseformats:MM/DD/YYYY/HH:MM:SS
Youcansetthedateandtimemanually.OryoucanconfiguretheroutertogetthisinformationfromanSNTP
server.
Settingthedat eandtime
Tosettherouter'sdateandtime:
1. FromSetup,selectTimeConfiguration.TheSetup:TimeConfigurationpanelopens.
2. IntheDatefield,typeinthedateyoudesire,orselectthedatefromthepopupcalendarthatopens
3. IntheTimefield,typethetime.
4. FromtheTi
meZonedropdownlist,selectyourtimezone.ThedefaultselectionisUTC(Universal
CoordinatedTime,UniversalTime).
Tolearnmoreabouttimezones,visitthefollowingwebsite:
http://wwp.greenwichmea
ntime.com/info/currenttime.htm
ConfiguringSNTPtoupdatedateandtime
ToconfiguretheserverfromwhichtheSNTPdateandtimeinformationistaken,andhowoften:
1. ToenableSNTPtoupdatethedateandtime,checkEnabled.
2. IntheServerfield,typetheSNTPservernameorIPaddressthatiscontactedtoupdatethetime.
3. InthePollingTimefield,ty
pethetimethatpasses,afterwhichtheSNTPclientrequeststheserverto
updatethetime.Defaultis120minutes.Youmustentertimeinminutes.
Configuringnetworksandservices
Addingnetworks
Youcandefine,editanddeletenetworksthatyourroutersupports.Thesenetworkscanlaterappearinyour
listofchoiceswhenconfiguringotheritems,suchastunnels.
Tosetupnetworks:
1. FromtheSetupgroup,selectSavedNetworks.
Alistofnetworksalreadysavedappears.
2. Add,editordeletenetworks,asdescribe
dinthistopic.
Addingnetworks
Toaddanetwork:
1. ClickAddNetwork.
TheAddSavedNetworkdialogboxopens.
2. IntheNamefield,typethenameofthenetwork.
3. IntheIPAddressfield,typetheIPaddressofthenetwork.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 16
4. IntheSubnetMaskfield,typethenetworkmask.
Editingordeletinganexistingnetwork
1. Todeleteanetwork,clickDelete.
2. Atthetopofthepane,amessagetellsyouthenetworkisdeleted.Toundothedelete,clicktheUndo
linkfoundinthemessage.
3. Toeditanetwork,clickEdit.ChangetheIPaddressorsubnetmaskasdesired.ClickF
inish.
Notes:
Youcannoteditthenetworkname.
Youcannotdeleteanetworkifitisusedinanotherconfiguration.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 17
Settingupwirelessfeatures
SettingupWiFiaccesspoints
Yourroutercanbeconfiguredasawirelessaccesspoint(AP)toallowWiFienableddevicestoconnecttothe
routerusingWiFi.TheWiFihotspotcanonlyhandle5concurrentsessions.
TosetupyourroutersoitcansecurelyprovidedatacommunicationtoyourWiFidevices:
1. FromWireless,selectWiFiA
ccessPoint.
2. ToallowtheroutertoprovidecommunicationtoWiFidevices,checkEnabled.
3. TosettheSSID(servicesetidentifier)fortheaccesspointsupportedbyyourrouter,intheNetwork
Name(SSID)field,typethename.ThisistheIDthatWiFideviceslookforinordertojoi
nthewireless
network.AllwirelessdevicesonaWLANmustemploythesameSSIDinordertocommunicatewiththe
accesspoint.
4. Tospecifythedataratessupported,intheNetworkModedropdownlist,selectthedesiredoption:
B/G/NMixed
B/GMixed
BOnly
NOnly
5. Tospecifythecou
ntrywherethenetworkoperates,intheCountryCodefield,typetheWiFicodefor
thecountry.Thecountryyouchoosehasanimpactonthechannelsoverwhichthenetworkcanrun.
6. Tospecifythechannelonwhichtherouteroperates,fromtheChanneldropdownlist,selectthe
desiredch
annel.UnitedStatesuseschannels111,Europeuses113,andJapanuses14.
7. IntheBeaconIntervalfield,typetheperiodoftime,inmilliseconds,whentheaccesspointsendsa
beaconpacket.Beaconshelpsynchronizeawirelessnetwork.Formostapplications,thedefaultvalueof
10
0providesgoodperformance.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 18
8. IntheDTIMIntervalfield,typehowoftenabeaconframeincludesaDeliveryTrafficIndicationMessage,
andthisnumberisincludedineachbeaconframe.Itisgeneratedwithintheperiodicbeaconata
frequencyspecifiedbytheDTIMInterval.
Adeliverytrafficindicationmessageisakindoftraffici
ndicationmessage(TIM)whichinformstheclients
aboutthepresenceofbufferedmulticast/broadcastdataontheaccesspoint.Thedefaultvalueof1
providesgoodperformanceformostapplications.Youmightwanttoincreasethisvaluewhenusing
batterypoweredWiFidevices,whichcansleep(atreducedpowerconsumption)duri
ngthelongerDTIM
intervalperiod.YoumustbalancethepowersavingsfromincreasingtheDTIMIntervalagainstpossible
reducedcommunicationthroughput.
9. IntheRTSThresholdfield,typetheframesizeatwhichtheAPtransmissionsmustusetheRTS/CTS
protocol.Thisisoftenusedtosolvehiddennodepro
blems.
UsingasmallvaluecausesRTSpacketstobesentmoreoften,consumingmoreoftheavailablebandwidth.
However,themoreRTSpacketsthataresent,thequickerthesystemcanrecoverfrominterferenceor
collisions.
Settingsecurityoptions
Youcanspecifythesecurityprotocolthattherouterusestosecurethecommunicationsfromtherouterto
theconnecteddevices.
1. FromtheModedropdownlist,selectthesecurityprotocolyouwanttouse.Optionsinclude:
None
WEP:UseWiredEquivalentPrivacyprotocoltoallowagroupofdevicesonthenetworktoexchange
codedmessages.
WPAPSK:UseWiFiprotectedaccesstosecuredataexchangedonyournetwork.
WPA2PSK:UseWiFiprotectedaccessversion2tosecuredataexchangedonyournetwork.
2. ToconfigureWEP:
a. FromtheEncryptiondropdownlist,selecttheencryptiontobeused.
b. Togenerateakeyfromaphrase,inthePassphrasefield,typeaphrase.ClickGenerate.
c. Tomanuallyen
terkeys,typethekeysintheKey1,Key2,Key3orKey4fields.
3. ToconfigureWPAPSKandWPA2PSK:
a. SelecttheWPAAlgorithmfromthedropdownlist.
b. IntheSharedKeyfield,typethekeythatisusedforencryptinganddec
ryptingthedata.
c. Toremovethemaskcharacters,therebymakingtheSharedKeyvisible,checkUnmask.
Whendone,clickSubmit,thenSaveandRestart.
ViewinginformationaboutWi Ficlientsusingyourwirelessnetwork
Toviewinformationaboutclients(suchascomputers,tablets,andsmartphones)thatareusingyourrouter's
WiFifeaturestoexchangedata:
1. TheClientsgroupdisplaysalistofclientsusingyourrouter'sWiFi.
2. Toupdatethelist,clickRefresh.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 19
SettingupWiFiclient
AsanalternativetofunctioningasaWiFiAccessPoint,yourroutercanfunctionasaWiFiClient.
1. FromWireless,selectWiFiClient.
2. ToallowtheroutertoactasaWiFiclient,checkEnabled.
3. FromtheClientModedropdownlist,selectoneofthefoll
owing:
WAN
LAN
4. ClickSubmit.IfWiFiAccessPointfeatureisenabled,youareaskedforpermissiontodisableitbefore
proceeding.
5. After30to60seconds,clickRefresh.Afterafewseconds.alistofdetectedWiFiAccessPointsappears
intheAvailableNetworksgroup.
6. IntheAvailabl
eNetworksgroup,clicktheSSIDfortheWiFiAccessPointyouwanttouse.TheAdd
SavedNetworkdialogboxopens.
7. Reviewtheinformation,enteranyrequiredsecurityinfo,thenclickFinish.TheWiFiAccessPointyou
justaddedappearsintheSavedNetworksgroup.
8. Ifdesired,addadditionalAc
cessPointstothelistofSavedNetworks.Theroutertriestoconnectto
SavedNetworksintheordertheyarelisted.Youcanchangetheorderbyclickingtheupordownarrows
shownunderoptions.
9. Whendone,clickSubmit,thenSaveandRe
start.
10. TheStatusfielddisplays"Connected"ifyouhavesuccessfullyconnectedtotheWiFiAccessPoint.
Settingupbluetooth
TheBluetoothIPfeatureallowsadataconnectionbetweenaremoteTCP/UDPclientorserverandalocal
Bluetoothdevice.
TosetuptheBluetoothconnection:
1. Toenablethefeature,checkEnabled.ClickSubmit.
UsingtheRouter’sWebInterface 20
2. ConfirmthatthefarendBluetoothdeviceispoweredonandwaitingforaconnection.
3. IntheAvailableDevicesgroup,clickRefresh.AlistofdetectedBluetoothdevicesappears.
4. ClickthenameoftheBluetoothdevicethatyouwanttouse.ThenameandMACaddressappearu
nder
theselecteddevice.
ToconfiguretheIPPipeinTCP/UDPServermode:
1. IntheIPPipegroup,fromtheModedropdownlist,selectSERVER.
2. FromtheProtocoldropdownlist,selectthedesiredprotocol,eitherTCPorUDP.
3. IntheServerPortfield,typeth
edesiredportvalueintherange1to65535.
4. FromtheConnectionTerminationdropdownlist,selectadisconnectmethodfortheIPpipe.Options
are:
AlwaysConnected
SequenceAsequenceofcharactersreceivedfromtheBluetoothsideusedtodisconnecttheIPpipe.
TimeoutTheIPpipeconnectiondisconnectsiftheconfiguredtimerexpireswithnodatasentor
received.
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